CN107491908A - Cargo monitoring method, equipment and system - Google Patents

Cargo monitoring method, equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107491908A
CN107491908A CN201610415116.0A CN201610415116A CN107491908A CN 107491908 A CN107491908 A CN 107491908A CN 201610415116 A CN201610415116 A CN 201610415116A CN 107491908 A CN107491908 A CN 107491908A
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goods
node
information
circulation
identification
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CN201610415116.0A
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CN107491908B (en
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张志煜
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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Abstract

The disclosure provides a kind of cargo monitoring method, equipment and system, and this method includes:The circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received, the circulation record includes the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods;Recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored.In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads, circulation record includes the identification information of goods and the node identification of node, the circulation path of goods can determine that by the circulation record of the goods, circulation path to the goods is monitored, the goods information of goods is only inquired by bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art, realizes the monitoring to cargo movement process.

Description

Cargo monitoring method, equipment and system
Technical field
This disclosure relates to Internet technology, more particularly to a kind of cargo monitoring method, equipment and system.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, a feast for the eyes goods appears in people at the moment.
In the prior art, the grown place of the goods, date of manufacture are generally included on the packaging of goods or specification, is guaranteed the quality The information such as phase, batch number, bar code, user can be by reading the packaging or specification of goods, so as to decide whether that purchase should Goods.
But only rely on by means of the information on goods packing or specification, the goods can not be carried out from production to the complete of sale Range monitoring, cause the control and monitoring to goods relatively low.
The content of the invention
The disclosure provides a kind of cargo monitoring method, equipment and system, to realize the monitoring to goods in the process of circulation.
On one side, the disclosure provides a kind of cargo monitoring method, including:
Receive the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads, the circulation record The node identification of identification information and the node including the goods;
Recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored.
On the other hand, the disclosure provides a kind of cargo monitoring method, including:
Inquiry terminal shipment information inquiring request is received, the goods information inquiry request includes the mark of goods Know information;
According to the identification information of the goods, obtain described in each node upload that the goods flows through in the process of circulation The circulation record of goods, the circulation record include the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods;
To the inquiry terminal feedback goods information inquiry response, the goods information inquiry response includes the goods Circulation record.
Another further aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of cargo monitoring method, including:
Inquire about terminal to server and send goods information inquiry request, the goods information inquiry request includes goods Identification information, so that identification information of the server according to the goods, obtains what the goods flowed through in the process of circulation The circulation record for the goods that each node uploads, the circulation record include the identification information of the goods and the section The node identification of point;
The inquiry terminal receives the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, the goods information inquiry response Include the circulation record of the goods.
Further aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of cargo monitoring method, including:
The node that goods flows through in the process of circulation obtains the identification information of the goods;
The circulation that the node sends the goods to server records, and the circulation record of the goods includes the goods Identification information and the node node identification.
Another aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of server, including:Receiving unit and processing unit;
The receiving unit, the circulation of the goods uploaded for receiving each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation Record, the circulation record include the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods;
The processing unit, it is coupled to the receiving unit, for being recorded according to the circulation of the goods, to the goods Circulation behavior be monitored.
Another aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of server, including:Receiving unit, processing unit and transmitting element;
The receiving unit, terminal shipment information inquiring request is inquired about for receiving, the goods information inquiry Request includes the identification information of goods;
The processing unit, it is coupled to the receiving unit and the transmitting element, for the mark according to the goods Information, obtain the circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads, the circulation note Record includes the identification information of the goods and the node identification of the node;
The transmitting element, for being inquired about to the inquiry terminal feedback goods information inquiry response, the goods information Response includes the circulation record of the goods.
Another aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of inquiry terminal, including:Receiver, processor, transmitter and display;
The receiver, the identification information of the goods inputted for receiving user and Baggage Inquiry instruction;
The processor, it is coupled to the receiver and the transmitter, for being instructed according to the Baggage Inquiry, control The transmitter sends goods information inquiry request to server, and the goods information inquiry request includes the mark of the goods Know information;
The receiver, is additionally operable to receive the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, and the goods information is looked into Asking response includes the circulation record of the goods, and the circulation record of the goods is mark of the server according to the goods Know information, the circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods of acquisition flows through in the process of circulation uploads, the stream Turning record includes the identification information of the goods and the node identification of the node;
The display, it is coupled to the processor, for showing that the goods information that the receiver receives is looked into Ask response.
Another aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of barcode scanning equipment, including:Collector, processor and transmitter;
The collector, for gathering the identification information of goods;
The processor, be coupled to the collector and the transmitter, for obtain barcode scanning equipment device identification and The identification information of the goods, and generate circulation record, the circulation record include the identification information of the goods and described The device identification of barcode scanning equipment;
The transmitter, for the circulation record to be sent into server.
Another aspect, the disclosure provide a kind of cargo monitoring system, including:Described server, described inquiry terminal, And described barcode scanning equipment.
In the disclosure, trace platform receives the circulation for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of goods and the node identification of node, can be true by the circulation record of the goods The circulation path of order thing, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and pass through bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art The goods information of goods is only inquired, realizes the monitoring to cargo movement process.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of optional application scenarios/networking mode of the disclosure;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure three provides;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure four provides;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure five provides;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure six provides;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure seven provides;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure eight provides;
Figure 10 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure nine provides;
Figure 11 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure ten provides;
Figure 12 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 11 provides;
Figure 13 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 12 provides;
Figure 14 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 13 provides;
Figure 15 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 14 provides;
Figure 16 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 15 provides;
Figure 17 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 16 provides;
Figure 18 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 17 provides;
Figure 19 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides;
Figure 20 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides;
Figure 21 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure three provides;
Figure 22 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure four provides;
Figure 23 is the structural representation for the inquiry terminal that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides;
Figure 24 is the structural representation for the inquiry terminal that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides;
Figure 25 is the structural representation for the barcode scanning equipment that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides;
Figure 26 is the structural representation for the barcode scanning equipment that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides;
Figure 27 is the structural representation for the cargo monitoring system that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.
Embodiment
Here exemplary embodiment will be illustrated in detail, its example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to During accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represent same or analogous key element.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent and the consistent all embodiments of the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent apparatus and method of some aspects being described in detail in claims, of the invention.
In the prior art, the packaging of goods or goods possess bar code or Quick Response Code in itself, pass through bar code or Quick Response Code The goods information of goods, such as Description of Goods, goods specification, production batch, raw material, date of manufacture, shelf-life can be inquired Etc. information, but goods can not be monitored, for example, tracking the circulation path of goods, monitoring the flow direction of goods, ask existing The goods of topic is quickly recalled, goods is traced etc., and the present embodiment is directed to foregoing problems, it is proposed that a kind of cargo monitoring Method, this method assign a supervision code, every goods has one in itself by the production link of goods in the packaging or goods of goods Individual supervision code, the supervision code are used to carry out unique mark to the goods as the identity card of goods, and the supervision code specifically may be used To be that Quick Response Code, graphic code, bar code, security code etc. have the symbol of certain goods information or sightless label, The code generated with specific coding rule is can also be, in the present embodiment, the supervision code is string number sequence, passes through the supervision Code can inquire the goods information of goods, at the same time it can also be monitored to the process of circulation of goods.
In the present embodiment, the goods can be the agricultural product on the market of farm produce, and the agriculture can be inquired by trace platform The place of production of product, circulate the information such as path, date of manufacture.Trace platform is specially certain in server cluster, server cluster Virtual machine, cloud platform in one server, server cluster etc., in the disclosure, trace platform is implemented as server.Should Goods can also be the clothes in market or in shopping network, and the supervision code of the clothes can be shown in shopping webpage, and the retrospect is put down Platform can inquire the information such as the production node of the clothes, date of manufacture, source material, circulation path.
In addition, in other embodiments, the goods can also be cross-border goods, the trace platform can inquire the cross-border goods The information such as the source place of production of thing, date of manufacture, source material, circulation path.
In addition, in other embodiments, the goods monitored can also be medicine.Medicine is to be related to human life and health The information such as goods, the source of medicine, circulation path, storage state have become focus of concern, in order to clearly show Go out the use process of the technical program, will be described in detail below by taking medicine as an example with reference to Fig. 1.But those skilled in the art are complete Entirely it is appreciated that the method for the specific descriptions can equally be applied to other goods.
As shown in figure 1, production node is assigned to a supervision code to every medicine, when production node sells the medicine, by this The outbound personnel of production node carry out the supervision that barcode scanning obtains the medicine with the barcode scanning equipment 21 in the production node to the medicine Code, and the outbound information of the medicine, the outbound information are sent by the terminal device 11 of the production intra-node to trace platform Comprise at least:The device identification of barcode scanning equipment 21, the outbound time of the medicine, the medicine supervision code, buy the pin of the medicine State when node identification, medicine outbound of node is sold, in addition, terminal device 11 can also send the medicine to trace platform The medicine information such as information such as nomenclature of drug, drug specifications, production batch, raw material, date of manufacture, shelf-life, trace platform The outbound information and medicine information of the medicine are associated storage.
The medicine has such as flowed into logistics node A and has produced node commission logistics node A deliveries after being dispatched from the factory from production node, When logistics node A receives the medicine, logistics node A storage personnel carry out barcode scanning with barcode scanning equipment 22 to the medicine, Temperature detector or temperature sensor and humidity sensor are installed, when the barcode scanning of barcode scanning equipment 22 obtains in barcode scanning equipment 22 The barcode scanning time is recorded while the supervision of the cargo code, in addition, the temperature detector or temperature sensor in barcode scanning equipment can detect To the temperature of the medicine, meanwhile, humidity sensor can detect the humidity of the medicine, and barcode scanning equipment 22 is connected to terminal device 12, terminal device 12 sends storage information of the medicine in logistics node A to trace platform, and the storage information comprises at least:Sweep The state when supervision code of barcode scanning time, the medicine when device identification of decoding apparatus 22, storage, medicine storage is temperature and wet Degree, the medicine storage after deposit position, the deposit position be used for determine the medicine whether refrigerated storage.When the medicine is from logistics During node A outbounds, logistics node A outbound personnel with the barcode scanning equipment in the logistics node, to the medicine, be somebody's turn to do again by barcode scanning The supervision code of medicine, now, the barcode scanning equipment can be barcode scanning equipment 22 or other barcode scanning equipment, for example, outbound When outbound personnel also use barcode scanning equipment 22, outbound personnel send the medicine in logistics node by terminal device 12 to trace platform A outbound information, the outbound information comprise at least:Barcode scanning time, the medicine when device identification of barcode scanning equipment 22, outbound Supervision code, the medicine flow direction next node nodal information, the medicine outbound when state be temperature and humidity.Retrospect is flat Platform is associated storage to the storage information and outbound information of the logistics node A medicines uploaded.Similarly, when the medicine flows successively During through selling node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale section Point, dispatching node upload the storage information and outbound information similar with logistics node A to trace platform respectively.
In this way, trace platform will receive the outbound information and medicine information for the medicine that production node uploads, and thing The storage information for the medicine that stream node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node upload respectively and Outbound information.The information on the medicine that the trace platform uploads according to each node, can be with the process of circulation to the medicine Carry out at least following several monitoring:
1) the circulation path to the medicine is monitored, for example, the medicine is passed to the circulation of consumer from production node Path, which sale node and logistics node are specifically flowed through, and flowed through the elder generation of each sale node and logistics node Order afterwards.
