The content of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of purification of air dress with auto-lock function
Put.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Embedded air cleaning facility, it includes embedded housing, retaining mechanism, and described retaining mechanism includes triggering group
Between trigger assembly and driven latch assembly, described touches for part, latch assembly, driven latch assembly, wherein latch assembly
Hair component is used to receive trigger force, described latch assembly be used for the trigger force for receiving trigger assembly and by trigger force be transferred to from
Dynamic latch assembly, driven latch assembly are used for the trigger force for receiving latch assembly and realize locking using the trigger force;
Embedded housing includes main casing and closing housing, is detachably connected between main casing and closing housing, main casing and closing
Housing cooperatively forms the accommodating cavity for accommodating pocket purifier, closes and is provided with driven retaining mechanism, described envelope on housing
Closed shell body is both ends open rectangular cylinder, and driven retaining mechanism is arranged at the inner chamber of closing housing;
Wherein, trigger assembly includes touching sliding block, and pilot hole, described shake-up sliding block and pilot hole are offered on described housing
Match, touching sliding block can slide in the depth direction of pilot hole interior edge pilot hole and touch the sliding length of sliding block more than guiding
The depth in hole;Described latch assembly includes deflection guide plate, connecting rod, cam, wherein deflection guide plate is slided with above-mentioned shake-up sliding block
Dynamic contact, short transverse of the connecting rod along housing arrange that one end of connecting rod is connected with deflecting guide plate, the other end and cam connect vertically
Connect, touch sliding block along pilot hole to cavity two move when, central axial direction of the deflection guide plate along connecting rod can be promoted inclined clockwise
Turn, the deflection guide plate of rotation is rotated clockwise by connecting rod driving cam, and elasticity is additionally provided between latch assembly and cavity two
Part, the elastic force of elastic component drive latch assembly around connecting rod central axis rotate counterclockwise;
Described driven latch assembly is arranged between latch assembly and bottom plate, and driven latch assembly includes check lock lever, the second bullet
Spring, through hole is offered on described housing, through hole is located at the same end face of housing with pilot hole and through hole is located under pilot hole
Side, described check lock lever match with through hole, and check lock lever may pass through through hole and stretch out outside cavity two, and second spring is located at check lock lever
Between housing, the resilient force check lock lever of second spring is transported along the direction of motion for touching sliding block to the direction away from through hole
Dynamic, described check lock lever is the column body of rod, and check lock lever includes locking section and triggering section, wherein set between locking section and triggering section
Limited location bar, perpendicular to the central axial direction of check lock lever, described triggering section connects with cam slide for the length direction of gag lever post
Touch, between gag lever post and housing, one end of second spring is sheathed on the outside of locking section and supported with gag lever post real second spring
Contact, the other end and the housing of second spring support it is real contacts, cam is with triggering cambered surface that section contacts by the second pilot arc towards the
During one guiding cambered surface transition, cam promotes the distance that check lock lever moves along the direction of motion for touching sliding block to the direction of close through hole
For the locking stroke of check lock lever;
Described driven retaining mechanism includes linkage, blinds dividing plate and time-delay reset mechanism, and described linkage is set
The side in closing case width direction is placed in, described time-delay reset mechanism is arranged between closing housing and linkage, prolonged
When resetting-mechanism one end be connected with linkage, the other end with closing housing be connected, time-delay reset mechanism can drive link machine
Structure is moved, and described blinds dividing plate is arranged between linkage and closing housing, and one end and the linkage of blinds dividing plate are lived
Dynamic connection, the other end are flexibly connected with closing housing;Blinds dividing plate can be synchronized with the movement with the motion of linkage.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Touch and position-limit mechanism is additionally provided between sliding block and pilot hole, position-limit mechanism, which is used to limit, touches sliding block in pilot hole
The depth direction motion of interior edge pilot hole;
Described position-limit mechanism includes being opened in the stopper slot touched on sliding block and the spacing block set being installed in pilot hole, institute
The groove depth direction for the stopper slot stated is perpendicular to the direction of motion for touching sliding block, and the width of sliding block glide direction is touched on stopper slot edge
More than the depth of pilot hole.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Described deflection guide plate is L-shaped, and deflection guide plate includes being mutually perpendicular to and the boot segment and drive section of L-shaped structure,
Described boot segment contacts with touching sliding block to real, and boot segment is used to receive the trigger force for touching sliding block, and drive section and connecting rod connect
Connect, drive section is used for the trigger force for receiving boot segment and drive link rotates, and is provided with guiding cambered surface on described cam, respectively
For the first guiding cambered surface and the second guiding cambered surface, wherein the pivot of connecting rod is close to the second guiding cambered surface, described elastic component
For the first spring, the first spring is between the boot segment and cavity two of deflection guide plate, the resilient force deflection of the first spring
Central axis rotate counterclockwise of the guide plate along connecting rod.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Support frame is additionally provided between described the first spring and deflection guide plate boot segment, between support member and deflection guide plate
It is be hinged, and the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft is consistent with the central axial direction of connecting rod, support frame includes spacing pin, limiting block
