A kind of horizontal spiral cover collator
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of horizontal spiral cover collator.
Background technique
Spiral cover is relatively conventional in life, the visible biggish spiral cover such as on plastic barrel, the visible lesser rotation on can
Lid, spiral cover generally use that sheet metal is stamped and formed out or plastic injection is formed, the medial surface with smooth front and indent, and
Spiral cover needs to be needed at this time by spiral cover ordered arrangement, and revolve in front printed patterns or paste trade mark etc. after machine-shaping
The front of lid is needed towards the same side, since spiral cover is rounded, is organized into towards identical difficulty and is increased, usually manually
It carries out, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of horizontal spiral cover collator is proposed,
This horizontal spiral cover collator can be such that spiral cover is arranged towards identical.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of horizontal spiral cover collator, including rack, institute
It states to be horizontally disposed in rack and has a feed conveyor belt and discharge belt, the discharge end of the feed conveyor belt and discharge belt
Feed end is opposite, which is characterized in that the top of the feed conveyor belt has along its length can make spiral cover keep vertical shape
The left feeding passage one of state, the top of the discharge belt have the left side that spiral cover can be made to keep vertical state along its length
Feeding passage two and right feeding passage, the left feeding passage two are separated to form with right feeding passage by the partition of strip, institute
The discharge end for stating left feeding passage one is opposite with the feed end of left feeding passage two, and lower end is also fixed in the rack to be had
The hopper of material mouth, the discharge port of the hopper are connected with the feed end of left feeding passage one, and the rack, which is equipped with, can make a left side
The pusher that spiral cover in feeding passage one, left feeding passage two and right feeding passage is moved from feed end to discharge end, institute
It states and is equipped with screening seat between the discharge end of feed conveyor belt and the feed end of discharge belt, along charging transmission on the screening seat
The width direction of band slidably connects screening push rod, which is located at the left side of screening seat, offers on the partition
The end of material mouth, the screening push rod is opposite with material mouth is crossed and can extend into the discharge end of left feeding passage one and left feeding passage
Between two feed end, and sieve the width that the length that push rod protrudes into is less than left feeding passage one and left feeding passage two.
Spiral cover is placed in hopper when use, and the spiral cover in hopper can fall into the feed end of left feeding passage one one by one
Interior, spiral cover is in a vertical state at this time, and pusher can push forward the spiral cover in left feeding passage one, feed conveyor belt
Facilitate the movement of spiral cover with discharge belt, spiral cover can be arranged and be pushed one by one in left feeding passage one, when spiral cover quilt
When pushing on screening seat and is opposite with material mouth is crossed, screening push rod can stretch out, at this time when the concave surface of spiral cover direction screening push rod
When, since the length that screening push rod protrudes into is less than the width of left feeding passage one, screening push rod will not touch spiral cover
Concave surface, pusher continue to push a spiral cover, and the spiral cover sieved on seat at this time is pushed into left feeding passage two, and when screening
Spiral cover on seat sieves the front of meeting pushing tow spiral cover when push rod protrudes into, so that spiral cover passes through punishment in advance just facing towards when sieving push rod
Mouth simultaneously enters in the feed end of right feeding passage, and pusher pushes a spiral cover at this time, and the spiral cover sieved on seat can be pushed away
Enter in right feeding passage, so that concave surface is ordered in left feeding passage two towards left spiral cover, rotation of the concave surface towards the right side
Lid is ordered in right feeding passage, realizes the automatic arranging of spiral cover.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, the width of the discharge belt is greater than the width of feed conveyor belt,
The partition is connected on the rack along discharge belt length direction, and the end of partition extends to the charging of feed conveyor belt
It holds, the left plate and right side plate of strip is additionally provided with above the discharge belt, the left plate is located at the left side of partition,
And above-mentioned left feeding passage one and left feeding passage two are formed between left plate and partition, the right side plate is located at the right side of partition
Side, and above-mentioned right feeding passage is formed between right side plate and partition, the right side plate extends to above screening seat.Left feeding is logical
Road one, left feeding passage two and right feeding passage are formed by partition, left plate and right side plate, compact-sized, spiral cover can be made to protect
Vertical state is held, the movement of spiral cover is oriented to, while carrying out push screening convenient for screening push rod.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, sliding slot is offered on the screening seat, sliding has cunning in the sliding slot
Block, the screening push rod are connected on sliding block, are also fixed with screening cylinder on the screening seat, the piston rod of the screening cylinder with
Sliding block is fixedly connected with, and the inner end of the screening push rod offers screw hole, and adjusting stud is bolted in the screw hole, the adjusting stud