2) the circulation time to the medicine is monitored, for example, the medicine is passed to the circulation of consumer from production node Logistics time, medicine that time, the medicine go to next sale node from a sale node-flow sell node at one The time of storage.
3) flow direction of the medicine is monitored, for example, sale node A have purchased the medicine, production section from production node After point delivery, logistics node A, which mistakes the medicine, gives sale node B, and the method for trace platform monitoring medicine flow direction specifically may be used To be:The sale node of the acquisition purchase medicine for example sells node A node mark in the outbound information uploaded from production node Know, the sequencing of each sale node is flowed through according to the medicine, determine the sale section that the medicine flows into after being dispatched from the factory from production node Point, if the sale node flowed into is sale node A, it is determined that the medicine is correct from the flow direction after node dispatches from the factory is produced, if flowing into Sale node be not sale node A, it is determined that the medicine from production node dispatch from the factory after flow to mistake.In addition, each sale Circulated between node the medicine when, the method being monitored to the flow direction of the medicine is similar with preceding method, and here is omitted.
4) state when flowing through each node to the medicine is monitored, for example, being provided with temperature detector in barcode scanning equipment Or temperature sensor and humidity sensor, when barcode scanning equipment barcode scanning obtains the Drug Administration code, the temperature in barcode scanning equipment Detector or temperature sensor detect the temperature of the medicine, and humidity sensor detects the humidity of the medicine.Trace platform is according to medicine Whether temperature, humidity when product flow through each node, state of the monitoring medicine in the process of circulation are normal.
5) field of circulation is flowed back to again to the medicine to be monitored, disappear for example, the medicine has flowed to from terminal sale node Fei Zhe, illustrate that the medicine has flowed out the field of circulation, still, the pharmaceutical packing is possibly recovered, and illegal enterprise utilizes should Pharmaceutical packing repacks same medicine, or the medicine has been purchased from consumer's hand by illegal enterprise, and by the medicine Market has been put into again, has been monitored to flow back to the field of circulation again to medicine, and terminal sale node is by the medicine flowing out stream The information in logical field uploads to trace platform, and trace platform is checked and write off the supervision code of the medicine, when trace platform connects again When receiving the storage information or outbound information of supervision code association, the trace platform can flow back to the field of circulation again to the medicine It is monitored.
6) quality of the medicine is monitored, for example, the medicine information such as life of the medicine uploaded according to production node Date, shelf-life are produced, determines whether the medicine i.e. will be expired, if the medicine i.e. will be expired, to the node for being stored with the medicine Send prompt message.
7) medicine is recalled, for example, production node produces a collection of medicine, the production batch phase of this batch of medicine Together, but every medicine supervision code it is different, if the medicine of a certain production batch goes wrong, prison is associated with according to production batch Pipe code, the node for storing the medicine is associated with according to supervision code, the position of medicine storage is associated with according to the node, and then The medicine of same production batch can be carried out recalling processing.If the medicine has flowed to consumer, consumer is whole by user End logs in the trace platform, inputs the supervision code of the medicine, and trace platform obtains the life of the medicine according to the supervision code of the medicine Batch is produced, and determines whether the medicine belongs to the medicine that need to be recalled according to production batch, and whether is to recall medicine by the medicine Result feed back to the user terminal.
8) true and false detection is carried out to the medicine, trace platform is stored with legal supervision code, when consumer or sale section When point buys the medicine, it can verify whether the supervision code of the medicine is legal by trace platform, and then determine the true of the medicine It is pseudo-.
In addition, buying the sale node of the medicine can also verify to the Shipping Information of the medicine, for example, sale section Point need to buy a collection of medicine, and for sale node to trace platform order uploaded, order includes the name that sale node need to buy medicine Claim, trace platform also includes according to the title of medicine it is determined that the node for being stored with the medicine such as produces in node, or the order The node identification of node is produced, the order is sent to production node by trace platform, and production node is got ready the goods according to order, when this batch During medicine outbound, the supervision code of each outbound medicine of node scan is produced, generates outbound information, the outbound information includes production and saved The supervision code for the medicine that point is sent to sale node, as shown in table 1:
Table 1
The supervision code of outbound medicine
000000000002020143334
000000000002020143335
000000000002020143336
000000000002020143337
Preferably, the supervision code in table 1 is arranged according to order from small to large.Trace platform sends out the outbound information Sale node is given, when sale node receives a collection of medicine, barcode scanning is carried out to every medicine by barcode scanning equipment, is somebody's turn to do The supervision code of every medicine in medicine is criticized, and the supervision code in the supervision code and outbound information that barcode scanning is obtained is the prison in table 1 Pipe code is compared, and whether the supervision code that detection barcode scanning obtains is in the outbound information of production node, the comparison result such as institute of table 2 Show:
Table 2
Scan code The supervision code of outbound medicine
000000000002020143334 000000000002020143334
000000000002020143335 000000000002020143335
000000000002020143336 000000000002020143336
000000000002020164346 000000000002020143337
Preferably, the supervision code that barcode scanning equipment barcode scanning obtains also is arranged according to order from small to large, can according to table 2 Know, preceding 3 groups of supervision codes or so are identical, and the medicine of 3 groups of supervision code marks is the medicine that the production node is sent before explanation, and sale saves Point can verify that reception.4th group of supervision code or so differs, and illustrates the medicine that supervision code 000000000002020164346 identifies It is to sell the medicine that node receives, but is not to produce the medicine that node is sent, supervision code 000000000002020143337 is marked The medicine of knowledge is to produce the medicine that node is sent, but is not to sell the medicine that node receives, then The medicine of 000000000002020164346 mark and the medicine of 000000000002020143337 mark are probably in logistics Node is out of joint.
In the present embodiment, trace platform is monitored to medicine by the above method and generates corresponding monitoring information, thing Flow any one node in node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node, and consumer The monitoring information that can be signed in trace platform by inquiring about terminal accordingly and inquire about the medicine, for example, consumer buys this After medicine, the supervision code that barcode scanning obtains the medicine is carried out to the medicine with handheld device 31, and log in and chase after by handheld device 31 Traced back platform, and the supervision code of the medicine is sent into trace platform, or the supervision of the medicine that handheld device 31 obtains barcode scanning Code is sent to PC 32, and consumer logs in trace platform by PC 32, the supervision code of the medicine is sent to and chased after Trace back platform.Trace platform is monitored the corresponding monitoring letter of generation according to the supervision code of the medicine by the above method to medicine Breath, and monitoring information is sent to handheld device 31 or PC 32.
Further, since trace platform is stored with circulation record of the medicine in the process of circulation, circulation record includes life Produce the outbound information and medicine information for the medicine that node uploads, and logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, end The storage information and outbound information for the medicine that sale node, dispatching node upload respectively.Produce node, logistics node A, sale Node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node or consumer can to sign in retrospect flat by inquiring about terminal accordingly Platform, inquire about and obtain circulation record of the medicine in the process of circulation, recorded, passed through according to circulation of the medicine in the process of circulation Above-mentioned monitoring method is monitored to the medicine.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation for the medicine that each node that medicine flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of medicine and the node identification of node, can be true by the circulation record of the medicine Determine the circulation path of medicine, the circulation path to the medicine is monitored, and passes through bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art The goods information of goods is only inquired, realizes the monitoring to the drug flow process.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides, as shown in Fig. 2 this method is included such as Lower step:
Step S201, the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received;
Wherein, the circulation record includes the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods.
In the present embodiment, each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation includes production node and circulation node, should The node that circulates comprises at least logistics node, sale node and dispatching node, as shown in figure 1, node is produced when dispatching from the factory the goods, Production node reports the circulation of the goods to record to trace platform, and the circulation records identification information, the Yi Jisheng for including the goods Produce the node identification of node.When each circulation node receives the goods, each node that circulates reports the goods to trace platform Circulation record, circulation record include the node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node that circulates;Wherein, the mark of goods Know the supervision code that information is specifically goods, the supervision code is that production node is assigned with packaging or goods sheet when producing the goods String number sequence;The node identification of each node can be specifically the organization names or Institution Code of the node, such as production section The node identification of point is the organization names or Institution Code for producing node.
In addition, supervision code manually can be entered into terminal device, is set by the terminal by each node by manual identified supervision code It is standby to report circulation to record to trace platform;Or each node can by identification equipment identify supervision code, by the identification equipment by its The supervision code recognized is sent to terminal device in a wired or wireless manner, and circulation is reported from the terminal device to trace platform Record.
Each node in this implementation obtains the supervision code of the goods especially by barcode scanning equipment, and the barcode scanning equipment can be swept Code rifle or the handheld device with barcode scanning function, and in this example, node is specifically used as using the device identification of barcode scanning equipment Node identification.
Specifically, trace platform receives each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation and obtains and upload by barcode scanning mode The goods circulation record.As shown in figure 1, the outbound personnel of production node carry out barcode scanning with barcode scanning equipment 21 to the goods Obtain the supervision code of the goods, barcode scanning equipment 21 is connected to the terminal device 11 of production node, and terminal device 11 is from barcode scanning equipment 21 get the device identification of the supervision code of the goods and barcode scanning equipment 21, and the supervision code of the goods and barcode scanning are set Standby 21 device identification is sent to trace platform, and the device identification and the life of barcode scanning equipment 21 can be previously stored with trace platform The incidence relation of node is produced, when trace platform receives the circulation record of the device identification including barcode scanning equipment 21, retrospect is flat Platform can determine that circulation record is that the production node uploads by the incidence relation.
In addition, the medicine has such as flowed through logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, end after being dispatched from the factory from production node End sale node, dispatching node, specifically, production node has given the delivery of goods to sale node A by logistics node A, sell Selling node A should by dispensing node to terminal sale node, terminal sale node by the delivery of goods by logistics node B Consumer has been given in the delivery of goods, then logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node difference Circulation record is uploaded to trace platform, such as when the goods flows through logistics node A, logistics node A staff can be by sweeping Decoding apparatus 22 carries out the supervision code that barcode scanning obtains the goods to the goods, and uploads setting for barcode scanning equipment 22 by terminal device 12 The supervision code of standby mark and the goods.Similarly, sell node A to trace platform upload barcode scanning equipment 23 device identification, with And the supervision code of the goods, logistics node B upload the device identification of barcode scanning equipment 24 and the supervision of the goods to trace platform Code, terminal sale node upload the device identification of barcode scanning equipment 25 and the supervision code of the goods to trace platform, dispense node The device identification of barcode scanning equipment 26 and the supervision code of the goods are uploaded to trace platform.
Step S202, recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored.
The executive agent of the present embodiment is trace platform, and trace platform is according on production node and each circulation node The circulation record of the goods passed, circulation path that can be to the goods are monitored, and determine the goods by which production node life Production and the goods have flowed through which sale node and logistics node after being dispatched from the factory from the production node, if asking occurs in the goods Topic, can trace back to the production node of the goods, each circulation node that the goods flows through can also be traced back to, it is achieved thereby that right The monitoring of the cargo movement process.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the goods can be medicine.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of goods and the node identification of node, can be true by the circulation record of the goods The circulation path of order thing, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and pass through bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art The goods information of goods is only inquired, realizes the monitoring to cargo movement process.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides, as shown in figure 3, this method is included such as Lower step:
Step S301, the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received;
Wherein, the circulation record includes the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods.
Step S301 is consistent with step S201, and here is omitted for specific method.
