A kind of voltage wire ice removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-voltage line foundation protection device, more particularly to a kind of voltage wire ice removing device.
Background technology
High-voltage line is commonly referred to as conveying the transmission line of electricity of 10KV (containing 10KV) above voltage.According to GB/T2900.50-
2008, provided in defining 2.1, high pressure is typically free of 1000V.The voltage class of domestic high-voltage transmission lines of China is generally divided into:
35KV, 110KV, 220KV, 330KV, 500KV, 750KV etc..
When cold wave or frost calamity occur, because process of environmental change is larger, directly in the high pressure of load after snow melt
Ice is converted on line, causes the heavy burden load of high-voltage line to increase and exceed the use intensity of high-voltage line, if now not to high pressure
The ice condensed on line is cleared up in time, and high voltage transmission line tower easily collapses because bearing a heavy burden excessive, but because the span of high-voltage line is big, makes
Manually the method for deicing can not complete urgent anti-ice operation, while there is electric power allotment is multiple for traditional short-circuit de-icing method
Damage miscellaneous, to cable is larger, deicing processes are slow, while the problem of secondary icing also be present, therefore needs a kind of energy of research and development badly
Enough automatic de-icings, operating process simplicity, secondary it will not be frozen in the short time, the fireballing voltage wire ice removing device of deicing.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome artificial ice detachment is slow, traditional short-circuit de-icing method there is electric power allotment it is complicated,
Damage to cable is larger, deicing processes are slow, while the shortcomings that the problem of secondary icing also be present, the invention solves skill
Art problem is to provide that one kind can automatic de-icing, operating process be easy, secondary will not be frozen in the short time, the fireballing height of deicing
Line ball deicer.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a voltage wire ice removing device, include support bar,
Fixing device, deicer and mobile device, the left and right sides of support bar are mounted on fixing device, and fixing device is located at upper and lower two
The front side of square support bar, deicer is mounted on the left of both up and down support bar, the right side of the support bar of both up and down is equal
Mobile device is installed.
Preferably, fixing device includes the first jig arm, the second jig arm, fixed block and fixing bolt, in upper support bar
The front and rear side of portion position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first jig arm and the second jig arm, and the bottom of the first jig arm and the second jig arm is equal
Provided with fixed block, the middle part of front and rear side fixed block level position inwards is provided with internal thread hole, is provided with internal thread hole and matches somebody with somebody therewith
The fixing bolt of conjunction.
Preferably, deicer includes the first pole, the first motor, cam, sliding block, slide rail, the first contact wheel, stop
Block, the first spring and except crampon, the left side top of upper and lower support bar and bottom are provided with the first pole vertically, the first pole is remote
One end from support bar is mounted on the first motor, and cam is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the left of the first pole is equal
Provided with slide rail, equal slidingtype is provided with sliding block on slide rail, and sliding block is connected with support bar, and slide rail is set on the right side of support bar direction
There is stopper, the first spring is respectively connected between stopper and sliding block, is equipped with the left of slide rail except crampon, except the tail end of crampon
The surface of high-voltage line is touched, the right side of slide rail is provided with the first contact wheel with cam engagement.
Preferably, mobile device includes the second pole, connecting rod, second spring, the second motor and roller, upper and lower branch
The right end vertical of strut is connected with the second pole, and the front side in the middle part of the second pole is hinged with connecting rod, and the left side of connecting rod is remote
From second spring is respectively connected between one end of support bar and support bar, the right-hand member of top connecting rod is provided with the second motor,
Roller is connected with the output shaft of second motor, roller is located at the rear side of connecting rod, and the right-hand member of lower section connecting rod is provided with roller, on
The roller of lower section with high pressure linear contact lay.
Preferably, also include auxiliary remove device, auxiliary remove device is installed on the right side of support bar, auxiliary removes dress
Put include support plate, the first sliding sleeve, pull bar, draw ring, the 3rd spring, storage box, water pump, flexible pipe, atomizer, the first casing and
Second casing, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the pole of upper and lower second have a support plate, and the right-hand member of support plate is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, and first
Pull bar is equipped with sliding sleeve, the one end of pull bar away from the first sliding sleeve is respectively connected with draw ring, and the bottom of top pull bar is connected with first
Casing, the second casing, the left side wall and right side of the first casing and the second casing contact position are connected with the top of the pull bar of lower section
The middle part of wall is provided with threading hole, and the centre at the top of the support plate of lower section is provided with storage box, and the bottom for depositing box wall is provided with water
Pump, the water side of water pump are connected with flexible pipe, and flexible pipe through the top of storage box and branch, from left side stretch respectively by the flexible pipe after branch
Enter into the first casing and the second casing, while the tail end of flexible pipe is connected with atomizer.