End is fixed with circular screening push plate, offers relief hole on the left plate, the screening when sieving push rod and being displaced outwardly
Push plate is located in relief hole.Screening push plate is screwed on screening push rod by adjusting stud, when can adjust screening push rod stretching
Sieve push plate position, thus be suitable for different depth spiral cover, and sieve push rod by screening push plate come pushing tow spiral cover, can
It keeps stablizing when pushing spiral cover, avoids the occurrence of inclination.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, the mistake material mouth upper edge of the partition is fixed with mounting base, the sieve
Divide on the upper side of seat and the downside of mounting base and offer mounting hole, which is respectively positioned on going out for left feeding passage one
Expect between end and the feed end of left feeding passage two, material mouth can be pushed through completely for spiral cover by slidably connecting in the mounting hole
Push block.In order to avoid the spiral cover of concave surface towards screening push rod is pushed, screening push plate is unable to the recessed of pushing tow spiral cover when stretching out
Face, i.e., the length that screening push rod stretches out are less than the width of left feeding passage one, therefore when spiral cover is just facing towards when screening push plate
Screening push plate is also difficult to pushing through spiral cover into material mouth completely, i.e., spiral cover still has part to be located at after screening push rod is fully extended
The left side of material mouth, therefore push block is equipped on screening seat and mounting base, so that spiral cover was pushed through material mouth completely.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, being equipped in the mounting hole can make push block stretch out mounting hole hole
One end of the goring push spring of mouth, the push block protrusion mounting hole is respectively provided with supporting plane, pressing inclined-plane and pusher cambered surface, institute
Pressing discharge end of the inclined-plane towards left feeding passage one is stated, and presses the higher one end in inclined-plane and is connected with supporting plane, it is described
Pusher cambered surface is towards right side plate, and the higher one end of pusher cambered surface is connected with supporting plane, and the lower one end of pusher cambered surface is perpendicular
It is straight to flush downwards and with partition towards right side.When spiral cover is pushed to screening seat, the outer peripheral surface of spiral cover can be along pressing
Pressure inclined-plane slides on supporting plane, and presses the supporting plane of push block respectively, if spiral cover is not sized push plate push,
Enter in left feeding passage two under the pushing tow of next spiral cover, if the spiral cover is sized push plate and pushed to material mouth, revolves at this time
The outer peripheral surface of lid is detached from supporting plane and is resisted against in pusher cambered surface, and push block rises under the action of goring push spring, pusher arc
Face can pushing tow spiral cover to the right so that spiral cover passed through material mouth completely.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, the pusher includes the pusher cylinder being connected on the rack, should
For the piston rod of pusher cylinder towards the feed end of left feeding passage one, the piston rod end of the pusher cylinder is fixed with strip
Left feeding seat, which is located in left feeding passage one, be also fixed with charging ram on the piston rod of the pusher cylinder,
The end of the charging ram is opposite with the feed end of right feeding passage, and the end of the charging ram is fixed with the right pusher of strip
Seat, the right feeding seat is between right side plate and partition.Left feeding seat and right feeding seat are driven simultaneously by a pusher cylinder
Mobile, when spiral cover is opposite with left feeding passage one, right feeding seat is in empty moving condition, pushes through when spiral cover is sized push rod
Right feeding seat then pushes the spiral cover in left feeding passage one after material mouth.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, the charging ram is L-shaped, including linkage section and guide section, the company
The piston rod for connecing section and pusher cylinder is fixedly connected with, and several guide sleeves, the guide section sliding are fixed on the partition lateral surface
It is threaded through in several guide sleeves.Guide sleeve makes charging ram keep stablizing.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, the feed opening growth bar shaped of the hopper, on the feed opening side of hopper
Along flat feeder pipe is fixed with, the lower end of the feeder pipe is located above the feed end of left feeding passage one, in pusher cylinder
Under the action of left feeding seat can reciprocatingly slide below feeder pipe.The feed opening of hopper is elongated, and feeder pipe is also in
It is flat, therefore spiral cover can be vertically arranged in feeder pipe, rotation of falling in feeder pipe after right feeding seat pushes successively
Lid, and the spiral cover of top then successively folds against.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, be rotatably connected to material toggling axis in the hopper, the material toggling axle position in
At feed opening, and the length direction of material toggling axis is identical as the length direction of feed opening, if being fixed on the material toggling axis periphery wall
Dry rod for stiring materials is fixed with the motor for being able to drive the rotation of material toggling axis on the outer wall of the hopper.Since feed opening is elongated, because
This setting material toggling axis, is rotated by material toggling axis, enables rod for stiring materials to stir the spiral cover at hopper feed opening, spiral cover is avoided to block
Feed opening.
