CN107439278B - Small push encircles an automatic insertion machine - Google Patents
Small push encircles an automatic insertion machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107439278B CN107439278B CN201710757160.4A CN201710757160A CN107439278B CN 107439278 B CN107439278 B CN 107439278B CN 201710757160 A CN201710757160 A CN 201710757160A CN 107439278 B CN107439278 B CN 107439278B
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- arch
- rack
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- send
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/025—Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to trestle entrucking technical fields, and in particular to a kind of small push encircles an automatic insertion machine, including rack, and hopper is respectively set in rack, send arch strip device, insert arch strip device and separator；High production efficiency of the present invention, manufacturing cost is low, can be widely used in the furrow class crop planting operation such as great Jiang of common farmers' family, alternative five life of one machine produces, lower production costs are first-selected instrument of the people in great Jiang work production, have very high market popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insertion machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of small push arch automatic insertion machine.
Background technique
Great Jiang is cultivated as annual industrial crops, is the important vegetable variety of China's specialty.Flavouring can be not only done,
Food, Chinese medicine can also be done, has the function of anti-oxidation, anti-aging, human body is helped and promotes longevity, being must not in people's life
The daily necessities that can lack, in China, cultivated area is wider.
In planting process, great Jiang has covering mulch, small-sized arch overlay film with three kinds of planting patterns of Large-scale Arch overlay film.Its
In, the planting patterns of small-sized arch overlay film is the planting patterns that Current Farmers individual generallys use.But small-sized building for arch item is
One time-consuming, laborious work, time and physical strength to grower are all a very big challenges, annoying plantation dearly
Person.With the high speed development of agricultural production, manual work has been unable to meet the demand for labour of people in agricultural production.
But it up to the present, can replace both at home and abroad there are no adaptable related arch item insertion machinery and manually bend over to insert
Encircle this more tired operation mode of item.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the deficiency in, it is an object of the invention to: a kind of small push arch item is provided
Automatic insertion machine realizes mechanical insert and encircles item, alleviates the amount of labour of grower.
The present invention is technical solution used by solving its technical problem are as follows:
The small push encircles an automatic insertion machine, including rack, be respectively set in rack hopper, send arch strip device,
Insert arch strip device and separator.
Described to send arch strip device including sending arch shaft, the end inserting for sending arch shaft on the rack, send arch shaft
Middle part setting send arch kinematic link, send an arch kinematic link to be connected to push plate, plate is arranged in the lower end of push plate, and plate is fixed
On the rack, push plate and platen parallel are arranged, the outside for sending the right part of arch shaft to be located at rack, and install and send arch item transmission
Arch turntable is sent in the outside setting of wheel, rack, send arch turntable and arch driving wheel is sent to be sequentially connected by conveyer belt.
The slotting arch strip device includes upper mold, lower mold and inserts arch shaft, and the end for inserting arch shaft is inserted into
In rack, arch kinematic link is inserted in the middle part setting for inserting arch shaft, inserts the lower end of arch kinematic link and the upper end of upper mold
It is connected, fixing chuck plate is arranged in the front of rack, is provided with limit channels on fixing chuck plate, and upper mold is located in limit channels, inserts
The right part of arch shaft is located at the outside of rack, and installs and insert arch driving wheel, and arch turntable is inserted in the outside setting of rack, inserts
Encircle a turntable and insert arch driving wheel and is sequentially connected by conveyer belt.
The separator includes connecting rod, and hook is arranged in the upper end of connecting rod, and hook is matched with the oblique baffle on upper mold
Conjunction uses, lower end the first separating rotary shaft of setting of rack and the second separating rotary shaft, on the first separating rotary shaft and the second separating rotary shaft
Belt pulley is respectively set, connecting rod is connected with the belt pulley of the first separating rotary shaft by drawstring, the belt of the first separating rotary shaft
The belt pulley of wheel and the second separating rotary shaft is sequentially connected by conveyer belt, and the middle part setting separation transmission of the second separating rotary shaft connects
Bar, the upper end for separating kinematic link are connected with the cross bar in the middle part of lower template, and bullet is arranged between the cross bar and fixed plate of lower template
Spring.
Further preferably, upper mold and lower mold are domed, the rear edge setting protrusion of upper mold lower end, lower mold upper end
Forward position setting protrusion.