Preferably, knocking device is also included, the first pole is provided with knocking device close to the positional symmetry of support bar, struck
Hit device and include the second sliding sleeve, slide bar, the second contact wheel, percussion block and the 4th spring, the lower section of the pole of top first is with
The second sliding sleeve is equipped with above first pole of side, the second sliding sleeve is respectively positioned on the front side of support bar, is equipped with the second sliding sleeve
Slide bar, slide bar are equipped with the second contact wheel with cam engagement close to the position of cam one end, and slide bar is equal close to high-voltage line one end
Provided with block is tapped, tap and be respectively connected with the 4th spring between block and the second sliding sleeve, while slide bar passes through the 4th spring.
Preferably, cleaning plant is also included, cleaning plant includes rotary shaft, the first belt pulley, hard brush pot, second
Belt pulley and flat belt, the support bar front side middle part of upper and lower are provided with rotary shaft, hard brush pot, hard are equipped with rotary shaft
The first belt pulley is mounted on front side of brush pot, is equipped with the second belt pulley on the output shaft of the first motor of upper and lower, second
Belt pulley is located at the front side of cam, and flat belt is wound with the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Preferably, also include clear board and the 5th spring, be provided with and remove between the percussion block and hard brush pot of upper and lower
Plate, one end of clear board are hinged on the front side of support bar, and the other end of both up and down clear board contacts with the surface of high-voltage line, clearly
Except being equipped with the 5th spring between the middle part of plate and support bar.
Preferably, also include Contact Tooth, the groove coordinated with high-voltage line is provided with the middle part of roller, uniform intervals in groove
Be provided with multiple Contact Tooths.
Preferably, also include connecting tube and mesh screen, connecting tube is connected between storage box and the second casing, through second
The mouth of pipe of the connecting tube of casing is provided with mesh screen.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out anti-ice operation, electrician is taken the present apparatus by high-voltage line to, will using fixing device
The present invention is fixed on the high-voltage line for needing deicing, starts deicer and mobile device carries out lasting deicing behaviour to high-voltage line
Make, stop deicer work after the present invention cleans out to the ice cube on high-voltage line, control mobile device is entered to the present invention
Row recovery, and repeatedly aforesaid operations can be to multistage after the present invention is removed after by electrician, fixing device is taken out from high-voltage line
High-voltage line carries out anti-ice operation.
Because fixing device includes the first jig arm, the second jig arm, fixed block and fixing bolt, upper support bar middle part is partially
The front and rear side of position left and to the right is hinged with the first jig arm and the second jig arm, and the bottom of the first jig arm and the second jig arm is equipped with
Fixed block, the middle part of front and rear side fixed block level position inwards are provided with internal thread hole, are provided with internal thread hole matched
Fixing bolt.When electrician carries out anti-ice operation to high-voltage line, fixing bolt back-outs it out of internal thread hole, pulls open the first jig arm
With the second jig arm, high-voltage line is stuck between the first jig arm and the second jig arm, fixing bolt is turned again and is fixed on the present invention
Follow-up anti-ice operation can be carried out after on high-voltage line.
Because deicer include the first pole, the first motor, cam, sliding block, slide rail, the first contact wheel, stopper,
First spring and except crampon, the left side top of upper and lower support bar and bottom are provided with the first pole vertically, the first pole is remote
One end of support bar is mounted on the first motor, and cam is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the left of the first pole is all provided with
There is a slide rail, slidingtype is provided with sliding block on slide rail, and sliding block is connected with support bar, and slide rail is provided with close to the right side in support bar direction
Stopper, the first spring is respectively connected between stopper and sliding block, is equipped with the left of slide rail except crampon, except the tail end of crampon connects
The surface of high-voltage line is contacted, the right side of slide rail is provided with the first contact wheel with cam engagement.The present invention is fixed on high-voltage line
Afterwards, start the mobile device driving present invention to move on high-voltage line, now start the first motor, the first motor driven cam turns
Dynamic, when the distalmost end of cam touches the first contact wheel, the first contact wheel drives slide rail to be slided to the left on sliding block, while the
One spring-compressed, slide rail slide to the left drive deicing pawl slide to the left, when the distalmost end of cam turn to not with the first contact wheel
During contact, slide rail is pulled to slide to the right under the elastic force effect of the first spring, slide rail, which slides to the right, drives deicing pawl to slide to the right,
Cam constantly drives the first contact wheel to be moved left and right, you can realizes anti-ice operation of the present apparatus to high-voltage line.
