CN107552401B

CN107552401B - Chute for sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN107552401B
Application number: CN201710876583.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭志良; 徐旻春; 郭维良; 徐丽莉
Original assignee: Suzhou Beihengsile Business Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Beihengsile Business Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-09-25
Filing date: 2017-09-25
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-25
Also published as: CN107552401A

Abstract

The invention discloses a chute for a sorting machine, which can enable a main chute to be smoother and can improve sorting efficiency, and comprises: the main slideway, main slideway and connect main slideway and for the diversion slideway of main slideway perk, main slideway has offered at least one at the homonymy of main slideway and has extended leading-in mouth, it turns to the slideway to expand leading-in mouth department is provided with and expands, it includes leading-in section and steering section to expand leading-in turning to the slideway, the upside of steering section is provided with the flange, the downside of leading-in section is provided with down the flange, the slope of steering section reduces along the direction of sliding gradually, the width of steering section increases along the direction of sliding gradually in the one side that is close to main slideway lower port, the slope of leading-in section increases along the direction of sliding in proper order, main slideway include: the main sliding section and the at least one extended sliding section are sequentially connected along the sliding direction. The chute is mainly used in sorting machines in the logistics transportation industry.

Description

Chute for sorting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a chute for conveying materials, in particular to a chute for a sorting machine.

Background

At present, the chute used in sorting machines is relatively simple in structure and generally comprises: the two sides are provided with a main slideway with a straight flange, a guide slideway transversely arranged relative to the main slideway, and a turning slideway used for connecting the guide slideway with the main slideway, wherein the outer side of the turning slideway is provided with an arc-shaped turning flange. In the actual working process, when a large or special-shaped package is encountered, the traditional chute cannot pass through smoothly, the whole chute is blocked, and the passing can be recovered by manual intervention; furthermore, since such a chute has only one inlet, so that the sorting efficiency of the individual chute is not high, the number of the chute has to be increased in order to increase the efficiency of the whole sorting machine, resulting in a long body of the whole sorting machine, which increases the manufacturing costs on the one hand and the costs on the other hand, by requiring a large factory building for arranging such sorting machines.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: a chute for a sorter is provided which can make the sliding of a main chute smoother and can improve sorting efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a chute for use in a sorter, comprising: the utility model provides a main slide that both sides were provided with straight flange, diversion slide and with the last port of main slide match, for the main guide slide transversely arranged's main guide slide, main guide slide links to each other through the diversion slide between main guide slide and the main slide, the outside of diversion slide is provided with arc diversion flange, main guide slide's slope increase in proper order along the direction of sliding, diversion slide upwarp for main slide, main slide still offer at least one and expand the guide inlet in main guide slide's homonymy, the guide inlet department of expanding is provided with the guide into steering slide of expanding for main slide transverse arrangement, this guide into steering slide of expanding including guide section and steering section, should expand guide into steering slide and be provided with the flange on its upper side of steering section, be provided with down flange on its guide section's downside, the slope of steering section gradually reduces along the direction of sliding, the width of steering section is gradually increased along the direction of sliding in one side that is close to main slide lower port, main slide include: the main sliding section is connected with the direction-changing slide way, the gradient of the main sliding section and the gradient of the sequentially connected expansion sliding sections are sequentially reduced along the sliding direction, and the expansion guiding steering slide ways are respectively arranged on the corresponding expansion sliding sections of the main slide way.

In one preferable scheme, in the chute for the sorting machine, the main sliding section of the main sliding way is provided with straight downward sliding surfaces, the main sliding section of the main sliding way is respectively provided with guiding surfaces at two sides of the sliding surfaces, and the inclination angle of the guiding surfaces is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

In a preferred embodiment, in the chute for a sorting machine, the expansion guide-in diverting chute is located near the outlet of the corresponding expansion slide-down section.

In one preferred embodiment, in a chute for a sorting machine, at least three main guide rails are provided with mutually engaging main guide surfaces of different gradients.

In one preferred embodiment, in the chute for a sorting machine, at least five mutually engaged expansion guide sliding surfaces with different gradients are provided on the guide section of the expansion guide steering chute.

In one preferred embodiment, in the chute for a sorting machine, the main chute includes a main sliding section and an extended sliding section, the back surface of the outlet of the main sliding section and the back surface of the inlet of the extended sliding section are respectively provided with a fitting flange, and the main sliding section and the extended sliding section are fixed together by the pair of fitting flanges.

