CN107490273B - Three-dimensional drying device - Google Patents
Three-dimensional drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107490273B CN107490273B CN201710704089.3A CN201710704089A CN107490273B CN 107490273 B CN107490273 B CN 107490273B CN 201710704089 A CN201710704089 A CN 201710704089A CN 107490273 B CN107490273 B CN 107490273B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support post
- group
- conveyer frames
- post group
- sprocket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/101—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
- F26B13/103—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts with mechanical supporting means, e.g. belts, rollers, and fluid impingement arrangement having a displacing effect on the materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/12—Controlling movement, tension or position of material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/14—Veneer, i.e. wood in thin sheets
Abstract
A kind of three-dimensional drying device of the invention, including drying room, several support posts are provided in the drying room, it is side by side up and down between support post to be provided with several layers transverse bracket, the main conveyer frames of belt sprocket transmission system are fixed on every layer of transverse bracket, the lifting conveyer frames of belt sprocket transmission system are staggeredly equipped on the outside of two layers neighbouring of transverse bracket both ends, the lifting conveyer frames are connected with and it can be driven to go up and down between neighbouring two layers of transverse bracket and draw close concordant elevating mechanism with main conveyer frames in lifting travel end.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being transmitted by the way of stereo circulating by dry workpiece, the distance of workpiece operation is substantially prolonged in a limited space, to make workpiece and indoor seasoning air sufficiently and uniformly in contact with, improve drying efficiency, also improve drying uniformity, space is saved, high degree of automation reduces labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional drying devices.
Background technique
In the process such as timber, drying is critical step, is directly influenced whether dry uniform whole
Quality, many drying equipments used now often there are many deficiencies place, such as take up an area too big, it is not concentrated with heat, automatically
Change degree is not high, and labor intensity is big etc., therefore further exploitation performance more preferably drying device is very important.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above technical deficiency, the present invention provides one kind to take up little area, the three-dimensional dry dress of uniform drying
It sets.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
A kind of three-dimensional drying device of the invention, including drying room are provided with several support posts in the drying room,
It is side by side up and down between support post to be provided with several layers transverse bracket, the main biography of belt sprocket transmission system is fixed on every layer of transverse bracket
Frame is sent, the lifting conveyer frames of belt sprocket transmission system, the liter are staggeredly equipped on the outside of two layers neighbouring of transverse bracket both ends
Drop conveyer frames, which are connected with, can drive it to go up and down between neighbouring two layers of transverse bracket and in lifting travel end and main transmission
Frame draws close concordant elevating mechanism.
The three-dimensional drying device includes that circulation rises drier and circulation decline drier, the support post packet
The first support post group, the second support post group, third support post group and the 4th support included from left to right successively side by side is stood
Column group, each support post group include the support post of two front and backs side by side, and it includes first that the circulation, which rises drier,
Supportting column group and the second support post group, circulation decline drier includes third support post group and the 4th support post group,
The second support post group and third support post group are adjacent close, and the transverse bracket at top is extended to from the first support post group
4th support post group；First support post group bottom left is provided with charging conveyer frames, the 4th support post group bottom right
Discharging conveyer frames are provided with, are provided with sprocket drive system, the elevator on the charging conveyer frames and discharging conveyer frames
Structure is arranged in support post group, and the elevating mechanism in the first support post group and the second support post group interlocks up and down,
First support post group is identical with the elevating mechanism arrangement position in the 4th support post group, the second support post group and third branch
The elevating mechanism arrangement position supportted in column group is identical.
Above-mentioned elevating mechanism includes two groups of sprocket wheel elevating mechanisms, and two groups of sprocket wheel elevating mechanisms are symmetricly set on support post group
Former and later two support posts on, every group of sprocket wheel elevating mechanism includes symmetrical two chain wheel sets, and each chain wheel set includes
Left and right concordant head sprocket group and auxiliary chain wheel group, head sprocket group and auxiliary chain wheel group respectively include two head sprockets opposing upper and lower and
Two auxiliary chain wheels, are wound with chain between head sprocket group and auxiliary chain wheel group, chain is connected with drawing frame, the drawing frame and lifting
Conveyer frames are connected；Head sprocket is coaxially connected with fluted disc, and two adjacent fluted discs of two groups of chain wheel sets are meshed, one of main chain
Wheel is connected with lifting speed reduction motor, and is connected with drive shaft I between the head sprocket of the head sprocket corresponding thereto.