Because mobile device includes the second pole, connecting rod, second spring, the second motor and roller, upper and lower support
The right end vertical of bar is connected with the second pole, and the front side in the middle part of the second pole is hinged with connecting rod, and the left side of connecting rod is remote
Second spring is respectively connected between one end of support bar and support bar, the right-hand member of top connecting rod is provided with the second motor, the
Roller is connected with the output shaft of two motors, roller is located at the rear side of connecting rod, and the right-hand member of lower section connecting rod is provided with roller, up and down
Side roller with high pressure linear contact lay.After the present invention is fixed on high-voltage line, starts the second motor driven roller and rotate, roller
Rotate and drive the present invention to be moved on high-voltage line, now startup deicer can be carried out clear to the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line
Remove, second spring can make roller keep the action to fluctuate when being rotated on high-voltage line, and this makes it possible to ensure in deicing
During remaining ice cube the stability of its operation is also can guarantee that while extruded by roller.
Because also including auxiliary remove device, auxiliary remove device is installed on the right side of support bar, aids in remove device
Include support plate, the first sliding sleeve, pull bar, draw ring, the 3rd spring, storage box, water pump, flexible pipe, atomizer, the first casing and
Two casings, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the pole of upper and lower second have support plate, and the right-hand member of support plate is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, and first slides
Pull bar is equipped with set, the one end of pull bar away from the first sliding sleeve is respectively connected with draw ring, and the bottom of top pull bar is connected with the first case
Body, the left side wall and right side wall of the second casing, the first casing and the second casing contact position are connected with the top of the pull bar of lower section
Middle part be provided with threading hole, the centre at the top of the support plate of lower section is provided with storage box, and the bottom for depositing box wall is provided with water pump,
The water side of water pump is connected with flexible pipe, and through the top of storage box and branch, the flexible pipe after branch stretches into flexible pipe from left side respectively
Into the first casing and the second casing, while the tail end of flexible pipe is connected with atomizer.In deicer to being condensed on high-voltage line
Ice cube carry out preliminary open ice after, in order to prevent the high-voltage line after deicing from freezing again in a short time, can now start
Water pump sprays by the anticoagulant of liquid in storage box by flexible pipe and by atomizer, after anticoagulant uniformly is sprayed at into deicing
On high-voltage line, in the continuous operation of mobile device and deicer, the high-voltage line through preliminary treatment is constantly sprayed-on a certain amount of
Anticoagulant, so as to effectively prevent the secondary condensation of the high-voltage line after deicing in a short time.
Because also including knocking device, the first pole is provided with knocking device close to the positional symmetry of support bar, taps
Device includes the second sliding sleeve, slide bar, the second contact wheel, percussion block and the 4th spring, the lower section and lower section of the pole of top first
The first pole above be equipped with the second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is respectively positioned on the front side of support bar, cunning is equipped with the second sliding sleeve
Bar, slide bar are equipped with the second contact wheel with cam engagement close to the position of cam one end, and slide bar is all provided with close to high-voltage line one end
There is percussion block, tap and be respectively connected with the 4th spring between block and the second sliding sleeve, while slide bar passes through the 4th spring.In deicer
When carrying out preliminary cleaning operation to the ice cube that is condensed on high-voltage line, cam in the process of running, when the farthest end in contact of cam
During to the second contact wheel, the second contact wheel moves with moving slide-bar and percussion block along the second sliding sleeve to the side of high-voltage line, simultaneously
4th spring-compressed, tap block and fragmentation procedure is carried out to ice cube remaining on high-voltage line, so can be achieved to being coagulated on high-voltage line
The ice cube of knot carries out auxiliary cleaning operation.
Because also including cleaning plant, cleaning plant includes rotary shaft, the first belt pulley, hard brush pot, the second skin
Belt wheel and flat belt, the support bar front side middle part of upper and lower are provided with rotary shaft, hard brush pot, hard brush are equipped with rotary shaft
The front side of cylinder is mounted on the first belt pulley, and the second belt pulley, the second skin are equipped with the output shaft of the first motor of upper and lower
Belt wheel is located at the front side of cam, and flat belt is wound with the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.In deicer and knocking device
While certain fragmentation procedure being carried out to the ice cube of the condensation on high-voltage line, first the second pulley rotation of motor driven, the
Two pulley rotations drive the first pulley rotation by flat skin wheel, and the first pulley rotation drives hard brush pot on the rotary shaft
Rotate, hard brush pot, which rotates, to be cleaned to trash ice bits remaining on high-voltage line, high after hard brush pot constantly cleans
Trash ice bits on line ball are substantially eliminated, and this makes it possible to can ensure efficient progress of the high-voltage line during subsequent operation.