Further preferably, groove is arranged in the upper end of plate, and push plate is mounted on inside grooves, and the upper plane of push plate is higher than plate
Upper plane.
Further preferably, it inserts arch turntable and send the side setting handle of arch turntable.
Further preferably, wheel is arranged in the bottom of rack.
Further preferably, handrail is arranged in the rear end of rack.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, entire to insert arch process, performance is stablized, and insertion effect is preferable, and the depth of insertion is suitable；
2, using the upper and lower mold compacting arch item forming of the arch item specially designed, the radian and height of arch item bending are easy to protect
Consistency is demonstrate,proved, overlay film is convenient for；
3, hand push mechanical transmission does not need fuel and electric power energy, is suitble to use in field, energy conservation and environmental protection, operation letter
It is single, it is easy to maintenance；
4, high production efficiency, manufacturing cost bottom can be widely used in the furrow class crops such as great Jiang of common farmers' family
Operation is planted, alternative five life of a machine produces, and lower production costs are preferred work of the people in great Jiang work production
Tool has very high market popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 perspective view one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 perspective view two of the present invention；
Fig. 3 top view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 side view of the present invention；
The portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, handrail；2, rack；3, wheel；4, spring；5, kinematic link is separated；6, conveyer belt；7, drawstring；8, under
Mold；9, limit channels；10, connecting rod；11, upper mold；12, it links up with；13, follower lever；14, arch shaft is inserted；15, actively
Bar；16, hopper；17, arch turntable is inserted；18, fixed plate；19, the first separating rotary shaft；20, plate；21, push plate；22, arch item is sent
Kinematic link；23, arch shaft is sent；24, arch turntable is sent.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-5, small push of the present invention encircles an automatic insertion machine, including rack 2, the bottom of rack 2
Wheel 3 is set, handrail 1 is arranged in the rear end of rack 2, be respectively set in rack 2 hopper 16, send arch strip device, insert arch strip device and
Separator.
It is described to send arch strip device including sending arch shaft 23, send the end of arch shaft 23 to be inserted into rack 2, Ke Yi
It is rotated in rack 2, send the middle part setting of arch shaft 23 to send arch kinematic link 22, sending arch kinematic link 22 includes driving lever
15 and follower lever 13, driving lever 15, which is fixed on, to be sent in arch shaft 23, and driving lever 15 drives follower lever 13 to move, and send arch item transmission
Connecting rod 22 is connected to push plate 21, and the lower end of push plate 21 is arranged plate 20, when 13 activity of follower lever, can drive and move before and after push plate 21
Dynamic, plate 20 is fixed in rack 2, and push plate 21 is arranged in parallel with plate 20, and groove is arranged in the upper end of plate 20, and push plate 21 is installed
It in inside grooves, is moved forward and backward in groove, the upper plane of push plate 21 is higher than the upper plane of plate 20, send the right side of arch shaft 23
End is located at the outside of rack 2, and installs and send arch driving wheel, and arch turntable 24 is sent in the outside setting of rack 2, send arch turntable
24 are sequentially connected with arch driving wheel is sent by conveyer belt 6.
The slotting arch strip device includes upper mold 11, lower mold 8 and inserts arch shaft 14, inserts the end of arch shaft 14
It is inserted into rack 2, can be rotated in rack 2, arch kinematic link is inserted in the middle part setting for inserting arch shaft 14, is inserted arch item and is passed
Dynamic connecting rod equally includes driving lever 15 and follower lever 13, and the lower end for inserting arch kinematic link is connected with the upper end of upper mold 11,
The front of rack 2 is arranged fixing chuck plate, and the position of fixing chuck plate is slightly above the position of plate 20, thus gap that arch item is located into
Enter, limit channels 9 are provided on fixing chuck plate, upper mold 11 is located in limit channels 9, and the right part for inserting arch shaft 14 is located at machine
The outside of frame 2, and install and insert arch driving wheel, arch turntable 17 is inserted in the outside setting of rack 2, is inserted arch turntable 17 and is inserted arch item
Driving wheel is sequentially connected by conveyer belt 6.
