A kind of voltage wire ice removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-voltage line foundation protection device more particularly to a kind of voltage wire ice removing devices.
Background technique
High-voltage line is commonly referred to as the transmission line of electricity of conveying 10KV (containing 10KV) the above voltage.According to GB/T2900.50-
2008, it defines and is provided in 2.1, high pressure is typically free of 1000V.The voltage class of domestic high-voltage transmission lines of China is generally divided into:
35KV, 110KV, 220KV, 330KV, 500KV, 750KV etc..
When cold wave or frost calamity occur, since process of environmental change is larger, directly in the high pressure of load after snow thawing
It is converted into ice on line, causes the weight bearing load of high-voltage line to increase and be more than the use intensity of high-voltage line, if at this time not to high pressure
The ice condensed on line is cleared up in time, and high voltage transmission line tower easily collapses because weight bearing is excessive, but since the span of high-voltage line is big, makes
Manually the method for deicing cannot complete urgent anti-ice operation, while there is electric power allotment is multiple for traditional short-circuit de-icing method
It is miscellaneous, larger to the damage of cable, deicing processes are slow, while the problem of there is also secondary icings, therefore need to research and develop a kind of energy
Enough automatic de-icings, operating process simplicity secondary will not freeze in the short time, the fireballing voltage wire ice removing device of deicing.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
That there is electric power allotments in order to overcome artificial ice detachment is slow, traditional short-circuit de-icing method is complicated by the present invention,
It is larger to the damage of cable, deicing processes are slow, while the shortcomings that the problem of there is also secondary icings, the invention solves skill
Art problem is to provide that one kind can automatic de-icing, operating process be easy, secondary will not freeze in the short time, the fireballing height of deicing
Crimping deicer.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a voltage wire ice removing device, include support rod,
Fixed device, deicer and mobile device, the left and right sides of support rod are mounted on fixed device, and fixed device is located at upper and lower two
The front side of square support rod is mounted on deicer on the left of both up and down support rod, and the right side of the support rod of both up and down is equal
Mobile device is installed.
Preferably, fixed device includes the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm, fixed block and fixing bolt, in upper support bar
The front and back side of portion position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, and the bottom of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm is equal
Equipped with fixed block, the middle part of position is provided with internal thread hole in the fixed block horizontal direction of front and back side, is equipped in internal thread hole and matches therewith
The fixing bolt of conjunction.
Preferably, deicer includes the first strut, first motor, cam, sliding block, sliding rail, the first contact wheel, stops
Block, the first spring and crampon is removed, the left side top of upper and lower support rod and bottom are equipped with the first strut vertically, and the first strut is remote
One end from support rod is mounted on first motor, and cam is connected on the output shaft of first motor, and the left of the first strut is equal
Equipped with sliding rail, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, and sliding block is connected with support rod, and sliding rail is set on the right side of support rod direction
There is stopper, the first spring is respectively connected between stopper and sliding block, is equipped on the left of sliding rail except crampon, except the tail end of crampon
The surface of high-voltage line is touched, the right side of sliding rail is equipped with the first contact wheel with cam engagement.
Preferably, mobile device includes the second strut, connecting rod, second spring, the second motor and roller, upper and lower branch
The right end vertical of strut is connected with the second strut, and the front side in the middle part of the second strut is hinged with connecting rod, and the left side of connecting rod is remote
Second spring is respectively connected between one end and support rod from support rod, the right end of top connecting rod is equipped with the second motor,
Roller is connected on the output shaft of second motor, roller is located at the rear side of connecting rod, and the right end of lower section connecting rod is equipped with roller, on
The roller of lower section is contacted with high-voltage line.
Preferably, further include having auxiliary remove device, auxiliary remove device is installed on the right side of support rod, auxiliary removes dress
Set include supporting plate, the first sliding sleeve, pull rod, pull ring, third spring, storage box, water pump, hose, atomizer, the first cabinet and
Second cabinet, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the second strut of upper and lower have a supporting plate, and the right end of supporting plate is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, and first
Pull rod is equipped in sliding sleeve, pull rod is respectively connected with pull ring far from one end of the first sliding sleeve, and the bottom of top pull rod is connected with first
Cabinet is connected with the second cabinet, the left side wall and right side of the first cabinet and the second cabinet contact position at the top of the pull rod of lower section
The middle part of wall is provided with threading hole, and the centre at the top of the supporting plate of lower section is equipped with storage box, and the bottom for storing box inner wall is equipped with water
Pump, the water outlet of water pump are connected with hose, and hose passes through the top of storage box and branch, and the hose after branch is stretched from left side respectively
Enter into the first cabinet and the second cabinet, while the tail end of hose is connected with atomizer.
