CN204837009U - Maize breeding is with handheld seeder - Google Patents
Maize breeding is with handheld seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204837009U CN204837009U CN201520537902.9U CN201520537902U CN204837009U CN 204837009 U CN204837009 U CN 204837009U CN 201520537902 U CN201520537902 U CN 201520537902U CN 204837009 U CN204837009 U CN 204837009U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- sowing
- shovel
- seeding
- feed supplement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a maize breeding is with handheld seeder, including feed hopper, seeding pipe, operating handle and seeding shovel, be provided with the feed supplement pipe on the seeding pipe, go up the movable mounting sack of getting the raw materials ready at the feed supplement pipe, be provided with the seeding controller on the seeding pipe of seeding shovel top, the seeding controller is through turning round the axle sleeve dress in driven shaft sleeve, and operator link and operating handle are installed to driven shaft sleeve's upper end, and the lower extreme is connected with support column and supporting baseplate, overlaps on the back shaft and is equipped with compression spring. The utility model discloses can realize convenience, swift feed supplement, both labour saving and time saving did not influence normal dibble seeding work again, can not only realize the blanking control of maize kind, saved the expenditure of agricultural, can control the depth of planting of maize kind moreover, had simple structure, convenient operation, with low costs, efficient, durable, characteristics that the suitability is strong, and application scope is wider, easily uses widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to the hand-held seeding apparatus of a kind of corn breeding.
Background technology
At present.The kind of the maize seed of China is implanted with manually sowing and mechanical planting two kinds of modes, manual sowing needs soil first to open up wasteland, realize the object of loosening the soil, and then bend over seed to be put into the plantation ditch originally put in order, finally in plantation ditch, cover soil again, type of seeding traditional is like this for sowing personnel, not only labour intensity is too large, needing often bends over to work easily makes the backbone of labourer occur bending and deformation, and very that control of the quantity of the maize seed of program request, usually be all by certain spacing, the maize seed of 3 ~ 4 is put into ditch with sensation, after sending sprouting Deng maize seed, thinning is carried out in the planting density according to maize seedling, the method of this program request needs a large amount of manpower and materials, the production cost of corn is high, in order to raise the efficiency, reduce labour intensity, market also there is different types of hand-held corn seeder, although farthest reduce the intensity of work, but all existing unified shortcoming of these corn seeders, its loading hopper is equipped with the limited space of maize seed, after maize seed program request completes, maize seed can only be added in the placed point to maize seed repeatedly, add seed cumbersome, be exactly the grain numerical control inaccuracy of a large amount of dibbler not only maize seed in addition, waste seed, blanking is difficult to control, and control the controlling organization of iblet, complex structure, not too practical, complex operation, not too convenient.Develop a kind of time saving and energy saving, simple to operation, cost is low, applicability is strong, applied widely, operating efficiency is high, to hold manageable corn breeding with hand-held seeding apparatus be desirability for durable in use, seeding quantity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, simple to operation, cost is low, applicability is strong, applied widely, operating efficiency is high, durable in use, seeding quantity holds the hand-held seeding apparatus of manageable corn breeding.
The purpose of this utility model realizes like this, comprise loading hopper, sowing pipe, operating grip and seed sowing shovel, sowing pipe is provided with feed supplement pipe, feed supplement pipe is movably installed with cloth bag of getting the raw materials ready, sowing pipe above seed sowing shovel is provided with sowing controller, one end of sowing controller is provided with turns round axle, turning round axle sleeve is contained in propeller shaft sleeve, propeller shaft sleeve is processed with the strip hole coordinating and turn round axle and pump, the upper end of propeller shaft sleeve is connected with operating grip by operator link, lower end is connected with support column, the bottom of support column is provided with for pushing up the support baseboard be pressed on bottom surface, back shaft is set with Compress Spring, the upper end of Compress Spring is connected with propeller shaft sleeve, lower end is connected with sliding axle.
The utility model is by arranging feed supplement pipe, sowing personnel cloth bag of getting the raw materials ready only is needed to back on the body, can realize conveniently, feed supplement efficiently, both time saving and energy saving, normal program request work is not affected yet, simultaneously, the sowing controller operation arranged smoothly, convenient, by sowing the rotation of controller and sowing the cooperation of pipe, the blanking that just can realize maize seed controls, not only the quantity of maize seed controls more accurate, strict quantitatively all the time, subtract oligospermous consumption, rational sowing, save the expenditure of agricultural, but also further can control the sowing depth of maize seed, this is practical, and newly also to have structure simple, easy to operate, cost is low, efficiency is high, durable in use, the feature that applicability is strong, the scope of application is wider, the user demand of wide farmers can be met, there is good economic worth and social value, be easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sowing controller;
In figure: 1-support baseboard, 2-support column, 3-sliding axle, 4-sows controller, 41-end cap, 42-sliding shaft core, 43-groove, 44-brace, 45-extension spring, 46-sleeve pipe, 5-propeller shaft sleeve, 6-operator link, 7-sows pipe, 8-operating grip, 9-loading hopper, 10-gets the raw materials ready cloth bag, 11-braces, 12-discharging opening, 13-flexible pipe, 14-feed supplement pipe, 15-Compress Spring, 16-U type frame, 17-jointed shaft, 18-shovels lid, and 19-shovels mouth, and 20-turns round axle.