Step S302, recorded according to the circulation of the goods, obtain the node identification for each node that the goods flows through;
After trace platform receives the circulation record for the goods that production node and each circulation node upload, from each The node identification of each node of the supervision code association of the goods is obtained in the circulation record that node uploads, specifically, production node Node identification be the device identification of barcode scanning equipment 21, the device identification that logistics node A node identification is barcode scanning equipment 22, pin The equipment that the node identification for selling node A is the device identification of barcode scanning equipment 23, logistics node B node identification is barcode scanning equipment 24 Mark, the device identification that the node identification of terminal sale node is barcode scanning equipment 25, the node identification of dispatching node are that barcode scanning is set Standby 26 device identification.
Step S303, the node identification of each node flowed through according at least to the goods, the circulation road of the goods is determined Footpath.
Trace platform determines the node that the goods flows through according to the node identification of each node.Specifically, trace platform root According to node identification and the incidence relation of node, the node that the goods flows through is determined, the trace platform is previously stored with barcode scanning and set Standby 21 save with the incidence relation of the production node, barcode scanning equipment 22 and logistics node A incidence relation, barcode scanning equipment 23 and sale Point A incidence relation, barcode scanning equipment 24 and logistics node B incidence relation, barcode scanning equipment 25 associate with terminal sale node Relation, barcode scanning equipment 26 and the incidence relation of dispatching node, trace platform, can be true according to barcode scanning equipment and the incidence relation of node Make the goods to dispatch from the factory from which production node, which sale node and logistics node have been flowed through in the process of circulation.
In addition, a node can be corresponding with multiple barcode scanning equipment, each barcode scanning equipment corresponds to a device identification, specifically , trace platform is recordable a node and the incidence relation of multiple barcode scanning equipment.
Step S304, the temporal information of each node is flowed through according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through the suitable of each node Sequence.
In the present embodiment, the circulation record also includes the temporal information that the goods flows through the node.Each barcode scanning Equipment records temporal information during barcode scanning, the prison of the node identification and goods of the temporal information and node while barcode scanning Pipe code uploads to trace platform together.The temporal information that trace platform uploads according to each node, it is each to determine that the goods flows through The sequencing of node.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the goods can be medicine.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of goods, the node identification of node and temporal information, pass through the stream of the goods Turn record and determine that goods flows through the sequencing of each node, the sequencing that each node is flowed through to the goods is monitored, phase Than the goods information for only inquiring goods by bar code or Quick Response Code in prior art, furthermore achieved that to cargo movement During flow through the monitoring of each node sequence.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure three provides, as shown in figure 4, in the corresponding implementations of Fig. 3 On the basis of example, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S401, the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received;
Wherein, the circulation record includes the identification information of the goods, the node identification of the node and the goods Logistics enters the very first time information of the node;
On the basis of embodiment two, circulation record not only includes identification information, the node identification of node of goods, also wraps The very first time information that the goods flows into the node is included, the very first time information that goods flows into the node can be that the node receives During to the goods, the time of the barcode scanning device scan goods.
Step S402, the very first time information of each node is flowed into according to the goods, determines that the goods flows into each node Order;
When trace platform flows into each node according to the goods, the time of each barcode scanning device scan goods, it is determined that should Goods flows into the sequencing of each node.
Step S403, the second temporal information of each node is flowed out according to the goods, determines that the goods flows out each node Order;
In addition, the circulation record also includes the second temporal information that the goods flows out the node;The goods stream The second temporal information for going out the node can be the goods from the node dispatch from the factory when, the time of the barcode scanning device scan goods.
When trace platform flows out each node according to the goods, the time of each barcode scanning device scan goods, it is determined that should Goods flows out the sequencing of each node.
Step S404, it is next according to being flowed into after the node identification of the destination node and the goods outflow node The node identification of individual node, determine whether the flow direction of the goods is correct.
In addition, the circulation record also includes the node identification of destination node, the destination node is that the node determines The goods flow out the destination node after the node.For example, the goods on March 18th, 2016 from production node outbound, The circulation that production node uploads records the node identification for including destination node as sold node B, represents that production node in advance should Circulation of goods is to sale node B, and production node entrusts logistics node A, and to sale node B deliveries, logistics node A is in March, 2016 The goods was received in 18th, send storage record to trace platform, the storage records supervision code, the logistics node A for including the goods Node identification, the source of the goods be produce the node identification of node, the destination node of the goods is the node for selling node B 20 divide when mark, entry time such as 18 days 12 March in 2016.When logistics node A is when March 19 sent the goods within 2016, Outbound record is sent to trace platform, outbound record includes the supervision code of the goods, logistics node A node identification, the goods The source of thing produces the node identification of node, the destination node of the goods sells node B node identification, outbound time such as 20 divide during 19 days 14 March in 2016.The goods that trace platform determines according to step S402 and S403 flows into the priority of each node Sequentially and the goods flows out the sequencing of each node, and which section determine that the goods flows into after logistics node A outflows is Point, if the goods has flowed into sale node B after logistics node A outflows, the flow direction of the goods is correct, if the goods is from logistics Node A outflow after flowed into sale node A, then the goods flow to it is wrong, illustrate logistics node A by production node be sent to pin The goods for selling node B is mistaken and gives sale node A.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the goods can be medicine.
In the present embodiment, each node includes the section of the supervision code of goods, the node to the circulation record that trace platform uploads Point identification, the node receive the time of the goods, the node sends the time of the goods, the goods is sent to target section by the node The node identification of point, trace platform receive the time of the goods according to each node, determine that the goods flows into the order of each node, or Person sends the time of the goods according to each node, determines that the goods flows out the order of each node, in addition, trace platform can be with root The next node that the destination node and the goods uploaded according to the node flows into after node outflow, determine the flow direction of the goods It is whether correct, the goods information of goods is only inquired by bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art, is further realized Goods is flowed in the process of circulation and whether correctly monitored.
In addition, on the basis of any of the above-described individual embodiment, the circulation record also flows through the section including the goods Status information during point, trace platform can flow through status information during each node according to the goods, determine that the goods flows through State during each node.The status information comprises at least temperature information, humidity information, is installed in the barcode scanning equipment of each node association There are temperature detector or temperature sensor and humidity sensor, when the barcode scanning device scan goods, the temperature in barcode scanning equipment Degree detector or temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the goods, meanwhile, humidity sensor can detect the humidity of the goods. Barcode scanning equipment by terminal device by the device identification of barcode scanning equipment, the supervision code of the goods, the barcode scanning time, the goods temperature Trace platform is uploaded to humidity, or, aforementioned information is uploaded directly into retrospect by wireless transmission method and put down by barcode scanning equipment Platform, the temperature and humidity for the goods that trace platform uploads according to each node, state when each node is flowed through to the goods are carried out Monitoring.Goods in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically as follows medicine, such as vaccine, and vaccine needs refrigerated storage, otherwise can go bad, Therefore, the temperature and humidity for the vaccine that trace platform uploads according to each node, whether refrigerated when flowing through each node to the vaccine Storage is monitored.
In the present embodiment, the status information when goods that trace platform uploads according to each node flows through the node is for example warm Degree and humidity, state when can further flow through each node in the process of circulation to goods are monitored.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure four provides, as shown in figure 5, in the corresponding implementations of Fig. 2 On the basis of example, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S501, the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received.
Wherein, the circulation record includes the identification information of the goods, the node identification of the node and circulation knot Beam identification, the circulation end of identification represent that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation.
In the present embodiment, the process of circulation of goods is the process from production node to consumer, when goods flows to consumption During person, represent that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation, when the goods is sold to consumer by terminal sale node, to trace platform The circulation record of transmission also includes circulation end of identification, represents that the goods has been sold to consumer.If in addition, the goods is to disappear The goods that the person of expense is bought by shopping online, then node is dispensed by the goods delivery to consumer, after consumer signs for the goods, The information of signing for of consumer can be uploaded to trace platform as circulation end of identification, represent that the goods is signed by consumer Receive.
Step S502, according to the circulation end of identification, determine whether the goods flows back to the field of circulation.
Because the packaging of goods is possibly recovered, illegal enterprise repacks same medicine using the packaging of the goods, Or the goods has been purchased from consumer's hand by illegal enterprise, and the goods market is put into again.In the present embodiment, chase after The platform that traces back can obtain terminal sale node according to the supervision code of the goods or dispense the circulation record for the goods that node uploads, and look into Whether have circulation end of identification, if in the presence of representing that the goods has flowed to consumer, trace platform should if asking in circulation record The supervision code of goods is checked and write off, when trace platform receives the stream of the supervision code association for the goods that a certain node uploads again When turning record, represent that the goods has flowed back to market again, the trace platform can flow back to field of circulation progress again to the medicine Monitoring.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the goods can be medicine.
In the present embodiment, terminal sale node or dispatching node by circulation of goods to consumer when, to trace platform upload Circulate end of identification, represents that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation, trace platform can check and write off goods according to the circulation end of identification Supervision code, when trace platform receives the circulation record of the supervision code association for the goods that a certain node uploads again, represent The goods has flowed back to market again, and trace platform further can flow back to the field of circulation again to the medicine and be monitored.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure five provides, as shown in fig. 6, in the corresponding implementations of Fig. 2 On the basis of example, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S601, the circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received.
Wherein, it is described circulation record include the identification information of the goods, the node identification of the node and it is following extremely A kind of few goods information:Description of Goods, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch.
In the present embodiment, produce node to trace platform uploads circulation record not only include the goods supervision code, The node identification of node is produced, includes the goods information of the goods, the goods information includes following at least one:Goods name Title, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch.
Step S602, according to the date of manufacture and shelf-life of the goods, effective deadline of the goods is determined.
Trace platform determines cut-off effective day of the goods according to the date of manufacture and shelf-life of the goods.
Step S603, prompt message is generated in the preset time before effective deadline of the goods.
In the effective day preset time of range cutoff, the node being currently located to the goods sends prompting message, in order to avoid should Goods becomes invalid after the specified date.
Step S604, according to the production batch of the goods, the goods is carried out to recall processing.
The production batch of goods is to produce node production with the sequence number determined during a batch of goods to the shipments, the unit of cargo Thing has identical production batch, different supervision codes, if the goods of same production batch goes wrong, trace platform can root The supervision code of multiple goods is associated with according to production batch, according to the circulation path Ke Guan of the supervision code of each goods, and each goods The node for being stored with each goods is linked to, and then the goods of same production batch is carried out recalling processing.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the goods can be medicine.
In the present embodiment, the date of manufacture and shelf-life of the goods that trace platform uploads according to production node, to the goods Quality monitoring is carried out, in addition, when the goods of same production batch goes wrong, trace platform can also chase after according to the production batch Trace back to multiple goods, and multiple goods of same production batch are recalled.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure six provides, the method for the present embodiment can more than Based on stating any one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, this method also comprises the following steps:
Step S701, the sequence information that the sale node uploads is sent to source node;
The sequence information includes the title that the sale node need to buy goods, and the source node is to be stored with the pin The node of goods need to be bought by selling node;
For example, sale node A need to buy a collection of medicine, to trace platform order uploaded, order, which includes sale node A, to be needed The title of medicine is bought, trace platform is according to the title of medicine, and inquiry is stored with the node of the medicine, such as production node stores Having also includes the node identification of production node in the medicine, or the order, i.e. sale node A is specified from production node and bought medicine The order is sent to production node by product, trace platform, and production node is got ready the goods according to order.
Step S702, the outbound information that the source node uploads is received, the outbound information includes the source node to institute State the identification information for the goods that sale node is sent;
When this batch of medicine outbound, the supervision code of each outbound medicine of node scan is produced, generates outbound information, the outbound Supervision code of the information including production node to the sale node A medicines sent, as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Preferably, the supervision code in table 1 is arranged according to order from small to large.