It preferably, further include having knocking device, the first strut is equipped with knocking device close to the positional symmetry of support rod, strikes
It hits device to include the second sliding sleeve, slide bar, the second contact wheel, tap block and the 4th spring, the lower section of the first strut of top is under
It is equipped with the second sliding sleeve above first strut of side, the second sliding sleeve is respectively positioned on the front side of support rod, is equipped in the second sliding sleeve
Slide bar, slide bar are equipped with the second contact wheel with cam engagement close to the position of cam one end, and slide bar is equal close to high-voltage line one end
Equipped with block is tapped, taps and be respectively connected with the 4th spring between block and the second sliding sleeve, while slide bar passes through the 4th spring.
It preferably, further include having cleaning plant, cleaning plant includes rotary shaft, the first belt pulley, hard brush pot, second
The support rod front side middle part of belt pulley and flat belt, upper and lower is equipped with rotary shaft, and hard brush pot, hard are equipped in rotary shaft
It is mounted on the first belt pulley on front side of brush pot, is equipped with the second belt pulley on the output shaft of the first motor of upper and lower, second
Belt pulley is located at the front side of cam, is wound with flat belt on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Preferably, further include having clear board and the 5th spring, be equipped with and remove between the percussion block and hard brush pot of upper and lower
Plate, one end of clear board are hinged on the front side of support rod, and the other end of both up and down clear board is contacted with the surface of high-voltage line, clearly
Except being equipped with the 5th spring between the middle part and support rod of plate.
Preferably, further include having Contact Tooth, the groove with high-voltage line cooperation, uniform intervals in groove are provided in the middle part of roller
Be equipped with multiple Contact Tooths.
Preferably, further include having connecting tube and mesh screen, be connected with connecting tube between storage box and the second cabinet, pass through second
The nozzle of the connecting tube of cabinet is equipped with mesh screen.
Working principle: when needing to carry out anti-ice operation, electrician being taken the present apparatus by high-voltage line to, will using fixed device
The present invention is fixed on the high-voltage line for needing deicing, is started deicer and mobile device and is carried out lasting deicing behaviour to high-voltage line
Make, after the present invention cleans out the ice cube on high-voltage line stop deicer work, control mobile device to the present invention into
Row recycling, and repeating aforesaid operations after removing the present invention after being taken out fixed device from high-voltage line by electrician can be to multistage
High-voltage line carries out anti-ice operation.
Because fixed device includes the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm, fixed block and fixing bolt, upper support bar middle part is partially
The front and back side of position left and to the right is hinged with the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, and the bottom of the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm is equipped with
Fixed block, the middle part of position is provided with internal thread hole in the fixed block horizontal direction of front and back side, is equipped in internal thread hole matched
Fixing bolt.When electrician carries out anti-ice operation to high-voltage line, fixing bolt back-outs it out of internal thread hole, pulls open the first clamp arm
With the second clamp arm, high-voltage line is stuck between the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, fixing bolt is turned again and is fixed on the present invention
Subsequent anti-ice operation can be carried out after on high-voltage line.
Because deicer include the first strut, first motor, cam, sliding block, sliding rail, the first contact wheel, stopper,
First spring and crampon is removed, the left side top of upper and lower support rod and bottom are equipped with the first strut vertically, and the first strut is separate
One end of support rod is mounted on first motor, and cam is connected on the output shaft of first motor, and the left of the first strut is all provided with
There is sliding rail, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, and sliding block is connected with support rod, and sliding rail is equipped with close to the right side in support rod direction
Stopper is respectively connected with the first spring between stopper and sliding block, be equipped on the left of sliding rail except crampon, except the tail end of crampon connects
Contact that the surface of high-voltage line, the right side of sliding rail are equipped with the first contact wheel with cam engagement.The present invention is fixed on high-voltage line
Afterwards, the starting mobile device driving present invention moves on high-voltage line, starts first motor at this time, and first motor band moving cam turns
Dynamic, when the distalmost end of cam touches the first contact wheel, the first contact wheel drives sliding rail to slide to the left on sliding block, while the
One spring-compressed, sliding rail slide to the left drive deicing pawl slide to the left, when the distalmost end of cam turn to not with the first contact wheel
When contact, sliding rail is pulled to slide to the right under the elastic force effect of the first spring, sliding rail, which slides to the right, drives deicing pawl to slide to the right,
Cam constantly drives the first contact wheel to be moved left and right, and the present apparatus can be realized to the anti-ice operation of high-voltage line.