As a preferred solution, in the chute for a sorting machine, the specific connection manner of the pair of installation flaps is: at least two pairs of mutually corresponding fixed mounting holes are formed in the pair of mounting folded edges, fixing bolts are arranged in the pairs of fixed mounting holes, and nuts matched with the fixing bolts are fastened on the fixing bolts.

In a preferred embodiment, in the chute for a sorting machine, the rear face of the inlet of the main guide chute, the rear face of the inlet of the expansion guide chute and the rear face of the outlet of the main chute are respectively provided with connecting pieces for connection with the sorting machine.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the main slideway is provided with the expansion inlet, and the expansion inlet is provided with the expansion guide steering slideway, so that the sorting efficiency is greatly improved, and the manufacturing cost and the using cost are reduced; the invention also changes the main slide way, expands the slope structure of the main slide way and the expansion slide way, the position relation between the main slide way and the direction-changing slide way, and gradually increases the width of the direction-changing section at one side near the lower port of the main slide way along the sliding direction, so that most of various objects including larger or special packages can smoothly slide down from the main slide way after entering the slide way, thereby reducing manual intervention, reducing labor cost and further improving sorting efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a chute according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the chute according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the chute according to the present invention

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of a sorting machine equipped with a chute according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 4 are: 1. the main runner, 11, main downslide section, 111, straight flange, 113, running surface, 114, guiding surface, 115, installation flange, 12, extended downslide section, 121, straight flange, 125, installation flange, 15, main runner connector, 2, diversion runner, 21, arcuate diversion flange, 3, main introduction runner, 31, first main introduction runner, 32, second main introduction runner, 33, third main introduction runner, 34, fourth main introduction runner, 35, main introduction runner connector, 4, extended introduction diversion runner, 41, introduction section, 411, first extended introduction runner, 412, second extended introduction runner, 413, third extended introduction runner, 414, fourth extended introduction runner, 415, fifth extended introduction runner, 416, downslope, 42, diversion section, 421, upper flange, 45, extended introduction diversion runner connector, 5, frame, 51, upper transport table, 52, lower transport table.

Detailed Description

A concrete embodiment of a chute for use in a sorting machine according to the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a chute for a sorting machine according to the present invention includes: the main slide way 1, the diversion slide way 2 and the main guide slide way 3 which is matched with the upper port of the main slide way 1 and is transversely arranged relative to the main slide way 1 are shown in fig. 3, and the main slide way 1 is of a split type structure and comprises: the main sliding section 11 and one extended sliding section 12 (the number of the extended sliding sections can be determined according to actual conditions), the two sides of the main sliding section 11 are respectively provided with a straight flange 111, the two sides of the extended sliding section 12 are respectively provided with a straight flange 121 matched with the straight flange 111 on the corresponding side of the main sliding section 11, the back surface of the outlet of the main sliding section 11 is provided with a mounting flange 115, the back surface of the inlet of the extended sliding section 12 is provided with a mounting flange 125 matched with the mounting flange 115, eight pairs of mutually corresponding fixed mounting holes (the number of the fixed mounting holes can be determined according to actual conditions) are formed in the mounting flange 115 and the mounting flange 125, and the fixed mounting holes of each pair are provided with fixed bolts which are fastened with nuts matched with the fixed bolts; a flat sliding surface 113 is arranged on the main sliding section 11 of the main sliding way 1 along the sliding direction, guide surfaces 114 are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding surface 113 on the main sliding section 11 of the main sliding way 1, and the inclination angle (the included angle with the horizontal plane) of the guide surfaces 114 gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom; the gradient of the sliding surface 113 of the main sliding section 11 is larger than that of the extended sliding section 12; the main guide slide way 3 is connected with the main slide way 1 through the turning slide way 2, an arc-shaped turning flange 21 is arranged on the outer side of the turning slide way 2, the gradient of the turning slide way 2 gradually decreases along the sliding direction of the main guide slide way 3, the turning slide way 2 is tilted upwards relative to the main slide way 1, the gradient of the main guide slide way 3 sequentially increases along the sliding direction, an expansion guide inlet (the number of expansion guide inlets can be determined according to actual conditions) is formed in the expansion lower slide section 12 of the main slide way 1 on the same side of the main guide slide way 3 and close to the outlet of the expansion lower slide section 12, and an expansion guide steering slide way 4 transversely arranged relative to the main slide way 1 is arranged at the expansion guide inlet, and comprises: an introducing section 41 and a turning section 42, the expanding introducing turning slideway 4 is provided with an upper flange 421 at the upper edge of the turning section 42, a lower flange 416 at the lower edge of the introducing section 41, the gradient of the turning section 42 gradually decreases along the sliding direction, the width of the turning section 42 gradually increases along the sliding direction at one side near the lower port of the main slideway 1, namely the lower port of the expanding lower sliding section 12 of the main slideway 1, and the gradient of the introducing section 41 sequentially increases along the sliding direction; in this embodiment, four main introducing sliding surfaces with different gradients, namely a first main introducing sliding surface 31, a second main introducing sliding surface 32, a third main introducing sliding surface 33 and a fourth main introducing sliding surface 34 are arranged on the main introducing sliding way 3, and five expanding introducing sliding surfaces with different gradients, namely a first expanding introducing sliding surface 411, a second expanding introducing sliding surface 412, a third expanding introducing sliding surface 413, a fourth expanding introducing sliding surface 414 and a fifth expanding introducing sliding surface 415 are arranged on the introducing section of the expanding introducing turning sliding way 4; as shown in fig. 3, the back surface of the inlet of the main guide chute 3, the back surface of the inlet of the expansion guide steering chute 4 and the back surface of the outlet of the main chute 1, i.e. the outlet of the expansion sliding section 12, are respectively provided with a main guide chute connecting piece 35, an expansion guide steering chute connecting piece 45 and a main chute connecting piece 15 for connecting with the sorting machine.