Because also including clear board and the 5th spring, clear board is provided between the percussion block and hard brush pot of upper and lower,
One end of clear board is hinged on the front side of support bar, and the other end of both up and down clear board contacts with the surface of high-voltage line, removes
The 5th spring is equipped between the middle part of plate and support bar.The present invention is constantly being handled the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line
Afterwards, clear board can remove the larger ice cube of high-voltage line upper volume in advance, and the 5th spring can carry out deicing behaviour in clear board
The action of a repetition is kept when making, and ice cube is removed from high-voltage line, ensures the stability of subsequent operation and effective
Property.
The groove coordinated with high-voltage line is provided with because also including Contact Tooth, in the middle part of roller, it is evenly spaced in groove
Provided with multiple Contact Tooths.Groove and Contact Tooth enable to roller more steady when being moved on high-voltage line.
Because also including connecting tube and mesh screen, connecting tube is connected between storage box and the second casing, through the second case
The mouth of pipe of the connecting tube of body is provided with mesh screen.The anticoagulant sprayed through atomizer is flowed into the bottom of the second casing and passes through connection
Pipe is re-entered into storage box, and mesh screen can stop that impurity enters in storage box and blocks water pump, realize to anti-condensation
The multiple utilization of agent.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention, can be to condensing by the mutual cooperation of fixing device, deicer and mobile device on high-voltage line
Ice is purged, while is aided with cleaning plant and is aided in the secondary operation processing of remove device, has been reached automatic de-icing, had been operated
Journey is easy, secondary will not be frozen in the short time, the fireballing effect of deicing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of deicer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of mobile device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part right side structural representation of present invention auxiliary remove device.
Fig. 7 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main structure diagram of knocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the main structure diagram of cleaning plant of the present invention.
Figure 11 is groove of the present invention and the main structure diagram of Contact Tooth.
Figure 12 is the backsight structural representation of groove of the present invention and Contact Tooth.
Figure 13 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- support bars, 2- fixing devices, the jig arm of 21- first, the jig arm of 22- second, 23- fixed blocks,
24- internal thread holes, 25- fixing bolts, 3- deicers, the poles of 31- first, the motors of 32- first, 33- cams, 34- sliding blocks,
35- slide rails, the contact wheels of 36- first, 37- stoppers, the springs of 38- first, 39- remove crampon, 4- mobile devices, the poles of 41- second,
42- connecting rods, 43- second springs, the motors of 44- second, 45- rollers, 5- high-voltage lines, 6- auxiliary remove devices, 601- support plates,
The sliding sleeves of 602- first, 603- pull bars, 604- draw rings, the springs of 605- the 3rd, 606- storage boxes, 607- water pumps, 608- flexible pipes, 609-
Atomizer, the casings of 610- first, the casings of 611- second, 612- threading holes, 7- knocking devices, the sliding sleeves of 71- second, 72- slide bars,
The contact wheels of 73- second, 74- percussion blocks, the springs of 75- the 4th, 8- cleaning plants, 81- rotary shafts, the belt pulleys of 82- first, 83- are hard
Matter brush pot, the belt pulleys of 84- second, 85- flat belts, 9- clear boards, the springs of 10- the 5th, 11- grooves, 12- Contact Tooths, 13- connections
Pipe, 14- mesh screens.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device, as shown in figures 1-13, include support bar 1, fixing device 2, deicer 3 and move
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support bar 1 are mounted on fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support bar 1,
The left side of both up and down support bar 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support bar 1 of both up and down is mounted on moving dress
Put 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device, as shown in figures 1-13, include support bar 1, fixing device 2, deicer 3 and move
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support bar 1 are mounted on fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support bar 1,
The left side of both up and down support bar 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support bar 1 of both up and down is mounted on moving dress
Put 4.
Fixing device 2 includes the first jig arm 21, the second jig arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, upper support bar 1
The front and rear side of middle part position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm 22, the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm
22 bottom is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of the front and rear horizontal position inwards of side fixed block 23 is provided with internal thread hole 24, interior spiral shell
Matched fixing bolt 25 is provided with pit 24.
Embodiment 3
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device, as shown in figures 1-13, include support bar 1, fixing device 2, deicer 3 and move
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support bar 1 are mounted on fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support bar 1,
The left side of both up and down support bar 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support bar 1 of both up and down is mounted on moving dress
Put 4.
