CN107571772B - Car safety seat that can overturn and fold - Google Patents

Car safety seat that can overturn and fold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107571772B
CN107571772B CN201710685284.6A CN201710685284A CN107571772B CN 107571772 B CN107571772 B CN 107571772B CN 201710685284 A CN201710685284 A CN 201710685284A CN 107571772 B CN107571772 B CN 107571772B
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Prior art keywords
backrest
cushion
seat
backrest part
cushion part
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710685284.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107571772A (en
Inventor
陈治宇
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Fujian Maikai Zhizao Baby Culture Co Ltd
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Fujian Maikai Zhizao Baby Culture Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a turnover foldable automobile safety seat, which utilizes a turnover device to realize that a backrest part and a cushion part can be turned backwards and folded, and is more convenient in the transportation or carrying process; because components such as a circumferential stress structure, a main bracket and the like are arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, the excellent connection stability of the connection part of the cushion part and the backrest part can be ensured, and the seat has excellent impact resistance; through the test of the applicant, the automobile safety seat can be made of plastics except the turnover shaft, still has excellent impact resistance, meets the national standard, greatly reduces the production cost and the weight of the seat compared with the existing metal safety seat, and is convenient to install, transport and carry.

Description

Car safety seat that can overturn and fold
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of child safety seats, in particular to a vehicle safety seat capable of being turned and folded.
Background
The existing children safety seats with ISOFIX interfaces are all connected with backrests from bases through ISOFIX metal interfaces, and the tests of 1 group (9-18 KG) of P3 dummy must pass misuse tests (namely, a pull belt cannot be used) according to the requirements of European Union standard ECE R44/04 and national standard GB 27887; therefore, the force for bearing the collision impact of the whole seat only by two interfaces of the base ISOFIX is very huge, and the collision impact can only pass through the whole metal bracket of the seat and can pass through standard detection, so that the production cost is increased.
Moreover, most of the conventional ISOFIX child safety seats are fixed, and the backrest, the base and other parts are fixed in position and cannot be folded, so that the overall size of the child safety seat is large, and the child safety seat is difficult to transport and carry; in a few foldable seats, a plurality of components such as a headrest, a backrest, armrests, a seat cushion and the like are detachably connected with one another, but the impact resistance of the seats is inevitably reduced, and in order to overcome the problem, a metal component support is adopted in the majority of seats, so that although a certain impact resistance can be improved, the connection part of the components is still easy to break when bearing impact force, and the safety is low.
In summary, in order to provide a seat that can be folded to reduce the overall size of the seat and at the same time has sufficient stability to enable the seat to pass standard detection, the applicant proposes a foldable car safety seat.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems, the invention provides a vehicle safety seat capable of being turned and folded.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a car safety seat capable of being turned and folded comprises a backrest part and a cushion part; the turning device is arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, the cushion part is arranged on the inner side of the turning device, the turning direction of the turning device faces to the back surface of the backrest part or the bottom surface of the cushion part, so that the back surface of the backrest part can be forced to be in contact with the bottom surface of the cushion part, and the turning limit of the backrest part at least meets two states, namely a state I: the backrest part completely leans against the back of the cushion part; and a second state: the backrest is completely erected on the seat cushion part; when the backrest part and the seat cushion stand on the seat cushion, the reverse overturning of the backrest part can be limited through the automobile seat, when the limit that the backrest part overturns towards the front side of the seat cushion part meets the condition that the seat cushion part stands on the backrest part, and the reverse overturning of the seat cushion part can be limited through the automobile seat, so that the stability of the seat state formed by the backrest part and the seat cushion part is ensured.
The backrest part is provided with a detachable part mounting part and a non-mounting part, the detachable part mounting part is provided with a circumferential stress structure, and the non-mounting part is only provided with more than two reinforcing main ribs.
The reinforcing main ribs are axially arranged along the backrest part, and a triangular support is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing main ribs.
More than one oblique reinforcing rib is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the reinforcing main rib.
The bottom of at least one reinforcing main rib is connected with an inclined plane reinforcing plate.
A supporting plate is further arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, one end of the supporting plate is movably connected with the backrest part, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is in contact with the cushion part; a retarding support is arranged on the supporting plate.
