CN107535235B - Seedling raising device - Google Patents

Seedling raising device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107535235B
CN107535235B CN201710699210.8A CN201710699210A CN107535235B CN 107535235 B CN107535235 B CN 107535235B CN 201710699210 A CN201710699210 A CN 201710699210A CN 107535235 B CN107535235 B CN 107535235B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
raising
frame
seedlings according
glass
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710699210.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107535235A (en
Inventor
崔金瑞
马凡省
吴震
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Shandong Maorui Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Shandong Maorui Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710699210.8A priority Critical patent/CN107535235B/en
Publication of CN107535235A publication Critical patent/CN107535235A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107535235B publication Critical patent/CN107535235B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising chamber and a seedling raising frame, wherein bottom walls are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber, stand columns are arranged on the bottom walls on the left side and the right side, glass walls are arranged between the stand columns, a glass ceiling is arranged at the top end of each glass wall, light-proof cloth is arranged at the top end of each stand column, a mounting support is arranged in the middle of the left glass wall inside the seedling raising chamber, two electric fans are arranged on the mounting supports, and a ventilating fan is arranged on each glass wall. The seedling raising frame is simple in structure and convenient to use, can move, is convenient for placing seedlings and daily nursing, simultaneously guarantees air quality in a seedling raising room and ventilation among the seedlings, finally can complete irrigation and even deinsectization of the seedlings through operation of the single chip microcomputer, guarantees the growth environment and survival rate of the seedlings, and greatly reduces the culture cost of the seedlings.

Description

Seedling raising device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a seedling raising device.
Background
Seedling raising refers to raising seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting to the land for planting. The seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance. In the past, most of the traditional open field direct seeding mode or the traditional cold frame, improved cold frame and sunlight greenhouse seedling raising are adopted, due to the influence of crude equipment and natural conditions, seedling raising seedlings are long, poor in quality, irregular in size and high in cost, and are often lack of seedlings caused by natural disasters such as freezing injury or plant diseases and insect pests, moreover, the traditional seedling raising technology only depends on experience, so that the technical errors are many, and especially the seedling raising is difficult to master and popularize only depending on the experience.
Present commonly used seedling growing technology is that the big-arch shelter is grown seedlings, because the area of growing seedlings is big, and the passageway is not penetrated to the centre, is difficult for observing the seedling growth situation at middle part, and the frame of growing seedlings is in fixed position just once using simultaneously, can not remove and the function is too single.
Therefore, the seedling raising device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a seedling raising device, wherein the position of a top frame can be moved, so that seedlings in a seedling raising field can be conveniently nursed, a channel is reserved between the seedling raising field and an adjacent seedling raising field, a user can conveniently observe the seedlings in the center of the seedling raising field, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising chamber and a seedling raising frame, wherein bottom walls are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber, stand columns are arranged on the bottom walls on the left side and the right side, a glass wall is arranged between the stand columns, a glass ceiling is arranged at the top end of the glass wall, light-proof cloth is arranged at the top end of each stand column, a mounting support is arranged in the middle of the left glass wall inside the seedling raising chamber, two electric fans are arranged on the mounting support, ventilating fans are arranged on the glass wall, a seedling raising ground is arranged in the seedling raising chamber and located right below the seedling raising frame, a bottom frame is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising frame, corresponding support columns are arranged at the four corners of the bottom frame and the middle of a front frame and a rear frame respectively, guide rails are arranged on the support columns, sprinkler pipes are arranged at the lower ends of the guide rails, two, the seedling raising room is characterized in that the clamping groove is corresponding to the rotating shaft, the metal net is arranged on the top frame, a mounting frame is arranged on the glass wall at the rear end of the seedling raising room, a single chip microcomputer is arranged on the mounting frame, a water storage tank is arranged inside the seedling raising room, a water pump is arranged inside the water storage tank, temperature sensors are arranged at the lower ends of the upright columns in the middle of the front bottom wall and the rear bottom wall of the seedling raising room, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the output end of the temperature sensor and an external power supply, and the.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the number of the upright posts on the front side wall and the rear side wall is not less than four, and the four upright posts are arranged on the wall at equal intervals.