CN107532102A - 芳族清净剂及其润滑组合物 - Google Patents
芳族清净剂及其润滑组合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107532102A CN107532102A CN201680023826.7A CN201680023826A CN107532102A CN 107532102 A CN107532102 A CN 107532102A CN 201680023826 A CN201680023826 A CN 201680023826A CN 107532102 A CN107532102 A CN 107532102A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hydrogen
- carbon atom
- lubricating composition
- weight
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 258
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 156
- -1 aromatic polyol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 138
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 113
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 24
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 79
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 63
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 53
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 52
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 35
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 30
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 21
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 19
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical group CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 208000034301 polycystic dysgenetic disease of parotid salivary glands Diseases 0.000 description 12
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical group SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 description 10
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 9
- LDDXZCDZZJAYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCO[Ti](CC)CC Chemical group CCCCCCO[Ti](CC)CC LDDXZCDZZJAYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical group OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
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- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 7
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDPBQTFSSSPDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine;hydrate Chemical compound [OH-].CCCCC[NH3+] SDPBQTFSSSPDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical group CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCl FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- MBDNRNMVTZADMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolene Chemical class O=S1(=O)CC=CC1 MBDNRNMVTZADMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010729 system oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QHKIWQPIFXRUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracosan-1-amine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN QHKIWQPIFXRUOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVONPTCZRBWHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] ZVONPTCZRBWHKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical group NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005457 triglyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
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Abstract
Description
Claims (42)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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US201562121217P | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | |
US62/121,217 | 2015-02-26 | ||
PCT/US2016/019500 WO2016138227A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-02-25 | Aromatic detergents and lubricating compositions thereof |
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CN107532102A true CN107532102A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
CN107532102B CN107532102B (zh) | 2021-08-20 |
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WO (1) | WO2016138227A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
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CN115851337A (zh) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-28 | 新乡市瑞丰新材料股份有限公司 | 一种碱性烷基水杨酸钙的制备方法 |
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CN107001974B (zh) * | 2014-12-03 | 2020-08-21 | 路博润公司 | 包含烷氧基化芳族多元醇化合物的润滑组合物 |
CN107406786B (zh) | 2015-02-26 | 2023-06-06 | 路博润公司 | 用于润滑组合物的芳族四面体硼酸盐化合物 |
EP3390591A1 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-10-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Sulfurized catecholate detergents for lubricating compositions |
EP3369802B1 (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-07-10 | Infineum International Limited | Improvements in and relating to lubricating compositions |
JP6979305B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-29 | 2021-12-08 | ユシロ化学工業株式会社 | 非鉄金属の引抜用潤滑剤 |
US10615988B2 (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2020-04-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Compact and reliable physical unclonable function devices and methods |
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CN115851337A (zh) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-03-28 | 新乡市瑞丰新材料股份有限公司 | 一种碱性烷基水杨酸钙的制备方法 |
CN115851337B (zh) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-12-22 | 新乡市瑞丰新材料股份有限公司 | 一种碱性烷基水杨酸钙的制备方法 |
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US10526559B2 (en) | 2020-01-07 |
KR20170120676A (ko) | 2017-10-31 |
JP2018506631A (ja) | 2018-03-08 |
US20180051224A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
WO2016138227A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
CA2977269A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
CN107532102B (zh) | 2021-08-20 |
KR102608828B1 (ko) | 2023-11-30 |
JP6727221B2 (ja) | 2020-07-22 |
EP3262147A1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
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