In above-mentioned horizontal spiral cover collator, the rack includes several lateral struts, several lateral strut positions
In the top of feed conveyor belt and discharge belt, the partition is connected in several lateral struts, in the lateral strut also
Offer several strip-shaped holes along its length, the upper edge of the left plate and right side plate is fixed with connection bolt, this is several
Connection bolt is each passed through strip-shaped hole and is locked by attaching nut and is connected.The position that left plate and right side plate can be adjusted, from
And the width of left feeding passage one, left feeding passage two and right feeding passage is adjusted, to be suitable for the spiral cover of different height.
Compared with prior art, this horizontal spiral cover collator has the advantage that
1, since this horizontal spiral cover collator enables to concave surface to be ordered in left feeding passage towards left spiral cover
In two, concave surface is ordered in right feeding passage towards right spiral cover, therefore realizes the automatic arranging of spiral cover.
2, due to just being difficult to spiral cover pushing through material mouth completely facing towards screening push plate when screening push plate when spiral cover, that is, exist
The left side that spiral cover still has part to be located at material mouth after screening push rod is fully extended, therefore top is equipped on screening seat and mounting base
Pushing block, so that spiral cover was pushed through material mouth completely.
3, since the position of left plate and right side plate can be adjusted, to adjust left feeding passage one, left feeding passage two
And the width of right feeding passage, to be suitable for the spiral cover of different height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of horizontal spiral cover collator.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of horizontal spiral cover collator.
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view in Fig. 2 at A-A.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 5 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 3 at C.
Fig. 6 is the partial structure sectional view in Fig. 2 at D-D.
Fig. 7 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at E.
In figure, 1, rack;11, feed conveyor belt;12, discharge belt;13, left feeding passage one;14, left feeding passage
Two;15, right feeding passage;16, partition;161, material mouth is crossed;162, mounting base;163, guide sleeve;17, left plate;171, it steps down
Hole;18, right side plate;19, lateral strut;191, strip-shaped hole;192, bolt is connected;193, attaching nut;2, hopper;21, blanking
Mouthful;22, feeder pipe;23, material toggling axis;231, rod for stiring materials;24, motor;3, pusher;31, pusher cylinder;32, left feeding seat;
33, charging ram;331, linkage section;332, guide section;34, right feeding seat;4, seat is sieved;41, sliding slot;5, push rod is sieved;51, sliding
Block;52, cylinder is sieved;53, screw hole;54, stud is adjusted;55, push plate is sieved;6, mounting hole;61, push block;611, support is flat
Face;612, inclined-plane is pressed;613, pusher cambered surface;62, goring push spring.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of horizontal spiral cover collator, including rack 1, be horizontally disposed in rack 1 have into
Expect conveyer belt 11 and discharge belt 12, the discharge end of feed conveyor belt 11 is opposite with the feed end of discharge belt 12, charging
The top of conveyer belt 11 has the left feeding passage 1 that spiral cover can be made to keep vertical state, discharge belt along its length
12 top has the left feeding passage 2 14 and right feeding passage 15 that spiral cover can be made to keep vertical state along its length, should
Left feeding passage 2 14 is separated to form with right feeding passage 15 by the partition 16 of strip, the discharge end of left feeding passage 1
It is opposite with the feed end of left feeding passage 2 14, the hopper 2 that lower end has discharge port is also fixed in rack 1, which goes out
Material mouth is connected with the feed end of left feeding passage 1, and rack 1, which is equipped with, can make left feeding passage 1, left feeding passage
2 14 and right feeding passage 15 in the spiral cover pusher 3 mobile to discharge end from feed end, the discharging of feed conveyor belt 11