Step S703, the outbound information is sent to the sale node, so that the sale node goes out according to Storehouse information, determines whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
The outbound information is sent to sale node A by trace platform, when sale node A receives a collection of medicine, is passed through Barcode scanning equipment carries out barcode scanning to every medicine, obtains the supervision code of every medicine in this batch of medicine, and the supervision that barcode scanning is obtained Supervision code in code and outbound information is that the supervision code in table 1 is compared, and whether the supervision code that detection barcode scanning obtains is producing In the outbound information of node, comparison result is for example shown in table 2:
Table 2
Scan code The supervision code of outbound medicine
000000000002020143334 000000000002020143334
000000000002020143335 000000000002020143335
000000000002020143336 000000000002020143336
000000000002020164346 000000000002020143337
Preferably, the supervision code that barcode scanning equipment barcode scanning obtains also is arranged according to order from small to large.Can according to table 2 Know, preceding 3 groups of supervision codes or so are identical, and the medicine of 3 groups of supervision code marks is the medicine that the production node is sent before explanation, and sale saves Point A can verify that reception.4th group of supervision code or so differs, and illustrates the medicine that supervision code 000000000002020164346 identifies It is to sell the medicine that node A is received, but is not to produce the medicine that node is sent, supervision code 000000000002020143337 The medicine of mark is to produce the medicine that node is sent, but is not to sell the medicine that node A is received, then The medicine of 000000000002020164346 mark and the medicine of 000000000002020143337 mark are probably in logistics Node is out of joint.
Step S704, the identification information for the goods to be measured that the sale node is sent, the mark of the goods to be measured are received Information is not in the outbound information;
Because supervision code 000000000002020164346 is not in outbound information, sale node A understands supervision code The medicine of 000000000002020164346 mark is not to produce the medicine that node is sent, then sells node A by supervision code 000000000002020164346 is sent to trace platform.
Step S705, according to the identification information of the goods to be measured, determine whether the identification information of the goods to be measured closes Method;
Trace platform is previously stored with legal supervision code, the supervision code that trace platform is sent according to sale node A 000000000002020164346 is matched with legal supervision code, if matching is unsuccessful, it is determined that supervision code 000000000002020164346 is illegal supervision code, and the medicine of supervision code mark is also illegal medicine;If With success, it is determined that supervision code 000000000002020164346 is legal supervision code.
Step S706, according to the identification information of the goods to be measured, the source of the goods to be measured is determined.
Trace platform further inquires about the circulation record of the association of supervision code 000000000002020164346, according to circulation Record determines the source for the medicine that supervision code 000000000002020164346 identifies, and the information such as circulation path.
In the present embodiment, the outbound information for producing node upload is transmitted to sale node by trace platform, sells node root According to the outbound information, whether the goods that firm sale node receives comes from the source node, is easy to sell node to receiving Goods carries out an acceptance inspection.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure seven provides, and the method for the present embodiment can be with reality Example one is applied to based on embodiment five any one embodiment, as shown in figure 8, this method also comprises the following steps:
Step S801, the sequence information that the sale node uploads is sent to source node;
The sequence information includes the title that the sale node need to buy goods, and the source node is to be stored with the pin The node of goods need to be bought by selling node;
Step S802, the outbound information that the source node uploads is received, the outbound information includes the source node to institute State the identification information for the goods that sale node is sent;
Step S803, the outbound information is sent to the sale node, so that the sale node goes out according to Storehouse information, determines whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
Step S801- steps S803 is consistent with step S701- steps S703 respectively, and here is omitted for specific method.
Step S804, the identification information that has verified that goods that the sale node is sent, the goods that has verified that are received Identification information is in the outbound information;
As shown in table 2, preceding 3 groups of supervision codes or so are identical, and the medicine of 3 groups of supervision code marks is production node hair before explanation The medicine gone out, sale node can verify that reception, and accordingly, preceding 3 groups of supervision codes belong to the identification information for having verified that goods.Implementing On the basis of example six, the supervision code for verifying the medicine received can be also sent to trace platform by sale node A.
Step S805, the identification information of goods is had verified that according to, the circulation record of goods is had verified that described in acquisition;
Further inquiry has verified that the circulation of the identification information association of goods records to trace platform, is determined according to circulation record Have verified that the letters such as the source of medicine, the circulation path flowed into before selling node A, goods information of the identification information mark of goods Breath.
Step S806, the circulation record for having verified that goods is sent to the sale node.
The source for the medicine that trace platform identifies the identification information for having verified that goods, the stream flowed into before sale node A Turn the information such as path, goods information and be sent to sale node A.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the identification information for having verified that goods that sale node is sent, and according to having tested The identification information of card goods, which obtains, has verified that the letters such as the source of goods, the circulation path flowed into before selling node A, goods information Breath, and the information such as the source for having verified that goods, the circulation path flowed into before selling node A, goods information are sent to sale Node, it is easy to sell the node acquisition complete information of goods.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure eight provides, and the method for the present embodiment can be with reality Example one is applied to based on embodiment five any one embodiment, as shown in figure 9, this method also comprises the following steps:
Step S901, the sequence information that the sale node uploads is sent to source node;
The sequence information includes the title that the sale node need to buy goods, and the source node is to be stored with the pin The node of goods need to be bought by selling node;
Step S902, the outbound information that the source node uploads is received, the outbound information includes the source node to institute State the identification information for the goods that sale node is sent;
Step S903, the outbound information is sent to the sale node, so that the sale node goes out according to Storehouse information, determines whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
Step S904, the identification information that has verified that goods that the sale node is sent, the goods that has verified that are received Identification information is in the outbound information;
Step S901- steps S904 is consistent with step S801- steps S804 respectively, and here is omitted for specific method.
Step S905, the identification information for having verified that goods sent according to the sale node, determines the outbound information In do not verify the identification information of goods, it is described not verify that goods is the goods that the sale node does not receive;
It can be seen from table 2, the medicine that supervision code 000000000002020143337 identifies is to produce the medicine that node is sent Product, but be not to sell the medicine that node A is received, then the mark of supervision code 000000000002020143337, which belongs to, does not verify goods The identification information of thing.
Step S906, the identification information of goods is not verified according to, it is determined that the flow direction for not verifying goods.
Trace platform inquires about supervision code according to supervision code 000000000002020143337 The circulation record of 000000000002020143337 association, determines the medicine that supervision code 000000000002020143337 identifies Which node is flowed into after being dispatched from the factory from production node, to be tracked to the medicine.
The present embodiment, the sale node that trace platform reports according to sale node have verified that the identification information of goods, it is determined that Do not verify the identification information of goods in the outbound information that production node uploads, and according to not verifying the identification information-enquiry of goods not The circulation record of the identification information association of goods is verified, to not verifying that goods is tracked, to improve the monitoring to goods Dynamics.
Figure 10 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure nine provides, and as shown in Figure 10, this method includes Following steps:
Step S1001, inquiry terminal shipment information inquiring request is received, is wrapped in the goods information inquiry request Include the identification information of goods;
In the present embodiment, the identification information of goods is specially the supervision code of goods, and inquiry terminal is specially to sell node pair The inquiry terminal answered, or the handheld device of consumer, selling node or consumer can be sent by inquiring about terminal to trace platform Goods information inquiry request, the goods information inquiry request include the supervision code of the goods.
Trace platform is stored with the circulation record that each node that the goods flows through uploads, and circulation record includes the prison of the goods Pipe code, the node identification for uploading the node that circulation records, for example, the goods has flowed through logistics section successively after being dispatched from the factory from production node Point A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node, then trace platform, which is stored with, produces node, logistics section Point A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node upload circulation record respectively.When consumer receives During the goods, the supervision code of the goods is obtained by handheld device barcode scanning, and goods is sent to trace platform by handheld device Information inquiring request.For another example, the goods flows through logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B successively after being dispatched from the factory from production node After flowed into terminal sale node, then trace platform is stored with production node, logistics node A, sale node A, B points of logistics node Shang Chuan not circulated record, and when terminal sale node receives the goods, the supervision code of the goods is obtained by barcode scanning equipment barcode scanning, And send goods information inquiry request to trace platform by inquiring about terminal.
Step S1002, according to the identification information of the goods, each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation is obtained The circulation record of the goods uploaded, the circulation record include the section of the identification information and the node of the goods Point identification;
If trace platform receives Consumer handheld devices' shipment information inquiring request, according to the prison of the goods Pipe code obtains production node, logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node and uploaded respectively Circulation record.
If trace platform receives terminal sale node shipment information inquiring request, according to the supervision of the goods Code obtains the circulation record that production node, logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B are uploaded respectively.
Step S1003, goods information inquiry response is fed back to the inquiry terminal, is wrapped in the goods information inquiry response Include the circulation record of the goods.
Trace platform feeds back goods information inquiry response, the feedback goods information inquiry response bag to Consumer handheld devices Include production node, logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node respectively corresponding to node Mark.The inquiry terminal feedback goods information inquiry response of trace platform terminad sale node, feedback goods information inquiry Response includes producing node, logistics node A, sells node identification corresponding to node A, logistics node B difference.Wherein, each node Node identification can be specifically organization names or Institution Code.
The inquiry terminal of Consumer handheld devices or terminal sale node includes each according to goods information inquiry response The node identification of node, determine that the goods flows through after being dispatched from the factory by which production node production and the goods from the production node Which sale node and logistics node, if the goods there is a problem, can trace back to the production node of the goods, can also chase after Trace back each circulation node flowed through to the goods.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of goods and the node identification of node, can be true by the circulation record of the goods The circulation path of order thing, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and pass through bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art The goods information of goods is only inquired, realizes the monitoring to cargo movement process.
Figure 11 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure ten provides, as shown in figure 11, in embodiment nine On the basis of, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S1101, the circulation note for the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received Record;
Obtained specifically, the trace platform receives each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation by barcode scanning mode The circulation record for the goods for taking and uploading.
When the goods flows through each node, each node obtains the supervision code of the goods by barcode scanning equipment barcode scanning, by the goods Supervision code and the node node identification as circulation record upload to trace platform, barcode scanning method and method for uploading Consistent with the method in embodiment one, here is omitted.
Step S1102, the node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node is associated storage;
In the present embodiment, the node identification of node is specially the device identification of barcode scanning equipment, and trace platform is by the goods The device identification of supervision code and barcode scanning equipment be associated storage.
Step S1103, inquiry terminal shipment information inquiring request is received, is wrapped in the goods information inquiry request Include the identification information of goods;
Step S1103 is consistent with step S1001, and here is omitted.
Step S1104, the identification information of the goods is verified, generates the result of the identification information;
Trace platform is previously stored with legal supervision code, when trace platform receives goods information inquiry request, tests Whether the supervision code for demonstrate,proving the goods is legal supervision code, and specific verification method can be:According to the supervision code of the goods and conjunction The supervision code of method is matched, if the match is successful, is represented that the supervision code of the goods is legal, if matching is unsuccessful, is represented the goods Supervision code it is illegal.
Step S1105, according to the identification information of the goods, each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation is obtained The circulation record of the goods uploaded, the circulation record include the section of the identification information and the node of the goods Point identification;
Step S1105 is consistent with step S1002, and here is omitted.
Step S1106, goods information inquiry response is fed back to the inquiry terminal, is wrapped in the goods information inquiry response Include the circulation record of the goods and the result of the identification information.
