CN107633670A - A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base - Google Patents

A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base Download PDF

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CN107633670A
CN107633670A CN201710600925.3A CN201710600925A CN107633670A CN 107633670 A CN107633670 A CN 107633670A CN 201710600925 A CN201710600925 A CN 201710600925A CN 107633670 A CN107633670 A CN 107633670A
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anomaly
diagnostic
terminal
diagnostic method
abnormal
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CN107633670B (en
Inventor
俞成彪
侯素颖
严华江
韩蕾
董伟
王剑
张旭
马骏达
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhejiang Huayun Information Technology Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Zhejiang Huayun Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base, it is related to power information collection O&M field;At present, it is always to be analyzed and judged by personal experience to all kinds of acquisition abnormities, influences processing speed, wasting manpower and material resources.The present invention includes step:1) running status of each terminal and ammeter is analyzed, qualitative terminal and ammeter whether normal operation;2) knowledge base matching is carried out to the abnormal conditions of appearance, lists all anomalies;3) according to the diagnostic method of anomaly match query in diagnostics library, and anomaly is diagnosed;4) according to diagnostic result, abnormality processing is carried out to unfavorable diagnostic result;5) abnormal restoring situation is monitored;6) abnormal restoring, knowledge storage are worked as.The workload that the technical program reduces the analysis failure of operation maintenance personnel and found one's way out, avoid because of the O&M method wasting manpower and material resources of mistake.

Description

A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base
Technical field
The present invention relates to power information collection O&M field, more particularly to a kind of collection using collection O&M knowledge base are different Normal diagnostic method.
Background technology
It is abnormal to all kinds of acquisition terminals exception, electric energy meter exception, network failure etc. during power information gathers O&M Analysis and processing method are always to be analyzed and judged by personal experience, the check item of some rare normalizations and processing side Method, all exceptions run into during covering collection O&M comprehensively can not be accomplished, influence processing speed, wasting manpower and material resources.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and the technical assignment proposed are prior art to be improved with being improved, A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base is provided, to improve the purpose for the treatment of effeciency.It is therefore, of the invention Take following technical scheme.
A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base, which is characterized in that, to be comprised the following steps:
1) running status of each terminal and ammeter is analyzed, qualitative terminal and ammeter whether normal operation;
2) knowledge base matching is carried out to the abnormal conditions of appearance, lists all anomalies;
3) according to the diagnostic method of anomaly match query in diagnostics library, and to meeting the diagnostic method of querying condition Preferred diagnostic method is carried out according to weight;Anomaly is diagnosed using preferred diagnostic method, diagnostic method includes
301) diagnosed automatically to abnormal;
302) to can not diagnose automatically, or the abnormal progress Artificial Diagnosis diagnosed to scene is needed;
303) it can manually increase diagnostic means if it can not still diagnose, and be put in storage as new knowledge;
4) according to diagnostic result, abnormality processing is carried out to unfavorable diagnostic result;Abnormality processing includes:
401) being automatically processed to what can be automatically processed for corresponding diagnostic result is found out in processing method storehouse;
402) to can not automatically process, or carry out manual site's processing of in-situ processing is needed;
If 403) still can not solve the processing means that can increase of problem, and be put in storage as new knowledge;
5) abnormal restoring situation is monitored;
6) abnormal restoring, knowledge storage are worked as;Including:
If 601) this abnormality processing produces new knowledge, knowledge supplement is carried out by formatting receipt, and under being used for Abnormality processing;
If 602) this abnormality processing does not produce new knowledge, original knowledge success solution to problem is carried out Weighting, so as to next less preferred.
The technical program construction one O&M knowledge base collects abnormal occurrence cause, diagnostic method and processing method, and The knowledge of collection is automatically applied among the work of collection O&M, knowledge form is dissolved into storehouse, and ask according to successfully solution Weight of the number as knowledge point importance is inscribed, then is fed back in the case study of collection O&M, diagnosis, processing procedure, completes to know Know collection, analysis, the closed loop of application.The workload for reducing the analysis failure of operation maintenance personnel and finding one's way out, is avoided because of mistake O&M method wasting manpower and material resources by mistake.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, present invention additionally comprises following additional technical feature.