The retarding support comprises a plurality of triangular supports which are evenly arranged along the surface of the supporting plate.
The two supporting plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom of the backrest part.
The circumferential stress structure is arranged at the joint of the support plate and the backrest part and at least provided with three stress surfaces.
The technical scheme has the advantages that:
the invention provides a turnover foldable automobile safety seat, which utilizes a turnover device to realize that a backrest part and a cushion part can be turned backwards and folded, and is more convenient in the transportation or carrying process; because the circumferential stress structure, the main support and other components are arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, the excellent connection stability of the joint of the cushion part and the backrest part can be ensured, and the seat has excellent impact resistance, when the ISOFIX interface or the safety seat bears impact force, the impact force can be reduced under the action of the circumferential stress structure, the main support, the support plate and the plurality of triangular supports, the momentum can be efficiently converted into the momentum, and the purpose of reducing the momentum to 0 as much as possible is achieved; in addition, through the test of the applicant, the automobile safety seat can be made of plastics except the overturning shaft, still has excellent impact resistance, meets the national standard, greatly reduces the production cost and the weight of the seat compared with the existing metal safety seat, and is convenient to install, transport and carry.
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following detailed description, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the back of the backrest part in accordance with embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support plate according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a safety seat folded according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection portion between a backrest portion and a cushion portion according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a circumferential force-bearing structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
1-6, the foldable car safety seat that can be overturned comprises a backrest part 1 and a cushion part 2; the seat cushion part 2 is provided with an ISOFIX interface 20, the turnover device 3 is arranged between the seat cushion part 1 and the seat cushion part 2, the seat cushion part 2 is arranged on the inner side of the turnover device 3, the turnover direction of the turnover device 3 faces to the back surface of the seat cushion part 1 or the bottom surface of the seat cushion part 2, so that the back surface of the seat cushion part 1 can be forced to be in contact with the bottom surface of the seat cushion part 2, and the turnover limit of the seat cushion part 1 at least meets two states, namely a state I: the backrest part 1 completely leans against the back of the cushion part 2; and a second state: the backrest part 1 is completely erected on the cushion part 2; when the backrest part 1 is erected on the cushion part 2, the reverse overturning of the backrest part 1 can be limited through the automobile seat, when the limit that the backrest part 1 is overturned towards the front side of the cushion part 2 meets the requirement that the cushion part 2 is erected on the backrest part 1, and the reverse overturning of the cushion part can be limited through the automobile seat, so that the stability of the seat state formed by the backrest part and the cushion part is ensured.
The backrest part 1 is provided with a detachable part mounting part and a non-mounting part, the detachable part mounting part is provided with a circumferential force bearing structure 4, and the non-mounting part is provided with more than two reinforcing main ribs 50.
Specifically, a first hinge support seat 31 is arranged at the bottom of the backrest portion 1, a second hinge support seat 32 is arranged at one side of the cushion portion, the turnover device comprises a turnover shaft 30, and the turnover shaft 30 penetrates through the first hinge support seat 31 and the second hinge support seat 32, so that the first support seat 31 and the second hinge support seat 32 can rotate relative to each other with the turnover shaft 30 as a fulcrum.
A limiting mechanism of the turning shaft 30 may be disposed on the first hinge support 31 or/and the second hinge support 32 to limit the relative rotation angle between the first hinge support and the second hinge support, so that the first hinge support and the second hinge support can only be turned over but cannot be rotated.
More specifically, in the embodiment, the limiting mechanism is realized by the backrest part, and since the cushion part is arranged at the inner side of the turnover shaft, the turnover direction of the cushion part is towards the back of the backrest part, namely, the clockwise direction, and the turnover direction of the backrest part is towards the bottom of the cushion part, namely, the counterclockwise direction, when viewed from the side, so that after the automobile safety seat is fixed on the automobile seat, the positioning limitation of the cushion part and the backrest part of the safety seat can be realized by the backrest and the cushion of the automobile seat, and the turnover of the cushion part and the backrest part is prevented.
Specifically, a main support 5 is arranged on the backrest part 1, the main support 5 is arranged on a non-mounting part of the backrest part 1, the main support 5 is composed of a plurality of reinforcing main ribs 50, and a triangular support 500 is arranged between at least two reinforcing main ribs 50; with this arrangement, the impact resistance of the seat can be improved.
