CN107544212B - Light shield posting device - Google Patents

Light shield posting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107544212B
CN107544212B CN201610482102.0A CN201610482102A CN107544212B CN 107544212 B CN107544212 B CN 107544212B CN 201610482102 A CN201610482102 A CN 201610482102A CN 107544212 B CN107544212 B CN 107544212B
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China
Prior art keywords
wound portion
diameter
electric wire
mechanical arm
containing tube
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CN201610482102.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107544212A (en
Inventor
徐宗本
彭瑞君
李永尧
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Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
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Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
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Priority to CN201610482102.0A priority Critical patent/CN107544212B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of light shield posting device, and it includes controller, mechanical arm, holding parts and the whole binding structures of electric wire.One end of the mechanical arm connects the controller, and the other end of the mechanical arm is connected to holding parts.The whole binding structure of electric wire includes containing tube and wound portion, wherein the diameter of the containing tube is less than the diameter of the wound portion.

Description

Light shield posting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to light shield posting devices, in particular to have light shield posting of the whole binding structure of electric wire in mechanical arm Device.
Background technique
In integrated circuit technology, with the demand cumulative to yield and qualification rate and day, and highly-specialised is developed Light shield is transmitted with the system of automation.Light shield is generally stored inside in light shield library (reticle library), and according to not cocurrent flow Journey, such as light shield testing process (IRIS inspection reticle flow path), reticle field to exposure-processed area process (reticle move to lens flow path) and light shield process (removal of reticle is removed by internal light shield library From IRL flow path) etc., light shield is needed through mechanical arm (Robot) in each library and interregional transmission.
Summary of the invention
Certain embodiments of the invention provide a kind of light shield posting device, and it includes controller, mechanical arm, holding parts and electricity The whole binding structure of line.One end of the mechanical arm connects the controller, and the other end is connected to holding parts.The mechanical arm packet Containing the first vertical component effect and first horizontal portion, first vertical component effect is connected with the holding parts.The whole binding structure of electric wire includes Containing tube and wound portion, wherein the diameter of the containing tube is less than the diameter of the wound portion.
Certain embodiments of the invention provide a kind of whole binding structure of the electric wire for light shield posting device, comprising straight with first The containing tube of diameter;Wound portion with second diameter is fixed on the containing tube;Top with third diameter, Gu On the wound portion.The first diameter is less than the second diameter, and the second diameter is straight less than the third Diameter.
Certain embodiments of the invention provide a kind of light shield posting device comprising controller, mechanical arm, holding parts, torsion The whole binding structure of force snesor, electric wire and electric wire.One end of the mechanical arm connects the controller, and the other end is connected to fixing Portion.The mechanical arm includes vertical part and horizontal part, and the vertical component effect is connected with the holding parts.The torsion sensor is set Between the vertical component effect and the holder of the mechanical arm.The whole binding structure of electric wire is placed in the horizontal part, includes Containing tube, the wound portion being fixed on the containing tube and the top being fixed on the wound portion, wherein the receipts Receive pipe diameter be less than the wound portion diameter.Wherein the electric wire by the containing tube, be wound in the wound portion simultaneously To terminating in the top.
Detailed description of the invention
It is able to most preferably understand the various aspects of present application disclosure with subsidiary schema by described further below.Note that root According to the standards Example of industry, various features are not shown to scale.In fact, arbitrarily can increase or contract for clear discussion The size of small various features.
Fig. 1 is the illustration schematic layout pattern for illustrating light shield posting device according to some embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the light shield posting device illustrated according to some embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the mechanical arm and holding parts that are illustrated according to some embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the cross section signal of the whole binding structure of electric wire for light shield posting device illustrated according to some embodiments Figure.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the whole binding structure of electric wire illustrated according to some embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of the whole binding structure of electric wire illustrated according to some embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Content disclosed below provides many different embodiments or example, for implementing the different characteristic of present application.Member The particular example of part and arrangement is described as follows, to simplify the disclosure of present application.Certainly, these are only example, not For limiting present application.For example, being described below formation fisrt feature above second feature may include being formed directly to connect The embodiment of first and second feature of point can also reside between first and second described feature and form the implementation of other feature Example, thus first and second described feature and indirect contact.In addition, present application can in different examples repeat element symbol And/or letter.This repeats to be in order to simplified with clear purpose, and between non-dominant different embodiments and/or discussed framework Relationship.Furthermore certain methods embodiment described in present application is carried out with particular order;However, other embodiments of the method It can consider with the progress of any logical order.