Above-mentioned sprocket drive system includes setting in main conveyer frames, lifting conveyer frames, charging conveyer frames or discharging conveyer frames
Two transmission chain wheel sets on front and rear sides side, each transmission chain wheel set include the transmission sprocket wheel of left and right ends and be wound on both ends biography
Send the transmission chain between sprocket wheel, wherein the transmission sprocket wheel of a side is connected with transmission decelerating motor, and the transmission sprocket wheel with
Drive shaft II is connected between the transmission sprocket wheel of opposite side.
Position sensor is provided on above-mentioned transverse bracket and lifting conveyer frames, the position sensor and lifting are slowed down
The control switch signal of motor and transmission speed reducer is connected with controller.
Between above-mentioned first support post group and the second support post group and third support post group and the 4th support it is vertical
Several middle studdles are provided between column group, the transverse bracket is connected with middle studdle.
Workpiece is dried the beneficial effects of the present invention are: transmitting by the way of stereo circulating, it is interior big in a limited space
The distance of workpiece operation is extended greatly, to make workpiece and indoor seasoning air sufficiently and uniformly in contact with improving dry effect
Rate also improves drying uniformity, saves space, and high degree of automation reduces labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is part enlarged structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 drying room, 2 elevating mechanisms, 3 first support post groups, 4 second support post groups, 5 third support posts
Group, 6 the 4th support post groups, 7 main conveyer frames, 8 lifting conveyer frames, 9 charging conveyer frames, 10 discharging conveyer frames, 11 transmission are slowed down
Motor, 12 drive shafts II, 13 transmission sprocket wheels, 14 transmission chains, 15 middle studdles, 2-1 pull frame, 2-2 head sprocket, 2-3 tooth
Disk, 2-4 auxiliary chain wheel, 2-5 drive shaft I, 2-6 lifting speed reduction motor.
Specific embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of three-dimensional drying device of the invention, can make workpiece three-dimensional using installing in drying room 1
The mechanism of cyclic transfer, in a limited space in extend the distance of workpiece transmission as far as possible, make its with indoor seasoning air sufficiently and
Uniformly in contact with raising drying efficiency and drying uniformity.
Drying room 1 is specifically included, several support posts, setting side by side up and down between support post are provided in drying room 1
There is several layers transverse bracket, the main conveyer frames 7 of belt sprocket transmission system, the horizontal support of neighbouring two layers are fixed on every layer of transverse bracket
The lifting conveyer frames 8 of belt sprocket transmission system are staggeredly equipped on the outside of frame both ends, lifting conveyer frames 8 are connected with and it can be driven upper
It is gone up and down between lower adjacent two layers transverse bracket and draws close concordant elevating mechanism 2 with main conveyer frames 7 in lifting travel end.
In order to reduce occupied space to the greatest extent, while reaching expected drying purpose, which includes circulation
Rise drier and circulation decline drier, support post include the first support post group 3 from left to right successively side by side,
Second support post group 4, third support post group 5 and the 4th support post group 6, each support post group include two front and back simultaneously
The support post of row, it includes the first support post group 3 and the second support post group 4 that circulation, which rises drier, and circulation decline is dry
Dry mechanism includes third support post group 5 and the 4th support post group 6,5 phase of the second support post group 4 and third support post group
It abuts closely, the transverse bracket at top extends to the 4th support post group 6 from the first support post group 3；First support post group, 3 bottom
Left side is provided with charging conveyer frames 9, and 6 bottom right of the 4th support post group is provided with discharging conveyer frames 10, feeds 9 He of conveyer frames
Sprocket drive system is provided on discharging conveyer frames 10, elevating mechanism 2 is arranged in support post group, and the first support is vertical
About 2 elevating mechanism in column group 3 and the second support post group 4 interlocks, the first support post group 3 and the 4th support post group 6
On the position of arranging of elevating mechanism 2 it is identical, elevating mechanism 2 in the second support post group 4 and third support post group 5 is arranged position
It sets identical.To reinforce support strength, between the first support post group 3 and the second support post group 4 and third support post group 5
And the 4th be provided with several middle studdles 15 between support post group 6, transverse bracket is connected with middle studdle 15.