On the basis of step S1002, step S1106 also includes into the goods information inquiry response of inquiry terminal feedback The result for the supervision code that step S904 is related to.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, trace platform verifies whether the supervision code is legal supervision code, root according to the supervision code of goods It is whether legal according to supervision code, the true and false of the goods is monitored.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 11 provides, as shown in figure 12, in embodiment On the basis of ten, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S1201, the sequence information that sale node uploads is received, the sequence information, which includes the sale node, to be needed to purchase Enter the title of goods;
Step S1202, the sequence information is sent to source node, the source node is to be stored with the sale node to need Buy the node of goods;
Step S1203, the outbound information that the source node uploads is received, the outbound information includes the source node to institute State the identification information for the goods that sale node is sent;
Step S1204, the outbound information is sent to the sale node, so that the sale node goes out according to Storehouse information, determines whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
In addition, the sequence information also includes the node identification of the source node.
The method of the present embodiment is consistent with the method described in embodiment six, and specific method and technique effect are no longer superfluous herein State.
Figure 13 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 12 provides, as shown in figure 13, this method bag Include following steps:
Step S1301, inquire about terminal to server and send goods information inquiry request, in the goods information inquiry request Identification information including goods, so that identification information of the server according to the goods, obtains the goods and pass through in stream The circulation record for the goods that each node flowed through in journey uploads.
Wherein, the circulation record includes the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods.
In the present embodiment, the identification information of goods is specially the supervision code of goods, and inquiry terminal is specially to sell node pair The inquiry terminal answered, or the handheld device of consumer, selling node or consumer can be sent by inquiring about terminal to trace platform Goods information inquiry request, the goods information inquiry request include the supervision code of the goods.
Trace platform is stored with the circulation record that each node that the goods flows through uploads, and circulation record includes the prison of the goods Pipe code, the node identification for uploading the node that circulation records, for example, the goods has flowed through logistics section successively after being dispatched from the factory from production node Point A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node, then trace platform, which is stored with, produces node, logistics section Point A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node upload circulation record respectively.When consumer receives During the goods, the supervision code of the goods is obtained by handheld device barcode scanning, and goods is sent to trace platform by handheld device Information inquiring request.For another example, the goods flows through logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B successively after being dispatched from the factory from production node After flowed into terminal sale node, then trace platform is stored with production node, logistics node A, sale node A, B points of logistics node Shang Chuan not circulated record, and when terminal sale node receives the goods, the supervision code of the goods is obtained by barcode scanning equipment barcode scanning, And send goods information inquiry request to trace platform by inquiring about terminal.
If trace platform receives Consumer handheld devices' shipment information inquiring request, according to the prison of the goods Pipe code obtains production node, logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node and uploaded respectively Circulation record.
If trace platform receives terminal sale node shipment information inquiring request, according to the supervision of the goods Code obtains the circulation record that production node, logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B are uploaded respectively.
Step S1302, described inquiry terminal receives the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, the goods letter Breath inquiry response includes the circulation record of the goods.
Trace platform feeds back goods information inquiry response, the feedback goods information inquiry response bag to Consumer handheld devices Include production node, logistics node A, sale node A, logistics node B, terminal sale node, dispatching node respectively corresponding to node Mark.The inquiry terminal feedback goods information inquiry response of trace platform terminad sale node, feedback goods information inquiry Response includes producing node, logistics node A, sells node identification corresponding to node A, logistics node B difference.Wherein, each node Node identification can be specifically organization names or Institution Code.
The inquiry terminal of Consumer handheld devices or terminal sale node includes each according to goods information inquiry response The node identification of node, determine that the goods flows through after being dispatched from the factory by which production node production and the goods from the production node Which sale node and logistics node, if the goods there is a problem, can trace back to the production node of the goods, can also chase after Trace back each circulation node flowed through to the goods.
Step S1303, described inquiry terminal records according to the circulation of the goods, determines each node that the goods flows through Node identification;
Each section of the supervision code association of the goods is obtained in the circulation record that Consumer handheld devices issue from trace platform The node identification of point, for example, the node identification of production node, logistics node A node identification, sale node A node identification, Logistics node B node identification, the node identification of terminal sale node and the node identification for dispensing node.
The supervision code that the goods is obtained in the circulation record that the inquiry terminal of terminal sale node issues from trace platform closes The node identification of each node of connection, for example, the node identification of production node, logistics node A node identification, sale node A The node identification of node identification, logistics node B.
Step S1304, the node identification for each node that described inquiry terminal flows through according at least to the goods, it is determined that described The circulation path of goods.
The node identification for each node that Consumer handheld devices flow through according to the goods, it may be determined that the goods saves from production The node flowed through during putting to consumer.
The node identification for each node that the inquiry terminal of terminal sale node flows through according to the goods, it may be determined that the goods The node flowed through during from production node to terminal sale node.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, inquiry terminal receives the circulation record that trace platform is sent, and the circulation records the mark for including goods The node identification for each node that knowledge information and the goods flow through, the circulation of goods can determine that by the circulation record of the goods Path, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and realize the monitoring to cargo movement process.
Figure 14 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 13 provides, as shown in figure 14, in embodiment On the basis of 12, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S1401, inquire about terminal to server and send goods information inquiry request, in the goods information inquiry request Identification information including goods, so that identification information of the server according to the goods, obtains the goods and pass through in stream The circulation record for the goods that each node flowed through in journey uploads.
Wherein, the circulation record includes the identification information of the goods, the node identification of the node and the goods Temporal information of the logistics through the node.
On the basis of embodiment 12, circulation record also includes the temporal information that goods flows through each node.
Step S1402, described inquiry terminal receives the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, the goods letter Breath inquiry response includes the circulation record of the goods.
Step S1403, described inquiry terminal records according to the circulation of the goods, determines each node that the goods flows through Node identification;
Step S1404, described inquiry terminal flows through the temporal information of each node according to the goods, determines the goods stream Order through each node.
The inquiry terminal of Consumer handheld devices or terminal sale node flows through the temporal information of each node according to the goods, Determine that the goods flows through the sequencing of each node.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, inquiry terminal receives the circulation record that trace platform is sent, and the circulation records the mark for including goods Know the temporal information that information, the node identification for each node that the goods flows through and the goods flow through each node, inquire about terminal root The temporal information of each node is flowed through according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through the sequencing of each node, furthermore achieved that to goods The monitoring of each node sequence is flowed through in the thing process of circulation.
Figure 15 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 14 provides, as shown in figure 15, in embodiment On the basis of 13, this method comprises the following steps:
Step S1501, inquire about terminal to server and send goods information inquiry request, in the goods information inquiry request Identification information including goods, so that identification information of the server according to the goods, obtains the goods and pass through in stream The circulation record for the goods that each node flowed through in journey uploads.
Wherein, the circulation record includes the identification information of the goods, the node identification of the node, the goods stream Enter the very first time information of the node, the goods flows out the second temporal information of the node and the section of destination node Point identification, the destination node are that the goods that the node determines flows out the destination node after the node.
On the basis of embodiment 13, circulation record not only includes identification information, the node identification of node of goods, also The very first time information of the node is flowed into including the goods, the very first time information that goods flows into the node can be that the node connects When receiving the goods, the time of the barcode scanning device scan goods;Circulation record also includes the goods and flows out the node Second temporal information;The second temporal information that the goods flows out the node can be the goods from the node dispatch from the factory when, sweep Decoding apparatus scans the time of the goods;In addition, the circulation record also includes the node identification of destination node, the destination node It is that the goods that the node determines flows out the destination node after the node.For example, the goods on March 18th, 2016 from Node outbound is produced, the circulation record that production node uploads includes node identification of the destination node as sold node B, represents life Node is produced in advance by the circulation of goods to sale node B.
Step S1502, described inquiry terminal receives the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, the goods letter Breath inquiry response includes the circulation record of the goods.
Step S1503, described inquiry terminal records according to the circulation of the goods, determines each node that the goods flows through Node identification;
Step S1504, described inquiry terminal determines that the goods flows into the suitable of each node according to the very first time information Sequence;The inquiry terminal determines that the goods flows out the order of each node according to second temporal information.
When inquiring about terminal according to the goods each node of inflow, the time of each barcode scanning device scan goods, it is determined that should Goods flows into the sequencing of each node;According to the goods flow out each node when, each barcode scanning device scan goods when Between, determine that the goods flows out the sequencing of each node.
Step S1505, described inquiry terminal flows out the section according to the node identification of the destination node and the goods The node identification of the next node flowed into after point, determines whether the flow direction of the goods is correct.
That inquires about terminal detection goods flows to whether correct method is monitored with trace platform to the flow direction of the goods Method it is consistent, here is omitted.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, inquiry terminal can also further determine that the goods flows into the order of each node, flows out each node Sequentially and the goods flow direction it is whether correct.
In addition, on the basis of embodiment 12, embodiment 13, any embodiment of embodiment 14, the circulation note Record also includes the status information when goods flows through the node.Temperature detection is installed in the barcode scanning equipment of each node association Device or temperature sensor and humidity sensor, when the barcode scanning device scan goods, temperature detector in barcode scanning equipment or Temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the goods, meanwhile, humidity sensor can detect the humidity of the goods.Barcode scanning equipment is led to Terminal device is crossed to upload the temperature and humidity of the device identification of barcode scanning equipment, the supervision code of the goods, barcode scanning time, the goods To trace platform, or, aforementioned information is uploaded directly into trace platform, trace platform by barcode scanning equipment by wireless transmission method According to inquiry terminal shipment information inquiring request, the circulation that the goods is fed back to inquiry terminal records, and inquires about terminal root Recorded according to the circulation of the goods of trace platform feedback, determine the state such as temperature and humidity when goods flows through each node.
Goods in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically as follows medicine, such as vaccine, and vaccine needs refrigerated storage, otherwise can become Matter, therefore, the temperature and humidity for the vaccine that trace platform uploads according to each node, the vaccine is flowed through whether cold during each node Storage is hidden to be monitored.
In the present embodiment, the circulation record for the goods that inquiry terminal is fed back according to trace platform, it may be determined that the goods stream Through state during each node.
Figure 16 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 15 provides, as shown in figure 16, this method bag Include following steps:
Step S1601, inquire about terminal to server and send goods information inquiry request, in the goods information inquiry request Identification information including goods, so that identification information of the server according to the goods, obtains the goods and pass through in stream The circulation record for the goods that each node flowed through in journey uploads.
Wherein, the circulation record includes the identification information of the goods, the node identification of the node and circulation knot Beam identification, the circulation end of identification represent that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation and following at least one goods informations:Goods Name claims, goods specification, the date of manufacture, the shelf-life, production batch.
Step S1602, described inquiry terminal receives the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, the goods letter Breath inquiry response includes the circulation record of the goods.
Step S1603, described inquiry terminal determines whether the goods is recovery goods according to the circulation end of identification Thing.
If whether including circulation end of identification in the circulation record that inquiry terminal receives, determine whether the goods is back Receive thing, if circulation record includes the end of identification that circulates, it is to reclaim goods to illustrate the goods.
Step S1604, described inquiry terminal determines the goods according to the date of manufacture and shelf-life of the goods Effective deadline;
The method that the quality of the inquiry terminal-pair goods is monitored is monitored with trace platform to the quality of the goods Method it is consistent, here is omitted.
Step S1605, described inquiry terminal determines whether the goods belongs to and recalled according to the production batch of the goods Goods.
Inquiry terminal determines whether goods belongs to and recalls the method for goods and determine whether the goods belongs to trace platform and call together The method for returning goods is consistent, and here is omitted.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, the date of manufacture and shelf-life of the goods that inquiry terminal uploads according to production node, to the goods Quality monitoring is carried out, in addition, when the goods of same production batch goes wrong, inquiry terminal can also chase after according to the production batch Trace back to multiple goods, and multiple goods of same production batch are recalled.