Plate, one end of the first spring be sheathed on the outside of spacing pin and with postive stop baffle support it is real contact, the other end of the first spring and sky
The inwall of chamber two supports real contact, and the first described spring is cylindrically coiled spring and is compression spring.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Guide and limit mechanism is additionally provided between described check lock lever and bottom plate, guide and limit mechanism is used to limit check lock lever
Along the motion for touching slide block movement direction.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Described guide and limit mechanism includes the guide and limit groove being opened in locking section, the guiding being arranged on bottom plate limit
Position plate, the groove depth direction of described guide and limit groove is perpendicular to the central axial direction of check lock lever, described guide and limit groove edge
The distance of check lock lever central axis extension is the groove width of guide and limit groove, described groove width and the above-mentioned difference locked between stroke
It is worth for 5-10mm.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Described linkage is the movable quadric chain being made up of four connecting rods, respectively connecting rod one, connecting rod
2nd, connecting rod three, connecting rod four, wherein connecting rod three and connecting rod four are hinged with the intracavity sidewall on closing case width direction, and the hinge
The cored wire direction of spindle is consistent with the width for closing housing, the length side of described connecting rod three and connecting rod four along closing housing
To arranged for interval, and it can be rotated around itself jointed shaft, described connecting rod one and connecting rod two are respectively with connecting rod three and even
Extension bar four is be hinged to form mobilizable quadric chain, and width of the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft of above-mentioned formation with closing housing
It is consistent to spend direction;Described time-delay reset mechanism one end is connected with connecting rod one, the other end is connected with closing housing, time-delay reset
Mechanism can drive link mechanism around the jointed shaft of connecting rod three and connecting rod four rotate while carry out along closing shell length direction
Stretching, extension and contractile motion, described blinds dividing plate are rectangular panel body, the length direction of blinds dividing plate and the width side for closing housing
It is connected to one end on consistent, described blinds septum plate length direction with linkage, the other end is somebody's turn to do with closing housing hinge
The cored wire direction of jointed shaft is consistent with the width for closing housing, and described blinds dividing plate includes locking louvre blade and filtering hundred
Blade, described locking louvre blade are located remotely from one end of time-delay reset mechanism, filtering louvre blade be arranged at locking louvre blade and
Between time-delay reset mechanism and several are provided with, described locking louvre blade includes traction section and locking section, wherein drawing section
Minimum angle scope between locking section is 100 ° -160 °, and locking hole, locking hole and locking are offered in described locking section
Bar matches, and check lock lever can be inserted into locking hole.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal.
Described time-delay reset mechanism includes expansion link, the 3rd spring, sleeve, and described expansion link is arranged in sleeve,
The end set that expansion link is located at barrel bore has piston, and piston is elastomeric material, is existed between piston and sleeve lining larger
Frictional force, the 3rd spring is between sleeve and expansion link, the central shaft of the resilient force expansion link of the 3rd spring along sleeve
Line direction is moved to the direction close to sleeve, the direction of motion and the length direction one of closing housing of described time-delay reset mechanism
Cause, end of the described sleeve away from expansion link and the cored wire direction of closing housing hinge and the jointed shaft and the width of closing housing
Degree direction is consistent, and end of the expansion link away from sleeve is connected with linkage, and described sleeve openings end inner chamber is provided with along set
The built-in step that cylinder circumference narrows to center, the 3rd described spring are arranged in the part and the 3rd that expansion link is located at sleeve inner
One end of spring contacts with built-in step to reality, the other end supports real contact with piston.
Present invention beneficial effect compared with prior art is, during using the present invention, without by air purifier with building
Build thing wall to be directly connected to, air purifier is installed additional in embedded housing, embedded housing is connected with building masonry wall, changed
During filter core in air purifier, air purifier is taken out from embedded housing, installation, change it is convenient, while will not
Building masonry wall is destroyed repeatedly.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment will be done simply below
Introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ordinary skill people
For member, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of air cleaning unit of the present invention and embedded housing.
Fig. 3 is the air cleaning unit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the air cleaning unit schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is arrangement schematic diagram of the retaining mechanism of the present invention in air cleaning unit.
Fig. 6 is arrangement schematic diagram of the air purifying mechanism of the present invention in cavity one.
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the bright air cleaning unit of this law.
Fig. 8 is arrangement schematic diagram of the retaining mechanism of the present invention in air cleaning unit.
Fig. 9 is the retaining mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the latch assembly structural representation in retaining mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the driven locking component structure diagram in retaining mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the insertion housing of the present invention and driven retaining mechanism cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is arrangement schematic diagram of the driven retaining mechanism of the present invention in embedded housing.
Figure 14 is arrangement schematic diagram of the driven retaining mechanism of the present invention in housing is closed.
Figure 15 is the driven locking structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the time-delay reset structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
The air cleaning unit that Figure 17 is the present invention installs the sectional view into embedded housing.
