CN107500979A - A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107500979A CN107500979A CN201710766738.2A CN201710766738A CN107500979A CN 107500979 A CN107500979 A CN 107500979A CN 201710766738 A CN201710766738 A CN 201710766738A CN 107500979 A CN107500979 A CN 107500979A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
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- wheat
- farm manure
- mixed
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat, including：Cow dung, pig manure, chicken manure, human excrement and compost fermentation agent mixing, aerobic composting fermentation, obtain the first fertilizer；Water, Wheat Straw, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake, vinasse, dish leaf, pericarp, dry locust and EM bacterium, aerobic fermentation, obtain the second fertilizer；Pond mud, Nutrition Soil and 0 fine sand are mixed to be mixed with the first fertilizer, the second mixed fertilizer and nano-carbon powder, obtains the 3rd fertilizer；It is in sulfuric acid solution that shell and crab shell, which add concentration, adds potassium hydroxide solution, until pH most 7, adds natural zeolite mixing, adds the 3rd fertilizer and clear water, stirs 30min, add earthworm living, that is, obtains the farm manure of wheat planting.Not only technique is simple by the present invention, and the farm manure prepared with method disclosed by the invention can effectively improve the yield of wheat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat.
Background technology
In recent years, China's agricultural development is constantly reached a new stage, and grain is scored consecutive bumper harvests, cotton oil sugar, fruit and vegetable tea, meat, eggs and milk,
The supply such as aquatic products is abundant, but has also paid very big cost, and agricultural resource is overdrawed for a long time, and excessively exploitation, agricultural non-point source pollution adds
Weight, agroecological environment have lighted " red light ".The inputs such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals are excessively used, agricultural straw resource utilization rate,
The agricultural film rate of recovery, livestock and poultry feces processing and resource utilization rate are relatively low, adjoint the problems such as marine fishery resources continuous downturn,
The most distinct issues faced as current agricultural ecological resources environment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat, technique is simple, is disclosed with the present invention
The farm manure for preparing of method can effectively improve the yield and quality of wheat.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of system of the special farm manure of wheat
Make method, according to the mass fraction, comprise the following steps successively：Step 1: by 3 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of pig manures, 3 parts of chicken manures, 3 parts of human excrements
Mixed with 1 part of compost fermentation agent, in the case where temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 70%, aerobic composting fermentation 10 days, obtain the first fertilizer.
Step 2: by 2 parts of water, 1 part of Wheat Straw, 1 part of oleifera dry cake, 1 portion of rapeseed oil oil cake, 1 part of vinasse, 1 part of dish leaf, 1
Part pericarp and 0 .04 part EM bacterium aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain the second fertilizer in the environment of temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 65%.
Step 3: 2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0 .6 parts fine sand are mixed, water content≤10% is dried to, with the
One fertilizer, the second mixed fertilizer and the mixing of 0 .005 parts nano-carbon powder, obtain the 3rd fertilizer.
Step 4: 1 part of shell and 1 part of crab shell are added in the sulfuric acid solution that 3 parts of concentration are 0 .5mol/L, it is in temperature
At 27 DEG C, 10min to be reacted, filtering, filters out solid, filtrate is evaporated, and makes its water content≤20%, adds 1 part of natural zeolite mixing,
30min is stirred, the 3rd fertilizer and 3 parts of clear water is added, stirs 30min, add 2 parts of earthworms living, that is, obtain the farm manure of wheat planting.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect：1. adding nano-carbon powder in the present invention, it can be effectively promoted small
The root of wheat can supply nutrients such as mineral matter etc. the nutrient needed for plant growth comprehensively.Chemical fertilizer feature is nutrient content
Height, fertilizer efficiency is fast and the duration is short, and nutrient is more single；Agricultural organic fertilizer is complete fertilizer mostly, but nutrient content is low, and fertilizer efficiency is slow
And the duration is grown.Therefore, chemical fertilizer being mixed into administration with Agricultural organic fertilizer can learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses.
2. nutrient can be reduced to fix, fertilizer efficiency is improved.After chemical fertilizer is manured into soil, some nutrients can be by soil absorption or solid
It is fixed, so as to reduce nutrient availability.If after being mixed with farm manure, it is possible to the contact surface of chemical fertilizer and soil is reduced, so as to
Reduce by the chance of soil fixing.
3. being stored with protecting, reduce and be lost in, improve acceptance condition of the crop to nutrient.Chemical fertilizer solubility is big, to soil after
Higher osmotic pressure is caused, influences absorption of the crop to nutrient and moisture, this adds increased the chance of nutrient loss.As and farmers'
Fertilizer is mixed to be applied, then can avoid this disadvantage.
4. soil ph can be adjusted, improved soil structure.Farm manure is the raw material of microorganism life, and chemical fertilizer supply is micro-
The inorganic nutrients of biological growth and development, both use the activity with regard to that can promote microorganism with, and then promote this hair of the decomposition of organic fertilizer
Bright further advantage, target and feature embodies part by following explanation, part also by by the research to the present invention and
Put into practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification
Word can be implemented according to this.