In addition, on the basis of embodiment 15, the checking of identification information is also included in the goods information inquiry response As a result, the result is identification information of the trace platform according to the goods, and the identification information is verified Result.Specifically, trace platform is previously stored with effective supervision code, the supervision of the goods sent according to inquiry terminal Code, whether the supervision code for determining the goods is effective supervision code, and the result of supervision code is fed back into inquiry terminal.
Figure 17 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 16 provides, as shown in figure 17, this method bag Include following steps:
Step S1701, the node that goods flows through in the process of circulation obtains the identification information of the goods;
Specifically, the node obtains the identification information of the goods by way of barcode scanning.The node includes following It is at least one:Produce node, logistics node, sale node, dispatching node.
In the present embodiment, the identification information of goods is specially the supervision code of goods, during each node that goods flows through, each node The supervision code of the goods can be obtained by barcode scanning equipment, specific acquisition process obtains supervision code with each node in embodiment one Method is consistent, and here is omitted.
Step S1702, the circulation that described node sends the goods to server records, the circulation record bag of the goods Include the identification information of the goods and the node identification of the node.
Each node sends process and each node upload circulation in embodiment one that the circulation of the goods records to trace platform The method of record is consistent, and here is omitted.
In addition, the goods in the present embodiment can be specifically medicine.
In the present embodiment, each node that goods flows through obtains the supervision code of goods by barcode scanning mode, leads to compared to node Manual type identification supervision code is crossed, improves the efficiency for obtaining supervision code.
Figure 18 is the flow chart for the cargo monitoring method that the embodiment of the present disclosure 17 provides, as shown in figure 18, in embodiment On the basis of 17, this method also comprises the following steps:
Step S1801, node is sold to the server order uploaded information, and the sequence information includes the sale and saved Point need to buy the title of goods;
In addition, the sequence information also includes the node identification of the source node.
Step S1802, described sale node receives the outbound information that the server is sent, and the outbound information includes source The identification information for the goods that node is sent to the sale node, the source node are to be stored with the sale node to buy goods The node of thing;
Step S1803, described sale node obtains the identification information for the goods that the sale node receives;
Step S1804, described sale node is according to the outbound information, and the sale node goods that receives Identification information, determines whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
The method of the present embodiment is consistent with the method described in embodiment six, and specific method and technique effect are no longer superfluous herein State.
Figure 19 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides, the trace platform tool in above-described embodiment Body can realize that for the server in this implementation, as shown in figure 19, the server includes:Receiving unit and processing unit.
Receiving unit, the circulation note of the goods uploaded for receiving each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation Record, the circulation record include the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods;
Processing unit, it is coupled to receiving unit, for being recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation row to the goods To be monitored.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of goods and the node identification of node, can be true by the circulation record of the goods The circulation path of order thing, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and pass through bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art The goods information of goods is only inquired, realizes the monitoring to cargo movement process.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 19, the node includes following at least one:Produce node, logistics node, pin Sell node, dispatching node.The circulation record also includes the temporal information that the goods flows through the node;The processing unit Specifically for being recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the node identification for each node that the goods flows through is obtained;According to the goods Temporal information of the logistics through each node, determine that the goods flows through the order of each node.
Or the circulation record also includes the goods and flows into the very first time information of the node, the goods stream Go out the second temporal information of the node and the node identification of destination node, the destination node is that the node determines The goods flows out the destination node after the node;The processing unit is specifically used for according to the very first time information, really The fixed goods flows into the order of each node;According to second temporal information, determine that the goods flows out the order of each node; The node identification of the next node flowed into after the node is flowed out according to the node identification of the destination node and the goods, Determine whether the flow direction of the goods is correct.
In addition, the circulation record also includes the status information when goods flows through the node;The processing unit It is additionally operable to flow through status information during each node according to the goods, determines the state when goods flows through each node;It is described Status information includes following at least one:Temperature information, humidity information.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 19, the circulation record also includes circulation end of identification, and the circulation terminates mark Know and represent that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation;The processing unit is additionally operable to according to the circulation end of identification, it is determined that described Whether goods flows back to the field of circulation.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 19, the circulation record also includes following at least one goods informations:Goods name Title, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch;The processing unit is additionally operable to the produces day according to the goods Phase and shelf-life, determine effective deadline of the goods;In the preset time before effective deadline of the goods Generate prompt message;;Or the production batch according to the goods, the goods is carried out to recall processing.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 19, the receiving unit is specifically used for receiving what goods flowed through in the process of circulation The circulation record for the goods that each node is obtained and uploaded by barcode scanning mode.
In addition, the goods includes medicine, the identification information includes supervision code.
In the present embodiment, trace platform can further realize the monitoring to flowing through each node sequence during cargo movement; Goods is flowed in the process of circulation and whether correctly monitored;State when each node is flowed through in the process of circulation to goods is carried out Monitoring;The field of circulation is flowed back to again to the medicine to be monitored;Quality monitoring is carried out to the goods;By the more of same production batch Individual goods is recalled.
Figure 20 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides, the trace platform tool in above-described embodiment Body can realize that for the server in this implementation, as shown in figure 20, the server includes:Receiving unit, processing unit and transmission Unit.
Receiving unit, terminal shipment information inquiring request, the goods information inquiry request are inquired about for receiving Include the identification information of goods.
Processing unit, it is coupled to the receiving unit and the transmitting element, for the identification information according to the goods, The circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is obtained, the circulation record includes The node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node.
Transmitting element, for feeding back goods information inquiry response, the goods information inquiry response to the inquiry terminal Include the circulation record of the goods.
In the present embodiment, trace platform receives the circulation for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Record, circulation record include the identification information of goods and the node identification of node, can be true by the circulation record of the goods The circulation path of order thing, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and pass through bar code or Quick Response Code compared to prior art The goods information of goods is only inquired, realizes the monitoring to cargo movement process.
Figure 21 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure three provides.On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 20, The processing unit is additionally operable to verify the identification information of the goods, generates the result of the identification information;Phase Answer, the result of the identification information is also included in the goods information inquiry response.
The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads Circulation record;As shown in figure 21, the server also includes memory cell, and it is single that the memory cell is coupled to the processing Member, for the node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node to be associated into storage.
The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the sequence information that sale node uploads, and the sequence information includes the sale Node need to buy the title of goods;The transmitting element is additionally operable to the sequence information being sent to source node, the source node It is to be stored with the sale node to buy the node of goods;The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive going out for the source node upload Storehouse information, the outbound information include the identification information for the goods that the source node is sent to the sale node;The transmission Unit is additionally operable to the outbound information being sent to the sale node, so that the sale node is according to the outbound information, Determine whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.In addition, the goods includes medicine, the mark Information includes supervision code.
In the present embodiment, trace platform further can carry out quality monitoring to the goods.
Figure 22 is the structural representation for the server that the embodiment of the present disclosure four provides.Reference picture 22, server 1900 include Processing component 1922, it further comprises one or more processors, and as the memory resource representated by memory 1932, Can be by the instruction of the execution of processing component 1922, such as application program for storing.The application program stored in memory 1932 Can include it is one or more each correspond to the module of one group of instruction.In addition, processing component 1922 is configured as Execute instruction, to perform above-mentioned steps S201-S906 method.
Device 1900 can also include a power supply module 1926 and be configured as the power management of performs device 1900, one Wired or wireless network interface 1950 is configured as device 1900 being connected to network, and input and output (I/O) interface 1958.Device 1900 can be operated based on the operating system for being stored in memory 1932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or similar.
Figure 23 is the structural representation for the inquiry terminal that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides, as shown in figure 23, the inquiry terminal Including:Receiver, processor, transmitter and display.
The receiver, the identification information of the goods inputted for receiving user and Baggage Inquiry instruction.
The processor, it is coupled to the receiver and the transmitter, for being instructed according to the Baggage Inquiry, control The transmitter sends goods information inquiry request to server, and the goods information inquiry request includes the mark of the goods Know information.
The receiver, is additionally operable to receive the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, and the goods information is looked into Asking response includes the circulation record of the goods, and the circulation record of the goods is mark of the server according to the goods Know information, the circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods of acquisition flows through in the process of circulation uploads, the stream Turning record includes the identification information of the goods and the node identification of the node.
The display, it is coupled to the processor, for showing that the goods information that the receiver receives is looked into Ask response.
In the present embodiment, inquiry terminal receives the circulation record that trace platform is sent, and the circulation records the mark for including goods The node identification for each node that knowledge information and the goods flow through, the circulation of goods can determine that by the circulation record of the goods Path, the circulation path to the goods are monitored, and realize the monitoring to cargo movement process.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 23, the processor is additionally operable to each node flowed through according at least to the goods Node identification, determine the circulation path of the goods.
Further, the circulation record also includes the temporal information that the goods flows through the node;The processor Temporal information specifically for flowing through each node according to the goods, determine that the goods flows through the order of each node.
On the basis of embodiment illustrated in fig. 23, the circulation record also includes circulation end of identification, and the circulation terminates mark Know and represent that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation;The processor is additionally operable to, according to the circulation end of identification, determine the goods Whether thing is recovery goods.
Further, the circulation record also includes following at least one goods informations:Description of Goods, goods specification, life Produce date, shelf-life, production batch;The processor is additionally operable to date of manufacture and shelf-life according to the goods, it is determined that Effective deadline of the goods;According to the production batch of the goods, determine whether the goods belongs to and recall goods.
In addition, the goods includes medicine, the identification information includes supervision code.
In the present embodiment, inquiry terminal further can be to flowing through the monitoring of each node sequence during cargo movement;May be used also Further determine that whether the flow direction of the order of each node of goods inflow, the order of each node of outflow and the goods is correct;Root Recorded according to the circulation of the goods of trace platform feedback, it may be determined that the goods flows through state during each node.
Figure 24 is the structural representation for the inquiry terminal that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides, and as shown in figure 24, reference picture 24, is looked into Following one or more assemblies can be included by asking terminal 2000:Processing component 2002, memory 2004, power supply module 2006 are more Media component 2008, audio-frequency assembly 2010, input/output (I/O) interface 2012, sensor cluster 2014, and communication component 2016。
The integrated operation of the generally control inquiry terminal 2000 of processing component 2002, such as leads to display, call, data The operation that letter, camera operation and record operation are associated.Processing component 2002 can include one or more processors 2020 Execute instruction, to complete above-mentioned method.In addition, processing component 2002 can include one or more modules, it is easy to treatment group Interaction between part 2002 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 2002 can include multi-media module, to facilitate multimedia group Interaction between part 2008 and processing component 2002.
Memory 2004 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in inquiry terminal 2000.These numbers According to example include being used in inquiry terminal 2000 instruction of any application program or method operated, contact data, electricity Talk about book data, message, picture, video etc..Memory 2004 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device Or combinations thereof is realized, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only storage (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, disk or CD.
Power supply module 2006 provides electric power to inquire about the various assemblies of terminal 2000.Power supply module 2006 can include power supply Management system, one or more power supplys, and other groups associated with generating, managing and distributing electric power for inquiry terminal 2000 Part.