It is denoted as in figure:
100th, air cleaning unit;
110th, housing;111st, pilot hole;112nd, through hole;113rd, cavity one;113a, air outlet;114th, cavity two;115th, dividing plate;
120th, bottom plate;121st, guide and limit plate;121a, guide and limit plate one;121b, guide and limit plate two;
130th, filter;131st, air inlet;
200th, embedded housing;
210th, main casing;211st, escape groove;
220th, housing is closed;
300th, retaining mechanism;
310th, trigger assembly;
320th, latch assembly;321st, support frame;322nd, the first spring;323rd, guide plate is deflected;323a, boot segment;323b, driving
Section;324th, connecting rod;325th, cam;325a, the first guiding cambered surface;325b, the second guiding cambered surface;
330th, driven latch assembly;331st, second spring;332nd, locking section;333rd, gag lever post;334th, section is triggered;334a, guiding
Stopper slot;334b, touch plate;334bb, arc surface;
400th, driven retaining mechanism;
410th, linkage;411st, connecting rod;411a, connecting rod one;411b, connecting rod two;411c, connecting rod three;411d, connecting rod four;
420th, blinds dividing plate;421st, louvre blade is locked;421a, locking hole;422nd, louvre blade is filtered;
430th, time-delay reset mechanism;431st, expansion link;431a, piston;432nd, the 3rd spring;433rd, sleeve;433a, built-in platform
Rank;
500th, air purifying mechanism;
510th, the first screen pack;520th, photochemical catalyst plate;530th, the second screen pack;540th, uviol lamp;550th, blower fan.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made, the every other reality that is obtained
Example is applied, belongs to the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-17, air cleaning facility, including air cleaning unit 100, embedded housing 200, retaining mechanism
300th, driven retaining mechanism 400, wherein air cleaning unit 100 are mounted at being embedded in inside housing 200, purification of air
Device 100 is used to air is filtered and purified, and retaining mechanism 300 is arranged inside air cleaning unit 100, retaining mechanism
300 are used to air cleaning unit 100 being locked in embedded housing 200, and be arranged to can be in locking state and open shape
Switch between state, driven retaining mechanism 400 is installed on embedded housing 200, and driven retaining mechanism 400 is used for and retaining mechanism
300 coordinate air cleaning unit 100 are locked inside embedded housing 200, and be arranged to can be in locking state and opening
Switch between state.
Described air cleaning unit 100 includes housing 110, is provided with cavity in housing 110, dividing plate is provided with cavity
115, cavity is divided into cavity 1 and cavity 2 114 by dividing plate 115, and air purifying mechanism is provided with cavity 1, empty
Gas purification mechanism is used for filtration, purification air, and the openend Matching installation of described cavity 1 has filter 130, cavity two
114 openend Matching installation has bottom plate 120, and bottom plate 120 and cavity 2 114 cooperatively form closed accommodating cavity, described
Retaining mechanism 300 is provided with accommodating cavity.
Described air purifying mechanism 500 includes blower fan 550, screen pack, photocatalytic plate 520, uviol lamp 540, above-mentioned
Air inlet 131 is offered on filter 130, the upper surface of cavity 1 offers air outlet 113a, and wherein blower fan 550 is set
In on filter 130, and wind direction caused by blower fan 550 points to air outlet 113a by air inlet 131, in the inner chamber of cavity 1
Be provided between blower fan 550 and the air outlet 113a of the upper surface of cavity 1 match with the inner chamber of cavity 1 screen pack,
Photochemical catalyst plate 520, uviol lamp 540, screen pack can filter out the pollutants such as the dust in air, and uviol lamp 540 irradiates
Photochemical catalyst plate 520, make the pernicious gas in the photochemical catalyst oxidation Decomposition air on photochemical catalyst plate 520;Room air leads to
Cross in the air inlet clarifier of air inlet 131, air is purified by screen pack, photochemical catalyst plate 520, and the air after purification passes through
Air outlet 113a reenters interior.
More specifically, above-mentioned screen pack includes the first screen pack 510, the second screen pack 530, the first screen pack 510
For activated charcoal strainer, activated charcoal strainer can filter out the materials such as the dust in air, the second screen pack 530 for silver from
Sub- screen pack, silver ion screen pack can kill the respiratory tract class germ in air, can effectively prevent breathing problem.
It is more perfect, above-mentioned the first screen pack 510, the second screen pack 530, photochemical catalyst plate 520, uviol lamp 540
Putting in order in the inner chamber of cavity 1 is followed successively by the first screen pack 510, photochemical catalyst plate 520, uviol lamp from the bottom up
540th, the second screen pack 530, so designing is advantageous in that, can improve the clean-up effect to room air.
Described retaining mechanism 300 includes trigger assembly 310, latch assembly 320, driven latch assembly 330, wherein locking
Between trigger assembly 310 and driven latch assembly 330, described trigger assembly 310 is used to receive trigger force component 320,
Described latch assembly 320 is used to receive the trigger force of trigger assembly 310 and trigger force is transferred into driven latch assembly 330,
Driven latch assembly 330 is used for the trigger force for receiving latch assembly 320 and realizes locking using the trigger force.
More specifically, described trigger assembly 310 includes touching sliding block, and pilot hole is offered on described housing 110
111, described shake-up sliding block matches with pilot hole 111, and touching sliding block can be in the depth of the interior edge pilot hole 111 of pilot hole 111
Direction is slided and touches depth of the sliding length more than pilot hole 111 of sliding block, touches and is also set up between sliding block and pilot hole 111
Limited position mechanism, position-limit mechanism are used to limit the depth direction motion for touching sliding block in the interior edge pilot hole 111 of pilot hole 111.
