CN107604122A - Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood - Google Patents

Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107604122A
CN107604122A CN201710933169.6A CN201710933169A CN107604122A CN 107604122 A CN107604122 A CN 107604122A CN 201710933169 A CN201710933169 A CN 201710933169A CN 107604122 A CN107604122 A CN 107604122A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
absorbing pipe
annular
annular heat
heat sink
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Application number
CN201710933169.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107604122B (en
Inventor
陈艳
陈仪佳
何网秀
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Suzhou Hailu Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hailu Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, including:Header of intaking and water outlet header,Heat sink is provided between water inlet header and water outlet header,Heat sink is longitudinally formed by stacking by several horizontal positioned annular heat-absorbing pipes,And heat sink is in integrally truncated cone-shaped,The inside of every annular heat-absorbing pipe in heat sink is separated into two sections of relatively independent heat absorption pipeline sections by two block weldings in the dividing plate on annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall respectively,Water inlet and delivery port are arranged with every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe,The water inlet of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe is communicated by the first branch pipe with water inlet header respectively,The delivery port of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe is communicated by the second branch pipe with water outlet header respectively in heat sink,The middle part of every piece of dividing plate in every annular heat-absorbing pipe is respectively arranged with the steam vent that an aperture is much smaller than annular heat-absorbing pipe caliber.The present invention has the advantages of service life is long.