Further, include in the knowledge base of step 2) completely without the anomaly of data phenomenon under concentrator, it is abnormal existing As being stored extremely by warping apparatus type, one-level exception, two level, warping apparatus type includes I types concentrator, II types are concentrated Device, wherein:
The one-level of I type concentrators includes marketing archives exception, terminal abnormal, telecommunication failure, local communication event extremely Barrier;It is abnormal that the abnormal two level of archives of marketing includes acquisition terminal archives extremely;The two level of terminal abnormal include extremely power failure, Terminal crash, terminal clock mistake, terminal parameter mistake, communication module loose contact, communication module failure;Telecommunication failure Two level include extremely on-site signal without, on-site signal is weak, SIM card loose contact, SIM card set meal problem, SIM card damage, day Line loss ring, optical-fibre channel failure;The two level of local communication failure includes 485 wiring errors, 485 line loss rings, the event of 485 ports extremely Barrier, pulse data line wiring error, pulse port port failure, carrier line are long, carrier channel poor reliability, collector with Concentrator mismatches;
The one-level of II type concentrators includes marketing archives exception, terminal abnormal, telecommunication failure, local communication event extremely Barrier, electric energy meter are abnormal;It is abnormal that the abnormal two level of archives of marketing includes acquisition terminal archives extremely;The two level of terminal abnormal is wrapped extremely Include power failure, terminal crash, terminal clock mistake, terminal parameter mistake;The two level of telecommunication failure includes scene extremely Signal without, on-site signal is weak, SIM card loose contact, SIM card set meal problem, SIM card damage, day line loss ring, optical-fibre channel therefore Barrier;The two level of local communication failure includes 485 wiring errors, 485 line loss rings, 485 port failures, terminal and electric energy meter extremely Communication mismatches;It is abnormal that the abnormal two level of electric energy meter includes clock of power meter extremely.
Further, in the diagnostics library in step 3), including ammeter is corresponding completely without the anomaly of data under concentrator Abnormal carry out diagnostic method and diagnostic means;
Anomaly is that the abnormal diagnostic method of acquisition terminal archives is verification terminal wealth numbering, and diagnostic means are certainly It is dynamic;
Anomaly includes checking whether power lights are normal, whether just to check input voltage for the diagnostic method of power failure Often, check whether power input interface is normal, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal crash is to check whether terminal operating is slow or reactionless, and diagnostic means are Manually;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal clock mistake is to check whether terminal clock is correct, and diagnostic means are certainly It is dynamic;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal parameter mistake is to compare messaging parameter and the terminal in system in terminal Whether messaging parameter is consistent, and diagnostic means are automatic;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module loose contact is to plug communication module again, judges that indicator lamp is shown Whether normal, diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module failure is that proper communication module replaces Current communications module, request master Stand and carry out communication check with terminal, judge whether communication is normal, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly be on-site signal without diagnostic method be to check whether mobile phone or handheld terminal have signal, diagnostic means To be artificial;
Anomaly is that the weak diagnostic method of on-site signal checks terminal screen upper left side signal condition, and diagnostic means are behaved Work;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card loose contact is to check whether SIM card installs intact, diagnostic means behaviour Work;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card set meal problem is to check whether SIM card set meal is abnormal, and diagnostic means are behaved Work;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card damage is to check whether SIM card is damaged, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that a day diagnostic method for line loss ring is to check whether antenna damages ring, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of optical-fibre channel failure is to check optical-fibre channel, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 wiring errors is to check whether 485 lines loosen and whether reversed, diagnostic means To be artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 line loss rings is to check RS485 data wires, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 port failures is to check whether the RS485 ports of terminal and electric energy meter are normal, Diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of pulse data line wiring error is to check whether pulse data line is normal, diagnoses hand Section is artificial;
Anomaly be the diagnostic method of pulse port port failure be check terminal and electric energy meter pulse port whether Normally, diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the long diagnostic method of carrier line is to check the cable connection between most proximal end meter and terminal Whether more than 100m, diagnostic means are artificial to length;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of carrier channel poor reliability is the reliability to low pressure carrier wave passage using instrument Detected, diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is collector and the unmatched diagnostic method of concentrator is inspection collector communication chip and concentrator Whether match, diagnostic means are artificial.
