CN107447885A - Suitable for the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure - Google Patents

Suitable for the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107447885A
CN107447885A CN201710853582.1A CN201710853582A CN107447885A CN 107447885 A CN107447885 A CN 107447885A CN 201710853582 A CN201710853582 A CN 201710853582A CN 107447885 A CN107447885 A CN 107447885A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plug
anchor slab
frame structure
energy dissipation
assembling frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710853582.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张纪刚
毛立旸
马哲昊
刘菲菲
梁海志
颜磊
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Application filed by Qingdao University of Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Technology
Priority to CN201710853582.1A priority Critical patent/CN107447885A/en
Publication of CN107447885A publication Critical patent/CN107447885A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building element field, a kind of plug and play energy dissipation apparatus suitable for assembling frame structure is disclosed, its support base II and the power consumption damping unit of connecting support seat I and support base II for including being embedded in support base I in concrete foundation, being embedded in concrete column.The present invention can provide larger anti-side rigidity under geological process, and power consumption damping unit occurs to utilize hysteretic characteristic dissipation seismic energy during surrender tension or in compression, and energy dissipation capacity is strong;All components are prefabricated in the factory, and job site only needs simply to be assembled, and speed of application is fast, and industrialized level is high, and are changed after being easy to shake, meet the design concept of " plug and play ".