The separator includes connecting rod 10, and the upper end setting hook 12 of connecting rod 10 is linked up on 12 and upper mold 11
Oblique baffle be used cooperatively, when upper mold 11 moves up, can by oblique baffle pull hook 12, so that connecting rod 10 is moved up, rack 2
Lower end the first separating rotary shaft 19 and the second separating rotary shaft are set, be respectively set on the first separating rotary shaft 19 and the second separating rotary shaft
Belt pulley, connecting rod 10 are connected with the belt pulley of the first separating rotary shaft 19 by drawstring 7, and the two realizes transmission, the first separation
The belt pulley of shaft 19 and the belt pulley of the second separating rotary shaft are sequentially connected by conveyer belt 6, are set in the middle part of the second separating rotary shaft
Set separation kinematic link 5, separation kinematic link 5 equally include driving lever 15 and follower lever 13, separate kinematic link 5 upper end with
Cross bar in the middle part of lower template is connected, and spring 4 is arranged between the cross bar and fixed plate 18 of lower template.
Wherein, upper mold 11 and lower mold 8 are domed, and the radian of arch can be set according to the requirement of actual production
Meter, the rear edge setting protrusion of 11 lower end of upper mold, the forward position of lower 8 upper end of mold are arranged protrusion, prevent from encircleing item offset.
It inserts arch turntable 17 and send the side setting handle of arch turntable 24, swing handle inserts arch turntable 17 and send arch
Turntable 24 rotates.
Specifically used method of the invention:
The arch item of Cheng Bales is broken up, is uniformly put in hopper 16, has pumping board in hopper 16, by pumping board extract out one section away from
Opened from, 16 first material mouth of hopper, arch item can nature fall, the space between hopper 16 and plate 20 only allows that there are an arches
Item enters and leaves, and rotates a circle and send arch turntable 24, and arch shaft 23 is sent to rotate, and drive send arch kinematic link 22 to rotate, to drive
Dynamic push plate 21 moves forward, and arch item is sent under arch item at mold 8 and is waited, and then, inserts arch turntable 17 rotation half week,
It inserts arch shaft 14 to rotate, drives and insert arch kinematic link rotation, final that upper mold 11 is driven to move downward, hook 12 and tiltedly gear
Piece is detached from, and spring 4 resets completely, by straight arch item by squeezing under upper mold 11 and the interaction of lower mold 8 in motion process
Arched, when inserting the follower lever 13 of arch strip device and reaching distalmost end, arch item is inserted into the earth, after having inserted arch item, then by slotting arch item
Turntable 17 rotated at 2/3rds weeks, and in rotary course, upper mold 11 is up walked, and oblique baffle can meet with hook 12 and phase
Interaction, the continuation of upper mold 11 are up walked, and connecting rod 10 is driven to move upwards, and drawstring 7 pulls lower mold 8 to move down, spring 4
Compression, to realize that arch item and lower mold 8 are kept completely separate, artificial promotion trolley goes to forward designated position, continues to rotate slotting
It is realized under the effects of arch turntable 17 allows upper mold 11 up to move, and in the process of movement, links up with 12 and understands because of angle, stress
It is detached from, lower mold 8 will be restored to home position under the action of spring 4, continue to rotate and insert arch turntable 17, and upper mold 11 is past
Lower movement, hook 12 and oblique baffle are in by angle, and lower section is run under the action of power and realizes interaction.Reach a positioning
It postpones, the work of next arch item can be carried out.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of small push encircles an automatic insertion machine, including rack (2), which is characterized in that material is respectively set on (2) in rack
Case (16) send arch strip device, inserts arch strip device and separator；
It is described to send arch strip device including sending arch shaft (23), it send the end of arch shaft (23) to be inserted on rack (2), send arch
Arch kinematic link (22) is sent in the middle part setting of shaft (23), and arch kinematic link (22) is sent to be connected to push plate (21), push plate
(21) plate (20) are arranged in lower end, and plate (20) is fixed on rack (2), and push plate (21) is arranged in parallel with plate (20), send
The right part of arch shaft (23) is located at the outside of rack (2), and installs and send arch driving wheel, and the outside setting of rack (2) is sent
Encircle a turntable (24), send arch turntable (24) and arch driving wheel is sent to be sequentially connected by conveyer belt (6)；
The slotting arch strip device includes upper mold (11), lower mold (8) and inserts arch shaft (14), inserts arch shaft (14)
End is inserted on rack (2), and arch kinematic link is inserted in the middle part setting for inserting arch shaft (14), is inserted under arch kinematic link
End is connected with the upper end of upper mold (11), and fixing chuck plate is arranged in the front of rack (2), is provided with limit channels on fixing chuck plate
(9), upper mold (11) is located in limit channels (9), and the right part for inserting arch shaft (14) is located at the outside of rack (2), and pacifies