Further, in step 4), reject and diagnose normal project, processing method is provided to unfavorable diagnostic result, Abnormality processing includes the associated restoration method completely without data exception for ammeter under concentrator:
Anomaly is that the abnormal diagnostic method of acquisition terminal archives is that verification terminal wealth is numbered, unfavorable diagnostic result pair The restorative procedure answered is initiation modification marketing archives;
Anomaly includes checking whether power lights are normal, whether just to check input voltage for the diagnostic method of power failure Often, check whether power input interface is normal, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result includes recovering power supply point voltage, recovered Power supply point is to terminal connection and changes terminal power safety;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal crash is to check whether terminal operating is slow or reactionless, unfavorable diagnosis knot Restorative procedure corresponding to fruit is to restart terminal;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal clock mistake is to check whether terminal clock is correct, unfavorable diagnostic result pair The restorative procedure answered is clock setting;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal parameter mistake is to compare messaging parameter and the terminal in system in terminal Whether messaging parameter is consistent, and restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is parameter setting;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module loose contact is to plug communication module again, judges that indicator lamp is shown Whether normal, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is to reinstall communication module;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module failure is that proper communication module replaces Current communications module, request master Stand and carry out communication check with terminal, judge whether communication is normal, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is replacing communication mould Block;
Anomaly be on-site signal without diagnostic method be to check whether mobile phone or handheld terminal have signal, unfavorable diagnosis As a result corresponding restorative procedure is turns public network signal, and notifies operator to handle;
Anomaly is that the weak diagnostic method of on-site signal checks terminal screen upper left side signal condition, unfavorable diagnostic result Corresponding restorative procedure is improved for adjustment aerial position or replacing gain antenna;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card loose contact is to check whether SIM card installs intact, unfavorable diagnostic result Corresponding restorative procedure is to reinstall SIM card;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card set meal problem is to check whether SIM card set meal is abnormal, unfavorable diagnostic result Corresponding restorative procedure notifies operator to handle to turn public network signal;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card damage is to check whether SIM card is damaged, and is repaiied corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Compound method is replacing SIM card;
Anomaly is that a day diagnostic method for line loss ring is to check whether antenna damages ring, is repaired corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Method is replacing antenna;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of optical-fibre channel failure is to check optical-fibre channel, is repaired corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Method notifies operator to handle to turn public network signal;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 wiring errors is to check whether 485 lines loosen and whether reversed, unfavorable diagnosis As a result corresponding restorative procedure is to connect 485 wiring again;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 line loss rings is to check RS485 data wires, is repaired corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Method is replacing RS485 data wires;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 port failures is to check whether the RS485 ports of terminal and electric energy meter are normal, Restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is replacing RS485 chips or interface board;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of pulse data line wiring error is to check whether pulse data line is normal, unfavorable to examine Restorative procedure corresponding to disconnected result is replacing impulse line;
Anomaly be the diagnostic method of pulse port port failure be check terminal and electric energy meter pulse port whether Normally, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is modification terminal pulse constant, changes pulse interface plate;
Anomaly is that the long diagnostic method of carrier line is to check the cable connection between most proximal end meter and terminal Whether more than 100m, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is adjustment acquisition scheme to length;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of carrier channel poor reliability is the reliability to low pressure carrier wave passage using instrument Detected, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is increase filter apparatus;
Anomaly is collector and the unmatched diagnostic method of concentrator is inspection collector communication chip and concentrator Whether match, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is replacing concentrator or collector.
Further, in step 6), formatting receipt includes anomaly, abnormal cause, diagnostic method, restorative procedure With diagnosis mode.
Beneficial effect:
The technical program can fully absorb and analyze collection O&M historical experience, and knowledge form dissolved into storehouse, and according into Work(solves weight of the problem number as knowledge point importance, then feeds back to the case study of collection O&M, diagnosis, processing procedure In, complete knowledge acquisition, analysis, the closed loop of application.