Description

Suitable for the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to building element field, in particular to a kind of inserting i.e. suitable for assembling frame structure Use energy dissipation apparatus.
Background technology
Prefabricated assembled concrete frame construction, refer to the components such as frame structure beam-column at the scene by assembling splicing and Into structural system.It has that building cost is relatively low, efficiency of construction is higher, building products quality is relatively stable, " four one rings of section The remarkable advantage of guarantor ", it is the important directions of future architecture technology development.
But the prefabricated assembled concrete frame construction in China is started late, development is also very immature, due to assembled Concrete frame structure beam column component is not the very first time cast-in-place connection, so compared with common cast-in-place structural, node by Power performance is weakened, directly results in the globality deficiency of building structure.Under geological process, joints situation is complicated more Become, easily destroy, therefore can not temporarily carry out large-scale promotion.Anti-seismic performance deficiency is to restrict China's assembly concrete frame Frame structural body system develops the most crucial problem with promoting.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of inserting i.e. suitable for assembling frame structure regarding to the issue above With energy dissipation apparatus, the anti-seismic performance of node is improved.
To achieve these goals, the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus suitable for assembling frame structure of the invention, Including the support base I being embedded in concrete foundation, the support base II being embedded in concrete column and connecting support seat I and branch The power consumption damping unit of seat II is supportted, support base I is identical with the structure of support base II, including parallel upper anchor slab and lower anchor slab, on Connected between anchor slab and lower anchor slab by straight dowel, otic placode I is provided with upper anchor slab;Power consumption damping unit includes external constraint steel Pipe, external constraint steel pipe both ends are fixed with shrouding, and power consumption mild steel post is arranged in external constraint steel pipe, is fixedly connected with shrouding, Otic placode II is provided with shrouding, otic placode I and otic placode II are bolted.
Further, mortar or epoxy resin are filled with the gap between external constraint steel pipe and power consumption mild steel post.
Further, two pieces of otic placodes I are provided with upper anchor slab, the outside of otic placode I is provided with ribbed stiffener.
Further, upper anchor slab corner is additionally provided with the bolt hole for installing dormant bolt, and dormant bolt is by upper anchor slab It is fixedly connected with concrete column or concrete foundation.
Further, straight dowel is connected with upper anchor slab, straight dowel with lower anchor slab using T-shaped weldering.
Further, straight dowel diameter is more than 20mm.
Further, power consumption mild steel post surface scribbles non-cohesive material.
Further, external constraint steel pipe uses Q390 or Q420 steel, and power consumption mild steel post uses Q235 steel.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) present invention can provide larger anti-side rigidity under geological process, power consumption damping unit occur tension or by Utilize hysteretic characteristic dissipation seismic energy when lateral deflection takes, energy dissipation capacity is strong;
(2) pre-buried support base is connected with power consumption damping unit both ends junction using pin bolt, is easy to discharge its rotation Constraint;Suitable for energy-dissipating device it is exposed the characteristics of and be easy to shake after change, meet the design concept of " plug and play ".
(3) all components are prefabricated in the factory, and job site only needs simply to be assembled, and speed of application is fast, industrialize water Flat height.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the front view of support base I;
Fig. 3 is the top view of support base I;
Fig. 4 is power consumption damping unit structural representation;
Fig. 5 is power consumption damping unit stereogram;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
In figure:1st, support base I;2nd, support base II;3rd, consume energy damping unit;4th, upper anchor slab;5th, lower anchor slab;6th, straight dowel; 7th, otic placode I;8th, ribbed stiffener;9th, dormant bolt;10th, external constraint steel pipe;11st, shrouding;12nd, consume energy mild steel post;13rd, otic placode II.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, concrete column is side column.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus suitable for assembling frame structure of the invention, bag Include the support base I 1 being embedded in concrete foundation, the support base being embedded in concrete column II 2 and connecting support seat I and branch Support the power consumption damping unit 3 of seat II;
Support base I is identical with the structure of support base II, including parallel upper anchor slab 4 and lower anchor slab 5, upper anchor slab and lower anchor slab Between connected by straight dowel 6, otic placode I 7 is provided with upper anchor slab;Otic placode I includes two pieces of parallel otic placodes, two pieces of otic placodes it is outer Side is provided with ribbed stiffener 8, for strengthening the stability and torsional property of otic placode.Because straight dowel diameter is more than 20mm, straight anchor Muscle is connected with upper anchor slab and lower anchor slab using T-shaped weldering.
Support base I and the installation direction of support base II are mutually perpendicular to, and lower anchor slab and straight dowel are embedded in concrete column or coagulation In earth foundation, otic placode I and upper anchor slab are exposed at outside concrete column or concrete foundation;Upper anchor slab corner is additionally provided with heavy for installing Upper anchor slab is fixedly connected by the bolt hole of hook bolt 9, dormant bolt with concrete column or concrete foundation, to improve support base I and the stability of support base II.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, power consumption damping unit includes external constraint steel pipe 10, and external constraint steel pipe both ends are fixed with envelope Plate 11, power consumption mild steel post 12 are arranged in external constraint steel pipe, are fixedly connected with shrouding, otic placode II 13 is provided with shrouding.Ear Plate I is connected with otic placode II by pin bolt.
Consume energy mild steel post and seal plate welding, shrouding and external constraint steel-pipe welding, when the mild steel post that consumes energy compresses, by It can be extruded in poisson effect with external constraint high tensile steel tube, to be deformed after the mild steel post stress that avoids consuming energy, external constraint It is glued filled with mortar or using epoxy resin in gap between steel pipe and power consumption mild steel post.In order to reduce and internal filling material The frictional force of material, power consumption mild steel post surface scribble non-cohesive material.
External constraint steel pipe is made using high strength steel such as Q390 steel or Q420 steel, and the mild steel post that consumes energy then is needed using can The mild steel for bearing axial drawing-pressure effect makes, preferably Q235 steel.
The plug and play energy dissipation apparatus suitable for assembling frame structure of the present invention, two support bases are embedded in Power consumption damping unit and two support bases need to only be passed through otic placode by assembling frame structure bottom foot joint position, job site Connection, plug and play, simple and fast.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are that concrete column is not side column, in this case, in concrete column Support base I will be connected with the support base II of both sides respectively by the damping unit that consumes energy, and can now be used pre- in concrete column The mode for burying two support bases I is realized and is connected with the support base of both sides II., can also be by two supports in order to simplify construction procedure Seat I is combined into one, as shown in fig. 6, support base I includes three pieces of parallel anchor slabs, is connected between anchor slab by straight dowel, outside Otic placode I is welded with two anchor slabs, otic placode I is connected with otic placode II.
Other are same as Example 1.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plug and play energy dissipation apparatus suitable for assembling frame structure, it is characterised in that mixed including being embedded in Coagulate the support base I (1) in earth foundation, the support base II (2) being embedded in concrete column and connecting support seat I (1) and support The power consumption damping unit (3) of II (2) of seat, support base I (1) is identical with support base II (2) structure, including parallel upper anchor slab (4) and lower anchor slab (5), connected between upper anchor slab (4) and lower anchor slab (5) by straight dowel (6), ear is provided with upper anchor slab (4) Plate I (7);Power consumption damping unit (3) includes external constraint steel pipe (10), and external constraint steel pipe (10) both ends are fixed with shrouding (11) the mild steel post (12) that, consumes energy is arranged in external constraint steel pipe (10), is fixedly connected with shrouding (11), shrouding is set on (11) There is otic placode II (13), otic placode I (7) and otic placode II (13) are bolted.
2. the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for assembling frame structure, its feature exists Mortar or epoxy resin are filled with gap between, external constraint steel pipe (10) and power consumption mild steel post (12).
3. the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for assembling frame structure, its feature exists In being provided with two pieces of otic placodes I (7) on upper anchor slab (4), ribbed stiffener (8) be provided with the outside of otic placode I (7).
4. the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus suitable for assembling frame structure according to claim 1 or 3, its feature It is, upper anchor slab (4) corner is additionally provided with for installing the bolts hole of dormant bolt (9), and dormant bolt (9) is by upper anchor slab (4) It is fixedly connected with concrete column or concrete foundation.
5. the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for assembling frame structure, its feature exists In straight dowel (6) is connected with upper anchor slab (4), straight dowel (6) with lower anchor slab (5) using T-shaped weldering.
6. it is applied to the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure, its feature according to claim 1 or 5 It is, straight dowel (6) diameter is more than 20mm.
7. the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus according to claim 1 suitable for assembling frame structure, its feature exists In power consumption mild steel post (12) surface scribbles non-cohesive material.
8. the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 suitable for assembling frame structure, its feature It is, external constraint steel pipe (10) uses Q390 or Q420 steel, and power consumption mild steel post (12) uses Q235 steel.
CN201710853582.1A 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Suitable for the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure Withdrawn CN107447885A (en)