Multimedia groupware 2008 is included in the screen of one output interface of offer between inquiry terminal 2000 and user. In some embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, Screen may be implemented as touch-screen, to receive the input signal from user.Touch panel includes one or more touch and passed Sensor is with the gesture on sensing touch, slip and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sensing touch or slip be dynamic The border of work, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide.In certain embodiments, it is more Media component 2008 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.Operator scheme is in when inquiring about terminal 2000, is such as clapped When taking the photograph pattern or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive outside multi-medium data.It is each preposition Camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio-frequency assembly 2010 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 2010 includes a wheat Gram wind (MIC), when inquiry terminal 2000 is in operator scheme, during such as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, Mike Wind is configured as receiving external audio signal.The audio signal received can be further stored in memory 2004 or via Communication component 2016 is sent.In certain embodiments, audio-frequency assembly 2010 also includes a loudspeaker, for exporting audio letter Number.
Input/output interface 2012 provides interface between processing component 2002 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned periphery connects Mouth mold block can be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to:Home button, volume button, startup Button and locking press button.
Sensor cluster 2014 includes one or more sensors, for providing the shape of various aspects for inquiry terminal 2000 State is assessed.For example, sensor cluster 2014 can detect inquiry terminal 2000 opening/closed mode, component it is relatively fixed Position, such as the component are the display and keypad of inquiry terminal 2000, and sensor cluster 2014 can also detect inquiry eventually End 2000 or the position change for inquiring about 2,000 1 components of terminal, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with inquiry terminal 2000, Inquire about the temperature change of the orientation of terminal 2000 or acceleration/deceleration and inquiry terminal 2000.Sensor cluster 2014 can include connecing Nearly sensor, it is configured to detect the presence of object nearby in no any physical contact.Sensor cluster 2014 is also Optical sensor can be included, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, for being used in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, should Sensor cluster 2014 can also include acceleration transducer, and gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature pass Sensor.
Communication component 2016 is configured to facilitate the logical of wired or wireless way between inquiry terminal 2000 and other equipment Letter.Inquiry terminal 2000 can access it is wireless airborne based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or combinations thereof.One In individual exemplary embodiment, communication component 2016 via broadcast channel receive broadcast singal from external broadcasting management system or Broadcast related information.In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 2016 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, with Promote junction service.For example, radio frequency identification (RFID) technology can be based in NFC module, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, surpass Broadband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, inquire about terminal 2000 can by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), Digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), PLD (PLD), field-programmable gate array Arrange (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components to realize, for performing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instructing, example are additionally provided Such as include the memory 2004 of instruction, above-mentioned instruction can be performed by the processor 2020 of inquiry terminal 2000 to complete above-mentioned side Method.For example, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memories Equipment or combinations thereof are realized, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only storage (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, disk or CD.
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is by the processing of inquiry terminal When device performs so that inquiry terminal is able to carry out a kind of cargo monitoring method, and methods described includes:
Goods information inquiry request is sent to server, the goods information inquiry request includes the mark letter of goods Breath, so that identification information of the trace platform according to the goods, obtains each section that the goods flows through in the process of circulation The circulation record for the goods that point uploads, the circulation record include the identification information of the goods and the node Node identification;
The goods information inquiry response of the server feedback is received, the goods information inquiry response includes the goods The circulation record of thing.
Figure 25 is the structural representation for the barcode scanning equipment that the embodiment of the present disclosure one provides, as shown in figure 25, the barcode scanning equipment Including:Collector, processor and transmitter.
The collector, for gathering the identification information of goods.
The processor, be coupled to the collector and the transmitter, for obtain barcode scanning equipment device identification and The identification information of the goods, and generate circulation record, the circulation record include the identification information of the goods and described The device identification of barcode scanning equipment.
The transmitter, for the circulation record to be sent into trace platform.
In the present embodiment, each node that goods flows through obtains the supervision code of goods by barcode scanning mode, leads to compared to node Manual type identification supervision code is crossed, improves the efficiency for obtaining supervision code.
Figure 26 is the structural representation for the barcode scanning equipment that the embodiment of the present disclosure two provides, as shown in figure 26, shown in Figure 25 On the basis of embodiment, the collector includes scan components;The scan components, for the identification information progress to the goods Scanning;The processor is additionally operable to obtain the temporal information that the scan components scan the identification information.
Further, the collector also includes temperature sensor;The temperature sensor, for gathering the goods Temperature.
Further, the collector also includes humidity sensor;The humidity sensor, for gathering the goods Humidity.
In addition, the goods includes medicine, the identification information includes supervision code.
In the present embodiment, barcode scanning equipment can also further gather the temperature and humidity of goods, so that trace platform is to the goods Logistics is monitored through state during each node.
Figure 27 is the structural representation for the cargo monitoring system that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, as shown in figure 27, goods prison Control system includes:Server 1, inquiry terminal 2, barcode scanning equipment 3, the server can be in any illustrated embodiments of Figure 19-22 Server, the inquiry terminal can be the inquiry terminal in Figure 23 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 24, and the barcode scanning equipment can be figure 25 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 26 in barcode scanning equipment.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical scheme of the disclosure, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent The disclosure is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from each embodiment technology of the disclosure The scope of scheme.

Claims (66)

  1. A kind of 1. cargo monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
    The circulation record for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is received, the circulation record includes The node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node;
    Recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the node includes following at least one:
    Produce node, logistics node, sale node, dispatching node.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described to be recorded according to the circulation of the goods, to the goods The circulation behavior of thing is monitored, including:
    Recorded according to the circulation of the goods, obtain the node identification for each node that the goods flows through;
    The node identification of each node flowed through according at least to the goods, determine the circulation path of the goods.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 3, it is characterised in that the section of each node flowed through according at least to the goods Point identification, the circulation path of the goods is determined, including:
    According to node identification and the incidence relation of node, the node that the goods flows through is determined.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through the section including the goods The temporal information of point;
    It is described according to node identification and the incidence relation of node, after determining the node that the goods flows through, in addition to:
    The temporal information of each node is flowed through according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through the order of each node.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that the temporal information that the goods flows through the node includes institute State the very first time information that goods flows into the node;
    Accordingly, the temporal information that each node is flowed through according to the goods, determine that the goods flows through the order of each node, Including:
    The very first time information of each node is flowed into according to the goods, determines that the goods flows into the order of each node.
  7. 7. according to the method for claim 6, it is characterised in that the temporal information that the goods flows through the node also includes The goods flows out the second temporal information of the node;
    Accordingly, the temporal information that each node is flowed through according to the goods, determine that the goods flows through the order of each node, Including:
    The second temporal information of each node is flowed out according to the goods, determines that the goods flows out the order of each node.
  8. 8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes the node mark of destination node Know, the destination node is that the goods that the node determines flows out the destination node after the node;
    Described to be recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored, including:
    The node of the next node flowed into after the node is flowed out according to the node identification of the destination node and the goods Mark, determines whether the flow direction of the goods is correct.
  9. 9. according to the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through the section including the goods Status information during point;
    Described to be recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored, including:
    Status information during each node is flowed through according to the goods, determines the state when goods flows through each node;
    The status information includes following at least one:Temperature information, humidity information.
  10. 10. according to the method for claim 9, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes circulation end of identification, described Circulation end of identification represents that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation;
    Described to be recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored, including:
    According to the circulation end of identification, determine whether the goods flows back to the field of circulation.
  11. 11. according to the method for claim 10, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes following at least one goods Information:
    Description of Goods, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch;
    Described to be recorded according to the circulation of the goods, the circulation behavior to the goods is monitored, including:
    According to the date of manufacture and shelf-life of the goods, effective deadline of the goods is determined;
    Prompt message is generated in the preset time before effective deadline of the goods;
    According to the production batch of the goods, the goods is carried out to recall processing.
  12. 12. according to the method for claim 11, it is characterised in that it is described to be recorded according to the circulation of the goods, to described The circulation behavior of goods is monitored, including:
    The sequence information that the sale node uploads is sent to source node, the sequence information, which includes the sale node, to be needed to purchase Enter the title of goods, the source node is to be stored with the sale node to buy the node of goods;
    The outbound information that the source node uploads is received, the outbound information includes the source node and sent to the sale node Goods identification information;
    The outbound information is sent to the sale node, so that the sale node determines institute according to the outbound information State whether the goods that sale node receives comes from the source node.
  13. 13. according to the method for claim 12, it is characterised in that described that the outbound information is sent to the sale section After point, in addition to:
    Receive the identification information for the goods to be measured that the sale node is sent, the identification information of the goods to be measured not it is described go out In the information of storehouse;
    According to the identification information of the goods to be measured, determine whether the identification information of the goods to be measured is legal;
    According to the identification information of the goods to be measured, the source of the goods to be measured is determined.
  14. 14. according to the method for claim 12, it is characterised in that described that the outbound information is sent to the sale section After point, in addition to:
    The identification information for having verified that goods that the sale node is sent is received, the identification information for having verified that goods is described In outbound information;
    According to the identification information for having verified that goods, the circulation record of goods is had verified that described in acquisition;
    The circulation record for having verified that goods is sent to the sale node.
  15. 15. according to the method for claim 14, it is characterised in that what the reception sale node was sent has verified that goods After the identification information of thing, in addition to:
    The identification information for having verified that goods sent according to the sale node, determines not verify goods in the outbound information Identification information, it is described not verify that goods is the goods that the sale node does not receive;
    According to the identification information for not verifying goods, it is determined that the flow direction for not verifying goods.
  16. 16. according to the method described in claim any one of 1-15, it is characterised in that the reception goods flows in the process of circulation The circulation record for the goods that each node of warp uploads, including:
    Receive the circulation note for the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation is obtained and uploaded by barcode scanning mode Record.
  17. 17. according to the method for claim 16, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, and the identification information includes Supervision code.
  18. A kind of 18. cargo monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
    Inquiry terminal shipment information inquiring request is received, the goods information inquiry request includes the mark letter of goods Breath;
    According to the identification information of the goods, the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is obtained Circulation record, it is described circulation record include the goods identification information and the node node identification;
    To the inquiry terminal feedback goods information inquiry response, the goods information inquiry response includes the stream of the goods Turn record.
  19. 19. according to the method for claim 18, it is characterised in that the identification information according to the goods, obtain institute Before the circulation record for stating the goods that each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads, in addition to:
    The identification information of the goods is verified, generates the result of the identification information;
    Accordingly, the result of the identification information is also included in the goods information inquiry response.
  20. 20. according to the method for claim 19, it is characterised in that described to receive inquiry terminal shipment information inquiry Before request, in addition to:
    Receive the circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads;
    The node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node is associated storage.
  21. 21. according to the method for claim 20, it is characterised in that described to receive what the goods flowed through in the process of circulation The circulation record for the goods that each node uploads, including:
    Receive the stream for the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation is obtained and uploaded by barcode scanning mode Turn record.
  22. 22. according to the method described in claim any one of 18-21, it is characterised in that also include:
    The sequence information that sale node uploads is received, the sequence information includes the title that the sale node need to buy goods;
    The sequence information is sent to source node, the source node is to be stored with the sale node to buy the section of goods Point;
    The outbound information that the source node uploads is received, the outbound information includes the source node and sent to the sale node Goods identification information;
    The outbound information is sent to the sale node, so that the sale node determines institute according to the outbound information State whether the goods that sale node receives comes from the source node.
  23. 23. according to the method for claim 22, it is characterised in that the sequence information also includes the node of the source node Mark.
  24. 24. according to the method for claim 23, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, and the identification information includes Supervision code.
  25. A kind of 25. cargo monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
    Inquire about terminal to server and send goods information inquiry request, the goods information inquiry request includes the mark of goods Information, so that identification information of the server according to the goods, obtains each section that the goods flows through in the process of circulation The circulation record for the goods that point uploads, the circulation record include the identification information of the goods and the node Node identification;
    The inquiry terminal receives the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, is wrapped in the goods information inquiry response Include the circulation record of the goods.