Fixing device 2 includes the first jig arm 21, the second jig arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, upper support bar 1
The front and rear side of middle part position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm 22, the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm
22 bottom is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of the front and rear horizontal position inwards of side fixed block 23 is provided with internal thread hole 24, interior spiral shell
Matched fixing bolt 25 is provided with pit 24.
Deicer 3 includes the first pole 31, the first motor 32, cam 33, sliding block 34, slide rail 35, the first contact wheel
36th, stopper 37, the first spring 38 and except crampon 39, the left side top of upper and lower support bar 1 and bottom are provided with first vertically
Pole 31, first one end of pole 31 away from support bar 1 are mounted on the first motor 32, connected on the output shaft of the first motor 32
There is cam 33, the left of the first pole 31 is equipped with slide rail 35, and slidingtype is provided with sliding block 34, sliding block 34 and support on slide rail 35
Bar 1 is connected, and slide rail 35 is provided with stopper 37 close to the right side in the direction of support bar 1, is all connected between stopper 37 and sliding block 34
There is the first spring 38, the left side of slide rail 35 is equipped with except crampon 39, sliding except the tail end of crampon 39 touches the surface of high-voltage line 5
The right side of rail 35 is provided with the first contact wheel 36 coordinated with cam 33.
Embodiment 4
A kind of voltage wire ice removing device, as shown in figures 1-13, include support bar 1, fixing device 2, deicer 3 and move
Dynamic device 4, the left and right sides of support bar 1 are mounted on fixing device 2, and fixing device 2 is located at the front side of both up and down support bar 1,
The left side of both up and down support bar 1 is mounted on deicer 3, and the right side of the support bar 1 of both up and down is mounted on moving dress
Put 4.
Fixing device 2 includes the first jig arm 21, the second jig arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, upper support bar 1
The front and rear side of middle part position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm 22, the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm
22 bottom is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of the front and rear horizontal position inwards of side fixed block 23 is provided with internal thread hole 24, interior spiral shell
Matched fixing bolt 25 is provided with pit 24.
Deicer 3 includes the first pole 31, the first motor 32, cam 33, sliding block 34, slide rail 35, the first contact wheel
36th, stopper 37, the first spring 38 and except crampon 39, the left side top of upper and lower support bar 1 and bottom are provided with first vertically
Pole 31, first one end of pole 31 away from support bar 1 are mounted on the first motor 32, connected on the output shaft of the first motor 32
There is cam 33, the left of the first pole 31 is equipped with slide rail 35, and slidingtype is provided with sliding block 34, sliding block 34 and support on slide rail 35
Bar 1 is connected, and slide rail 35 is provided with stopper 37 close to the right side in the direction of support bar 1, is all connected between stopper 37 and sliding block 34
There is the first spring 38, the left side of slide rail 35 is equipped with except crampon 39, sliding except the tail end of crampon 39 touches the surface of high-voltage line 5
The right side of rail 35 is provided with the first contact wheel 36 coordinated with cam 33.
Mobile device 4 includes the second pole 41, connecting rod 42, second spring 43, the second motor 44 and roller 45, up and down
The right end vertical of square support bar 1 is connected with the second pole 41, and the front side at the middle part of the second pole 41 is hinged with connecting rod 42, connected
The left side of bar 42 is respectively connected with second spring 43, the right side of top connecting rod 42 between one end and support bar 1 away from support bar 1
End is provided with the second motor 44, and roller 45 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 44, and roller 45 is located at the rear side of connecting rod 42,
The right-hand member of lower section connecting rod 42 is provided with roller 45, and the roller 45 of upper and lower contacts with high-voltage line 5.
Also include auxiliary remove device 6, the right side of support bar 1 is provided with auxiliary remove device 6, aids in remove device 6
Include support plate 601, the first sliding sleeve 602, pull bar 603, draw ring 604, the 3rd spring 605, storage box 606, water pump 607, flexible pipe
608th, atomizer 609, the first casing 610 and the second casing 611, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the second pole of upper and lower 41 have
Support plate 601, the right-hand member of support plate 601 are equipped with the first sliding sleeve 602, pull bar 603 are equipped with the first sliding sleeve 602, pull bar 603 is remote
One end of first sliding sleeve 602 is respectively connected with draw ring 604, and the bottom of top pull bar 603 is connected with the first casing 610, the drawing of lower section
The top of bar 603 is connected with the left side wall and right side wall of the second casing 611, the first casing 610 and the contact position of the second casing 611
Middle part be provided with threading hole 612, the centre at the top of lower section support plate 601 is provided with storage box 606, the bottom of the madial wall of storage box 606
Portion is provided with water pump 607, and the water side of water pump 607 is connected with flexible pipe 608, and flexible pipe 608 is through the top of storage box 606 and divides
, the flexible pipe 608 after branch is extend into the first casing 610 and the second casing 611 from left side respectively, while the tail of flexible pipe 608
End is connected with atomizer 609.