Description

Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to Converter Residual Heat Boiler, and in particular to a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood.
Background technology
Coal gas, high temperature when Converter Residual Heat Boiler generally use gasification cooling flue structure is to iron and steel enterprise's Converter Oxigen Blowing steel-making Flue gas and flue dust carry out waste heat recovery, and it is directly chain with the production process of converter, and the part as converter steelmaking process is straight Participation STEELMAKING PRODUCTION is connect, it can collect high-temperature flue gas during converter smelting steel, and high-temperature flue gas is cooled down, Meet the steel-making later stage dedusting and requirement of coal-gas recovering, while substantial amounts of steam can also be produced, for the needs for producing and living, The cost of production and life can be substantially reduced, occupies highly important status in steel mill.Converter Residual Heat Boiler mainly includes living Dynamic petticoat pipe, fire door fix petticoat pipe, hypomere cooling stack and epimere cooling stack.Due to Converter Residual Heat Boiler operating condition with turn The smelting process of stove and periodicity, sharp change, when bessemerizing, substantial amounts of high-temperature flue gas flows through waste heat boiler, waste heat The thermic load of boiler sharply increases;When blowing stops, the thermic load of waste heat boiler strongly reduces, this severe service condition Necessarily the service life of waste heat boiler is had an impact.At present, the service life of Converter Residual Heat Boiler is very short, epimere cooling stack Average life span be 6 years or so, life-span of hypomere cooling stack is 2~3 years, and movable gas hood due to service condition more Badly, the life-span of movable gas hood only has 1 year or so.Due to movable gas hood be mainly used in coordinating the more preferable supplementary set of fixed petticoat pipe, Caused high-temperature flue gas in converter steelmaking process is dredged, while prevents extraneous air intrusion effect coal-gas recovering quality and prevents Flue gas escapes deterioration workshop condition.Therefore, the design of Converter Residual Heat Boiler particularly movable gas hood is most important, and it is directly affected The normal production of converter.
The structure of movable gas hood is used at present:Including water inlet header and water outlet header, header of intaking and water outlet collection Heat sink is provided between case, heat sink is horizontal positioned by several and caliber is longitudinally superimposed for 51mm annular heat-absorbing pipe Form, and heat sink is in integrally truncated cone-shaped, the inside of every annular heat-absorbing pipe in heat sink respectively by two block weldings in Dividing plate on annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall is separated into two sections of relatively independent heat absorption pipeline sections, the every annular heat-absorbing in heat sink It is respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port on every section of pipe heat absorption pipeline section, every section of heat absorption of every annular heat-absorbing pipe in heat sink The water inlet of pipeline section is connected by the first branch pipe with water inlet header respectively, every section of suction of every annular heat-absorbing pipe in heat sink The delivery port of heat pipe section is connected by the second branch pipe with water outlet header respectively.During work, the water for header of intaking is through each first Guan Houcong respectively absorb heat pipeline section water inlet enter it is each heat absorption pipeline section, again from it is each heat absorption pipeline section delivery port enter through each second branch pipe Water outlet header.Above-mentioned movable gas hood has the following disadvantages:Water inlet and the water outlet in each heat absorption pipeline section are flowed primarily through due to water Region between mouthful, cause to go out in the region in heat absorption pipeline section between water inlet dividing plate corresponding with homonymy and heat absorption pipeline section The exhaust of the sloughs such as the region between the dividing plate corresponding with homonymy of the mouth of a river is not smooth, and remaining gas is easily in slough collection in water Knot, in the presence of fluctuating hydraulic pressure in use, these gases for concentrating at heat absorption pipeline section slough can be compressed continuously, resilience, So as to which the heat absorption tube wall to slough and dividing plate produce continuous continual impact, cause the weldering between annular heat-absorbing pipe and dividing plate Drawing crack is sewed, so as to cause annular heat-absorbing tube leakage, causes movable gas hood service life short;And once find annular heat-absorbing pipe Leak, steel mill blowing out can be forced to rebuild, the service life of movable gas hood only has or so half a year at present, and average monthly necessary Blowing out is wanted to carry out soldering to movable gas hood twice, each soldering is time-consuming 6 hours or so, leverages manufacturing schedule, while Increase the danger of service work.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood of service life length.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:Described Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, Including:Header of intaking and water outlet header, heat sink is provided between header of intaking and water outlet header, heat sink is by several Horizontal positioned annular heat-absorbing pipe is longitudinally formed by stacking, and heat sink is in integrally truncated cone-shaped, every annular in heat sink The inside of endothermic tube is separated into two sections of relatively independent heat absorptions by two block weldings in the dividing plate on annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall respectively Pipeline section, water inlet and delivery port are respectively arranged with every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe in heat sink, is absorbed heat The water inlet of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe is connected by the first branch pipe with water inlet header respectively in device, is inhaled The delivery port of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe is connected by the second branch pipe with water outlet header respectively in thermal, The middle part of every piece of dividing plate in every annular heat-absorbing pipe is respectively arranged with an aperture much smaller than annular heat-absorbing pipe caliber Steam vent.
Further, foregoing Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, wherein:The aperture of steam vent is 2~3mm.
Further, foregoing Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, wherein:Every piece of dividing plate in every annular heat-absorbing pipe Both side surface in indent circular arc set.
The implementation of Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By every in every annular heat-absorbing pipe The middle part of block dividing plate is respectively arranged with an aperture and is 2~3mm steam vent, and the both side surface of every piece of dividing plate is set The circular arc of indent is set to, the region in heat absorption pipeline section between water inlet dividing plate corresponding with homonymy and heat absorption pipeline section can be made The slough smooth in exhaust such as the region between middle delivery port dividing plate corresponding with homonymy, and then greatly reduce gas remaining in water Impact to annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall and dividing plate, the weld seam between annular heat-absorbing pipe and dividing plate is greatly reduced by drawing crack situation Generation, and then effectively reduce the generation of annular heat-absorbing tube leakage phenomenon, considerably increase the service life of movable gas hood, it is living The service life of dynamic petticoat pipe is up to 2 to three years, and need not monthly blowing out carries out soldering to movable gas hood again, reduce worker Labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 overlook direction.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the H positions shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, described Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, including:Header 1 of intaking and water outlet collection Case 2, heat sink is provided between header 1 of intaking and water outlet header 2, heat sink is by several horizontal positioned annular heat-absorbings The longitudinal direction of pipe 3 is formed by stacking, and heat sink be in integrally truncated cone-shaped, and the inside of every annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 in heat sink is distinguished Two sections of relatively independent heat absorption pipeline sections are separated into the dividing plate 4 on the inner tubal wall of annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 by two block weldings, in heat sink In every annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 every section of heat absorption pipeline section on be respectively arranged with water inlet and delivery port, every annular in heat sink The water inlet of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of endothermic tube 3 is connected by the first branch pipe 5 with water inlet header 1 respectively, every in heat sink The delivery port of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of root annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 is connected by the second branch pipe 6 with water outlet header 2 respectively, at every The middle part of every piece of dividing plate 4 in annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 is respectively arranged with the row that an aperture is much smaller than the caliber of annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 Stomata 7, the region in heat absorption pipeline section between water inlet dividing plate corresponding with homonymy and heat absorption pipeline section can be made by steam vent 7 The slough smooth in exhaust such as the region between middle delivery port dividing plate corresponding with homonymy, can reduce gas remaining in water to ring The impact of shape endothermic tube inner tubal wall and dividing plate, the occurrence of weld seam between annular heat-absorbing pipe and dividing plate is by drawing crack is reduced, is entered And the generation of annular heat-absorbing tube leakage phenomenon is effectively reduced, considerably increase the service life of movable gas hood;In the present embodiment In, the aperture of steam vent 7 is 2~3mm;In the present embodiment, the both side surface of every piece of dividing plate 4 in every annular heat-absorbing pipe 3 Set in the circular arc of indent, gas that so can be remaining in further disperse water is to annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall and dividing plate Impact, further reduces the occurrence of weld seam between annular heat-absorbing pipe and dividing plate is by drawing crack, and then further reduce The generation of annular heat-absorbing tube leakage phenomenon, further increase the service life of movable gas hood.
It is an advantage of the invention that:One is respectively arranged with by the middle part of every piece of dividing plate in every annular heat-absorbing pipe Individual aperture is 2~3mm steam vent, and the both side surface of every piece of dividing plate is arranged to the circular arc of indent, can make endothermic tube In region and heat absorption pipeline section in section between water inlet dividing plate corresponding with homonymy between delivery port dividing plate corresponding with homonymy The slough smooth in exhaust such as region, and then greatly reduce gas remaining in water and annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall and dividing plate rushed Hit, greatly reduce the occurrence of weld seam between annular heat-absorbing pipe and dividing plate is by drawing crack, and then effectively reduce annular suction The generation of heat pipe drainage, considerably increases the service life of movable gas hood, and the service life of movable gas hood is up to two to three Year, and need not again monthly blowing out to movable gas hood carry out soldering, reduce labor strength.

