CN107494136A - New method for tea tree grafting - Google Patents
New method for tea tree grafting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107494136A CN107494136A CN201710793966.9A CN201710793966A CN107494136A CN 107494136 A CN107494136 A CN 107494136A CN 201710793966 A CN201710793966 A CN 201710793966A CN 107494136 A CN107494136 A CN 107494136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea tree
- scion
- grafting
- centimetres
- stock
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
This invention belongs to grafting trees technology, and in particular to a kind of engrafting method of tea tree.At present, typically cleft graft is used in tea tree grafting procedures.This grafting method, it is time-consuming, take manually, and survival rate is relatively low.To solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a kind of tea tree engrafting method, comprise the steps of：1st, for selection target tea tree breed as scion, clip cross-sectional diameter is 0.2 1 centimetres of semi-lignified branch, and length is 3 10 centimetres, and bast is peelled off to 0.3 1 centimetres upwards along scion branch bottom.2nd, by stock tea tree at the position of wanted grafting, a diameter and depth and scion bast peeling portion's cross-sectional diameter and length identical hole are bored with electric drill.3rd, treated scion is tightly inserted into the hole of stock.This engrafting method survival rate is 70% to 98%.
Description
Technical field
This invention belongs to grafting trees technology, and in particular to a kind of engrafting method of tea tree.
Background technology
Tea tree grafting is carried out using the function after plant injury with callus.During grafting, make two shapes for hindering face
Stratification is close and tightens together, as a result because of hyperplasia, is healing each other to the entirety that vascular tissue links together.
Graft Technique of Tea Plant is advantageous to advanced age or the fast breeding of the transformation of low-quality tea tree and tea tree breed.
At present, it is general in tea tree grafting procedures use cleft graft, method be select with tea tree stock stem it is thick similar in connect
Fringe, 2-3 piece true leaves are retained from the top of scion, removes lower end (i.e. at semi-lignified) and two sides chock is whittled on both sides, wedge length
It is 1-1.5 centimetres, consistent with stock notch depth, with inserting scion in the otch of stock, it is closely attached the two otch
Together, tightened with plastic film strip, after both interfaces healing survive after, a new plant.This grafting method, takes
When, take manually, and survival rate is relatively low.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a kind of tea tree engrafting method, comprise the steps of：
1st, for selection target tea tree breed as scion, clip cross-sectional diameter is 0.2-1 centimetres of semi-lignified branch, long
Spend for 3-10 centimetres, bast is peelled off 0.3-1 centimetres upwards along scion branch bottom.
2nd, by stock tea tree at the position of wanted grafting, it is horizontal with scion bast peeling portion that a diameter and depth are bored with electric drill
Section diameter and length identical hole.
3rd, treated scion is tightly inserted into the hole of stock.
It is using the beneficial effect of the technical program：It is 1. time-consuming short.Typically 4 points are needed using one plant of scion of cleft graft grafting
Clock, only need 1 minute using one plant of scion of this method grafting.It is 2. simple to operate.Cleft graft needs stock to be completely embedded with scion,
Otch forming layer aligns, and plastic film strip tightens, and this method only needs scion being tightly inserted into aperture.3. grafting is deposited
Motility rate is high.Cleft graft grafting survival rate is typically between 30% to 70%, and this engrafting method survival rate is 70% to 98%.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, herein illustrative examples and explanation of the invention
For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one：
Using good No. 1 tea tree breed of tender tea leaves as scion, Fuding white tea tree kind is stock.Good tender tea leaves 1 are selected first in tea place
Number tea tree breed makes scion：Clip cross-sectional diameter is the branch of 0.25-0.3 centimetres of semi-lignified, and clip length is 3 lis
Rice, along the bottom up bast for peelling off 0.3 centimetre of branch, therefrom choose the scion that cross-sectional diameter is 0.2 centimetre at peeling
100 plants；Then 100 stocks are selected in Fuding white tea tree, one a diameter of 0.2 li is bored with electric drill at graftable position
Rice, the hole that depth is 0.3 centimetre；Finally treated scion is tightly inserted into the hole of stock.Inspection is deposited after the week of grafting one
Motility rate is up to 70%, and the benefit that carries out to not surviving connects.