Simplify collection maintenance work person works' flow, reduce the analysis failure of operation maintenance personnel and the work to find one's way out Measure, avoid because of the O&M method wasting manpower and material resources of mistake;With most suitable means to abnormal progress diagnostic analysis, and according to The weight of knowledge point provides processing scheme, and live operation maintenance personnel is no longer rely on, personal knowledge is horizontal to carry out maintenance work, A set of effective operation and maintenance system is formed, so as to improve operating efficiency, retrieve power supply enterprise's loss, reduction Electricity customers complaint.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the collection O&M knowledge relation figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is present invention collection O&M knowledge base structure figure.
Fig. 3 is flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Collection O&M knowledge relation of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1;It is as shown in Figure 2 to gather O&M knowledge base structure;This Invention is the principle of effective ways by Knowledge Lattice according to the problem of can solve the problem that using the historical experience of acquisition system longtime running Formula dissolves into storehouse, and according to successfully weight of the solution problem number as knowledge point importance, then feed back to collection O&M problem point In analysis, diagnosis, processing procedure, knowledge acquisition, analysis, the closed loop of application are completed;
As shown in figure 3, invention comprises the following steps:
1) running status of each terminal and ammeter is analyzed, qualitative terminal and ammeter whether normal operation;
2) knowledge base matching is carried out to the abnormal conditions of appearance, lists all anomalies;
3) according to the diagnostic method of anomaly match query in diagnostics library, and to meeting the diagnostic method of querying condition Preferred diagnostic method is carried out according to weight;Anomaly is diagnosed using preferred diagnostic method, diagnostic method includes
301) diagnosed automatically to abnormal;
302) to can not diagnose automatically, or the abnormal progress Artificial Diagnosis diagnosed to scene is needed;
303) it can manually increase diagnostic means if it can not still diagnose, and be put in storage as new knowledge;
4) according to diagnostic result, abnormality processing is carried out to unfavorable diagnostic result;Abnormality processing includes:
401) being automatically processed to what can be automatically processed for corresponding diagnostic result is found out in processing method storehouse;
402) to can not automatically process, or carry out manual site's processing of in-situ processing is needed;
If 403) still can not solve the processing means that can increase of problem, and be put in storage as new knowledge;
5) abnormal restoring situation is monitored;
6) abnormal restoring, knowledge storage are worked as;Including:
If 601) this abnormality processing produces new knowledge, knowledge supplement is carried out by formatting receipt, and under being used for Abnormality processing;
If 602) this abnormality processing does not produce new knowledge, original knowledge success solution to problem is carried out Weighting, so as to next less preferred.
The step of the present invention is further described completely without data phenomenon situation with ammeter under concentrator below, this technology Scheme comprises the following steps:
1st, operation exception analysis is carried out for each terminal and ammeter,
2nd, knowledge base matching is carried out to the abnormal conditions of appearance, lists all anomalies;
The step by qualitative terminal and the anomaly of ammeter, as under concentrator ammeter completely without data phenomenon associated therewith Exception list is as follows:
3rd, the exception that ammeter is correspondingly likely to occur completely without data phenomenon under concentrator is matched in diagnostic means storehouse to be examined Section of cutting off the hands matches, such as:
4th, reject and diagnose normal project, processing method is provided to unfavorable diagnostic result, as under concentrator ammeter completely without The associated restoration method of data exception:
5th, monitor that ammeter is completely without data exception under concentrator, for ammeter under concentrator is completely without data exception, examining should Whether have under concentrator ammeter can copy reading data, abnormal whether recover judged;
6th, abnormal restoring, knowledge storage are worked as
6.1 such as exceptions are diagnosed as unfavorable result, and put solution by parameter reconfiguration because parameter error causes by parameter verification Certainly problem, then parameter verification diagnosis will preferentially be diagnosed when occurring same wrong next time;