A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat, comprises the following steps successively：Step 1: by 3 parts of cow dungs, 3 portions of pigs
Excrement, 3 parts of chicken manures, 3 parts of human excrements and 1 part of compost fermentation agent mixing, in the case where temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 70%, aerobic composting fermentation
10 days, obtain the first fertilizer.
Step 2: by 2 parts of water, 1 part of Wheat Straw, 1 part of oleifera dry cake, 1 portion of rapeseed oil oil cake, 1 part of vinasse, 1 part of dish leaf, 1
Part pericarp, 1 part of dry locust and 0 .04 part EM bacterium aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain in the environment of temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 65%
To the second fertilizer.
Step 3: 2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0 .6 parts fine sand are mixed, water content≤10% is dried to, with the
One fertilizer, the second mixed fertilizer and the mixing of 0 .005 parts nano-carbon powder, obtain the 3rd fertilizer.
Step 4: 1 part of shell and 1 part of crab shell are added in the sulfuric acid solution that 3 parts of concentration are 0 .5mol/L, it is in temperature
At 27 DEG C, 10min to be reacted, filtering, filters out solid, filtrate is evaporated, and makes its water content≤20%, adds 1 part of natural zeolite mixing,
30min is stirred, the 3rd fertilizer and 3 parts of clear water is added, stirs 30min, add 2 parts of earthworms living, that is, obtain the farm manure of wheat planting.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat, it is characterised in that according to the mass fraction, comprise the following steps successively：
Step 1: 3 parts of cow dungs, 3 parts of pig manures, 3 parts of chicken manures, 3 parts of human excrements and 1 part of compost fermentation agent are mixed, it is for 40 DEG C and wet in temperature
Spend under 70%, aerobic composting fermentation 10 days, to obtain the first fertilizer；
Step 2: by 2 parts of water, 1 part of Wheat Straw, 1 part of oleifera dry cake, 1 portion of rapeseed oil oil cake, 1 part of vinasse, 1 part of dish leaf, 1 portion of fruit
Skin, 1 part of dry locust and 0 .04 part EM bacterium are in the environment of temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 65%, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain
Two fertilizer, wherein, water content≤5% of dry locust；
Step 3: by 2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0 .6 parts fine sand mix, be dried to water content≤10%, with first fertilizer,
Second mixed fertilizer and the mixing of 0 .005 parts nano-carbon powder, obtain the 3rd fertilizer；
It it is 27 DEG C in temperature Step 4: 1 part of shell and 1 part of crab shell are added in the sulfuric acid solution that 3 parts of concentration are 0 .5mol/L
Under, 10min is reacted, filtering, filters out solid, filtrate is evaporated, and makes its water content≤20%, adds 1 part of natural zeolite mixing, stirring
30min, the 3rd fertilizer and 3 parts of clear water are added, stir 30min, add 2 parts of earthworms living, that is, obtain the farm manure of wheat planting.
A kind of 2. preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 2,
Wheat Straw is ground into the particle that length is 2mm, dry locust, oleifera dry cake, rapeseed oil oil cake and vinasse are ground into particle diameter is
1mm particle, dish leaf, pericarp and water are placed in mixer, stir into slurries, by the Wheat Straw after processing, oleifera dry cake, vegetable seed
Oil cake cake, vinasse and EM bacterium, and dish leaf, pericarp and slurries made of water mix, in the case where rotating speed is 100rpm/min, stirring
10min, then in the environment of temperature is 40 DEG C and humidity is 65%, aerobic fermentation 5 days, obtain the second fertilizer.
A kind of 3. preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 3,
The particle diameter of fine sand is 0 .1mm.
A kind of 4. preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 3,
2 parts of pond mud, 1 part of Nutrition Soil and 0 .6 parts fine sand are mixed, are dried to water content≤10%, with the first fertilizer and the second mixed fertilizer
Mixing, it is that 500rpm/min stirs 30min in rotating speed, is 17 DEG C in environment temperature, humidity is in 30% environment, in the rotating speed
Under, 0 .005 part nano-carbon powders are added while stirring, stir 30min, obtain the 3rd fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766738.2A CN107500979A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766738.2A CN107500979A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107500979A true CN107500979A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710766738.2A Withdrawn CN107500979A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of preparation method of the special farm manure of wheat |
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| CN (1) | CN107500979A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678568A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel earthworm fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112125754A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 河北环境工程学院 | Ecological organic fertilizer and fertilizing method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045659A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广德县新农民水稻种植专业合作社 | Foliar fertilizer for wheat |
| CN106220417A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 广西宁明百事康生物工程有限公司 | The preparation method that Semen Tritici aestivi is fertile |
| CN106478259A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-08 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | Preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting |
| CN106631351A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | Preparation method of farmyard manure for corn planting |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710766738.2A patent/CN107500979A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045659A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 广德县新农民水稻种植专业合作社 | Foliar fertilizer for wheat |
| CN106220417A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 广西宁明百事康生物工程有限公司 | The preparation method that Semen Tritici aestivi is fertile |
| CN106478259A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-08 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | Preparation method for the farm manure of wheat planting |
| CN106631351A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | Preparation method of farmyard manure for corn planting |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678568A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel earthworm fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112125754A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 河北环境工程学院 | Ecological organic fertilizer and fertilizing method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171222 |