Also include knocking device 7, the first pole 31 is provided with knocking device 7 close to the positional symmetry of support bar 1, taps
Device 7 includes the second sliding sleeve 71, slide bar 72, the second contact wheel 73, the percussion spring 75 of block 74 and the 4th, the first pole of top 31
Lower section and the top of the first pole 31 of lower section be equipped with the second sliding sleeve 71, the second sliding sleeve 71 is respectively positioned on the front side of support bar 1,
Slide bar 72 is equipped with second sliding sleeve 71, slide bar 72 is equipped with second coordinated with cam 33 close to the position of the one end of cam 33 and connect
Wheel trolley 73, slide bar 72 are equipped with close to the one end of high-voltage line 5 and tap block 74, tap and are respectively connected with the between the sliding sleeve 71 of block 74 and second
Four springs 75, while slide bar 72 passes through the 4th spring 75.
Also include cleaning plant 8, cleaning plant 8 includes rotary shaft 81, the first belt pulley 82, hard brush pot 83,
Two belt pulleys 84 and flat belt 85, the front side of support bar 1 middle part of upper and lower are provided with rotary shaft 81, are equipped with rotary shaft 81 hard
Matter brush pot 83, the front side of hard brush pot 83 are mounted on the first belt pulley 82, on the output shaft of the first motor 32 of upper and lower
Provided with the second belt pulley 84, the second belt pulley 84 is located at the front side of cam 33, on the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley 84
It is wound with flat belt 85.
Also include the spring 10 of clear board 9 and the 5th, be provided with and remove between the percussion block 74 and hard brush pot 83 of upper and lower
Plate 9, one end of clear board 9 are hinged on the front side of support bar 1, and the surface of the other end and high-voltage line 5 of both up and down clear board 9 connects
Touch, the 5th spring 10 is equipped between the middle part of clear board 9 and support bar 1.
Also include Contact Tooth 12, the middle part of roller 45 is provided with the groove 11 coordinated with high-voltage line 5, in groove 11 uniformly between
Every be provided with multiple Contact Tooths 12.
Also include connecting tube 13 and mesh screen 14, be connected with connecting tube 13 between the casing 611 of storage box 606 and second, wear
The mouth of pipe for crossing the connecting tube 13 of the second casing 611 is provided with mesh screen 14.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out anti-ice operation, the present apparatus is taken to by high-voltage line 5 by electrician, utilizes fixing device 2
The present invention is fixed on the high-voltage line 5 for needing deicing, start deicer 3 and mobile device 4 high-voltage line 5 is carried out it is lasting
Anti-ice operation, stopping deicer 3 works after the present invention cleans out to the ice cube on high-voltage line 5, and control mobile device 4 is right
The present invention is reclaimed, and repeats aforesaid operations after the present invention is removed after fixing device 2 is taken out from high-voltage line 5 by electrician
Anti-ice operation can be carried out to multistage high-voltage line 5.
Because fixing device 2 includes the first jig arm 21, the second jig arm 22, fixed block 23 and fixing bolt 25, top branch
The front and rear side of the middle part of strut 1 position to the left and to the right is hinged with the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm 22, the first jig arm 21 and the
The bottom of two jig arm 22 is equipped with fixed block 23, and the middle part of the front and rear horizontal position inwards of side fixed block 23 is provided with internal thread hole
24, internal thread hole 24 is interior to be provided with matched fixing bolt 25.When electrician carries out anti-ice operation to high-voltage line 5, fixing bolt
25 back-out it out of internal thread hole 24, pull open the first jig arm 21 and the second jig arm 22, and high-voltage line 5 is stuck in into the He of the first jig arm 21
Between second jig arm 22, follow-up deicing behaviour can be carried out by turning again after the present invention is fixed on high-voltage line 5 by fixing bolt 25
Make.