It is equipped with screening seat 4 between end and the feed end of discharge belt 12, sieves and is slided on seat 4 along the width direction of feed conveyor belt 11
It is connected with screening push rod 5, which is located at the left side of screening seat 4, material mouth 161 was offered on partition 16, sieves push rod
5 end relatively and can extend into the discharge end of left feeding passage 1 and the charging of left feeding passage 2 14 with material mouth 161 excessively
Between end, and sieve the width that the length that push rod 5 protrudes into is less than left feeding passage 1 and left feeding passage 2 14.It is revolved when use
Lid is placed in hopper 2, and the spiral cover in hopper 2 can be fallen into one by one in the feed end of left feeding passage 1, at this time at spiral cover
In vertical state, pusher 3 can push forward the spiral cover in left feeding passage 1, and feed conveyor belt 11 and discharging pass
The movement for sending band 12 to facilitate spiral cover, spiral cover can be arranged and be pushed one by one in left feeding passage 1, when spiral cover is pushed
When on to screening seat 4 and opposite with material mouth 161 is crossed, screening push rod 5 can stretch out, at this time when the concave surface of spiral cover direction screening push rod
When 5, since the length that screening push rod 5 protrudes into is less than the width of left feeding passage 1, screening push rod 5 will not touch rotation
The concave surface of lid, pusher 3 continue to push a spiral cover, and the spiral cover sieved on seat 4 at this time is pushed into left feeding passage 2 14,
And when sieving the spiral cover on seat 4 just facing towards the front for when sieving push rod 5, sieving meeting pushing tow spiral cover when push rod 5 protrudes into, so that revolving
It covers across crossing material mouth 161 and entering in the feed end of right feeding passage 15, pusher 3 pushes a spiral cover at this time, sieves seat 4
On spiral cover can be pushed into right feeding passage 15 so that concave surface is ordered in left feeding passage towards left spiral cover
In 2 14, concave surface is ordered in right feeding passage 15 towards right spiral cover, realizes the automatic arranging of spiral cover.
As shown in connection with fig. 4, the width of discharge belt 12 is greater than the width of feed conveyor belt 11, and partition 16 is transmitted along discharging
12 length direction of band is connected in rack 1, and the end of partition 16 extends to the feed end of feed conveyor belt 11, discharge belt
12 top is additionally provided with the left plate 17 and right side plate 18 of strip, and left plate 17 is located at the left side of partition 16, and left plate 17
Above-mentioned left feeding passage 1 and left feeding passage 2 14 are formed between partition 16, right side plate 18 is located at the right side of partition 16
Side, and above-mentioned right feeding passage 15 is formed between right side plate 18 and partition 16, right side plate 18 extends to 4 top of screening seat, left
Feeding passage 1, left feeding passage 2 14 and right feeding passage 15 are formed by partition 16, left plate 17 and right side plate 18, structure
It is compact, spiral cover can be made to keep vertical state, the movement of spiral cover is oriented to, while carrying out push sieve convenient for screening push rod 5
Point.Sliding slot 41 is offered on screening seat 4, sliding has sliding block 51 in sliding slot 41, and screening push rod 5 is connected on sliding block 51, sieves seat 4
On be also fixed with screening cylinder 52, piston rod and the sliding block 51 of the screening cylinder 52 be fixedly connected with, and the inner end for sieving push rod 5 offers
Screw hole 53 is bolted in screw hole 53 and adjusts stud 54, and the end of the adjusting stud 54 is fixed with circular screening push plate 55, left side
Relief hole 171 is offered on plate 17, screening push plate 55 is located in relief hole 171 when sieving push rod 5 and being displaced outwardly, and screening pushes away
Plate 55 is screwed on screening push rod 5 by adjusting stud 54, can adjust the position that push plate 55 is sieved when screening push rod 5 stretches out,
To be suitable for the spiral cover of different depth, and push rod 5 is sieved by screening push plate 55 come pushing tow spiral cover, spiral cover can be made to be pushed
When keep stablize, avoid the occurrence of inclination.