Because mobile device includes the second strut, connecting rod, second spring, the second motor and roller, upper and lower support
The right end vertical of bar is connected with the second strut, and the front side in the middle part of the second strut is hinged with connecting rod, and the left side of connecting rod is separate
Second spring is respectively connected between one end and support rod of support rod, the right end of top connecting rod is equipped with the second motor, the
Roller is connected on the output shaft of two motors, roller is located at the rear side of connecting rod, and the right end of lower section connecting rod is equipped with roller, up and down
The roller of side is contacted with high-voltage line.After the present invention is fixed on high-voltage line, the second motor of starting drives roller rotation, roller
Rotation drives the present invention to move on high-voltage line, and starting deicer at this time can be clear to the ice cube progress condensed on high-voltage line
It removes, second spring can make roller keep the movement to float up and down when rotating on high-voltage line, and this makes it possible to guarantee in deicing
It also can guarantee the stability of its operation while extruding of the remaining ice cube by roller in the process.
Because further including having auxiliary remove device, auxiliary remove device is installed on the right side of support rod, assists remove device
It include supporting plate, the first sliding sleeve, pull rod, pull ring, third spring, storage box, water pump, hose, atomizer, the first cabinet and
Two cabinets, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the second strut of upper and lower have supporting plate, and the right end of supporting plate is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, and first is sliding
Pull rod is equipped in set, pull rod is respectively connected with pull ring far from one end of the first sliding sleeve, and the bottom of top pull rod is connected with the first case
Body is connected with the second cabinet, the left side wall and right side wall of the first cabinet and the second cabinet contact position at the top of the pull rod of lower section
Middle part be provided with threading hole, the centre at the top of the supporting plate of lower section is equipped with storage box, and the bottom for storing box inner wall is equipped with water pump,
The water outlet of water pump is connected with hose, and hose passes through the top of storage box and branch, and the hose after branch is protruded into from left side respectively
Into the first cabinet and the second cabinet, while the tail end of hose is connected with atomizer.In deicer to being condensed on high-voltage line
Ice cube carry out preliminary ice-breaking after, the high-voltage line after deicing freezes again in a short time in order to prevent, can start at this time
Water pump is sprayed by the anticoagulant of liquid in storage box by hose and by atomizer, after anticoagulant is uniformly sprayed at deicing
On high-voltage line, in the continuous operation of mobile device and deicer, the high-voltage line through preliminary treatment is constantly sprayed-on a certain amount of
Anticoagulant, so as to effectively prevent the secondary condensation of the high-voltage line after deicing in a short time.
Because further including having knocking device, the first strut is equipped with knocking device close to the positional symmetry of support rod, taps
Device includes the second sliding sleeve, slide bar, the second contact wheel, taps block and the 4th spring, the lower section and lower section of the first strut of top
The first strut above be equipped with the second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is respectively positioned on the front side of support rod, is equipped with cunning in the second sliding sleeve
Bar, slide bar are equipped with the second contact wheel with cam engagement close to the position of cam one end, and slide bar is all provided with close to high-voltage line one end
There is percussion block, taps and be respectively connected with the 4th spring between block and the second sliding sleeve, while slide bar passes through the 4th spring.In deicer
When carrying out preliminary cleaning operation to the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line, cam in the process of running, when the farthest end in contact of cam
When to the second contact wheel, the second contact wheel is with moving slide-bar and taps block and moves along the second sliding sleeve to the side of high-voltage line, simultaneously
4th spring-compressed taps block and carries out fragmentation procedure to ice cube remaining on high-voltage line, can be realized coagulate on high-voltage line in this way
The ice cube of knot carries out auxiliary cleaning operation.
Because further including having cleaning plant, cleaning plant includes rotary shaft, the first belt pulley, hard brush pot, the second skin
The support rod front side middle part of belt wheel and flat belt, upper and lower is equipped with rotary shaft, and hard brush pot, hard brush are equipped in rotary shaft
The front side of cylinder is mounted on the first belt pulley, and the second belt pulley, the second skin are equipped on the output shaft of the first motor of upper and lower
Belt wheel is located at the front side of cam, is wound with flat belt on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.In deicer and knocking device
While carrying out certain fragmentation procedure to the ice cube of the condensation on high-voltage line, first motor drives the second pulley rotation, the
Two pulley rotations drive the first pulley rotation by flat skin wheel, and the first pulley rotation drives hard brush pot on the rotary shaft
Rotation, the rotation of hard brush pot can clean trash ice bits remaining on high-voltage line, high after hard brush pot constantly cleans
Trash ice bits on crimping are substantially eliminated, the efficient progress that this makes it possible to certifiable high-voltage lines during subsequent operation.