More specifically, more than one oblique reinforcing rib 501 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the main reinforcing rib 50; the impact resistance of the seat can be further improved.
More specifically, the bottom of at least one reinforcing main rib 500 is connected with an inclined plane reinforcing plate 6, and the bottom of the inclined plane reinforcing plate 6 is in contact with the cushion part 2; through the arrangement, the impact resistance of the joint of the backrest part and the cushion part can be further improved, and the safety of the seat can be improved.
Specifically, a supporting plate 7 is further arranged between the backrest part 1 and the cushion part 2, one end of the supporting plate 7 is movably connected with the backrest part 1, and the bottom end of the supporting plate 7 is in contact with the cushion part 2; a slowing bracket 70 is arranged on the supporting plate 7; through such setting, the backup pad not only can further improve the shock resistance of seat, can also regard as the handrail to use.
More specifically, a circumferential force-bearing structure 4 is arranged on the detachable component mounting part of the backrest part 1, one end of the support plate 7 is movably fixed in the circumferential force-bearing structure 4, and at least three force-bearing surfaces 40 are arranged in the circumferential force-bearing structure 4, namely at least three wall surfaces are in contact with one end of the support plate; therefore, the impact force borne by the support plate can be transmitted to the backrest to be reduced by the circumferential stress structure.
In this embodiment, the detachable connection between the support plate 7 and the backrest portion 1 can adopt any mode in the prior art, and the circumferential force-bearing structure utilizes at least three force-bearing surfaces to limit one end of the support plate, when the support plate receives impact force, the impact force can be transmitted to the three force-bearing surfaces, and the circumferential force-bearing structure transmits the impact force to the reinforcing ribs, the triangular supports and the inclined plane reinforcing plates of the backrest portion to reduce the impact force, so that the stability and the impact resistance of the connection position of the support plate and the backrest portion can be improved; therefore, when the person skilled in the art uses any detachable means to connect the support plate and the backrest portion, it is sufficient to ensure that at least three surfaces of the connecting position of the backrest portion and the support plate are in contact with each other.
In addition, the circumferential force-bearing structure is not limited only to the connection between the support plate and the backrest part, but also can be the connection between other parts, such as the connection between the headrest and the backrest part.
More specifically, the slowing bracket 70 comprises a plurality of triangular brackets 700, and the triangular brackets 700 are uniformly arranged along the surface of the supporting plate 7; by such an arrangement, the support plate itself can be made to have excellent impact resistance.
More specifically, the two supporting plates are arranged and are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom of the backrest part.
More specifically, at least one concave position 701 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 7, a convex position 21 is arranged on the seat cushion part 2 corresponding to the concave position, and the convex position 21 can be matched with the concave position 701; through the arrangement, the support plate can be used for positioning the seat cushion part in the axial direction, and the seat cushion part is prevented from generating the axial position.
The invention provides a turnover foldable automobile safety seat, which utilizes a turnover device to realize that a backrest part and a cushion part can be turned backwards and folded, and is more convenient in the transportation or carrying process; because the circumferential stress structure, the main support and other components are arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, the excellent connection stability of the joint of the cushion part and the backrest part can be ensured, and the seat has excellent impact resistance, when the ISOFIX interface or the safety seat bears impact force, the impact force can be reduced under the action of the circumferential stress structure, the main support, the support plate and the plurality of triangular supports, the momentum can be efficiently converted into the momentum, and the purpose of reducing the momentum to 0 as much as possible is achieved; in addition, through the test of the applicant, the automobile safety seat can be made of plastics except the overturning shaft, still has excellent impact resistance, meets the national standard, greatly reduces the production cost and the weight of the seat compared with the existing metal safety seat, and is convenient to install, transport and carry.
Through the test of the applicant, in the test of the energy absorption performance of the automobile safety seat, the maximum acceleration of a head collision area reaches 10.3g, the maximum acceleration of a side wing (an armrest and a support plate) reaches 15.5g, and the specific test result is shown in a performance test.
Detecting one:
detecting items: energy absorption of the seat.
The detection requirement is as follows: the maximum acceleration should be less than 60g, as specified by the state-related standards, which are also applicable in the area of crash protection, in particular in the area of head impact.
And (3) detection results:
TABLE 1
Figure 52517DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
As can be seen from Table 1, the energy absorption performance of the automobile safety seat provided by the invention meets the national standard requirements.
And (2) detecting:
detecting items: dynamic test records of the seat.
Figure 172920DEST_PATH_IMAGE002