Because deicer 3 includes the first pole 31, the first motor 32, cam 33, sliding block 34, slide rail 35, first connect
Wheel trolley 36, stopper 37, the first spring 38 and except crampon 39, the left side top of upper and lower support bar 1 and bottom are provided with vertically
First pole 31, first one end of pole 31 away from support bar 1 are mounted on the first motor 32, on the output shaft of the first motor 32
Be connected with cam 33, the left of the first pole 31 is equipped with slide rail 35, and slidingtype is provided with sliding block 34 on slide rail 35, sliding block 34 and
Support bar 1 is connected, and slide rail 35 is provided with stopper 37 close to the right side in the direction of support bar 1, between stopper 37 and sliding block 34
The first spring 38 is connected with, the left side of slide rail 35 is equipped with except crampon 39, except the tail end of crampon 39 touches the table of high-voltage line 5
Face, the right side of slide rail 35 are provided with the first contact wheel 36 coordinated with cam 33.After the present invention is fixed on high-voltage line 5, start
Mobile device 4 drives the present invention to be moved on high-voltage line 5, now starts the first motor 32, and the first motor 32 is with 33 turns of moving cam
It is dynamic, when the distalmost end of cam 33 touches the first contact wheel 36, the first contact wheel 36 drive slide rail 35 on sliding block 34 to the left
Slide, while the first spring 38 compresses, slide rail 35 slides to the left drives deicing pawl 39 to slide to the left, when the distalmost end of cam 33 turns
Move when not contacted with the first contact wheel 36, pull slide rail 35 to slide to the right under the elastic force effect of the first spring 38, slide rail 35
Sliding to the right drives deicing pawl 39 to slide to the right, and cam 33 constantly drives the first contact wheel 36 to be moved left and right, you can realizes
Anti-ice operation of the present apparatus to high-voltage line 5.
Because mobile device 4 includes the second pole 41, connecting rod 42, second spring 43, the second motor 44 and roller 45,
The right end vertical of upper and lower support bar 1 is connected with the second pole 41, and the front side at the middle part of the second pole 41 is hinged with connecting rod 42,
The left side of connecting rod 42 is respectively connected with second spring 43, top connecting rod 42 between one end and support bar 1 away from support bar 1
Right-hand member the second motor 44 is installed, roller 45 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 44, roller 45 is located at connecting rod 42
Rear side, the right-hand member of lower section connecting rod 42 are provided with roller 45, and the roller 45 of upper and lower contacts with high-voltage line 5.The present invention is fixed
After on high-voltage line 5, start the second motor 44 and drive roller 45 to rotate, roller 45, which rotates, drives the present invention to be moved up in high-voltage line 5
Dynamic, now starting deicer 3 can be purged to the ice cube condensed on high-voltage line 5, and second spring 43 can make roller 45
The action to fluctuate is kept when being rotated on high-voltage line 5, this makes it possible to ensure that remaining ice cube is rolled in ice detachment
Also the stability of its operation is can guarantee that while the extruding of cylinder 45.
Because also including auxiliary remove device 6, the right side of support bar 1 is provided with auxiliary remove device 6, and auxiliary removes dress
Put 6 and include support plate 601, the first sliding sleeve 602, pull bar 603, draw ring 604, the 3rd spring 605, storage box 606, water pump 607, soft
Pipe 608, atomizer 609, the first casing 610 and the second casing 611, the equal horizontal connection of distalmost end of the second pole of upper and lower 41
There is support plate 601, the right-hand member of support plate 601 is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 602, pull bar 603 is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 602, pull bar 603 is remote
One end from the first sliding sleeve 602 is respectively connected with draw ring 604, and the bottom of top pull bar 603 is connected with the first casing 610, lower section
The top of pull bar 603 is connected with the second casing 611, the left side wall and right side of the first casing 610 and the contact position of the second casing 611
The middle part of wall is provided with threading hole 612, and the centre at the top of lower section support plate 601 is provided with storage box 606, the madial wall of storage box 606
Bottom is provided with water pump 607, and the water side of water pump 607 is connected with flexible pipe 608, and flexible pipe 608 is through the top of storage box 606 and divides
, the flexible pipe 608 after branch is extend into the first casing 610 and the second casing 611 from left side respectively, while the tail of flexible pipe 608
End is connected with atomizer 609.After deicer 3 carries out preliminary open ice to the ice cube that is condensed on high-voltage line 5, in order to prevent
High-voltage line 5 after deicing freezes again in a short time, can now start water pump 607 by storage box 606 liquid it is anti-condensation
Agent is sprayed by flexible pipe 608 and by atomizer, anticoagulant is uniformly sprayed on the high-voltage line 5 after deicing, in mobile device 4
In the continuous operation of deicer 3, the high-voltage line 5 through preliminary treatment is constantly sprayed-on a certain amount of anticoagulant, so as to
Effectively prevent the secondary condensation of high-voltage line 5 in a short time after deicing.