Because further including having clear board and the 5th spring, clear board is equipped between the percussion block and hard brush pot of upper and lower,
One end of clear board is hinged on the front side of support rod, and the other end of both up and down clear board is contacted with the surface of high-voltage line, removes
The 5th spring is equipped between the middle part and support rod of plate.The present invention is constantly being handled the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line
Afterwards, clear board can remove in advance the biggish ice cube of high-voltage line upper volume, and the 5th spring can carry out deicing behaviour in clear board
A duplicate movement is kept when making, and ice cube is removed from high-voltage line, guarantees the stability of subsequent operation and effective
Property.
Because further including having Contact Tooth, the groove with high-voltage line cooperation is provided in the middle part of roller, it is evenly spaced in groove
Equipped with multiple Contact Tooths.Groove and Contact Tooth enable to roller more steady when moving on high-voltage line.
Because further including having connecting tube and mesh screen, it is connected with connecting tube between storage box and the second cabinet, passes through the second case
The nozzle of the connecting tube of body is equipped with mesh screen.The anticoagulant sprayed through atomizer is flowed into the bottom of the second cabinet and passes through connection
Pipe re-enters into storage box, and mesh screen can stop impurity to enter in storage box and block water pump, realizes to anti-condensation
The multiple utilization of agent.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention passes through the mutual cooperation of fixed device, deicer and mobile device, can be to condensing on high-voltage line
Ice is purged, while being aided with cleaning plant and being assisted the secondary operation processing of remove device, has been reached automatic de-icing, had been operated
Journey simplicity secondary will not freeze in the short time, the fireballing effect of deicing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of the fixed device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of deicer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of mobile device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the part right side structural representation of present invention auxiliary remove device.
Fig. 7 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the front view of knocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic view of the front view of cleaning plant of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic view of the front view of groove of the present invention and Contact Tooth.
Figure 12 is the backsight structural representation of groove of the present invention and Contact Tooth.
Figure 13 is the 5th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- support rod, the fixed device of 2-, the first clamp arm of 21-, the second clamp arm of 22-, 23- fixed block,
24- internal thread hole, 25- fixing bolt, 3- deicer, the first strut of 31-, 32- first motor, 33- cam, 34- sliding block,
35- sliding rail, the first contact wheel of 36-, 37- stopper, the first spring of 38-, 39- remove crampon, 4- mobile device, the second strut of 41-,
42- connecting rod, 43- second spring, the second motor of 44-, 45- roller, 5- high-voltage line, 6- auxiliary remove device, 601- supporting plate,
The first sliding sleeve of 602-, 603- pull rod, 604- pull ring, 605- third spring, 606- storage box, 607- water pump, 608- hose, 609-
Atomizer, the first cabinet of 610-, the second cabinet of 611-, 612- threading hole, 7- knocking device, the second sliding sleeve of 71-, 72- slide bar,
The second contact wheel of 73-, 74- percussion block, the 4th spring of 75-, 8- cleaning plant, 81- rotary shaft, the first belt pulley of 82-, 83- are hard
Matter brush pot, the second belt pulley of 84-, 85- flat belt, 9- clear board, the 5th spring of 10-, 11- groove, 12- Contact Tooth, 13- connection
Pipe, 14- mesh screen.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device includes as shown in figures 1-13 support rod 1, fixed device 2, deicer 3 and shifting
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support rod 1 are mounted on fixed device 2, and fixed device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support rod 1,
The left side of both up and down support rod 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support rod 1 of both up and down is mounted on mobile dress
Set 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device includes as shown in figures 1-13 support rod 1, fixed device 2, deicer 3 and shifting
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support rod 1 are mounted on fixed device 2, and fixed device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support rod 1,
The left side of both up and down support rod 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support rod 1 of both up and down is mounted on mobile dress
Set 4.
Fixed device 2 includes the first clamp arm 21, the second clamp arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, upper support bar 1
The front and back side of middle part position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm
22 bottom is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of position is provided with internal thread hole 24, interior spiral shell in 23 horizontal direction of front and back side fixed block
Matched fixing bolt 25 is equipped in pit 24.