As shown in fig. 4, in practical application, a plurality of sliding grooves are installed on the frame 5 in parallel, the inlet of the main guiding chute 3 corresponds to the upper conveying stage 51 of the sorting machine, the inlet of the expanding guiding and turning chute 4 corresponds to the lower conveying stage 52, and the upper conveying stage 51 and the lower conveying stage 52 can be movable stages such as conveying belts or fixed stages.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather the equivalent variations and modifications in shape, construction, characteristics and spirit according to the scope of the claims should be construed to be included in the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A chute for use in a sorter, comprising: the both sides are provided with main slide, diversion slide and the last port that cooperatees, transversely arranges for main slide of straight flange, main guide slide link to each other through the diversion slide between main guide slide and the main slide, the outside of diversion slide is provided with arc diversion flange, its characterized in that: the slope of main import slide increase in proper order along the direction of sliding, diversion slide upwarp for main slide, main slide still offer at least one and expand the import mouth in the homonymy of main import slide, expand import mouth department and be provided with the import of expanding and turn to the slide for main slide transverse arrangement, this import of expanding turns to the slide and is provided with the flange on the upside of its turn to the slide, is provided with the lower flange at the downside of its import to the turn to the slide, the slope of turn to the section reduces along the direction of sliding gradually, the width of turn to the section increases along the direction of sliding gradually in the side that is close to main slide lower port, the main slide includes: the main sliding section is connected with the direction-changing slide way, the gradient of the main sliding section and the gradient of the sequentially connected expansion sliding sections are sequentially reduced along the sliding direction, and the expansion guiding steering slide ways are respectively arranged on the corresponding expansion sliding sections of the main slide way.

2. The chute for a sorter as in claim 1 wherein the main downslide section of the main chute is provided with a straight downslide surface, the main downslide section of the main chute is provided with guide surfaces on both sides of the downslide surface, respectively, the inclination angle of the guide surfaces becomes smaller from top to bottom.

3. A chute for use in a sorter as in claim 1 wherein said expansion lead-in divert slide is adjacent the outlet of the corresponding expansion downslide section.

4. A chute for use in a sorter as in claim 1 wherein said main guide is provided with at least three main guide surfaces of different slope and interengaged.

5. The chute for a sorter of claim 1 wherein the leading-in section of the extended leading-in diverting chute is provided with at least five extended leading-in sliding surfaces of different gradients that are engaged with each other.

6. The chute as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main chute comprises a main slide section and an extended slide section, the back surface of the outlet of the main slide section and the back surface of the inlet of the extended slide section are respectively provided with a fitting flange, and the main slide section and the extended slide section are fixed together by the pair of fitting flanges.

7. The chute for use in a sorter of claim 6 wherein the pair of mounting flaps are specifically connected by: at least two pairs of mutually corresponding fixed mounting holes are formed in the pair of mounting folded edges, fixing bolts are arranged in the pairs of fixed mounting holes, and nuts matched with the fixing bolts are fastened on the fixing bolts.

8. Chute as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the back of the inlet of the main guide chute, the back of the inlet of the expansion guide diverting chute and the back of the outlet of the main chute are respectively provided with a connection for connection to the sorting machine.