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the ventilating fan is arranged in the seedling raising room and is positioned between the electric fans.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two ends of the guide rail are respectively provided with a limiting block, the limiting blocks are provided with bolts, and the limiting blocks are connected to the limiting blocks through the bolts.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, adjusting hand wheels are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, bolts are arranged on the adjusting hand wheels, and the rotating shaft is connected with the adjusting hand wheels through the bolts.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the vertical rods of the underframe are provided with foundation bolts, and the bottom ends of the foundation bolts are not less than ten centimeters into the ground.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front end and the rear end of the top frame are respectively provided with an anti-collision sheet, and the thickness of each anti-collision sheet is not less than five millimeters.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the single chip microcomputer is close to the right glass wall of the seedling raising room.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the output end of the water pump is provided with a water delivery pipe, and the sprinkling pipes are connected with the water delivery pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a channel is arranged between the seedling raising land and the adjacent seedling raising land, and the width of the channel is not more than sixty centimeters.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, convenient to use not only can realize the removal of nursery cabinet, the seedling of being convenient for put and daily nursing, guarantees the indoor air quality of growing seedlings and the air permeability between the seedling simultaneously, can also accomplish the watering of seedling or even deinsectization through the operation to the singlechip at last, has guaranteed the growing environment and the survival rate of seedling, very big reduction the cultivation cost of seedling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sprinkler tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seedling growing land of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 seedling raising room, 2 seedling raising frame, 3 bottom walls, 4 columns, 5 glass walls, 6 glass ceilings, 7 light-proof cloth, 8 ventilating fans, 9 mounting brackets, 10 electric fans, 11 rotating shafts, 12 adjusting hand wheels, 13 single-chip microcomputers, 14 anti-collision sheets, 15 top frames, 16 metal nets, 17 guide rails, 18 anchor bolts, 19 temperature sensors, 20 mounting frames, 21 bottom frames, 22 pillars, 23 limiting blocks, 24 sprinkling pipes, 25 water reservoirs, 26 water pumps, 27 water conveying pipes, 28 seedling raising land, 29 clamping grooves, 30 channels and 31 bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising chamber 1 and a seedling raising frame 2, bottom walls 3 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber 1, the bottom walls 3 fix stand columns 4, the stability of the stand columns 4 is improved, the stand columns 4 are arranged on the bottom walls 3 on the left side and the right side, the number of the stand columns 4 on the front side wall and the rear side wall is not less than four, the four stand columns 4 are arranged on the wall at equal intervals, glass walls 5 are arranged between the stand columns 4, the glass walls 5 guarantee that a certain light intensity is arranged in the seedling raising chamber 1, a glass ceiling 6 is arranged at the top end of each glass wall 5, light insulation cloth 7 is arranged at the top end of each stand column 4, the light insulation cloth 7 can absorb over-strong illumination, when the light intensity is over-high, the light insulation cloth 7 is arranged on the stand columns 4 to prevent the room temperature from being over-high due to over-high light intensity, when the light intensity is not enough to meet the requirement, the light insulation, the mounting support 9 is provided with two electric fans 10, the electric fans 10 can work to ensure ventilation between seedlings, the glass wall 5 is provided with a ventilating fan 8, the ventilating fan 8 ensures air quality in the seedling raising chamber 1, the ventilating fan 8 is arranged in the seedling raising chamber 1 and between the electric fans 10, the single chip microcomputer 13 controls the electric fans 10 to work, a seedling raising ground 28 is arranged in the seedling raising chamber 1, the seedling raising ground 28 is used for raising seedlings, a channel 30 is arranged between the seedling raising ground 28 and an adjacent seedling raising ground 28, the width of the channel 30 is not more than sixty centimeters, a user can conveniently observe the growth condition of seedlings in the middle of the seedling raising ground 28 through the channel 30, the seedling raising ground 28 is positioned under the seedling raising frame 2, the bottom end of the seedling raising frame 2 is provided with a bottom frame 21, foundation bolts 18 are arranged on vertical rods of the bottom frame 21, foundation bolts 18 are not less than ten, the four corners of the chassis 21 and the middle parts of the front and rear frames are respectively provided with a corresponding strut 22, the strut 22 is provided with a guide rail 17, two ends of the guide rail 17 are respectively provided with a limiting block 23, the limiting blocks 23 limit the moving range of the rotating shaft 11, the limiting blocks 23 are provided with bolts 31, the limiting blocks 23 are connected to the limiting blocks 23 through the bolts 31, the lower end of the guide rail 