Arch driving wheel is plugged, slotting arch turntable (17) of outside setting of rack (2), inserts arch turntable (17) and slotting arch driving wheel is logical
Cross conveyer belt (6) transmission connection；
The separator includes connecting rod (10), and the upper end setting hook (12) of connecting rod (10) links up with (12) and upper mold
(11) the oblique baffle on is used cooperatively, the lower end setting the first separating rotary shaft (19) of rack (2) and the second separating rotary shaft, and first point
From belt pulley, the belt pulley of connecting rod (10) and the first separating rotary shaft (19) are respectively set on shaft (19) and the second separating rotary shaft
It is connected by drawstring (7), the belt pulley of the first separating rotary shaft (19) and the belt pulley of the second separating rotary shaft pass through conveyer belt (6)
Transmission connection, middle part setting separation kinematic link (5) of the second separating rotary shaft separate upper end and the lower template of kinematic link (5)
The cross bar at middle part is connected, and spring (4) are arranged between the cross bar and fixed plate (18) of lower template.
2. small push according to claim 1 encircles an automatic insertion machine, which is characterized in that upper mold (11) and lower die
Tool (8) is domed, and the rear edge setting protrusion of upper mold (11) lower end, the forward position of lower mold (8) upper end is arranged raised.
3. small push according to claim 1 encircles an automatic insertion machine, which is characterized in that the upper end of plate (20) is set
Groove is set, push plate (21) is mounted on inside grooves, and the upper plane of push plate (21) is higher than the upper plane of plate (20).
4. small push according to claim 1 encircles an automatic insertion machine, which is characterized in that insert arch turntable (17) and
Send the side setting handle of arch turntable (24).
5. small push according to claim 1 encircles an automatic insertion machine, which is characterized in that the bottom of rack (2) is set
Set wheel (3).
6. small push according to claim 1 encircles an automatic insertion machine, which is characterized in that the rear end of rack (2) is set
Set handrail (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710757160.4A CN107439278B (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | Small push encircles an automatic insertion machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710757160.4A CN107439278B (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | Small push encircles an automatic insertion machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107439278A CN107439278A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN107439278B true CN107439278B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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ID=60494534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710757160.4A Active CN107439278B (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | Small push encircles an automatic insertion machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107439278B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526477B (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2024-06-04 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Arch canopy laminating machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2525774Y (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2002-12-18 | 刘恩福 | Multifunctional peanut seeder |
| CN101218880A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-16 | 长江大学 | Laminating method for seedling raising in dry land |
| CN201393510Y (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | 吴进元 | Equipment for producing single-disc mosquito incense |
| KR20100050626A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-14 | 김영미 | Method for planting aquatic plants using perforated wood |
| CN201700213U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-01-12 | 寿光市新世纪种苗有限公司 | Special grafted seedling arch shed |
| CN203378337U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-01-08 | 李国青 | Nutrition pot mould capable of being automatically separated |
| CN204518566U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-08-05 | 南阳理工学院 | Packed edible mushroom cultivating machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201710757160.4A patent/CN107439278B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2525774Y (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2002-12-18 | 刘恩福 | Multifunctional peanut seeder |
| CN101218880A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-16 | 长江大学 | Laminating method for seedling raising in dry land |
| KR20100050626A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-14 | 김영미 | Method for planting aquatic plants using perforated wood |
| CN201393510Y (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-02-03 | 吴进元 | Equipment for producing single-disc mosquito incense |
| CN201700213U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-01-12 | 寿光市新世纪种苗有限公司 | Special grafted seedling arch shed |
| CN203378337U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-01-08 | 李国青 | Nutrition pot mould capable of being automatically separated |
| CN204518566U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-08-05 | 南阳理工学院 | Packed edible mushroom cultivating machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107439278A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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