Described position-limit mechanism includes being opened in the stopper slot touched on sliding block and is installed on spacing in pilot hole 111
Projection, the groove depth direction of described stopper slot is perpendicular to the direction of motion for touching sliding block, and sliding block slip side is touched on stopper slot edge
To width be more than the depth of pilot hole 111, its meaning is so that touch sliding block has enough along the depth direction of pilot hole 111
Sliding stroke so as to preferably realizing the transmission of trigger force.
Described latch assembly 320 include deflection guide plate 323, connecting rod 324, cam 325, wherein deflection guide plate 323 with it is upper
The shake-up sliding block sliding contact stated, short transverse of the connecting rod 324 along housing 110 arrange that one end and the deflection of connecting rod 324 are led vertically
Plate 323 connects, the other end and cam connect, touch sliding block along pilot hole 111 to cavity 2 114 move when, deflection can be promoted to lead
Central axial direction of the plate 323 along connecting rod 324 deflects clockwise, and the deflection guide plate 323 of rotation passes through the driving cam of connecting rod 324
325 are rotated clockwise, and elastic component, the elastic force driving locking of elastic component are additionally provided between latch assembly 320 and cavity 2 114
Component 320 is around the central axis rotate counterclockwise of connecting rod 324.
More specifically, described deflection guide plate 323 is L-shaped, and deflection guide plate 323 includes being mutually perpendicular to and L-shaped structure
Boot segment 323a and drive section 323b, described boot segment 323a with touch sliding block support it is real contact, boot segment 323a is used to connect
The trigger force for touching sliding block is received, drive section 323b is connected with connecting rod 324, and drive section 323b is used for the triggering for receiving boot segment 323a
Power and drive link 324 rotate, and are provided with guiding cambered surface on described cam 325, the respectively first guiding cambered surface 325a and the
Close to the second guiding cambered surface 325b, described elastic component is the first bullet by two guiding cambered surface 325b, the wherein pivot of connecting rod 324
Spring 322, the first spring 322 between the boot segment and cavity 2 114 of deflection guide plate 323, push by the elasticity of the first spring 322
Central axis rotate counterclockwise of the dynamic deflection guide plate 323 along connecting rod 324.
Support frame 321 is additionally provided with as between the first preferable, described spring 322 and the deflection boot segment of guide plate 323,
It is hinged between support member 321 and deflection guide plate 323, and the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft and the central axial direction one of connecting rod 324
Cause, support frame 321 includes spacing pin, postive stop baffle, one end of the first spring 322 be sheathed on the outside of spacing pin and with it is spacing
Baffle plate supports real contact, the other end of the first spring 322 is supported with the inwall of cavity 2 114 and contacted in fact, and the first described spring 322 is
Cylindrically coiled spring and be compression spring.
As shown in Fig. 3,7,8, described driven latch assembly 330 is arranged between latch assembly 320 and bottom plate 120, from
Dynamic latch assembly 330 includes check lock lever, second spring 331, offers through hole 112 on described housing 110, through hole 112 is with leading
It is located at the same end face of housing 110 to hole 111 and through hole 112 is located at the lower section of pilot hole 111, described check lock lever and through hole
112 match, and check lock lever may pass through through hole 112 and stretch out outside cavity 2 114, and second spring 331 is located at check lock lever and housing 110
Between, the resilient force check lock lever of second spring 331 is transported along the direction of motion for touching sliding block to the direction away from through hole 112
It is dynamic.
More specifically, described check lock lever is the column body of rod, preferably the circular cylindrical shape body of rod, and check lock lever includes locking
Gag lever post 333, the length of gag lever post 333 are provided between section 332 and triggering section 334, wherein locking section 332 and triggering section 334
Direction is perpendicular to the central axial direction of check lock lever, described triggering section 334 and the sliding contact of cam 325, second spring 331
Between gag lever post 333 and housing 110, one end of second spring 331 is sheathed on the outside of locking section 332 and supported with gag lever post 333
Real contact, the other end of second spring 331 and housing 110 are supported and contacted in fact, when cam 325 is around the central axis up time of connecting rod 324
When pin rotates, the contacting surface between cam 325 and triggering section 334 guides cambered surface 325a from the second guiding cambered surface 325b to first
Transition, cam 325 promotes check lock lever to be moved along the direction of motion for touching sliding block to the direction close to through hole 112, and finally causes
Check lock lever is stretched out outside cavity 2 114 by through hole 112, meanwhile, check lock lever compresses second spring 331 by gag lever post 333, the
Two springs 331 complete the storage of elastic potential energy;When cam 325 rotates counterclockwise around the central axis of connecting rod 324, cam 325 with
The cambered surface contacted between triggering section 334 is from the first cambered surface 325a to the second cambered surface 325b transition, and now, second spring 331 discharges
Elastic potential energy, the resilient force check lock lever of second spring 331 is along touching the direction of motion of sliding block to the direction away from through hole 112
Motion, the final locking section 332 for causing check lock lever are collapsed into cavity 2 114 by through hole 112.