6.2 such as above diagnostic means can not efficient diagnosis exception occurrence cause, but by having increased new diagnosis hand newly Section and new processing means solve, then knowledge base by under concentrator ammeter completely without increasing new diagnosis under data exception phenomenon Means and processing means, to use next time, the knowledge base receipt of formatting is as follows:
A kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base shown in figure 3 above is the specific reality of the present invention Apply example, embodied substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and progress, can according to reality use needs, the present invention enlightenment under, Carry out the equivalent modifications of shape, structure etc. to it, this programme protection domain row.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) running status of each terminal and ammeter is analyzed, qualitative terminal and ammeter whether normal operation;
2) knowledge base matching is carried out to the abnormal conditions of appearance, lists all anomalies;
3) according to the diagnostic method of anomaly match query in diagnostics library, and to meet the diagnostic method of querying condition according to Weight carries out preferred diagnostic method;Anomaly is diagnosed using preferred diagnostic method, diagnostic method includes
301) diagnosed automatically to abnormal;
302) to can not diagnose automatically, or the abnormal progress Artificial Diagnosis diagnosed to scene is needed;
303) it can manually increase diagnostic means if it can not still diagnose, and be put in storage as new knowledge;
4) according to diagnostic result, abnormality processing is carried out to unfavorable diagnostic result;Abnormality processing includes:
401) being automatically processed to what can be automatically processed for corresponding diagnostic result is found out in processing method storehouse;
402) to can not automatically process, or carry out manual site's processing of in-situ processing is needed;
If 403) still can not solve the processing means that can increase of problem, and be put in storage as new knowledge;
5) abnormal restoring situation is monitored;
6) abnormal restoring, knowledge storage are worked as;Including:
If 601) this abnormality processing produces new knowledge, knowledge supplement is carried out by formatting receipt, and for next time Abnormality processing;
If 602) this abnormality processing does not produce new knowledge, original knowledge success solution to problem is added Power, so as to next less preferred.
A kind of 2. acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Include in the knowledge base of step 2) under concentrator completely without the anomaly of data phenomenon, anomaly by warping apparatus type, One-level is abnormal, two level is stored extremely, and warping apparatus type includes I types concentrator, II type concentrators, wherein:
The one-level of I type concentrators includes marketing archives exception, terminal abnormal, telecommunication failure, local communication failure extremely;Battalion Sell the abnormal two level of archives includes acquisition terminal archives exception extremely;The two level of terminal abnormal includes power failure, terminal extremely Deadlock, terminal clock mistake, terminal parameter mistake, communication module loose contact, communication module failure;The two of telecommunication failure Level is abnormal include on-site signal without, on-site signal is weak, SIM card loose contact, SIM card set meal problem, SIM card damage, day line loss Ring, optical-fibre channel failure;The two level of local communication failure include extremely 485 wiring errors, 485 line loss rings, 485 port failures, Pulse data line wiring error, pulse port port failure, carrier line are long, carrier channel poor reliability, collector and collection Middle device mismatches;
The one-levels of II type concentrators include extremely marketing archives exception, terminal abnormal, telecommunication failure, local communication failure, Electric energy meter is abnormal;It is abnormal that the abnormal two level of archives of marketing includes acquisition terminal archives extremely;The two level of terminal abnormal includes extremely Power failure, terminal crash, terminal clock mistake, terminal parameter mistake;The two level of telecommunication failure includes scene letter extremely Number nothing, on-site signal are weak, SIM card loose contact, SIM card set meal problem, SIM card damage, day line loss ring, optical-fibre channel failure; The two level of local communication failure includes the logical of 485 wiring errors, 485 line loss rings, 485 port failures, terminal and electric energy meter extremely Letter mismatches;It is abnormal that the abnormal two level of electric energy meter includes clock of power meter extremely.