Because also including knocking device 7, the first pole 31 is provided with knocking device 7 close to the positional symmetry of support bar 1,
Knocking device 7 includes the second sliding sleeve 71, slide bar 72, the second contact wheel 73, the percussion spring 75 of block 74 and the 4th, top first
The lower section of bar 31 and the top of the first pole 31 of lower section are equipped with the second sliding sleeve 71, and the second sliding sleeve 71 is respectively positioned on support bar 1
Front side, be equipped with slide bar 72 in the second sliding sleeve 71, and slide bar 72 is equipped with close to the position of the one end of cam 33 and cam 33 coordinates
Second contact wheel 73, slide bar 72 is equipped with close to the one end of high-voltage line 5 taps block 74, connects between the percussion sliding sleeve 71 of block 74 and second
The 4th spring 75 is connected to, while slide bar 72 passes through the 4th spring 75.The ice cube condensed on high-voltage line 5 is carried out in deicer 3
During preliminary cleaning operation, cam 33 in the process of running, when the distalmost end of cam 33 touches the second contact wheel 73, second
Contact wheel 73 moves with the side of moving slide-bar 72 and percussion block 74 along the second sliding sleeve 71 to high-voltage line 5, while the 4th spring 75
Compression, tap block 74 and fragmentation procedure is carried out to ice cube remaining on high-voltage line 5, be so that can be achieved to being condensed on high-voltage line 5
Ice cube carries out auxiliary cleaning operation.
Because also including cleaning plant 8, cleaning plant 8 includes rotary shaft 81, the first belt pulley 82, hard brush pot
83rd, the second belt pulley 84 and flat belt 85, the front side of support bar 1 middle part of upper and lower are provided with rotary shaft 81, in rotary shaft 81
Provided with hard brush pot 83, the front side of hard brush pot 83 is mounted on the first belt pulley 82, the output of the first motor 32 of upper and lower
The second belt pulley 84 is equipped with axle, the second belt pulley 84 is located at the front side of cam 33, the first belt pulley 82 and the second belt pulley
Flat belt 85 is wound with 84.Certain break is carried out to the ice cube of the condensation on high-voltage line 5 in deicer 3 and knocking device 7
While broken operation, the first motor 32 drives the second belt pulley 84 to rotate, and the second belt pulley 84 rotates drives the by flat skin wheel
One belt pulley 82 rotates, and the first belt pulley 82, which rotates, drives hard brush pot 83 to be rotated in rotary shaft 81, and hard brush pot 83 rotates
Trash ice bits remaining on high-voltage line 5 can be cleaned, after hard brush pot 83 constantly cleans, the trash ice on high-voltage line 5
Bits are substantially eliminated, and this makes it possible to can ensure efficient progress of the high-voltage line 5 during subsequent operation.
Because also including the spring 10 of clear board 9 and the 5th, it is provided between the percussion block 74 and hard brush pot 83 of upper and lower
Clear board 9, one end of clear board 9 are hinged on the front side of support bar 1, the other end of both up and down clear board 9 and the table of high-voltage line 5
Face is contacted, and the 5th spring 10 is equipped between the middle part of clear board 9 and support bar 1.The present invention on high-voltage line 5 constantly to condensing
Ice cube handled after, clear board 9 can remove the larger ice cube of the upper volume of high-voltage line 5 in advance, and the 5th spring 10 can
The action of a repetition is kept when clear board 9 carries out anti-ice operation, and ice cube is removed from high-voltage line 5, after guarantee
The stability and validity of continuous operation.
Because also including Contact Tooth 12, the middle part of roller 45 is provided with the groove 11 coordinated with high-voltage line 5, in groove 11
Even interval is provided with multiple Contact Tooths 12.Groove 11 and Contact Tooth 12 enable to roller 45 when being moved on high-voltage line 5 more
Steadily.
Because also including connecting tube 13 and mesh screen 14, connecting tube is connected between the casing 611 of storage box 606 and second
13, the mouth of pipe through the connecting tube 13 of the second casing 611 is provided with mesh screen 14.The anticoagulant sprayed through atomizer is flowed into second
The bottom of casing 611 is simultaneously re-entered into storage box 606 by connecting tube 13, and mesh screen 14 can stop that impurity enters storage
Water pump 607 is blocked in case 606, realizes the multiple utilization to anticoagulant.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.