Embodiment 3
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device includes as shown in figures 1-13 support rod 1, fixed device 2, deicer 3 and shifting
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support rod 1 are mounted on fixed device 2, and fixed device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support rod 1,
The left side of both up and down support rod 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support rod 1 of both up and down is mounted on mobile dress
Set 4.
Fixed device 2 includes the first clamp arm 21, the second clamp arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, upper support bar 1
The front and back side of middle part position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm
22 bottom is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of position is provided with internal thread hole 24, interior spiral shell in 23 horizontal direction of front and back side fixed block
Matched fixing bolt 25 is equipped in pit 24.
Deicer 3 includes the first strut 31, first motor 32, cam 33, sliding block 34, sliding rail 35, the first contact wheel
36, stopper 37, the first spring 38 and crampon 39 is removed, the left side top of upper and lower support rod 1 and bottom are equipped with first vertically
Strut 31, the first strut 31 are mounted on first motor 32 far from one end of support rod 1, connect on the output shaft of first motor 32
There is cam 33, the left of the first strut 31 is equipped with sliding rail 35, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 34, sliding block 34 and support on sliding rail 35
Bar 1 is connected, and sliding rail 35 is equipped with stopper 37 close to the right side in 1 direction of support rod, is all connected between stopper 37 and sliding block 34
There is the first spring 38, the left side of sliding rail 35 is equipped with except crampon 39, sliding except the tail end of crampon 39 touches the surface of high-voltage line 5
The right side of rail 35 is equipped with the first contact wheel 36 cooperated with cam 33.
Embodiment 4
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device includes as shown in figures 1-13 support rod 1, fixed device 2, deicer 3 and shifting
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support rod 1 are mounted on fixed device 2, and fixed device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support rod 1,
The left side of both up and down support rod 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support rod 1 of both up and down is mounted on mobile dress
Set 4.
Fixed device 2 includes the first clamp arm 21, the second clamp arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, upper support bar 1
The front and back side of middle part position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm
22 bottom is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of position is provided with internal thread hole 24, interior spiral shell in 23 horizontal direction of front and back side fixed block
Matched fixing bolt 25 is equipped in pit 24.
Deicer 3 includes the first strut 31, first motor 32, cam 33, sliding block 34, sliding rail 35, the first contact wheel
36, stopper 37, the first spring 38 and crampon 39 is removed, the left side top of upper and lower support rod 1 and bottom are equipped with first vertically
Strut 31, the first strut 31 are mounted on first motor 32 far from one end of support rod 1, connect on the output shaft of first motor 32
There is cam 33, the left of the first strut 31 is equipped with sliding rail 35, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 34, sliding block 34 and support on sliding rail 35
Bar 1 is connected, and sliding rail 35 is equipped with stopper 37 close to the right side in 1 direction of support rod, is all connected between stopper 37 and sliding block 34
There is the first spring 38, the left side of sliding rail 35 is equipped with except crampon 39, sliding except the tail end of crampon 39 touches the surface of high-voltage line 5
The right side of rail 35 is equipped with the first contact wheel 36 cooperated with cam 33.
Mobile device 4 includes the second strut 41, connecting rod 42, second spring 43, the second motor 44 and roller 45, up and down
The right end vertical of square support rod 1 is connected with the second strut 41, and the front side at 41 middle part of the second strut is hinged with connecting rod 42, connects
Second spring 43, the right side of top connecting rod 42 are respectively connected between the one end of the left side of bar 42 far from support rod 1 and support rod 1
End is equipped with the second motor 44, and roller 45 is connected on the output shaft of the second motor 44, and roller 45 is located at the rear side of connecting rod 42,
The right end of lower section connecting rod 42 is equipped with roller 45, and the roller 45 of upper and lower is contacted with high-voltage line 5.
It further include having auxiliary remove device 6, the right side of support rod 1 is equipped with auxiliary remove device 6, assists remove device 6
It include supporting plate 601, the first sliding sleeve 602, pull rod 603, pull ring 604, third spring 605, storage box 606, water pump 607, hose
608, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of atomizer 609, the first cabinet 610 and the second cabinet 611, the second strut of upper and lower 41 has
Supporting plate 601, the right end of supporting plate 601 are equipped with the first sliding sleeve 602, pull rod 603 are equipped in the first sliding sleeve 602, and pull rod 603 is separate
One end of first sliding sleeve 602 is respectively connected with pull ring 604, and the bottom of top pull rod 603 is connected with the first cabinet 610, the drawing of lower section
The top of bar 603 is connected with the second cabinet 611, the left side wall and right side wall of 611 contact position of the first cabinet 610 and the second cabinet
Middle part be provided with threading hole 612, the centre at 601 top of lower section supporting plate is equipped with storage box 606, the bottom of 606 inner sidewall of storage box
Portion is equipped with water pump 607, and the water outlet of water pump 607 is connected with hose 608, and hose 608 passes through the top of storage box 606 and divides
, the hose 608 after branch is extend into the first cabinet 610 and the second cabinet 611 from left side respectively, while the tail of hose 608
End is connected with atomizer 609.