A kind of 3. acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: In diagnostics library in step 3), including under concentrator ammeter completely without diagnostic method is carried out corresponding to the anomaly of data extremely And diagnostic means;
Anomaly is that the abnormal diagnostic method of acquisition terminal archives is verification terminal wealth numbering, and diagnostic means are automatic;
Anomaly for the diagnostic method of power failure include checking whether power lights normal, whether check input voltage normal, Check whether power input interface is normal, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal crash is to check whether terminal operating is slow or reactionless, and diagnostic means are behaved Work;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal clock mistake is to check whether terminal clock is correct, and diagnostic means are automatic;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal parameter mistake is to compare messaging parameter and the communication of the terminal in system in terminal Whether parameter is consistent, and diagnostic means are automatic;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module loose contact is to plug communication module again, judges that indicator lamp displays whether Normally, diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module failure is that proper communication module replaces Current communications module, request main website with Terminal carries out communication check, judges whether communication is normal, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly be on-site signal without diagnostic method be to check whether mobile phone or handheld terminal have signal, diagnostic means are behaved Work;
Anomaly is that the weak diagnostic method of on-site signal checks terminal screen upper left side signal condition, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card loose contact is to check whether SIM card is installed intact, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card set meal problem is to check whether SIM card set meal is abnormal, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card damage is to check whether SIM card is damaged, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that a day diagnostic method for line loss ring is to check whether antenna damages ring, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of optical-fibre channel failure is to check optical-fibre channel, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 wiring errors is to check whether 485 lines loosen and whether reversed, and diagnostic means are behaved Work;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 line loss rings is to check RS485 data wires, and diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 port failures is to check whether the RS485 ports of terminal and electric energy meter are normal, diagnosis Means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of pulse data line wiring error is to check whether pulse data line is normal, and diagnostic means are Manually;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of pulse port port failure is to check whether the pulse port of terminal and electric energy meter is normal, Diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the long diagnostic method of carrier line is to check the cable connection length between most proximal end meter and terminal Whether more than 100m, diagnostic means are artificial;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of carrier channel poor reliability is that the reliability of low pressure carrier wave passage is carried out using instrument Detection, diagnostic means are artificial;
It is to check whether are collector communication chip and concentrator that anomaly, which is collector with the unmatched diagnostic method of concentrator, Matching, diagnostic means are artificial.
A kind of 4. acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: In step 4), reject and diagnose normal project, processing method is provided to unfavorable diagnostic result, abnormality processing is included for collection Associated restoration method of the ammeter completely without data exception under middle device:
Anomaly is that the abnormal diagnostic method of acquisition terminal archives is that verification terminal wealth is numbered, corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Restorative procedure is initiation modification marketing archives;
Anomaly for the diagnostic method of power failure include checking whether power lights normal, whether check input voltage normal, Check whether power input interface is normal, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result includes recovering power supply point voltage, recovers electricity Source point is to terminal connection and changes terminal power safety;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal crash is to check whether terminal operating is slow or reactionless, unfavorable diagnostic result pair The restorative procedure answered is to restart terminal;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal clock mistake is to check whether terminal clock is correct, corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Restorative procedure is clock setting;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of terminal parameter mistake is to compare messaging parameter and the communication of the terminal in system in terminal Whether parameter is consistent, and restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is parameter setting;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module loose contact is to plug communication module again, judges that indicator lamp displays whether Normally, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is to reinstall communication module;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of communication module failure is that proper communication module replaces Current communications module, request main website with Terminal carries out communication check, judges whether communication is normal, and restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is replacing communication module;
Anomaly be on-site signal without diagnostic method be to check whether mobile phone or handheld terminal have signal, unfavorable diagnostic result Corresponding restorative procedure notifies operator to handle to turn public network signal;
Anomaly is that the weak diagnostic method of on-site signal checks terminal screen upper left side signal condition, and unfavorable diagnostic result corresponds to Restorative procedure for adjustment aerial position or change gain antenna improved;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card loose contact is to check whether SIM card installs intact, unfavorable diagnostic result correspondence Restorative procedure to reinstall SIM card;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card set meal problem is to check whether SIM card set meal is abnormal, and unfavorable diagnostic result is corresponding Restorative procedure to turn public network signal, and notify operator to handle;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of SIM card damage is to check whether SIM card is damaged, reparation side corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result Method is replacing SIM card;
