CN107467490A - A kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber - Google Patents
A kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN107467490A CN107467490A CN201710658605.3A CN201710658605A CN107467490A CN 107467490 A CN107467490 A CN 107467490A CN 201710658605 A CN201710658605 A CN 201710658605A CN 107467490 A CN107467490 A CN 107467490A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- highland barley
- barley bran
- dietary fiber
- powder
- parts
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
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- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 title description 89
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/115—Cereal fibre products, e.g. bran, husk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
- A23L33/25—Synthetic polymers, e.g. vinylic or acrylic polymers
- A23L33/26—Polyol polyesters, e.g. sucrose polyesters; Synthetic sugar polymers, e.g. polydextrose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/104—Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
- A23L7/107—Addition or treatment with enzymes not combined with fermentation with microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber, bagged products are made after being well mixed by the raw material of following weight parts in the highland barley bran food fibre powder:75 ~ 90 parts of powder of highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis, 5 ~ 10 parts of inulin, 5 ~ 15 parts of polydextrose.The present invention extrudes enzymolysis powder as major ingredient using highland barley bran, it is aided with inulin, polydextrose, so that product is rich in dietary fiber, it is adapted to dietary fiber insufficiency of intake crowd to eat, can effectively prevents the disease such as high fat of blood, obesity, gall stone, fatty liver, diabetes and intestinal cancer caused by dietary fiber intake deficiency;And product processes of the present invention are simple, product cost is low, are adapted to industrial production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of highland barley bran dietary fiber rich in dietary fiber
Powder.
Background technology
Dietary fiber typically refers to be not easy the polysaccharide food ingredients for being digested enzymic digestion, mostlys come from the cell of plant
Wall, include cellulose, hemicellulose, resin, pectin and lignin etc..Great mass of data shows that dietary fiber, which has, promotes enteron aisle
It is unimpeded, suppress poisonous tunning, regulation gut flora, reduce plasma cholesterol levels, relax postprandial blood sugar ascensional range
With exclude the physiological function such as toxic component, thus be listed in and can adjust body function after six traditional big nutrients
" the 7th class nutrient ".
With the improvement of living standards, people are big to the intake of high heat, high protein, high-fat food and fine food
Big increase, and the relative reduction of the intake of dietary fiber, so as to have ignored the balance of diet nutritional.Chinese Soclety of Nutrition is recommended
Normal adult dietary fiber intake be 25 ~ 30 g/d.China resident dietary fiber intake is between 1989 ~ 1997 years
Downward trend is presented, the averagely daily dietary fiber intake of adult male resident drops to 13.6 g/d from 17.0 g/d, into
Year averagely daily dietary fiber intake of female adults drops to 11.7 g/d from 15.6 g/d.Resident puts down within 1997 ~ 2006 years
Daily dietary fiber intake is basicly stable, and male is about 13.0 g/d, and women is about 12.5g/d.
Nutritionist investigation shows, China due to people absorb dietary fiber deficiency caused by high fat of blood, obesity,
Gall stone, fatty liver, diabetes and intestinal cancer etc. " ciril disease " are in rising trend, therefore the developmental research centering of dietary fiber food
The prevention of state's high fat of blood, obesity, gall stone, fatty liver, diabetes and intestinal cancer etc. " ciril disease " is of far-reaching significance.
The A of application publication number CN 103844267 Chinese invention《Dietary fiber meal replacement powder》Disclose a kind of meals
Fiber meal replacement powder, it is made up of by weight following components:20 ~ 40 parts of konjac glucomannan, 20 ~ 40 parts of common oats fibre, citrus fruit fibres 20 ~
40 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of peanut protein, poly- 2 ~ 4 parts of the peptide of casein sugar, 0.1 ~ 0.3 part of bio-preservative.
The A of application publication number CN 105054078 Chinese invention《A kind of dietary fiber compound preparation》A kind of meals are disclosed
Fibre compound formulation, it is made up of the common hybrid process of the raw material of following portions by weight:12 ~ 18 parts of soybean dietary fiber, corn meals
Eat 8 ~ 12 parts of fiber, 3 ~ 7 parts of Herba bromi japonici dietary fiber, 2 ~ 5 parts of barley diet fiber, 1 ~ 4 part of barley diet fiber, oligomeric fruit
3 ~ 8 parts of sugar, 1 ~ 2 part of inulin, 0.4 ~ 0.8 part of konjaku flour, 0.2 ~ 0.6 part of green tea powder, 2 ~ 6 parts of chitosan.