It further include having knocking device 7, the first strut 31 is equipped with knocking device 7 close to the positional symmetry of support rod 1, taps
Device 7 includes the second sliding sleeve 71, slide bar 72, the second contact wheel 73, taps block 74 and the 4th spring 75, the first strut of top 31
Lower section and the top of the first strut 31 of lower section be equipped with the second sliding sleeve 71, the second sliding sleeve 71 is respectively positioned on the front side of support rod 1,
Slide bar 72 is equipped in second sliding sleeve 71, slide bar 72 is equipped with second cooperated with cam 33 close to the position of 33 one end of cam and connects
Wheel trolley 73, slide bar 72 are equipped with close to 5 one end of high-voltage line and tap block 74, tap and are respectively connected with the between block 74 and the second sliding sleeve 71
Four springs 75, while slide bar 72 passes through the 4th spring 75.
It further include having cleaning plant 8, cleaning plant 8 includes rotary shaft 81, the first belt pulley 82, hard brush pot 83,
The 1 front side middle part of support rod of two belt pulleys 84 and flat belt 85, upper and lower is equipped with rotary shaft 81, is equipped in rotary shaft 81 hard
Matter brush pot 83, the front side of hard brush pot 83 are mounted on the first belt pulley 82, on the output shaft of the first motor 32 of upper and lower
Equipped with the second belt pulley 84, the second belt pulley 84 is located at the front side of cam 33, on the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley 84
It is wound with flat belt 85.
Further include having clear board 9 and the 5th spring 10, is equipped with and removes between the percussion block 74 and hard brush pot 83 of upper and lower
Plate 9, one end of clear board 9 are hinged on the front side of support rod 1, and the surface of the other end and high-voltage line 5 of both up and down clear board 9 connects
Touching, is equipped with the 5th spring 10 between the middle part and support rod 1 of clear board 9.
Further include having Contact Tooth 12, the middle part of roller 45 is provided with the groove 11 cooperated with high-voltage line 5, in groove 11 uniformly between
Every be equipped with multiple Contact Tooths 12.
Further include having connecting tube 13 and mesh screen 14, is connected with connecting tube 13 between storage box 606 and the second cabinet 611, wears
The nozzle for crossing the connecting tube 13 of the second cabinet 611 is equipped with mesh screen 14.
Working principle: when needing to carry out anti-ice operation, electrician being taken the present apparatus by high-voltage line 5 to, utilizes fixed device 2
The present invention is fixed on the high-voltage line 5 for needing deicing, start deicer 3 and mobile device 4 high-voltage line 5 is carried out it is lasting
Anti-ice operation stops deicer 3 after the present invention cleans out the ice cube on high-voltage line 5 and works, and control mobile device 4 is right
The present invention recycles, and repeats aforesaid operations after removing the present invention after being taken out fixed device 2 from high-voltage line 5 by electrician
Anti-ice operation can be carried out to multistage high-voltage line 5.
Because fixed device 2 includes the first clamp arm 21, the second clamp arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, top branch
The front and back side of the middle part of strut 1 position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, the first clamp arm 21 and the
The bottom of two clamp arm 22 is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of position is provided with internal thread hole in 23 horizontal direction of front and back side fixed block
24, internal thread hole 24 is interior to be equipped with matched fixing bolt 25.When electrician carries out anti-ice operation to high-voltage line 5, fixing bolt
25 back-out it out of internal thread hole 24, pull open the first clamp arm 21 and the second clamp arm 22, and high-voltage line 5 is stuck in 21 He of the first clamp arm
Between second clamp arm 22, subsequent deicing behaviour can be carried out by turning again after the present invention is fixed on high-voltage line 5 by fixing bolt 25
Make.