Furthermore space can be used to correspond to words and phrases for present application, such as " under ", " being lower than ", " lower ", " being higher than ", " compared with The simple declaration of the similar words and phrases such as height ", to describe the relationship of an elements or features and another elements or features in schema.Space Corresponding words and phrases be to include the different positions that are installed on other than in use or operation of the position described in the schema to.Device or It can be positioned (be rotated by 90 ° or other positions to), and can the corresponding description in space that uses of respective explanations present application.
Present application described embodiment be related to stack and/or connected structure, relate more particularly to have at least extend Across the stacking and/connected structure of the access of semiconductor substrate.The those skilled in the art in the field are readily appreciated that the application The various modifications of case embodiment, the modification can also be used in other embodiments.
Mechanical arm (Robot) has the function of mobile and rotation, however, mechanical arm, which frequently rotates, will cause inside Electric wire (cable) excessive distortion in turn results in sensor for the error signal of generation and passes to controller (controller), causes Mechanical arm moment when rotation stops.Moment stopping may cause the light being placed on mechanical arm holder (gripper) Cover is damaged, therefore increases production cost.Furthermore the internal wire for repairing excessive distortion about needs to stop the operation of wafer transmission set Up to a few hours, production performance is reduced.
Present application is to solve for mechanical arm internal wire (cable) excessive distortion in light shield transmitting device Problem.Since light shield transmission needs to have more accurately control mechanism compared with chip transmission, for the machinery in light shield transmitting device Torsion sensor (torque force sensor) would generally be arranged between mechanical arm and holder in arm.Work as holder Relative mechanical is rolled over, and the electric wire for connecting holder and controller also reverses together.One end of the electric wire connects holder, By robot body, the other end connects controller.Since the space for accommodating electric wire in robot body is limited, cause electricity Normal excessive distortion due to frequent holder spinning movement of line.The torsion sensor is for electric wire distortion in robot body Generate error signal and simultaneously send controller to, controller receive can directly stop after error signal the actuation of holder to avoid Mechanical arm damage.However, the actuation that moment stops holder be easy to causeing light shield thereon damaged due to external force.
Fig. 1 is the illustration schematic layout pattern for illustrating light shield posting device 10 according to some embodiments.Light shield posting device 10 Including at least light shield disposition module 10A and adjacent exposure module 10B.Mechanical arm device 100 includes robot body, control Device and holding parts (being detailed in Fig. 3) processed.Holding parts clamping light shield is transported back and forth in the 1 (load of load port of light shield disposition module 10A Port 1) 101 or load port 2 (load port 2) 102, internal light shield library 103 (Internal Reticle Library), The turntable 107 of internal light shield detection zone 105 (Internal Reticle Inspection, IRIS) and exposure module 10B (Turret) between.In some embodiments, turntable 107 (Turret) and light shield slot 107'(Reticle Slot) between by another A mechanical mechanism exchange light shield (not shown).
It is related to controller sending signal due to transporting light shield back and forth, manipulates the movement of robot body, rotates and consolidate The rotation in portion is held, if the electric wire in holding parts and robot body is not properly fixed, is easy distortion damage. Fig. 2 is the top view of the light shield posting device 20 illustrated according to some embodiments.Controller 201 connects the first mechanical arm 202, Carry out the rotation that 1 angle of θ is generated relative to X-direction.First mechanical arm 202 connect the second mechanical arm 203, carry out relative to The rotation of first mechanical arm, 202 extending direction generation 2 angle of θ.Second mechanical arm 203 connects holder 204, carries out opposite The rotation of 3 angle of θ is generated in 203 extending direction of the second mechanical arm.In some embodiments, 3 angle of θ can reach 90 degree to 180 Between degree, it is even close to 360 degree sometimes.In some embodiments, light shield is transported back and forth between above-mentioned zone, is the first machinery It is relatively rotated caused by cooperation between arm 202, the second mechanical arm 203 and holding parts 204.As shown in figure 3, the first manipulator One end of arm 202 is connected to controller 201, and the other end is connected to the second mechanical arm 203.One end of second mechanical arm 203 It is connected to the first mechanical arm 202, the other end is connected to holder 204.