The A of application publication number CN 104397539 Chinese invention《A kind of meal fiber tablet and preparation method thereof》It relate to
A kind of meal fiber tablet and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that its raw material composition be 20 ~ 30 parts of oat, 30 ~ 40 parts of glutinous rice,
20 ~ 30 parts of corn, 30 ~ 40 parts of wheat, 5 ~ 7 parts of celery, 7 ~ 8 parts of spinach, 6 ~ 7 parts of purple potato leaf, 5 ~ 9 parts of carrot, konjaku
3 ~ 7 parts of powder, 5 ~ 9 parts of jerusalem artichoke powder, 3 ~ 5 parts of pueraria root powder, 3 ~ 4 parts of ginger, 5 ~ 7 parts of garlic, 2 ~ 3 parts of Chinese prickly ash.Product, which has, to be promoted
Enter enterogastric peristalsis, promote digestion, strengthen immunity, stimulate circulation, reduce blood glucose and other effects.
The A of application publication number CN 102240033 Chinese invention《A kind of alkaline dietary fiber》Provide a kind of alkaline meals
Fiber is eaten, the alkaline dietary fiber includes following component in percentage by weight:Kelp powder is 10% ~ 80%;Grape pip powder
For 3% ~ 30%;Red date powder is 3% ~ 30%;Surplus is pearl powder.The alkaline dietary fiber of the present invention can be directed to acidic constitution people
Group, particularly women population, there is provided a kind of natural alkaline dietary fiber food that daily can be taken, to improve acidic constitution
The sub-health state brought.In addition, the effect of with gut purge defaecation, detoxication and toxicant eliminating function, crinkle-removing whitening, raising body immunity, change
It has been apt to, due to excessively feeding high fat, high protein, high-carbohydrate food and lacking appropriate exercise and cause internal acidification, solve body
With appearance aging it is too fast the problem of.
What foregoing invention was related to is mainly that product, the products materials such as dietary fiber meal replacement powder, dietary fiber formulation are mostly
Various kinds of foods dietary fiber extract, cost of material is high, therefore production cost is high, and product price is also of a relatively high, typically
Crowd is difficult to adhere to eating, expensive product price, limits the sale and popularization of dietary fiber food.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide that a kind of dietary fiber content is high, cost is low is rich in dietary fiber
Highland barley bran food fibre powder.
To solve the above problems, a kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber of the present invention, it is special
Sign is:Bagged products are made after being well mixed by the raw material of following weight parts in the highland barley bran food fibre powder:Highland barley bran squeezes
75 ~ 90 parts of powder of pressure enzymolysis, 5 ~ 10 parts of inulin, 5 ~ 15 parts of polydextrose.
The highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder is obtained as follows:
(1) qualified highland barley will be selected after cleaning, cleaning according to standard GB/T/T 11760, using naturally dry or in 50 ~
70 DEG C of drying, the highland barley after being handled;
(2) the highland barley after the processing is crushed, and cross 60 ~ 120 mesh sieves, respectively obtain highland barley flour or highland barley and highland barley
Wheatfeed;
(3) the highland barley bran powder through extrusion, crushing and crosses 60 ~ 120 mesh sieves, obtains extrusion modification highland barley bran powder;
(4) added in the extrusion modification highland barley bran powder 6 ~ 15 times of its quality, pH value be 6.8 ~ 7.2 filter water stir,
Digested again by 0.1% ~ 0.3% addition cellulase of the extrusion modification highland barley bran silty amount, obtain extrusion modification green grass or young crops
Highland barley wheatfeed enzymolysis liquid;
(5) the extrusion modification highland barley bran powder enzymolysis liquid carries out destroy the enzyme treatment under 95 DEG C of water bath conditions, through spraying after 10min
It is drying to obtain.
(3) middle extrusion condition refers to that extrusion temperature is 120 DEG C ~ 200 DEG C to the step, and the time is 2min ~ 6min.
(4) middle filter water refers to prepared by Drinking Water is filtered water to the step.
(4) middle enzymatic hydrolysis condition refers to that hydrolysis temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C to the step, and enzymolysis time is 1.5h ~ 3.5h.
The step (5) middle spray drying condition refer to inlet temperature be 120 ~ 160 DEG C, outlet temperature be 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
The bag of the bagged products refers to 135g ± 1g/ bags again.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, the present invention extrudes enzymolysis powder as major ingredient using highland barley bran, is aided with inulin, polydextrose so that product is rich in dietary fiber
(Referring to table 1), it is adapted to dietary fiber insufficiency of intake crowd to eat, can effectively prevents caused by dietary fiber intake deficiency
The diseases such as high fat of blood, obesity, gall stone, fatty liver, diabetes and intestinal cancer.