Guide and limit mechanism, guide and limit mechanism are additionally provided with as between preferable, described check lock lever and bottom plate 120
It is for limiting check lock lever along the motion for touching slide block movement direction, its meaning, when check lock lever is to the contract of cavity 2 114
When, motion of the check lock lever in the resilient force lower edge shake-up sliding block of second spring 331 can be avoided by the guide and limit mechanism
The move distance in direction is excessive, coordinates so as to depart from cam 325, ultimately results in failure mechanisms.
Described guide and limit mechanism include be opened in locking section 334 guide and limit groove 334a, be arranged at bottom plate 120
On guide and limit plate 121, described guide and limit groove 334a groove depth direction is perpendicular to the central axial direction of check lock lever, institute
The distance that the guide and limit groove 334a stated extends along check lock lever central axis is guide and limit groove 334a groove width, cam 325 with
The cambered surface of the contact of section 332 is triggered from the second guiding cambered surface 325b to during the first guiding cambered surface 325a transition, cam 325 promotes locking
The distance that bar moves along the direction of motion for touching sliding block to the direction of close through hole 112 is the locking stroke of check lock lever, above-mentioned
Difference between groove width and locking stroke is 5-10mm, preferably 6-8mm, and its meaning is so that guide and limit mechanism exists
Meet the locking stroke needed for check lock lever while protection mechanism integrality, so that locking effect is more preferably.
Two are offered as preferable, described guide and limit groove 334a, and check lock lever triggering section 334 center that is placed in
The side of axis, described guide and limit plate 121 are also equipped with two, the respectively 121a of guide and limit plate one and guide and limit plate
The width arranged for interval of two 121b, the 121a of guide and limit plate one and the 121b of guide and limit plate two along bottom plate 120, guide and limit
The difference of distance between minimum range and two guide and limit groove 334a bottom lands between the 121a of plate one and the 121b of guide and limit plate two
Be worth and be for 2-6mm, preferably 3-5mm, its meaning, meet to the guiding of check lock lever and it is spacing when, reduce as far as possible
Frictional resistance between guide and limit plate 121 and guide and limit groove 334a.
More perfect, the described end of triggering section 334, which is additionally provided with, touches plate 334b, touches plate 334b and is total to check lock lever
Axis arranges that described shake-up plate 334b and cam 325 contact jaw are provided with arc surface 334bb, and its meaning is so that lock
For tight bar when being slided in the guiding cambered surface of cam 325, resistance is smaller.
As shown in figure 12, shown insertion housing 200 includes main casing 210 and closing housing 220, it is preferable that main casing
210 are connected with closing housing 220 by fastener, and specifically, main casing 210 is bolted with closing housing 220;Main casing
Body 210 and closing housing 220 cooperatively form the accommodating cavity for accommodating pocket purifier, are provided with closing housing 220 driven
Retaining mechanism 400.
As shown in figure 13, described closing housing 220 is both ends open rectangular cylinder, and driven retaining mechanism 400 is arranged at
The inner chamber of housing 220 is closed, it is multiple that described driven retaining mechanism 400 includes linkage 410, blinds dividing plate 420 and delay
Position mechanism 430, described linkage 410 are arranged at the side of the closing width of housing 220, described time-delay reset mechanism
430 are arranged between closing housing 220 and linkage 410, one end of time-delay reset mechanism 430 is connected with linkage 410,
The other end with closing housing 220 be connected, time-delay reset mechanism 430 can drive link mechanism 410 move, described blinds dividing plate
420 are arranged between linkage 410 and closing housing 220, and one end of blinds dividing plate 420 is flexibly connected with linkage 410,
The other end is flexibly connected with closing housing 220;Blinds dividing plate 420 can be synchronized with the movement with the motion of linkage 410.
More specifically, described linkage 410 is the movable quadric chain being made up of four connecting rods 411,
The respectively 411a of connecting rod one, the 411b of connecting rod two, the 411c of connecting rod three, the 411d of connecting rod four, the wherein 411c of connecting rod three and the 411d of connecting rod four
It is hinged with the intracavity sidewall on the closing width of housing 220, and the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft and the width of closing housing 220
Direction is consistent, the length direction arranged for interval of the described 411c of connecting rod three and the 411d of connecting rod four along closing housing 220, and can be around
Itself jointed shaft rotates, the described 411a of connecting rod one and the 411b of connecting rod two respectively with the 411c of connecting rod three and connecting rod four
411d is be hinged to form mobilizable quadric chain, and the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft of above-mentioned formation is with closing housing 220
Width is consistent;Described one end of time-delay reset mechanism 430 is connected with connecting rod 1, the other end connects with closing housing 220
Connect, time-delay reset mechanism 430 can drive link mechanism 410 around the 411c of connecting rod three and the 411d of connecting rod four jointed shaft rotate while
Carry out the stretching, extension along the closing length direction of housing 220 and contractile motion.