Anomaly is that a day diagnostic method for line loss ring is to check whether antenna damages ring, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result To change antenna;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of optical-fibre channel failure is to check optical-fibre channel, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result To turn public network signal, and operator is notified to handle;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 wiring errors is to check whether 485 lines loosen and whether reversed, unfavorable diagnostic result Corresponding restorative procedure is to connect 485 wiring again;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 line loss rings is to check RS485 data wires, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result To change RS485 data wires;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of 485 port failures is to check whether the RS485 ports of terminal and electric energy meter are normal, unfavorable Restorative procedure corresponding to diagnostic result is replacing RS485 chips or interface board;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of pulse data line wiring error is to check whether pulse data line is normal, unfavorable diagnosis knot Restorative procedure corresponding to fruit is replacing impulse line;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of pulse port port failure is to check whether the pulse port of terminal and electric energy meter is normal, Restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is modification terminal pulse constant, changes pulse interface plate;
Anomaly is that the long diagnostic method of carrier line is to check the cable connection length between most proximal end meter and terminal Whether more than 100m, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result is adjustment acquisition scheme;
Anomaly is that the diagnostic method of carrier channel poor reliability is that the reliability of low pressure carrier wave passage is carried out using instrument Detection, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result are increase filter apparatus;
It is to check whether are collector communication chip and concentrator that anomaly, which is collector with the unmatched diagnostic method of concentrator, Matching, restorative procedure corresponding to unfavorable diagnostic result are replacing concentrator or collector.
A kind of 5. acquisition abnormity diagnostic method using collection O&M knowledge base according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: In step 6), formatting receipt includes anomaly, abnormal cause, diagnostic method, restorative procedure and diagnosis mode.
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Cited By (12)

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CN108804251A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-13 深圳市智象科技有限公司 A kind of data processing method and device of operation and maintenance
CN109035746A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-18 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of the function judgment method and system of centralized meter reading terminal
CN109598918A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-09 宁波三星智能电气有限公司 A kind of transmission method of electric energy meter event information
CN109631953A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-16 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 The long-range processing method of data acquisition abnormity based on gas meter, flow meter
CN109697842A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-30 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Continue the extremely long-range processing method of more days no datas based on intellectual water meter
CN109737991A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-05-10 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of long-range processing method of data acquisition abnormity towards gas meter, flow meter
CN109885021A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-06-14 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of method and system that acquisition equipment is monitored based on real-time data collection
CN109978189A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-05 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of restorative procedure and device of mistake task
CN110657830A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 横河电机株式会社 Field device, method for diagnosing field device, and diagnostic device
CN110703179A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-17 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Voltage and current metering exception handling method based on knowledge base
CN111260988A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-09 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 Troubleshooting method suitable for power system training and courseware system thereof
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CN108804251A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-13 深圳市智象科技有限公司 A kind of data processing method and device of operation and maintenance
CN110657830B (en) * 2018-06-28 2022-07-01 横河电机株式会社 Field device, method for diagnosing field device, and diagnostic device
CN110657830A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 横河电机株式会社 Field device, method for diagnosing field device, and diagnostic device
CN109035746A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-18 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of the function judgment method and system of centralized meter reading terminal
CN109631953A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-16 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 The long-range processing method of data acquisition abnormity based on gas meter, flow meter
CN109697842A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-30 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Continue the extremely long-range processing method of more days no datas based on intellectual water meter
CN109737991A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-05-10 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of long-range processing method of data acquisition abnormity towards gas meter, flow meter
CN109598918B (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-06-02 宁波三星智能电气有限公司 Electric energy meter event information transmission method
CN109598918A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-09 宁波三星智能电气有限公司 A kind of transmission method of electric energy meter event information
CN109885021A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-06-14 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of method and system that acquisition equipment is monitored based on real-time data collection
CN109978189A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-05 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of restorative procedure and device of mistake task
CN110703179A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-17 国网新疆电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Voltage and current metering exception handling method based on knowledge base
CN111260988A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-09 国网山东省电力公司威海供电公司 Troubleshooting method suitable for power system training and courseware system thereof
CN111985558A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-24 安徽蓝杰鑫信息科技有限公司 Electric energy meter abnormity diagnosis method and system

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