The barley diet fiber powder nutrient content of table 1
2nd, highland barley bran food fibre powder produced by the present invention, the species of dietary fiber food is enriched, and product meals are fine
Dimension hplc is high, instant, is eaten when can be added to boiling steamed bun in flour, may be added in grain dust and add appropriate 85 DEG C
Above hot water dissolving, it is i.e. drinkable after stirring.
3rd, simple production process of the present invention, cost is low, is adapted to industrial production, beneficial to the marketing of dietary fiber food,
The consumption demand of dietary fiber insufficiency of intake crowd and ordinary consumer can be met.
Embodiment
A kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber of embodiment 1, the highland barley bran food fibre powder is under
State parts by weight(kg)Raw material it is well mixed after the bagged products that bag weight is 135g ± 1g/ bags are made:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder
90 parts, 5 parts of inulin, 5 parts of polydextrose.
Wherein:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder is obtained as follows:
(1) qualified highland barley will be selected after cleaning, cleaning according to standard GB/T/T 11760, using naturally dry, obtain everywhere
Highland barley after reason;
(2) the highland barley after processing is crushed, and cross 60 mesh sieves, respectively obtain highland barley flour or highland barley and highland barley bran powder;
(3) highland barley bran powder crushing and excessively 60 after extrusion is carried out under conditions of extrusion temperature is 120 DEG C, the time is 6min
Mesh sieve, obtain extrusion modification highland barley bran powder;
(4) 6 times of its quality is added in extrusion modification highland barley bran powder, the filter water that pH value is 6.8 ~ 7.2 stirs, then presses and squeeze
0.1% addition cellulase of the modified highland barley bran silty amount of pressure, is digested, 3.5h obtains extrusion modification highland barley bran in 50 DEG C
Skin powder enzymolysis liquid;
(5) extrusion modification highland barley bran powder enzymolysis liquid carries out destroy the enzyme treatment under 95 DEG C of water bath conditions, in inlet temperature after 10min
It is spray-dried under conditions of being 40 DEG C for 120 DEG C, outlet temperature to produce.
A kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber of embodiment 2, the highland barley bran food fibre powder is under
State parts by weight(kg)Raw material it is well mixed after the bagged products that bag weight is 135g ± 1g/ bags are made:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder
80 parts, 8 parts of inulin, 12 parts of polydextrose.
Wherein:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder is obtained as follows:
(1) qualified highland barley will be selected after cleaning, cleaning according to standard GB/T/T 11760, in 50 DEG C of drying, handled
Highland barley afterwards;
(2) the highland barley after processing is crushed, and cross 120 mesh sieves, respectively obtain highland barley flour or highland barley and highland barley bran powder;
(3) highland barley bran powder crushing and excessively 120 after extrusion is carried out under conditions of extrusion temperature is 200 DEG C, the time is 2min
Mesh sieve, obtain extrusion modification highland barley bran powder;
(4) 15 times of its quality is added in extrusion modification highland barley bran powder, the filter water that pH value is 6.8 ~ 7.2 stirs, then presses and squeeze
0.3% addition cellulase of the modified highland barley bran silty amount of pressure, is digested, 1.5h obtains extrusion modification highland barley bran in 60 DEG C
Skin powder enzymolysis liquid;
(5) extrusion modification highland barley bran powder enzymolysis liquid carries out destroy the enzyme treatment under 95 DEG C of water bath conditions, in inlet temperature after 10min
It is spray-dried under conditions of being 60 DEG C for 160 DEG C, outlet temperature to produce.
A kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber of embodiment 3, the highland barley bran food fibre powder is under
State parts by weight(kg)Raw material it is well mixed after the bagged products that bag weight is 135g ± 1g/ bags are made:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder
85 parts, 5 parts of inulin, 10 parts of polydextrose.
Wherein:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder is obtained as follows:
(1) qualified highland barley will be selected after cleaning, cleaning according to standard GB/T/T 11760, in 70 DEG C of drying, handled
Highland barley afterwards;
(2) the highland barley after processing is crushed, and cross 80 mesh sieves, respectively obtain highland barley flour or highland barley and highland barley bran powder;
(3) highland barley bran powder crushing and excessively 80 after extrusion is carried out under conditions of extrusion temperature is 180 DEG C, the time is 4min
Mesh sieve, obtain extrusion modification highland barley bran powder;
(4) 9 times of its quality is added in extrusion modification highland barley bran powder, the filter water that pH value is 6.8 ~ 7.2 stirs, then presses and squeeze
0.15% addition cellulase of the modified highland barley bran silty amount of pressure, is digested, 2.5h obtains extrusion modification highland barley bran in 55 DEG C
Skin powder enzymolysis liquid;
(5) extrusion modification highland barley bran powder enzymolysis liquid carries out destroy the enzyme treatment under 95 DEG C of water bath conditions, in inlet temperature after 10min
It is spray-dried under conditions of being 45 DEG C for 140 DEG C, outlet temperature to produce.