Described blinds dividing plate 420 is rectangular panel body, the length direction of blinds dividing plate 420 and the width for closing housing 220
Direction is consistent, and the difference between the length of blinds dividing plate 420 and the closing width of housing 220 is 10-25mm, preferably 15-
20mm, its meaning are so that have enough gaps between blinds dividing plate 420 and embedded housing 220, ensureing blinds dividing plate
420 cover to the openend for closing housing 220 to greatest extent while movable;The described length side of blinds dividing plate 420
Upward one end is connected with linkage 410, the other end and closing housing 220 are be hinged, and the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft and envelope
The width of closed shell body 220 is consistent, and when blinds dividing plate 420 deflects clockwise, linkage 410 is carried out along closing housing
220 length direction to the stretching routine away from time-delay reset mechanism 430, meanwhile, linkage 410 drives time-delay reset mechanism
430 motions, when length direction of the drive link mechanism 410 of time-delay reset mechanism 430 along closing housing 220 is to close to time-delay reset
When mechanism 430 moves, blinds dividing plate 420 deflects counterclockwise.
More specifically, described blinds dividing plate 420 includes locking louvre blade 421 and filtering louvre blade 422, described lock
Tight louvre blade 421 is located remotely from one end of time-delay reset mechanism 430, and filtering louvre blade 422 is arranged at locking louvre blade 421 and prolonged
When resetting-mechanism 430 between and be provided with several, described locking louvre blade includes traction and section and tightens section, wherein drawing section
And the minimum angle scope tightened between section is 100 ° -160 °, preferably 130 ° -150 °, described tightening offers in section
Locking hole 421a, locking hole 421a match with check lock lever, and check lock lever can be inserted into locking hole 421a.
As shown in figure 16, described time-delay reset mechanism 430 includes expansion link 431, the 3rd spring 432, sleeve 433, institute
The expansion link 431 stated is arranged in sleeve 433, and the end set that expansion link 431 is located at the inner chamber of sleeve 433 has piston 431a, excellent
Choosing, piston 431a is elastomeric material, larger frictional force be present between piston 431a and the inwall of sleeve 433, the frictional force causes
Expansion link 431 needs to overcome larger resistance when moving along the central axial direction of sleeve 433, and the 3rd spring 432 is located at sleeve
Between 433 and piston 431a, the central axial direction of the resilient force expansion link 431 of the 3rd spring 432 along sleeve 433 to by
The direction motion of nearly sleeve 433, the direction of motion and the length direction one of closing housing 220 of described time-delay reset mechanism 430
Cause, end of the described sleeve 433 away from expansion link 431 is hinged with closing housing 220 and the cored wire direction of the jointed shaft and envelope
The width of closed shell body 220 is consistent, and end of the expansion link 431 away from sleeve 433 is connected with linkage 410, when blinds every
When plate 420 deflects clockwise, length direction of the linkage 410 along closing housing 220 stretches to away from time-delay reset mechanism 430
Motion, linkage 410 drive expansion link 431 protruding by sleeve 433 along the embedded length direction of housing 220, compressed simultaneously
3rd spring 432 so that the 3rd spring 432 completes the storage of elastic potential energy.
More specifically, the described openend inner chamber of sleeve 433 be provided with along the circumference of sleeve 433 to center narrow built in
Step 433a, the 3rd described spring 432 are arranged in the part that expansion link 431 is located inside sleeve 433 and the 3rd spring 432
One end contacts with built-in step 433a to reality, the other end supports real contact with piston 431a.
More optimize, described shake-up sliding block towards the end face outside cavity 2 114 be inclined-plane, the inclined-plane and housing
The distance between 110 point to bottom along the short transverse of housing 110 by the top of housing 110 is gradually reduced, described main casing
The side wall away from time-delay reset mechanism offers escape groove 211 on 210 length directions, and described escape groove 211 is located at main casing
210 inner chamber and the position for being located at close closing housing 220, described escape groove 211 match with locking louvre blade 421, locked
Tight louvre blade 421 can complete around itself jointed shaft at least 60 degree of deflection in escape groove 211.
When the air cleaning unit 100 of the present invention loads embedded housing 200, edge manually is applied to air cleaning unit 100
Thrust in the embedded short transverse of housing 200, air cleaning unit 100 move to the embedded inner chamber of housing 200,
Touch sliding block to contact with the embedded inner chamber wall portion of housing 200, with the lasting loading of air cleaning unit 100, touch sliding block
Moved along the depth direction of pilot hole 111 to the direction close to cavity 2 114, in the process, touch slipper push deflection and lead
Central axial direction of the plate 323 along connecting rod 324 deflects clockwise, and the deflection guide plate 323 of rotation passes through the driving cam of connecting rod 324
325 rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the deflection guide plate 323 of rotation compresses the first spring 322, and the first spring completes the storage of elastic potential energy
Deposit, cam 325 around the central axis of connecting rod 324 rotate clockwise when, cam 325 and triggering section 334 between contacting surface by
Second guiding cambered surface 325b promotes check lock lever along the direction of motion for touching sliding block to the first guiding cambered surface 325a transition, cam 325
Moved to the direction close to through hole 112, and finally check lock lever is stretched out outside cavity 2 114 by through hole 112, meanwhile, lock
Tight bar compresses second spring 331 by gag lever post 333, and second spring 331 completes the storage of elastic potential energy;
Preferably, when the through hole on air cleaning unit 100 is moved to locking hole 421a coaxial lines, the overhang of check lock lever reaches
To maximum, now, in check lock lever insertion locking hole 421a, external force removes, and completes locking.