Claims (3)

1. Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood, including:Header of intaking and water outlet header, set between header of intaking and water outlet header Heat sink is equipped with, heat sink is longitudinally formed by stacking by several horizontal positioned annular heat-absorbing pipes, and heat sink is overall In truncated cone-shaped, the inside of every annular heat-absorbing pipe in heat sink is respectively by two block weldings on annular heat-absorbing pipe inner tubal wall Dividing plate is separated into two sections of relatively independent heat absorption pipeline sections, divides in heat sink on every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe It is not provided with water inlet and delivery port, the water inlet of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe passes through respectively in heat sink First branch pipe is connected with water inlet header, and the delivery port of every section of heat absorption pipeline section of every annular heat-absorbing pipe leads to respectively in heat sink The second branch pipe is crossed with water outlet header to be connected, it is characterised in that:The middle part of every piece of dividing plate in every annular heat-absorbing pipe It is respectively arranged with the steam vent that an aperture is much smaller than annular heat-absorbing pipe caliber.
2. Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aperture of steam vent be 2~ 3mm。
3. Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In every annular heat-absorbing pipe The both side surface of every piece of dividing plate is set in the circular arc of indent.
CN201710933169.6A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler Active CN107604122B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710933169.6A CN107604122B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710933169.6A CN107604122B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Movable smoke hood for converter waste heat boiler

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CN107604122A true CN107604122A (en) 2018-01-19
CN107604122B CN107604122B (en) 2023-03-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112662837A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Skirt cover in converter waste heat boiler

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203582891U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-07 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Movable smoke hood
CN204490921U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Converter evaporation cooling air flue
CN207313639U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-05-04 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203582891U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-07 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 Movable smoke hood
CN204490921U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Converter evaporation cooling air flue
CN207313639U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-05-04 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Converter Residual Heat Boiler movable gas hood

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张世芳等: "《内燃机车柴油机》", 31 December 1987, 中国铁道出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112662837A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 Skirt cover in converter waste heat boiler

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