17 is provided with a sprinkler pipe 24, the guide rail 17 is provided with two rotating shafts 11, two ends of the rotating shafts 11 are respectively provided with an adjusting hand wheel 12, the adjusting hand wheels 12 are convenient for users to rotate the rotating shafts 11 so as to realize the movement of the top frame 15, the adjusting hand wheels 12 are provided with the bolts 31, the rotating shafts 11 and the adjusting hand wheels 12 are connected through the bolts 31, the upper end of the rotating shafts 11 is provided with the top frame 15, the front and rear ends of the top frame 15 are respectively provided with an anti, the adjusting hand wheel 12 is rotated, the rotating shaft 11 rolls to further push the top frame 15 to move, a clamping groove 29 is arranged at the lower end of a vertical rod of the top frame 15, the clamping groove 29 fixes the position of the rotating shaft 11 relative to the top frame 15, the clamping groove 29 corresponds to the rotating shaft 11, the metal net 16 is arranged on the top frame 15, an installation frame 20 is arranged on the glass wall 5 at the rear inside of the seedling raising chamber 1, a single chip microcomputer 13 is arranged on the installation frame 20, the single chip microcomputer 13 is close to the glass wall 5 at the right side of the seedling raising chamber 1, a water storage tank 25 is arranged inside the seedling raising chamber 1, a water pump 26 is arranged inside the water storage tank 25, a water conveying pipe 27 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 26, the water spraying pipes 24 are connected with the water conveying pipe 27, the water pump 26 pumps water in the water storage tank 25 and conveys the water to the water spraying pipes 24 through the water conveying pipe 27, so as to irrigate, the input end of the singlechip 13 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 19 and the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the singlechip 13 is electrically connected with the input ends of the ventilation fan 8, the electric fan 10 and the water pump 26.
The singlechip 13 controls the ventilation fan 8, the electric fan 10, the temperature sensor 19 and the water pump 26 by adopting a common method in the prior art.
When in use: when the light intensity is too high, set up on the stand 4 and separate light cloth 7, prevent that the too high light intensity from leading to the room temperature too high, when the unsatisfied requirement of light intensity is low, remove and separate light cloth 7, sealed glass wall 5 can furthest guarantee the interior temperature of nursery site 1, rotate adjusting handle 12, pivot 11 rolls and then promotes roof-rack 15 and removes, water pump 26 extracts the water in the cistern 25, transmit to sprinkler pipe 24 through raceway 27, thereby water nursery site 28, scavenger fan 8 guarantees the interior air quality of nursery site 1, the air permeability between the seedling can be guaranteed in work of electric fan 10, temperature sensor 19 can monitor the temperature in nursery site 1, draw-in groove 29 fixes the position of pivot 11 for roof-rack 15, anticollision piece 14 reduces the impact that the anticollision produced between roof-rack 15 and the adjacent roof-rack 15.
The position of the top frame 15 can be moved, so that the seedlings in the seedling raising lands 28 can be nursed conveniently, and meanwhile, the channels 30 are reserved between the seedling raising lands 28 and the adjacent seedling raising lands 28, so that a user can observe the seedlings in the centers of the seedling raising lands 28 conveniently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a device of growing seedlings, includes nursery room (1) and nursery cabinet (2), its characterized in that: bottom walls (3) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end of the seedling raising chamber (1), stand columns (4) are arranged on the bottom walls (3) on the left side and the right side, glass walls (5) are arranged between the stand columns (4), a glass ceiling (6) is arranged at the top end of each glass wall (5), light-insulating cloth (7) is arranged at the top end of each stand column (4), a mounting support (9) is arranged in the middle of the left glass wall (5) inside the seedling raising chamber (1), two electric fans (10) are arranged on the mounting supports (9), a ventilation fan (8) is arranged on each glass wall (5), a seedling raising ground (28) is arranged in the seedling raising chamber (1), the seedling raising ground (28) is located under the seedling raising frame (2), an underframe (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising frame (2), and corresponding support columns (22) are arranged at the four corners of the underframe (21), the seedling raising room is characterized in that guide rails (17) are arranged on the pillars (22), sprinkler pipes (24) are arranged at the lower ends of the guide rails (17), two rotating shafts (11) are arranged on the guide rails (17), a top frame (15) is arranged at the upper end of each rotating shaft (11), a clamping groove (29) is formed in the lower end of a vertical rod of the top frame (15), the clamping groove (29) corresponds to the rotating shafts (11), a metal net (16) is arranged on the top frame (15), a mounting frame (20) is arranged on a glass wall (5) at the rear end of the inside of the seedling raising room (1), a single chip microcomputer (13) is arranged on the mounting frame (20), a water storage pool (25) is arranged inside the seedling raising room (1), a water pump (26) is arranged inside the water storage pool (25), temperature sensors (19) are arranged at the lower ends of stand columns (4) in the middle of front and rear bottom walls (3) of the seedling raising room, the output end of the singlechip (13) is electrically connected with the input ends of the ventilation fan (8), the electric fan (10) and the water pump (26).
2. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the upright posts (4) on the front side wall and the rear side wall is not less than four, and the four upright posts (4) are arranged on the wall at equal intervals.
3. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilating fan (8) is arranged in the seedling raising room (1) and is positioned between the electric fans (10).
4. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends of guide rail (17) all are equipped with stopper (23), be equipped with bolt (31) on stopper (23), stopper (23) pass through bolt (31) and connect on stopper (23).
5. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the rotating shaft (11) are provided with adjusting hand wheels (12), the adjusting hand wheels (12) are provided with bolts (31), and the rotating shaft (11) is connected with the adjusting hand wheels (12) through the bolts (31).
6. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: and anchor bolts (18) are arranged on vertical rods of the underframe (21), and the bottom ends of the anchor bolts (18) are not less than ten centimeters into the ground.
7. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: both ends all are equipped with crashproof piece (14) around roof-rack (15), crashproof piece (14) thickness is not less than five millimeters.
8. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the single chip microcomputer (13) is close to the right glass wall of the seedling raising room (1).
9. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the water pump (26) is provided with a water delivery pipe (27), and the sprinkling pipes (24) are connected with the water delivery pipe (27).
10. A device for raising seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a channel (30) is arranged between the seedling raising land (28) and the adjacent seedling raising land (28), and the width of the channel (30) is not more than sixty centimeters.
CN201710699210.8A 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Seedling raising device Expired - Fee Related CN107535235B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710699210.8A CN107535235B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Seedling raising device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710699210.8A CN107535235B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Seedling raising device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107535235A CN107535235A (en) 2018-01-05
CN107535235B true CN107535235B (en) 2020-04-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710699210.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107535235B (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 Seedling raising device

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1668186A (en) * 2002-09-20 2005-09-14 太洋兴业株式会社 Apparatus for culturing seedling
CN102550329A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-07-11 吴小平 Full-numerical-control track-type seeding culturing device
CN104025947A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-10 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Novel self-circulation greenhouse
CN105612988A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 安徽霍山县松鹤堂中药材有限公司 Greenhouse planting method of dendrobium huoshanense
CN106688700A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司 Rhododendron seedling culture device and using method thereof
CN206181940U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-24 江苏道诚生物科技有限公司 Removal seedbed that can be used to stereoscopic planting
CN206260397U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-20 河南会丰生态农业科技有限公司 Sunlight board glasshouse greenhouse
CN206389886U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-08-11 昆明迦南美地农业有限公司 A kind of greenhouse for rose nursery

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1668186A (en) * 2002-09-20 2005-09-14 太洋兴业株式会社 Apparatus for culturing seedling
CN102550329A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-07-11 吴小平 Full-numerical-control track-type seeding culturing device
CN104025947A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-10 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Novel self-circulation greenhouse
CN105612988A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-06-01 安徽霍山县松鹤堂中药材有限公司 Greenhouse planting method of dendrobium huoshanense
CN206181940U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-24 江苏道诚生物科技有限公司 Removal seedbed that can be used to stereoscopic planting
CN106688700A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 嵩县金佛坪农业科技有限公司 Rhododendron seedling culture device and using method thereof
CN206389886U (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-08-11 昆明迦南美地农业有限公司 A kind of greenhouse for rose nursery
CN206260397U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-20 河南会丰生态农业科技有限公司 Sunlight board glasshouse greenhouse

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Granted publication date: 20200424