The air cleaning unit 100 of the present invention from embedded housing 200 take out when, again manually to air cleaning unit 100
Apply along the embedded short transverse of housing 200 to the thrust close to embedded housing 200, air cleaning unit 100 continues to embedded shell
The inner chamber of body 200 is moved, and the bottom of air cleaning unit 100 contacts with filtering louvre blade 422, with air cleaning unit 100
Motion, air cleaning unit 100 promote filtering louvre blade 422 to deflect clockwise, and the filtering louvre blade 422 deflected clockwise drives
Linkage 410 carry out along closing housing 220 length direction to away from time-delay reset mechanism 430 stretching routine, connecting rod machine
Structure 410 drives expansion link 431 protruding by sleeve 433 along the embedded length direction of housing 220, while compresses the 3rd spring 432,
So that the 3rd spring 432 completes the storage of elastic potential energy.
Locking louvre blade 421 deflects clockwise around itself jointed shaft towards escape groove 211, finally departs from check lock lever and matches somebody with somebody
Close, lock release, now manually air cleaning unit 100 is applied along the embedded short transverse of housing 200 away from embedded housing 200
Pulling force, due to the presence of time-delay reset mechanism 430, the 3rd spring 432 release elastic potential energy, the elastic force of the 3rd spring 432
Central axial direction of the expansion link 431 along sleeve 433 is promoted to be moved to the direction close to sleeve 433, due to piston 431a and set
Frictional resistance between 432 inwalls of cylinder is larger, and expansion link 431 is slowly along the central axial direction of sleeve 433 to close to sleeve
433 direction motion, locking louvre blade 421 can not rapidly recover to locked position, now utilize this section of time slot, air
Purifier 100 departs from locking louvre blade 421, and air cleaning unit 100 is in the presence of external force along the height of embedded housing 200
Degree direction is moved to the direction away from embedded housing 200, and at the same time, the 3rd spring 432 continues to discharge elastic potential energy, the 3rd bullet
The elastic force of spring 432 continues to press on central axial direction of the expansion link 431 along sleeve 433 and moved to the direction close to sleeve 433,
Further, length direction of the drive link mechanism 410 of expansion link 431 along closing housing 220 is to close to time-delay reset mechanism 430
Motion, blinds dividing plate 420 deflect counterclockwise, so as to which the 421 synchronous deflection of locking louvre blade returns to locked position, purification of air
Device 100 touches depth direction of the sliding block along pilot hole 111 to away from cavity in the motion process for departing from embedded housing 200
2 114 direction motion, the first spring 322 release elastic potential energy, the first spring 322 elastic force driving deflection guide plate 323 around
The central axis of connecting rod 324 deflects counterclockwise, the synchronous axial system of 323 driving cam of deflection guide plate 325 of rotation, and cam 325 is around even
The central axis of bar 324 rotates counterclockwise, and the cambered surface that contacts is from the first cambered surface 325a to second between cam 325 and triggering section 334
Cambered surface 325b transition, now, second spring 331 discharge elastic potential energy, and the resilient force check lock lever edge of second spring 331 is touched
The direction of motion of sliding block is moved to the direction away from through hole 112, and the final locking section 332 for causing check lock lever is received by through hole 112
In retraction cavity 2 114.
The second embodiment of the present invention.
Described linkage 410 is provided with two, and correspondingly, time-delay reset mechanism 430 is also equipped with two, described
Linkage 410 is symmetrical on the center line for closing housing 220, and described blinds dividing plate 420 is arranged at two linkages 410
Between, described two linkages 410 divide for linkage a, linkage b, and blinds dividing plate 420 is towards linkage a's
One end is hinged with the 411a of connecting rod one in linkage a, the 411b of connecting rod two, blinds dividing plate 420 towards linkage b one end with
The 411a of connecting rod one, the 411b of connecting rod two in linkage b are hinged, and blinds dividing plate 420 is towards linkage a one end and connecting rod
The pin joint that the mechanism a 411a of connecting rod one is hinged is with blinds dividing plate 420 towards linkage b side with linkage b's
Pin joint coaxial line that the 411a of connecting rod one is hinged arrangement, similarly blinds dividing plate 420 is towards linkage a one end and connecting rod machine
Pin joint that the structure a 411b of connecting rod two is hinged and blinds dividing plate 420 are towards linkage b side and linkage b company
The pin joint coaxial line arrangement that the 411b of bar two is hinged, described Liang Ge time-delay resets mechanism 430 are respectively time-delay reset mechanism
A, time-delay reset mechanism b, described time-delay reset mechanism a are connected with the 411a of connecting rod one in linkage a and time-delay reset machine
The structure a direction of motion is consistent with linkage a telescopic direction, the connecting rod in described time-delay reset mechanism b and linkage b
One 411a connections and time-delay reset mechanism the b direction of motion are consistent with linkage b telescopic direction;Its meaning is, relatively
For first embodiment, the stress of blinds dividing plate 420 of the present embodiment more rationally and locking effect more preferably.
The third embodiment of the present invention.