Because deicer 3 includes the first strut 31, first motor 32, cam 33, sliding block 34, sliding rail 35, first connects
Wheel trolley 36, stopper 37, the first spring 38 and remove crampon 39, the left side top of upper and lower support rod 1 and bottom are equipped with vertically
First strut 31, the first strut 31 are mounted on first motor 32 far from one end of support rod 1, on the output shaft of first motor 32
Be connected with cam 33, the left of the first strut 31 is equipped with sliding rail 35, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 34 on sliding rail 35, sliding block 34 with
Support rod 1 is connected, and sliding rail 35 is equipped with stopper 37 close to the right side in 1 direction of support rod, between stopper 37 and sliding block 34
It is connected with the first spring 38, the left side of sliding rail 35 is equipped with except crampon 39, except the tail end of crampon 39 touches the table of high-voltage line 5
Face, the right side of sliding rail 35 are equipped with the first contact wheel 36 cooperated with cam 33.After the present invention is fixed on high-voltage line 5, starting
Mobile device 4 drives the present invention to move on high-voltage line 5, starts first motor 32 at this time, first motor 32 is with 33 turns of moving cam
It is dynamic, when the distalmost end of cam 33 touches the first contact wheel 36, the first contact wheel 36 drive sliding rail 35 on sliding block 34 to the left
Sliding, while the first spring 38 compresses, sliding rail 35 slides to the left drives deicing pawl 39 to slide to the left, when the distalmost end of cam 33 turns
It moves when not contacted with the first contact wheel 36, pulls sliding rail 35 to slide to the right under the elastic force effect of the first spring 38, sliding rail 35
Sliding drives deicing pawl 39 to slide to the right to the right, and cam 33 constantly drives the first contact wheel 36 to be moved left and right, and can be realized
Anti-ice operation of the present apparatus to high-voltage line 5.
Because mobile device 4 includes the second strut 41, connecting rod 42, second spring 43, the second motor 44 and roller 45,
The right end vertical of upper and lower support rod 1 is connected with the second strut 41, and the front side at 41 middle part of the second strut is hinged with connecting rod 42,
Second spring 43, top connecting rod 42 are respectively connected between the one end of the left side of connecting rod 42 far from support rod 1 and support rod 1
Right end the second motor 44 is installed, roller 45 is connected on the output shaft of the second motor 44, roller 45 is located at connecting rod 42
The right end of rear side, lower section connecting rod 42 is equipped with roller 45, and the roller 45 of upper and lower is contacted with high-voltage line 5.The present invention is fixed
After on high-voltage line 5, the second motor 44 of starting drives roller 45 to rotate, and the rotation of roller 45 drives the present invention to move up in high-voltage line 5
Dynamic, the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line 5 can be purged by starting deicer 3 at this time, and second spring 43 can make roller 45
The movement to float up and down is kept when rotating on high-voltage line 5, this makes it possible to guarantee that remaining ice cube is rolled in ice detachment
Also it can guarantee the stability of its operation while the extruding of cylinder 45.
Because further including having auxiliary remove device 6, the right side of support rod 1 is equipped with auxiliary remove device 6, and auxiliary removes dress
To set 6 include supporting plate 601, the first sliding sleeve 602, pull rod 603, pull ring 604, third spring 605, storage box 606, water pump 607, soft
Pipe 608, atomizer 609, the first cabinet 610 and the second cabinet 611, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the second strut of upper and lower 41
There is supporting plate 601, the right end of supporting plate 601 is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 602, and pull rod 603 is equipped in the first sliding sleeve 602, and pull rod 603 is remote
One end from the first sliding sleeve 602 is respectively connected with pull ring 604, and the bottom of top pull rod 603 is connected with the first cabinet 610, lower section
The top of pull rod 603 is connected with the second cabinet 611, the left side wall of 611 contact position of the first cabinet 610 and the second cabinet and right side
The middle part of wall is provided with threading hole 612, and the centre at 601 top of lower section supporting plate is equipped with storage box 606,606 inner sidewall of storage box
Bottom is equipped with water pump 607, and the water outlet of water pump 607 is connected with hose 608, and hose 608 passes through the top of storage box 606 and divides
, the hose 608 after branch is extend into the first cabinet 610 and the second cabinet 611 from left side respectively, while the tail of hose 608
End is connected with atomizer 609.After deicer 3 carries out preliminary ice-breaking to the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line 5, in order to prevent
High-voltage line 5 after deicing freezes again in a short time, can start at this time water pump 607 by storage box 606 liquid it is anti-condensation
Agent passes through hose 608 and is sprayed by atomizer, on the high-voltage line 5 after anticoagulant to be uniformly sprayed to deicing, in mobile device 4
In the continuous operation of deicer 3, the high-voltage line 5 through preliminary treatment is constantly sprayed-on a certain amount of anticoagulant, so as to
The secondary condensation of high-voltage line 5 in a short time after effectively preventing deicing.