Fig. 3 is the mechanical arm 203 illustrated according to some embodiments and the cross-sectional view of holding parts 204.Fig. 3 is only opened up The cross section of second mechanical arm 203 and holding parts 204 in diagram 2.As shown in figure 3, the second mechanical arm 203 has first Vertical component effect 2033 and first horizontal portion 2031.In some embodiments, the first mechanical arm 202 has the second vertical component effect and the second water Flat portion.First vertical component effect 2033 of the second mechanical arm 203 is connected with holding parts 204, can in addition place the first vertical component effect therebetween Flange (flange) 2035 and torsion sensor 205.204 bottom of holding parts can have holding parts flange 2041.Certain implementations Vibration external force in example, when there is holding parts 204 spring arrangement (not shown) to clamp light shield to eliminate.
Torsion sensor 205 can be triggered by mistake when holding parts 204 are excessive relative to the torsion of the first vertical component effect 2033 Signal is transmitted to controller 201 via torsion sensor electric wire, and controller 201 transmits off signal by communication wire then, with activation Protect the stopping actuation mechanism of mechanical arm.Torsion sensor electric wire and communication wire all pass through the first vertical component effect 2033 and go forward side by side Enter first horizontal portion 2031, and then extends to controller 201 by the first mechanical arm 202.Torsion is allowed in routine techniques The first vertical component effect 2033 that sensor wire and communication wire pass through has long and narrow hollow cavity, and the hollow cavity design is just It can accommodate and need the number of electrical lines that passes through, therefore, when a plurality of electric wire in first horizontal portion 2031 is static, and be connected to When a plurality of electric wire of holding parts 204 is rotated with holding parts 204, the rubs mutually of a plurality of electric wire in the first vertical component effect 2033 will cause Distortion, and trigger torsion sensor 205 and generate error signal.
Fig. 4 is that the cross section of the whole binding structure 400 of electric wire for light shield posting device illustrated according to some embodiments shows It is intended to.The whole binding structure 400 of electric wire includes containing tube 401A, wound portion 401B and top 401C.In some embodiments, containing tube 401A, wound portion 401B and top 401C fix each other by screw, and then reaches no relative motion and can rotate jointly Effect.As shown in figure 4, wound portion 401B and top 401C are placed in first horizontal portion 2031, and containing tube 401A upper section It is also placed in first horizontal portion 2031, lower section then extends to the first vertical component effect 2033, and is connected with holding parts 204.Some embodiments In, the whole binding structure 400 of electric wire further there is the gasket 401D for being fixed on containing tube 401A to resist holding parts 204.Electric wire 403 is worn The hollow cavity of containing tube 401A and wound portion 401B are crossed, and by the through-hole (being detailed in Fig. 5) of wound portion 401B by hollow cavity Body extends on the outside of wound portion 401B, is wound on the side surface of wound portion 401B.It is wound in the side surface of wound portion 401B It is that electric wire 403 is fallen off by wound portion 401B in order to prevent that electric wire 403, which supports and terminates in top 401C,.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the whole binding structure 50 of electric wire illustrated according to some embodiments.In some embodiments, containing tube 401A and wound portion 401B includes hollow cavity, and the hollow cavity is aligned with each other, and causes electric wire can be with unbending side Formula passes through the hollow cavity of containing tube 401A and wound portion 401B.As shown in Figure 5, the upper surface top 401C has multiple screw holes 4011, it can fixed mechanism by bolt as top 401C and wound portion 401B.Wound portion 401B upper surface (that is, with The surface of the following table face contact of top 401C) there is through-hole 407.Through-hole 407 is the groove in the upper surface wound portion 401B, is held Perhaps it is pulled out by the electric wire of the hollow cavity of containing tube 401A and wound portion 401B by through-hole 407, and is wound in wound portion 401B Side surface.In some embodiments, electric wire is enclosed in the winding of the side surface of wound portion 401B more than one, for example, four circle of winding or five Circle is compared with can achieve the effect that the whole beam of electric wire.Top 401C is only supporting for the electric wire as the side surface for being wound in wound portion 401B Mechanism prevents the electric wire of side surface to be detached from the side surface of wound portion 401B when holding parts rotation.In some embodiments, top 401C also has hollow cavity, in alignment with the hollow cavity of containing tube 401A and wound portion 401B.