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CN201710853582.1A CN107447885A (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Suitable for the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710853582.1A CN107447885A (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 Suitable for the plug and play energy dissipation apparatus of assembling frame structure

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CN107447885A true CN107447885A (en) 2017-12-08

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560705A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-21 上海建工五建集团有限公司 The connecting node and construction method of assembled integral energy consumption frame
CN108661170A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-16 福州大学 Assembling frame structural damping bracing means and its construction method
CN109629762A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 The cross foot joint of recoverable function after a kind of shake of additional anti-side coupling beam
CN109629759A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 Recoverable function L-type part connects foot joint after a kind of shake of additional anti-side shear wall
CN109629754A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 The cross foot joint of recoverable function after a kind of shake of additional anti-shear steel plate group
CN109750792A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-14 北京工业大学 Recoverable function L-type part connects foot joint after a kind of shake adding oblique anti-side BRB
CN109989610A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-09 云南震安减震科技股份有限公司 A kind of axialmode damping frcition damper
CN112282079A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-29 青岛理工大学 Assembly type steel structure box column and reinforced concrete beam connecting joint and construction method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560705A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-09-21 上海建工五建集团有限公司 The connecting node and construction method of assembled integral energy consumption frame
CN108661170A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-10-16 福州大学 Assembling frame structural damping bracing means and its construction method
CN108661170B (en) * 2018-07-17 2024-02-27 福州大学 Assembled frame structure damping and reinforcing device and construction method thereof
CN109629762A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 The cross foot joint of recoverable function after a kind of shake of additional anti-side coupling beam
CN109629759A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 Recoverable function L-type part connects foot joint after a kind of shake of additional anti-side shear wall
CN109629754A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 北京工业大学 The cross foot joint of recoverable function after a kind of shake of additional anti-shear steel plate group
CN109750792A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-14 北京工业大学 Recoverable function L-type part connects foot joint after a kind of shake adding oblique anti-side BRB
CN109989610A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-09 云南震安减震科技股份有限公司 A kind of axialmode damping frcition damper
CN109989610B (en) * 2019-04-23 2024-05-31 云南震安减震科技股份有限公司 Axial damping friction damper
CN112282079A (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-01-29 青岛理工大学 Assembly type steel structure box column and reinforced concrete beam connecting joint and construction method

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Application publication date: 20171208