Referring to figs 5 and 6,161 upper edge of mistake material mouth of partition 16 is fixed with mounting base 162, sieves the upside of seat 4
Mounting hole 6 is offered on face and the downside of mounting base 162, which is respectively positioned on the discharging of left feeding passage 1
Between end and the feed end of left feeding passage 2 14, slidably connecting in mounting hole 6 can push through completely spiral cover material mouth 161
Push block 61, in order to avoid concave surface towards screening push rod 5 spiral cover pushed, screening push plate 55 stretch out when be unable to pushing tow spiral cover
Concave surface, i.e., the length that screening push rod 5 stretches out is less than the width of left feeding passage 1, therefore when spiral cover is just facing towards screening
Push plate 55 is sieved when push plate 55 to be also difficult to pushing through spiral cover into material mouth 161 completely, that is, is sieving the fully extended rear spiral cover of push rod 5 still
So there is part to be located at the left side of material mouth 161, therefore be equipped with push block 61 on screening seat 4 and mounting base 162, thus by spiral cover
Material mouth 161 was pushed through completely.The goring push spring 62 that push block 61 can be made to stretch out 6 aperture of mounting hole, top are equipped in mounting hole 6
One end that pushing block 61 protrudes mounting hole 6 is respectively provided with supporting plane 611, pressing inclined-plane 612 and pusher cambered surface 613, presses inclined-plane
612 towards left feeding passage 1 discharge end, and press the higher one end in inclined-plane 612 be connected with supporting plane 611, pusher
Cambered surface 613 is towards right side plate 18, and the higher one end of pusher cambered surface 613 is connected with supporting plane 611, pusher cambered surface 613 compared with
Low one end flushes straight down and with partition 16 towards right side, when spiral cover is pushed to screening seat 4, the periphery of spiral cover
Face can slide on supporting plane 611 along pressing inclined-plane 612, and press the supporting plane 611 of push block 61 respectively, if rotation
Drowning is sized the push of push plate 55, then enters in left feeding passage 2 14 under the pushing tow of next spiral cover, if the spiral cover quilt
Screening push plate 55 pushed to material mouth 161, and the outer peripheral surface of spiral cover is detached from supporting plane 611 and is resisted against pusher cambered surface 613 at this time
On, push block 61 rises under the action of goring push spring 62, pusher cambered surface 613 can pushing tow spiral cover to the right so that spiral cover
Passed through material mouth 161 completely.
Pusher 3 includes the pusher cylinder 31 that is connected in rack 1, and the piston rod of the pusher cylinder 31 is towards left feeding
The feed end in channel 1, the piston rod end of pusher cylinder 31 are fixed with the left feeding seat 32 of strip, the left feeding seat 32
In left feeding passage 1, charging ram 33 is also fixed on the piston rod of pusher cylinder 31, the end of the charging ram 33 with
The feed end of right feeding passage 15 is opposite, and the end of charging ram 33 is fixed with the right feeding seat 34 of strip, the right feeding seat 34
Between right side plate 18 and partition 16, left feeding seat 32 and right feeding seat 34 is driven to move simultaneously by a pusher cylinder 31
Dynamic, when spiral cover is opposite with left feeding passage 1, right feeding seat 34 is in empty moving condition, pushes through when spiral cover is sized push rod 5
Right feeding seat 34 then pushes the spiral cover in left feeding passage 1 after crossing material mouth 161.Charging ram 33 is L-shaped, including linkage section
331 and guide section 332, linkage section 331 and the piston rod of pusher cylinder 31 be fixedly connected with, be fixed with several lead on 16 lateral surface of partition
To set 163, the sliding of guide section 332 is threaded through in several guide sleeves 163, and guide sleeve 163 makes charging ram 33 keep stablizing.Hopper
The 2 growth bar shaped of feed opening 21, is fixed with flat feeder pipe 22 at 21 edge of feed opening of hopper 2, the feeder pipe 22
Lower end is located above the feed end of left feeding passage 1, and left feeding seat 32 can be in feeder pipe under the action of pusher cylinder 31
22 lower section reciprocatingly slides, and the feed opening 21 of hopper 2 is elongated, and feeder pipe 22 is also in flat, therefore spiral cover can be
It is vertically arranged in feeder pipe 22, fall in feeder pipe 22 spiral cover after right feeding seat 34 pushes successively, and the spiral cover of top
Then successively fold against.Material toggling axis 23 is rotatably connected in hopper 2, material toggling axis 23 is located at feed opening 21, and the length of material toggling axis 23
Direction is identical as the length direction of feed opening 21, and several rod for stiring materials 231, the outer wall of hopper 2 are fixed on 23 periphery wall of material toggling axis
On be fixed be able to drive material toggling axis 23 rotation motor 24, since feed opening 21 is elongated, be arranged material toggling axis 23, lead to
The rotation of material toggling axis 23 is crossed, enables rod for stiring materials 231 to stir the spiral cover at 2 feed opening 21 of hopper, avoids spiral cover feed opening being blocked
21.As shown in connection with fig. 7, rack 1 includes several lateral struts 19, which is located at feed conveyor belt 11 and discharging
The top of conveyer belt 12, partition 16 is connected in several lateral struts 19, if also offering along its length in lateral strut 19
The upper edge of dry strip-shaped hole 191, left plate 17 and right side plate 18 is fixed with connection bolt 192, which divides
Not Chuan Guo strip-shaped hole 191 and by attaching nut 193 locking be connected, the position of left plate 17 and right side plate 18 can be adjusted, from
And the width of left feeding passage 1, left feeding passage 2 14 and right feeding passage 15 is adjusted, to be suitable for different height
Spiral cover.