Claims (8)

1. A car safety seat capable of being turned and folded comprises a backrest part and a cushion part; the method is characterized in that: the turning device is arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, the cushion part is arranged on the inner side of the turning device, the turning direction of the turning device faces to the back surface of the backrest part or the bottom surface of the cushion part, so that the back surface of the backrest part can be forced to be in contact with the bottom surface of the cushion part, and the turning limit of the backrest part at least meets two states, namely a state I: the backrest part completely leans against the back of the cushion part; and a second state: the backrest part is completely erected on the cushion part; when the backrest part is erected on the cushion part, the reverse overturning of the backrest part can be limited through the automobile seat, and when the limit of overturning the backrest part to the front side of the cushion part meets the requirement that the cushion part is erected on the backrest part, the reverse overturning of the cushion part can be limited through the automobile seat, so that the stability of the seat state formed by the backrest part and the cushion part is ensured; the backrest part is provided with a detachable part mounting part and a non-mounting part, the detachable part mounting part is provided with a circumferential stress structure, and the non-mounting part is only provided with more than two reinforcing main ribs.
2. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing main ribs are arranged along the axial direction of the backrest part, wherein the axial direction is the direction in which the backrest part is vertical to the cushion part; and a triangular bracket is arranged between the adjacent reinforcing main ribs.
3. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 2, wherein: more than one oblique reinforcing rib is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the reinforcing main rib.
4. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of at least one reinforcing main rib is connected with an inclined plane reinforcing plate.
5. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate is further arranged between the backrest part and the cushion part, one end of the supporting plate is movably connected with the backrest part, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is in contact with the cushion part; a retarding support is arranged on the supporting plate.
6. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 5, wherein: the retarding support comprises a plurality of triangular supports which are evenly arranged along the surface of the supporting plate.
7. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 5, wherein: the two supporting plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the bottom of the backrest part.
8. The reversible folding car safety seat of claim 1, wherein: the seat cushion is characterized in that a supporting plate is further arranged between the backrest part and the seat cushion part, the circumferential stress structure is arranged at the joint of the supporting plate and the backrest part, and at least three stress surfaces are arranged on the circumferential stress structure.
CN201710685284.6A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Car safety seat that can overturn and fold Expired - Fee Related CN107571772B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710685284.6A CN107571772B (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Car safety seat that can overturn and fold

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CN107571772B true CN107571772B (en) 2020-02-18

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204915394U (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-30 福建麦凯婴童用品有限公司 Children's safety seat with strengthening rib
CN105691253A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Foldable safety seat for children
CN106183909A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-07 长沙立中汽车设计开发股份有限公司 Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6908151B2 (en) * 2003-03-07 2005-06-21 Meeker R&D, Inc. Adjustable and foldable booster car seat
US7823974B2 (en) * 2007-03-13 2010-11-02 Cosco Management, Inc. Lock for forward-folding backrest

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204915394U (en) * 2015-09-22 2015-12-30 福建麦凯婴童用品有限公司 Children's safety seat with strengthening rib
CN105691253A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Foldable safety seat for children
CN106183909A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-07 长沙立中汽车设计开发股份有限公司 Bidirectional rotation integrated form child safety seat

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