A kind of highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber of embodiment 4, the highland barley bran food fibre powder is under
State parts by weight(kg)Raw material it is well mixed after the bagged products that bag weight is 135g ± 1g/ bags are made:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder
75 parts, 10 parts of inulin, 15 parts of polydextrose.
Wherein:Highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis powder is obtained as follows:
(1) qualified highland barley will be selected after cleaning, cleaning according to standard GB/T/T 11760, in 60 DEG C of drying, handled
Highland barley afterwards;
(2) the highland barley after processing is crushed, and cross 100 mesh sieves, respectively obtain highland barley flour or highland barley and highland barley bran powder;
(3) highland barley bran powder crushing and mistake after extrusion is carried out under conditions of extrusion temperature is 190 DEG C, the time is 2.5min
100 mesh sieves, obtain extrusion modification highland barley bran powder;
(4) 12 times of its quality is added in extrusion modification highland barley bran powder, the filter water that pH value is 6.8 ~ 7.2 stirs, then presses and squeeze
0.25% addition cellulase of the modified highland barley bran silty amount of pressure, is digested, 2.0h obtains extrusion modification highland barley bran in 55 DEG C
Skin powder enzymolysis liquid;
(5) extrusion modification highland barley bran powder enzymolysis liquid carries out destroy the enzyme treatment under 95 DEG C of water bath conditions, in inlet temperature after 10min
It is spray-dried under conditions of being 50 DEG C for 150 DEG C, outlet temperature to produce.
In above-described embodiment 1 ~ 4, filter water refers to prepared by Drinking Water is filtered water.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber, it is characterised in that:The highland barley bran food fibre powder by Bagged products are made after the raw material of following weight parts is well mixed:75 ~ 90 parts of powder of highland barley bran extruding enzymolysis, 5 ~ 10 parts of inulin, gather 5 ~ 15 parts of glucose.
- A kind of 2. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The green grass or young crops Highland barley wheat bran extruding enzymolysis powder is obtained as follows:(1) qualified highland barley will be selected after cleaning, cleaning according to standard GB/T/T 11760, using naturally dry or in 50 ~ 70 DEG C of drying, the highland barley after being handled;(2) the highland barley after the processing is crushed, and cross 60 ~ 120 mesh sieves, respectively obtain highland barley flour or highland barley and highland barley Wheatfeed;(3) the highland barley bran powder through extrusion, crushing and crosses 60 ~ 120 mesh sieves, obtains extrusion modification highland barley bran powder;(4) added in the extrusion modification highland barley bran powder 6 ~ 15 times of its quality, pH value be 6.8 ~ 7.2 filter water stir, Digested again by 0.1% ~ 0.3% addition cellulase of the extrusion modification highland barley bran silty amount, obtain extrusion modification green grass or young crops Highland barley wheatfeed enzymolysis liquid;(5) the extrusion modification highland barley bran powder enzymolysis liquid carries out destroy the enzyme treatment under 95 DEG C of water bath conditions, through spraying after 10min It is drying to obtain.
- A kind of 3. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step Rapid (3) middle extrusion condition refers to that extrusion temperature is 120 DEG C ~ 200 DEG C, and the time is 2min ~ 6min.
- A kind of 4. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step Rapid (4) middle filter water refers to prepared by Drinking Water is filtered water.
- A kind of 5. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step Rapid (4) middle enzymatic hydrolysis condition refers to that hydrolysis temperature is 50 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C, and enzymolysis time is 1.5h ~ 3.5h.
- A kind of 6. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The step Rapid (5) middle spray drying condition refer to inlet temperature be 120 ~ 160 DEG C, outlet temperature be 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
- A kind of 7. highland barley bran food fibre powder rich in dietary fiber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bag The bag of dress product refers to 135g ± 1g/ bags again.
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CN109315788A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-12 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of method of modifying of barley diet fiber |
CN110179108A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-30 | 上海紫微健康管理有限责任公司 | Alimentation composition of adjustable intestinal microflora and preparation method thereof, purposes |
CN112425732A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-02 | 丽江三川实业集团有限公司 | Dietary fiber ham and preparation method thereof |
EP3998954A4 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2023-09-06 | Washington University | Compositions and methods to affect human gut microbes |
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