As shown in figure 5, there are interconnecting pieces 405 between containing tube 401A and wound portion 401B, have discontinuous caliber wide It spends (being detailed in Fig. 6).The bottom containing tube 401A is fixed in gasket 401D, can have multiple screw holes 4013 on gasket 401D, pass through spiral shell Bolt is connected by the multiple screw hole 4013 with holding parts (being detailed in Fig. 4).Via above-mentioned fixed mechanism, containing tube 401A, winding Portion 401B and top 401C do not do relative motion each other.With the rotation of holding parts, containing tube 401A, wound portion 401B and support Top 401C does the rotation of same degree.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of the whole binding structure 60 of electric wire illustrated according to some embodiments.As shown in fig. 6, containing tube 401A With diameter A, wound portion 401B there is diameter B, top 401C to have diameter C.Diameter described herein is each by measuring The outer surface of component at a distance of 180 degree two o'clock and obtain.In some embodiments, the diameter A of containing tube 401A is less than wound portion 401B Diameter B.If the diameter A of containing tube 401A is greater than the diameter B of wound portion 401B, represent the hollow cavity of wound portion 401B compared with The hollow cavity of containing tube 401A is narrower, and the electric wire for passing perpendicularly through hollow cavity, which rotates, generates more limitations, therefore originally takes off The aspect that dew does not take diameter A to be greater than diameter B.In some embodiments, the diameter B of wound portion 401B is straight less than top 401C Diameter C.If the diameter B of wound portion 401B is greater than the diameter C of top 401C, top 401C, which will lose, only instead to be used, that is, is twined The electric wire for being around in the side surface wound portion 401B is easy to fall off from the side surface.In some embodiments, the diameter C of top 401C Diameter B at least more than wound portion 401B adds the diameter of electric wire, and electric wire is in wound portion when effectively supporting only holding parts rotation Displacement caused by the side surface 401B.
Referring to Fig. 6, top 401C has multiple screw holes 4011, in some embodiments, the upper surface of wound portion 401B With multiple corresponding screw hole 4011', by top 401C and wound by bolt by the multiple screw hole 4011,4011' Portion 401B connects.Through-hole 407 is placed in the upper surface of wound portion 401B, between two screw hole 4011'.Through-hole 407, which can be considered, to be twined Notch around the portion upper surface 401B is communicated with the hollow cavity of wound portion 401B.In some embodiments, torsion sensor electric wire warp The hollow cavity for crossing containing tube 401A Yu wound portion 401B reaches the side surface of wound portion 401B by through-hole 407, by side surface Top toward side surface lower part winding 4 to 5 circle, and toward mechanical arm horizontal part extend, be connected to controller.
Referring to fig. 2 with Fig. 6, in some embodiments, when holder 204 is produced relative to 203 extending direction of the second mechanical arm When the rotation of raw 3 angle of θ, torsion sensor electric wire can be pullled to 204 direction of holder, so that being located at the side surface wound portion 401B Electric wire tightening.Containing tube 401A, wound portion 401B and top 401C generate 3 jiaos of aforementioned θ together with holder 204 at this time The rotation of degree.When holder 204 is in alignment with 203 extending direction of the second mechanical arm (that is, 3 angle of θ generated is 0), it is located at The torsion sensor electric wire of the side surface wound portion 401B can return to relaxation state when winding originally.Pass through the whole binding structure pair of electric wire The tightening of Line guidance formula with loosen, the torsion sensor electric wire across containing tube 401A can only be generated along containing tube 401A two The displacement of extreme direction, and itself will not generate distortion, cause damaged or triggering error signal.
Embodiment provides a kind of light shield posting device, and it includes controller, mechanical arm, holding parts and the whole bindings of electric wire Structure.One end of the mechanical arm connects the controller, and the other end is connected to holding parts.The mechanical arm includes first vertical Straight portion and first horizontal portion, first vertical component effect are connected with the holding parts.The whole binding structure of electric wire include containing tube and Wound portion, wherein the diameter of the containing tube is less than the diameter of the wound portion
Another embodiment provides a kind of whole binding structure of the electric wire for light shield posting device, includes the receipts with first diameter Receive pipe;Wound portion with second diameter is fixed on the containing tube;Institute is fixed in top with third diameter It states on wound portion.The first diameter is less than the second diameter, and the second diameter is less than the third diameter.
Another embodiment provides a kind of light shield posting device comprising controller, mechanical arm, holding parts, torsion sensing The whole binding structure of device, electric wire and electric wire.One end of the mechanical arm connects the controller, and the other end is connected to holding parts.Institute Stating mechanical arm includes vertical part and horizontal part, and the vertical component effect is connected with the holding parts.The torsion sensor is placed in institute It states between the vertical component effect of mechanical arm and the holder.The whole binding structure of electric wire is placed in the horizontal part, includes storage The wound portion manage, being fixed on the containing tube and the top being fixed on the wound portion, wherein the containing tube Diameter be less than the wound portion diameter.Wherein the electric wire by the containing tube, be wound in the wound portion and support only In the top.