  26. 26. according to the method for claim 25, it is characterised in that the inquiry terminal receives the server feedback Goods information inquiry response after, in addition to:
    The inquiry terminal records according to the circulation of the goods, determines the node identification for each node that the goods flows through;
    The node identification for each node that the inquiry terminal flows through according at least to the goods, determine the circulation road of the goods Footpath.
  27. 27. according to the method for claim 26, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through described including the goods The temporal information of node;
    The node identification for each node that the inquiry terminal flows through according at least to the goods, determine the circulation road of the goods Footpath, including:
    The inquiry terminal determines each node that the goods flows through according to node identification and the incidence relation of node;
    The inquiry terminal flows through the temporal information of each node according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through the suitable of each node Sequence.
  28. 28. according to the method for claim 27, it is characterised in that the temporal information that the goods flows through the node includes The goods flows into the very first time information of the node and the goods flows out the second temporal information of the node;
    The inquiry terminal flows through the temporal information of each node according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through the suitable of each node Sequence, including:
    The inquiry terminal determines that the goods flows into the order of each node according to the very first time information;
    The inquiry terminal determines that the goods flows out the order of each node according to second temporal information.
  29. 29. according to the method for claim 28, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes the node mark of destination node Know, the destination node is that the goods that the node determines flows out the destination node after the node;
    The inquiry terminal is according to second temporal information, after the order for determining each node of the goods outflow, in addition to:
    The inquiry terminal is next according to being flowed into after the node identification of the destination node and the goods outflow node The node identification of individual node, determine whether the flow direction of the goods is correct.
  30. 30. according to the method for claim 29, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through described including the goods Status information during node.
  31. 31. according to the method for claim 25, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes circulation end of identification, institute State circulation end of identification and represent that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation;
    Methods described also includes:
    The inquiry terminal determines whether the goods is recovery goods according to the circulation end of identification.
  32. 32. according to the method for claim 31, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes following at least one goods Information:
    Description of Goods, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch;
    Methods described also includes:
    It is described to inquire about date of manufacture and shelf-life of the terminal according to the goods, determine effective deadline of the goods;
    The inquiry terminal determines whether the goods belongs to and recalls goods according to the production batch of the goods.
  33. 33. according to the method described in claim any one of 25-32, it is characterised in that in the goods information inquiry response also The result including identification information, the result is identification information of the server according to the goods, to described The result that identification information is verified.
  34. 34. according to the method for claim 33, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, and the identification information includes Supervision code.
  35. A kind of 35. cargo monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
    The node that goods flows through in the process of circulation obtains the identification information of the goods;
    The circulation that the node sends the goods to server records, and the circulation record of the goods includes the mark of the goods Know the node identification of information and the node.
  36. 36. according to the method for claim 35, it is characterised in that the node obtains the identification information of the goods, bag Include:
    The node obtains the identification information of the goods by way of barcode scanning.
  37. 37. according to the method for claim 36, it is characterised in that the node includes following at least one:
    Produce node, logistics node, sale node, dispatching node.
  38. 38. according to the method for claim 37, it is characterised in that also include:
    Node is sold to the server order uploaded information, the sequence information, which includes the sale node, need to buy goods Title;
    The sale node receives the outbound information that the server is sent, and the outbound information includes source node to the sale The identification information for the goods that node is sent, the source node are to be stored with the sale node to buy the node of goods;
    The sale node obtains the identification information for the goods that the sale node receives;
    The sale node is according to the outbound information, and the identification information of goods that the sale node receives, it is determined that Whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
  39. 39. according to the method for claim 38, it is characterised in that the sequence information also includes the node of the source node Mark.
  40. 40. according to the method for claim 39, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, and the identification information includes Supervision code.
  41. A kind of 41. server, it is characterised in that including:Receiving unit and processing unit;
    The receiving unit, the circulation note of the goods uploaded for receiving each node that goods flows through in the process of circulation Record, the circulation record include the node identification of the identification information and the node of the goods;
    The processing unit, it is coupled to the receiving unit, for being recorded according to the circulation of the goods, to the stream of the goods Change one's profession to be monitored.
  42. 42. server according to claim 41, it is characterised in that the node includes following at least one:
    Produce node, logistics node, sale node, dispatching node.
  43. 43. server according to claim 42, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through institute including the goods State the temporal information of node;
    The processing unit is specifically used for being recorded according to the circulation of the goods, obtains the node for each node that the goods flows through Mark;The temporal information of each node is flowed through according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through the order of each node.
  44. 44. server according to claim 43, it is characterised in that the goods flows through the temporal information bag of the node The second temporal information that the goods flows into the very first time information of the node and the goods flows out the node is included, The circulation record also includes the node identification of destination node, and the destination node is the goods outflow that the node determines Destination node after the node;
    The processing unit is specifically used for the order for according to the very first time information, determining that the goods flows into each node;Root According to second temporal information, determine that the goods flows out the order of each node;According to the node identification of the destination node and The goods flows out the node identification of the next node flowed into after the node, determines whether the flow direction of the goods is correct.
  45. 45. server according to claim 44, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through institute including the goods State status information during node;
    The processing unit is additionally operable to flow through status information during each node according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through each section State during point;
    The status information includes following at least one:Temperature information, humidity information.
  46. 46. server according to claim 45, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes circulation end of identification, The circulation end of identification represents that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation;
    The processing unit is additionally operable to, according to the circulation end of identification, determine whether the goods flows back to the field of circulation.
  47. 47. server according to claim 46, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes following at least one goods Thing information:
    Description of Goods, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch;
    The processing unit is additionally operable to date of manufacture and shelf-life according to the goods, determines effectively cutting for the goods Only day;Prompt message is generated in the preset time before effective deadline of the goods;According to the production of the goods batch It is secondary, the goods is carried out to recall processing.
  48. 48. server according to claim 41, it is characterised in that the receiving unit is specifically used for reception goods and flowed The circulation record for the goods that each node flowed through during logical is obtained and uploaded by barcode scanning mode.
  49. 49. according to the server described in claim any one of 41-48, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, the mark Knowing information includes supervision code.
  50. A kind of 50. server, it is characterised in that including:Receiving unit, processing unit and transmitting element;
    The receiving unit, terminal shipment information inquiring request, the goods information inquiry request are inquired about for receiving Include the identification information of goods;
    The processing unit, it is coupled to the receiving unit and the transmitting element, for the identification information according to the goods, The circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods flows through in the process of circulation uploads is obtained, the circulation record includes The node identification of the identification information of the goods and the node;
    The transmitting element, for feeding back goods information inquiry response, the goods information inquiry response to the inquiry terminal Include the circulation record of the goods.
  51. 51. server according to claim 50, it is characterised in that the processing unit is additionally operable to the mark to the goods Know information to be verified, generate the result of the identification information;
    Accordingly, the result of the identification information is also included in the goods information inquiry response.
  52. 52. server according to claim 51, it is characterised in that the receiving unit, which is additionally operable to receive the goods, to exist The circulation record for the goods that each node flowed through in the process of circulation uploads;
    The server also includes memory cell, and the memory cell is coupled to the processing unit, for by the goods The node identification of identification information and the node is associated storage.
  53. 53. server according to claim 52, it is characterised in that the receiving unit is additionally operable to receive on sale node The sequence information of biography, the sequence information include the title that the sale node need to buy goods;
    The transmitting element is additionally operable to the sequence information being sent to source node, and the source node is to be stored with the sale section Point need to buy the node of goods;
    The receiving unit is additionally operable to receive the outbound information that the source node uploads, and the outbound information includes the source node The identification information of the goods sent to the sale node;
    The transmitting element is additionally operable to the outbound information being sent to the sale node, so that the sale node is according to institute Outbound information is stated, determines whether the goods that the sale node receives comes from the source node.
  54. 54. according to the server described in claim any one of 50-53, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, the mark Knowing information includes supervision code.
  55. 55. one kind inquiry terminal, it is characterised in that including:Receiver, processor, transmitter and display;
    The receiver, the identification information of the goods inputted for receiving user and Baggage Inquiry instruction;
    The processor, it is coupled to the receiver and the transmitter, for being instructed according to the Baggage Inquiry, described in control Transmitter sends goods information inquiry request to server, and the goods information inquiry request includes the mark letter of the goods Breath;
    The receiver, is additionally operable to receive the goods information inquiry response of the server feedback, and the goods information inquiry rings The circulation record of the goods should be included, the circulation record of the goods is that the server is believed according to the mark of the goods Breath, the circulation record for the goods that each node that the goods of acquisition flows through in the process of circulation uploads, the circulation note Record includes the identification information of the goods and the node identification of the node;
    The display, it is coupled to the processor, for showing that the goods information that the receiver receives inquires about sound Should.
  56. 56. inquiry terminal according to claim 55, it is characterised in that the processor is additionally operable to according at least to the goods The node identification of each node of logistics warp, determine the circulation path of the goods.
  57. 57. inquiry terminal according to claim 56, it is characterised in that the circulation record also flows through including the goods The temporal information of the node;
    The processor is specifically used for the temporal information that each node is flowed through according to the goods, determines that the goods flows through each node Order.
  58. 58. inquiry terminal according to claim 55, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes circulation and terminates mark Know, the circulation end of identification represents that the goods has flowed out the field of circulation;
    The processor is additionally operable to according to the circulation end of identification, determines whether the goods is recovery goods.
  59. 59. inquiry terminal according to claim 58, it is characterised in that the circulation record also includes following at least one Goods information:
    Description of Goods, goods specification, date of manufacture, shelf-life, production batch;
    The processor is additionally operable to date of manufacture and shelf-life according to the goods, determines effective cut-off of the goods Day;According to the production batch of the goods, determine whether the goods belongs to and recall goods.
  60. 60. according to the inquiry terminal described in claim any one of 55-59, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, described Identification information includes supervision code.
  61. A kind of 61. barcode scanning equipment, it is characterised in that including:Collector, processor and transmitter;
    The collector, for gathering the identification information of goods;
    The processor, it is coupled to the collector and the transmitter, for obtaining the device identification of barcode scanning equipment and described The identification information of goods, and circulation record is generated, the circulation record includes the identification information of the goods and the barcode scanning The device identification of equipment;
    The transmitter, for the circulation record to be sent into server.
  62. 62. barcode scanning equipment according to claim 61, it is characterised in that the collector includes scan components;
    The scan components, for being scanned to the identification information of the goods;
    The processor is additionally operable to obtain the temporal information that the scan components scan the identification information.
  63. 63. barcode scanning equipment according to claim 62, it is characterised in that the collector also includes temperature sensor;
    The temperature sensor, for gathering the temperature of the goods.
  64. 64. barcode scanning equipment according to claim 63, it is characterised in that the collector also includes humidity sensor;
    The humidity sensor, for gathering the humidity of the goods.
  65. 65. according to the barcode scanning equipment described in claim any one of 61-64, it is characterised in that the goods includes medicine, described Identification information includes supervision code.
  66. A kind of 66. cargo monitoring system, it is characterised in that including:Server as described in claim any one of 41-49, such as Inquiry terminal described in claim any one of 55-60, and the barcode scanning equipment as described in claim any one of 61-65;Or Person
    The system includes:Server as described in claim any one of 50-54, as described in claim any one of 55-60 Inquiry terminal, and the barcode scanning equipment as described in claim any one of 61-65.
CN201610415116.0A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Cargo monitoring method, equipment and system Active CN107491908B (en)

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