As shown in Fig. 2, elevating mechanism 2 includes two groups of sprocket wheel elevating mechanisms 2, two groups of sprocket wheel elevating mechanisms 2 are symmetricly set on
On former and later two support posts of support post group, every group of sprocket wheel elevating mechanism 2 includes symmetrical two chain wheel sets, each
Chain wheel set includes the concordant head sprocket 2-2 group in left and right and auxiliary chain wheel 2-4 group, and head sprocket 2-2 group and auxiliary chain wheel 2-4 group respectively include
Two head sprocket 2-2 and two auxiliary chain wheel 2-4 opposing upper and lower, are wound with chain between head sprocket 2-2 group and auxiliary chain wheel 2-4 group
Item, chain are connected with drawing frame 2-1, and drawing frame 2-1 is connected with lifting conveyer frames 8；Head sprocket 2-2 is coaxially connected with fluted disc 2-
3, two adjacent fluted disc 2-3 of two groups of chain wheel sets are meshed, and one of head sprocket 2-2 is connected with lifting speed reduction motor 2-6, and
And I 2-5 of drive shaft is connected between the head sprocket 2-2 of head sprocket 2-2 corresponding thereto.
As shown in figure 3, sprocket drive system includes setting in main conveyer frames 7, lifting conveyer frames 8, charging conveyer frames 9 or goes out
13 groups of two transmission sprocket wheels for expecting 10 front and rear sides side of conveyer frames, each 13 groups of sprocket wheel of transmission include the transmission sprocket wheel of left and right ends
13 and be wound on both ends transmission sprocket wheel 13 between transmission chain 14, wherein the transmission sprocket wheel 13 of a side be connected with transmission slow down
Motor 11, and drive shaft II 12 is connected between the transmission sprocket wheel 13 and the transmission sprocket wheel 13 of opposite side.Transverse bracket and lifting pass
It send and is provided with position sensor on frame 8, the control switch of position sensor and lifting speed reduction motor 2-6 and transmission speed reducer
Signal is connected with controller.
Illustrate its course of work by taking timber as an example below:
Timber is placed on charging conveyer frames 9, sprocket drive system transmits to the right timber, by the main biography of the bottom
The transmission for sending frame 7 is transported on the lifting conveyer frames 8 of 4 bottom of the second support post group, is now placed in the lifting conveyer frames 8
On position sensor detect signal and be sent to controller, controller control lifting speed reduction motor 2-6 starting, lifting slow down
Motor 2-6 drives head sprocket 2-2 rotation, while fluted disc 2-3 and I 2-5 of drive shaft is rotated synchronously, and fluted disc 2-3 drives adjacent thereto
The ipsilateral fluted disc 2-3 rotation of engagement, and then two groups of ipsilateral chain wheel sets is driven to rotate synchronously, realize chain lifting, two groups of sprocket wheels
The promotion of upper two chains of group promotes the ipsilateral both ends of drawing piece.And I 2-5 of drive shaft drives two groups of chain wheel sets of opposite side synchronous
Rotation, thereby realizes four end Synchronous liftings of the drawing piece of two sides, makes to be connected to the lifting conveyer frames 8 on drawing piece
Smoothly promoted.Stop being promoted after going up and down conveyer frames 8 and being promoted to concordant with upper one layer of main conveyer frames 7, goes up and down conveyer frames 8
On sprocket drive system timber is transmitted on the main conveyer frames 7 on upper layer, by being repeatedly recycled, make timber finally from going out
Material conveyer frames 10 come out, and complete entire cyclic process.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of this patent, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise of not departing from the art of this patent principle, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement
Also it should be regarded as the protection scope of this patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of three-dimensional drying device, it is characterised in that: including drying room, it is vertical that several supports are provided in the drying room
Column, it is side by side up and down between support post to be provided with several layers transverse bracket, belt sprocket transmission system is fixed on every layer of transverse bracket
Main conveyer frames, neighbouring two layers of transverse bracket both ends outside are staggeredly equipped with the lifting conveyer frames of belt sprocket transmission system, institute
Lifting conveyer frames are stated to be connected with it can be driven to go up and down between neighbouring two layers of transverse bracket and in lifting travel end and master
Conveyer frames draw close concordant elevating mechanism；Rise drier and circulation decline drier, the support post including circulation
Including the first support post group, the second support post group, third support post group and the 4th support from left to right successively side by side
Column group, each support post group include the support post of two front and backs side by side, and it includes first that the circulation, which rises drier,
Support post group and the second support post group, circulation decline drier includes third support post group and the 4th support post
Group, the second support post group and third support post group are adjacent close, and the transverse bracket at top prolongs from the first support post group
Extend to the 4th support post group；First support post group bottom left is provided with charging conveyer frames, the 4th support post group bottom
Right side is provided with discharging conveyer frames, is provided with sprocket drive system, the liter on the charging conveyer frames and discharging conveyer frames
Descending mechanism is arranged in support post group, and the elevating mechanism in the first support post group and the second support post group is handed over up and down
Mistake, the first support post group and elevating mechanism arrangement position in the 4th support post group are identical, the second support post group and the
Elevating mechanism arrangement position in three support post groups is identical.