Foregoing teachings summarize the feature of some embodiments, thus those skilled in the art can more understand present application The various aspects of disclosure.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that based on present application disclosure being used easily, Realize there is identical purpose with present application the embodiment described and/or reach for designing or modifying other techniques and structure Same advantage.Those skilled in the art it is also contemplated that this impartial framework without departing from present application disclosure spirit with Range, and those skilled in the art can carry out various change, substitution and replacement, without departing from present application disclosure Spirit and scope.
Symbol description
10 light shield posting devices
10A light shield disposes module
10B exposure module
100 mechanical arm devices
101 load ports 1
102 load ports 2
103 inside light shield library
105 inside light shield detection zones
107 turntables
107' light shield slot
20 light shield posting devices
201 controllers
202 first mechanical arms
203 second mechanical arms
2031 first horizontal portions
2033 first vertical component effects
2035 first vertical component effect flanges
204 holding parts
2041 holding parts flanges
1 angle of θ
2 angle of θ
3 angle of θ
205 torsion sensors
The whole binding structure of 400 electric wires
401A containing tube
401B wound portion
The top 401C
401D gasket
4011 screw holes
4011' screw hole
4013 screw holes
403 electric wires
407 through-holes
The whole binding structure of 50 electric wires
The whole binding structure of 60 electric wires

Claims (10)

1. a kind of light shield posting device comprising:
Controller;
Mechanical arm, one end connect the controller;
Holding parts are connected to the other end of the mechanical arm;Wherein the mechanical arm includes the first vertical component effect and the first water Flat portion, first vertical component effect are connected with the holding parts;
The whole binding structure of electric wire, is placed in the first horizontal portion, includes:
Containing tube;And
Wound portion is fixed on the containing tube,
Wherein the diameter of the containing tube is less than the diameter of the wound portion.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the containing tube and the wound portion all include hollow cavity.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the wound portion includes notch into one, with wound portion Hollow cavity communicates.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1 is placed in described twine wherein the whole binding structure of the electric wire further includes top On portion, the diameter of the top is greater than the diameter of the wound portion.
5. device according to claim 3, further includes electric wire, described in the upper surface by the wound portion Notch.
6. a kind of whole binding structure of electric wire for light shield posting device, includes:
Containing tube has first diameter;
Wound portion is fixed on the containing tube, has second diameter;And
Top is fixed on the wound portion, has third diameter,
Wherein the first diameter is less than the second diameter, and the second diameter is less than the third diameter.
7. the whole binding structure of electric wire according to claim 6, wherein the containing tube, the wound portion, the top are all With the hollow cavity being mutually aligned, and there is notch to communicate with the hollow cavity for the upper surface of the wound portion.
8. the whole binding structure of electric wire according to claim 7, wherein the side surface winding of the wound portion passes through the notch Electric wire.
9. a kind of light shield posting device comprising:
Controller;
Mechanical arm, one end connect the controller;
Holding parts are connected to the other end of the mechanical arm;Wherein the mechanical arm includes vertical part and horizontal part, described Vertical component effect is connected with the holding parts;
Torsion sensor is placed between the vertical component effect of the mechanical arm and the holding parts;
The whole binding structure of electric wire, is placed in the horizontal part, includes:
Containing tube;
Wound portion is fixed on the containing tube;And
Top is fixed on the wound portion,
Wherein the diameter of the containing tube is less than the diameter of the wound portion;And
Electric wire, by the containing tube, be wound in the wound portion and support terminate in the top.
10. device according to claim 9, wherein be wound in the electric wire of the wound portion with the holding parts relative to The relative rotation of the mechanical arm vertical component effect and unclamp or tighten.
CN201610482102.0A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Light shield posting device Active CN107544212B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610482102.0A CN107544212B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Light shield posting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610482102.0A CN107544212B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Light shield posting device

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CN107544212A CN107544212A (en) 2018-01-05
CN107544212B true CN107544212B (en) 2019-12-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB802431A (en) * 1955-01-05 1958-10-08 Ernest Morf Motor-spring winding mechanism
US6736386B1 (en) * 2001-04-10 2004-05-18 Dupont Photomasks, Inc. Covered photomask holder and method of using the same
JP4138674B2 (en) * 2004-01-19 2008-08-27 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire harness surplus length absorption structure and wire harness
CN101241311B (en) * 2008-03-06 2010-06-09 上海微电子装备有限公司 Superimposed motor based material transmission system possessing mask station function and its method
CN102873678B (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-10-29 江苏科技大学 Device and method for controlling attitude and space displacement of welding smoke air inlet

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