Embodiment two：
Using white No. 1 tea tree breed of leaf tea as scion, Fuding white tea tree kind is to account for wood.White leaf is selected in tea place first
No. 1 tea tree breed of tea makes scion：Clip cross-sectional diameter is the branch of 0.55-0.6 centimetres of semi-lignified, and length is 5 centimetres,
Along the bottom up bast for peelling off 0.5 centimetre of branch, the scion 100 that cross-sectional diameter is 0.5 centimetre at peeling is therefrom chosen
Strain；Then 100 stocks are selected in Fuding white tea tree, graftable position with electric drill bore one a diameter of 0.5 centimetre,
Depth is 0.5 centimetre of hole；Finally treated scion is tightly inserted into the hole of stock.Patrolled after the week of grafting one survival rate
Up to 85%, and the benefit that carries out to not surviving connects.
Embodiment three：
Using middle No. 108 tea tree breeds of tea as scion, Fuding white tea tree kind is stock.108 are selected in tea place first
Number tea tree breed makes scion：Clip cross-sectional diameter is the branch of 1.05-1.1 centimetres of semi-lignified, and length is 10 centimetres, edge
The bottom up bast for peelling off 1 centimetre of branch, therefrom choose 100 plants of the scion that cross-sectional diameter is 1 centimetre at peeling；Then
100 stocks are selected in Fuding white tea tree, are 1 li in one a diameter of 1 centimetre graftable of position electric drill brill, depth
The hole of rice；Finally treated scion is tightly inserted into the hole of stock.Survival rate of being patrolled after the week of grafting one is and right up to 98%
The benefit that carries out not survived connects.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. tea tree engrafting method, it is characterized in that comprising the steps of：(1), selection target tea tree breed is as scion, and clip cross-sectional diameter is 0.2-1 centimetres of semi-lignified branch, length For 3-10 centimetres, bast is peelled off 0.3-1 centimetres upwards along scion branch bottom；(2), by stock tea tree at the position of wanted grafting, a diameter and depth is bored with electric drill and scion bast peeling portion is crosscutting Face diameter and length identical hole；(3), treated scion is tightly inserted into the hole of stock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710793966.9A CN107494136A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | New method for tea tree grafting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710793966.9A CN107494136A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | New method for tea tree grafting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107494136A true CN107494136A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60694756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710793966.9A Pending CN107494136A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | New method for tea tree grafting |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN107494136A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207366A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-29 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea tree breed selection |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104982232A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-21 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Grafting and replanting method for tea tree |
| CN105340588A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-24 | 景东彝族自治县茶叶试验站 | Grafting method for tea trees |
| CN105684740A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-22 | 李登开 | Method for making antique bonsai by drilling grafting of thick gingko branches |
| CN105940971A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 厦门鲁班环境艺术工程有限公司 | Tea tree grafting method |
| CN106900358A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-30 | 长沙县奥景花卉苗木专业合作社 | The method for cultivating camellia as stock with tea oil tree |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710793966.9A patent/CN107494136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104982232A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-21 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Grafting and replanting method for tea tree |
| CN105340588A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-02-24 | 景东彝族自治县茶叶试验站 | Grafting method for tea trees |
| CN105684740A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-22 | 李登开 | Method for making antique bonsai by drilling grafting of thick gingko branches |
| CN105940971A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 厦门鲁班环境艺术工程有限公司 | Tea tree grafting method |
| CN106900358A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-30 | 长沙县奥景花卉苗木专业合作社 | The method for cultivating camellia as stock with tea oil tree |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 花花世界里的花先森: "http://dy.163.com/v2/article/detail/CNHUA19U0520D54D.html", 《网易订阅》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207366A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-29 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of tea tree breed selection |
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Application publication date: 20171222 |