2. three-dimensional drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes two groups of sprocket wheel liftings
Mechanism, two groups of sprocket wheel elevating mechanisms are symmetricly set on former and later two support posts of support post group, every group of sprocket wheel elevator
Structure includes symmetrical two chain wheel sets, and each chain wheel set includes the concordant head sprocket group and auxiliary chain wheel group in left and right, head sprocket
Group and auxiliary chain wheel group respectively include two head sprockets and two auxiliary chain wheels opposing upper and lower, twine between head sprocket group and auxiliary chain wheel group
It is wound with chain, chain is connected with drawing frame, and the drawing frame is connected with lifting conveyer frames；Head sprocket is coaxially connected with fluted disc,
Two adjacent fluted discs of two groups of chain wheel sets are meshed, and one of head sprocket is connected with lifting speed reduction motor, and the head sprocket
Drive shaft I is connected between head sprocket corresponding thereto.
3. three-dimensional drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sprocket drive system includes being arranged in master
Conveyer frames, lifting conveyer frames, charging conveyer frames or two transmission chain wheel sets on the conveyer frames front and rear sides side that discharges, each conveyer chain
Wheel group include the transmission sprocket wheel of left and right ends and be wound on both ends transmission sprocket wheel between transmission chain, the wherein transmission of a side
Sprocket wheel is connected with transmission decelerating motor, and is connected with drive shaft II between the transmission sprocket wheel and the transmission sprocket wheel of opposite side.
4. three-dimensional drying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be all provided on the transverse bracket and lifting conveyer frames
It is equipped with position sensor, the position sensor and lifting speed reduction motor and is connected with the control switch signal for transmitting decelerating motor
There is controller.
5. three-dimensional drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first support post group and the second support
Several middle studdles, the horizontal support are provided between column group and between third support post group and the 4th support post group
Frame is connected with middle studdle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710704089.3A CN107490273B (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Three-dimensional drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710704089.3A CN107490273B (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Three-dimensional drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107490273A CN107490273A (en) | 2017-12-19 |
| CN107490273B true CN107490273B (en) | 2019-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710704089.3A Active CN107490273B (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Three-dimensional drying device |
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| CN (1) | CN107490273B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111282913A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-16 | 上海万林机械制造有限公司 | Metal workpiece cleaning system |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110500867A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-11-26 | 佛山市乐淇玻璃科技有限公司 | Recycle unit in three layers of glass drying a kind of |
| CN112625820B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-12-14 | 南通通机股份有限公司 | Soap cooling room system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101644529A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-10 | 骆立波 | Induction heating device for end cover |
| CN201497298U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-02 | 刘鼎革 | Multi-layered open-close type wood dryer |
| CN203068933U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-07-17 | 杨万青 | Veneer dryer |
| CN204177153U (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2015-02-25 | 深圳市信宇人科技有限公司 | Interlayer material baking box |
| CN104896897A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 信阳市津乾机械设备制造有限公司 | Multilayer automatic circulation type perlite plate drying kiln |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710704089.3A patent/CN107490273B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101644529A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-10 | 骆立波 | Induction heating device for end cover |
| CN201497298U (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-06-02 | 刘鼎革 | Multi-layered open-close type wood dryer |
| CN203068933U (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-07-17 | 杨万青 | Veneer dryer |
| CN204177153U (en) * | 2014-10-19 | 2015-02-25 | 深圳市信宇人科技有限公司 | Interlayer material baking box |
| CN104896897A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 信阳市津乾机械设备制造有限公司 | Multilayer automatic circulation type perlite plate drying kiln |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111282913A (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-06-16 | 上海万林机械制造有限公司 | Metal workpiece cleaning system |
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| CN107490273A (en) | 2017-12-19 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190815 Address after: 318020 No. 16 Longpu Road, Dongcheng Development Zone, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: ZHEJIANG SAVOL HEALTH & BEAUTY HAIR INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Address before: 250010 No. 20 Shanda South Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant before: He Mingli |
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