One end away from linkage 410 is provided with mounting post on the described length direction of blinds dividing plate 420, and mounting post is set
It is set to two, respectively mounting post one and mounting post two, described mounting post one and mounting post two are along the width side of blinds dividing plate
To arranged for interval, the side wall on the described closing width of housing 220 offers arc guiding hole and mounting hole, and the side wall is
The relative side wall of side wall with being provided with linkage 410, described arc guiding hole are located at the upper left side of mounting hole, described peace
Dress post one is matched with arc guiding hole, and described mounting post two is matched with mounting hole, and mounting post one can be led around mounting post two in arc
To the deflection that at least 60 degree are completed close to the direction of escape groove 211 in hole.
The embedded installing method of air cleaning facility, its step are:
(One)The insertion locking process of air cleaning unit;
S1:Manually air cleaning unit 100 is applied along the thrust in the embedded short transverse of housing 200, air cleaning unit 100
Moved to the embedded inner chamber of housing 200, touch sliding block and contacted with the embedded inner chamber wall portion of housing 200;
S2:With the lasting loading of air cleaning unit 100, depth direction of the sliding block along pilot hole 111 is touched to close to cavity
2 114 direction motion, in the process, touch central axial direction up time of the slipper push deflection guide plate 323 along connecting rod 324
Pin is deflected, and the deflection guide plate 323 of rotation is rotated clockwise by the driving cam 325 of connecting rod 324, meanwhile, the deflection guide plate of rotation
323 the first springs 322 of compression, the first spring complete the storage of elastic potential energy;
S3:Cam 325 around the central axis of connecting rod 324 rotate clockwise when, cam 325 and triggering section 334 between contact arc
Face promotes check lock lever along the motion for touching sliding block from the second guiding cambered surface 325b to the first guiding cambered surface 325a transition, cam 325
Direction is moved to the direction close to through hole 112, and finally check lock lever is stretched out outside cavity 2 114 by through hole 112, together
When, check lock lever compresses second spring 331 by gag lever post 333, and second spring 331 completes the storage of elastic potential energy, purification of air
When through hole on device 100 is moved to locking hole 421a coaxial lines, the overhang of check lock lever reaches maximum, now, check lock lever
Insert in locking hole 421a, external force removes, and completes locking;
(Two)The releasing locking process of air cleaning unit;
S4:Manually air cleaning unit 100 is applied again along the embedded short transverse of housing 200 to close to embedded housing 200
Thrust, air cleaning unit 100 continue to move to the embedded inner chamber of housing 200, bottom and the filtering blinds of air cleaning unit 100
Piece 422 contacts, and with the motion of air cleaning unit 100, air cleaning unit 100 promotes filtering louvre blade 422 inclined clockwise
Turn, the filtering louvre blade 422 drive link mechanism 410 deflected clockwise carries out length direction along closing housing 220 to remote
The stretching routine of time-delay reset mechanism 430, linkage 410 drive expansion link 431 along the embedded length direction of housing 220 by sleeve
433 is protruding, while compresses the 3rd spring 432 so that the 3rd spring 432 completes the storage of elastic potential energy;Lock louvre blade
421 deflect clockwise around itself jointed shaft towards escape groove 211, finally depart from check lock lever and coordinate, lock release;
S5:Now manually air cleaning unit 100 is applied along drawing of the embedded short transverse of housing 200 away from embedded housing 200
Power, due to the presence of time-delay reset mechanism 430, the 3rd spring 432 release elastic potential energy, the resilient force of the 3rd spring 432
Central axial direction of the expansion link 431 along sleeve 433 is moved to the direction close to sleeve 433, due to piston 431a and sleeve 432
Frictional resistance between inwall is larger, and expansion link 431 is slowly along the central axial direction of sleeve 433 to close to sleeve 433
Direction is moved, and locking louvre blade 421 can not rapidly recover to locked position, now utilize this section of time slot, purification of air
Device 100 departs from locking louvre blade 421, and air cleaning unit 100 is in the presence of external force along the height side of embedded housing 200
Moved to the direction away from embedded housing 200, at the same time, the 3rd spring 432 continues to discharge elastic potential energy, the 3rd spring
432 elastic force continues to press on central axial direction of the expansion link 431 along sleeve 433 and moved to the direction close to sleeve 433, enters
One step, length direction of the drive link mechanism 410 of expansion link 431 along closing housing 220 is transported to close to time-delay reset mechanism 430
Dynamic, blinds dividing plate 420 is deflected counterclockwise, and locked position, air cleaning unit are returned to so as to lock the synchronous deflection of louvre blade 421
100 in the motion process for departing from embedded housing 200, touches depth direction of the sliding block along pilot hole 111 to away from cavity 2 114
Direction motion, the first spring 322 release elastic potential energy, the first spring 322 elastic force driving deflection guide plate 323 around connecting rod
324 central axis deflects counterclockwise, and the synchronous axial system of 323 driving cam of deflection guide plate 325 of rotation, cam 325 is around connecting rod 324
Central axis rotates counterclockwise, and the cambered surface that contacts is from the first cambered surface 325a to the second cambered surface between cam 325 and triggering section 334
325b transition, now, second spring 331 discharge elastic potential energy, and sliding block is touched on the resilient force check lock lever edge of second spring 331
The direction of motion move to away from the direction of through hole 112, it is final so that the locking section 332 of check lock lever is collapsed into by through hole 112
In cavity 2 114.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention;
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention
General Principle can not depart from the present invention spirit or scope in the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, originally
Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty
Consistent most wide scope.