Because further including having knocking device 7, the first strut 31 is equipped with knocking device 7 close to the positional symmetry of support rod 1,
Knocking device 7 includes the second sliding sleeve 71, slide bar 72, the second contact wheel 73, taps block 74 and the 4th spring 75, top first
The top of first strut 31 of the lower section and lower section of bar 31 is equipped with the second sliding sleeve 71, and the second sliding sleeve 71 is respectively positioned on support rod 1
Front side, be equipped with slide bar 72 in the second sliding sleeve 71, and slide bar 72 is equipped with close to the position of 33 one end of cam and cam 33 cooperates
Second contact wheel 73, slide bar 72 are equipped with close to 5 one end of high-voltage line and tap block 74, tap and connect between block 74 and the second sliding sleeve 71
It is connected to the 4th spring 75, while slide bar 72 passes through the 4th spring 75.The ice cube condensed on high-voltage line 5 is carried out in deicer 3
When preliminary cleaning operation, cam 33 in the process of running, when the distalmost end of cam 33 touches the second contact wheel 73, second
Contact wheel 73 is moved along the second sliding sleeve 71 to the side of high-voltage line 5 with moving slide-bar 72 and percussion block 74, while the 4th spring 75
Compression taps block 74 and carries out fragmentation procedure to remaining ice cube on high-voltage line 5, is can be realized in this way to condensing on high-voltage line 5
Ice cube carries out auxiliary cleaning operation.
Because further including having cleaning plant 8, cleaning plant 8 includes rotary shaft 81, the first belt pulley 82, hard brush pot
83, the second belt pulley 84 and flat belt 85, the front side of support rod 1 middle part of upper and lower are equipped with rotary shaft 81, in rotary shaft 81
Equipped with hard brush pot 83, the front side of hard brush pot 83 is mounted on the first belt pulley 82, the output of the first motor 32 of upper and lower
The second belt pulley 84 is equipped on axis, the second belt pulley 84 is located at the front side of cam 33, the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley
Flat belt 85 is wound on 84.Certain break is carried out to the ice cube of the condensation on high-voltage line 5 in deicer 3 and knocking device 7
While broken operation, first motor 32 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 84, and the rotation of the second belt pulley 84 drives the by flat skin wheel
The rotation of one belt pulley 82, the rotation of the first belt pulley 82 drive hard brush pot 83 to rotate in rotary shaft 81, and hard brush pot 83 rotates
Trash ice bits remaining on high-voltage line 5 can be cleaned, the trash ice after hard brush pot 83 constantly cleans, on high-voltage line 5
Bits are substantially eliminated, the efficient progress that this makes it possible to certifiable high-voltage lines 5 during subsequent operation.
Because further including having clear board 9 and the 5th spring 10, it is equipped between the percussion block 74 and hard brush pot 83 of upper and lower
Clear board 9, one end of clear board 9 are hinged on the front side of support rod 1, the other end of both up and down clear board 9 and the table of high-voltage line 5
Face contact is equipped with the 5th spring 10 between the middle part and support rod 1 of clear board 9.The present invention on high-voltage line 5 constantly to condensing
Ice cube handled after, clear board 9 can remove in advance the biggish ice cube of 5 upper volume of high-voltage line, and the 5th spring 10 can
A duplicate movement is kept when clear board 9 carries out anti-ice operation, and ice cube is removed from high-voltage line 5, after guarantee
The stability and validity of continuous operation.
Because further including having Contact Tooth 12, the middle part of roller 45 is provided with the groove 11 cooperated with high-voltage line 5, in groove 11
Even interval is equipped with multiple Contact Tooths 12.Groove 11 and Contact Tooth 12 enable to roller 45 when being moved on high-voltage line 5 more
Steadily.
Because further including having connecting tube 13 and mesh screen 14, connecting tube is connected between storage box 606 and the second cabinet 611
13, the nozzle across the connecting tube 13 of the second cabinet 611 is equipped with mesh screen 14.The anticoagulant sprayed through atomizer is flowed into second
The bottom of cabinet 611 is simultaneously re-entered into storage box 606 by connecting tube 13, and mesh screen 14 can stop impurity to enter storage
Water pump 607 is blocked in case 606, realizes the multiple utilization to anticoagulant.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.