Embodiment
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but limited the utility model never in any form, any change done based on the utility model training centre or improvement, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, the utility model comprises loading hopper 9, sowing pipe 7, operating grip 8 and seed sowing shovel, it is characterized in that: described sowing pipe 7 is provided with feed supplement pipe 14, feed supplement pipe 14 is movably installed with cloth bag 10 of getting the raw materials ready, sowing pipe 7 above seed sowing shovel is provided with sowing controller 4, one end of described sowing controller 4 is provided with turns round axle 20, turning round axle 20 is sleeved in propeller shaft sleeve 5, propeller shaft sleeve 5 is processed with the strip hole coordinating and turn round axle 20 and pump, the upper end of propeller shaft sleeve 5 is connected with operating grip 8 by operator link 6, lower end is connected with support column 2, the bottom of support column 2 is provided with for pushing up the support baseboard 1 be pressed on bottom surface, back shaft 2 is set with Compress Spring 15, the upper end of Compress Spring 15 is connected with propeller shaft sleeve 5, lower end is connected with sliding axle 3.
Further, described sowing controller 4 comprises the sleeve pipe 46 be arranged on sowing pipe 7 and the sliding shaft core 42 be contained in sleeve pipe 46, center on the upside of sliding shaft core 42 is processed with the groove 43 of arc, the two ends of sleeve pipe 46 are socketed with end cap 41, end cap 41 is fixed by screws on sliding shaft core 42, described end cap 41 is connected with and draws 45 springs, described extension spring 45 terminates on brace 44, described brace 44 is fixed on sowing pipe 7.
Further, described seed sowing shovel comprises the shovel mouth 19 having side direction discharging opening, the front end of shovel mouth 19 is provided with the shovel lid 18 for covering side direction discharging opening, described shovel mouth 19 is symmetrically arranged with U-shaped frame 16 with the junction of sowing pipe 7, and described shovel lid 18 passes through jointed shaft 17 hinge mounted on U-shaped frame 16.
Convenient in order to carry cloth bag, described in get the raw materials ready on cloth bag 10 and be installed with two braces 11, the bottom of cloth bag 10 of getting the raw materials ready is provided with phase discharging opening 12, and described discharging opening 12 is connected by flexible pipe 13 with between feed supplement pipe 14.
Further, described end cap 41 and sleeve pipe 46 junction suitable for reading in be provided with hairbrush circle, be in order to avoid sliding shaft core 42 occurs the phenomenon of card seed in the process of rotating, the hairbrush circle of setting can dial maize seed unnecessary on gear groove 43, further controls the seeding quantity of maize seed.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: fill it up with maize seed by loading hopper 9 and in cloth bag 10 of getting the raw materials ready, and cloth bag 10 of getting the raw materials ready is backed on the body, when needs program request maize seed, support baseboard 1 top bottom support column 2 is pressed on bottom surface, down pressing operation handle 8, the axle 20 of turning round now be connected with propeller shaft sleeve 5 is subject to the power that operating grip 8 presses down, and rotate, both end cap 41 and movable mandrel 42 can have been made thus to overturn 180 °, realize groove 43 sowing pipe 7 under turn over, make to drop into simple grain maize seed on groove 43 to fall along sowing pipe 7, now, shovel mouth 19 be close off by shovel lid 18, maize seed is blocked and is existed bottom sowing pipe 7, when operating grip 8 presses down, support bar 2 is when driving seed sowing shovel to move down, shovel mouth 19 inserts in soil, now U-shaped frame 16 pushes up pressure on the ground, operator's driven forward operating grip 8, shovel lid 18 can be opened, the side direction discharging opening of maize seed through shoveling mouth 19 falls into soil, complete the work of program request, then unclamp operation handle 8, Compress Spring 15 on support bar 2 pops up reset and extension spring 45 and pulls and turn round axle 20 and drive end cap 41 and movable mandrel 42 to reset, and seed sowing shovel is pulled out from soil, after seed sowing shovel is extracted, namely the sowing that can be next time is prepared.
Claims (5)
1. the hand-held seeding apparatus of corn breeding, comprise loading hopper (9), sowing pipe (7), operating grip (8) and seed sowing shovel, it is characterized in that: described sowing pipe (7) is provided with feed supplement pipe (14), feed supplement pipe (14) is movably installed with cloth bag of getting the raw materials ready (10), sowing pipe (7) above seed sowing shovel is provided with sowing controller (4), one end of described sowing controller (4) is provided with turns round axle (20), turning round axle (20) is sleeved in propeller shaft sleeve (5), propeller shaft sleeve (5) is processed with cooperation and turns round the strip hole that axle (20) pumps, the upper end of described propeller shaft sleeve (5) is connected with operating grip (8) by operator link (6), lower end is connected with support column (2), the bottom of support column (2) is provided with for pushing up the support baseboard (1) be pressed on bottom surface, described back shaft (2) is set with Compress Spring (15), the upper end of Compress Spring (15) is connected with propeller shaft sleeve (5), lower end is connected with sliding axle (3).
2. the hand-held seeding apparatus of a kind of corn breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sowing controller (4) comprises the sleeve pipe (46) be arranged in sowing pipe (7) and the sliding shaft core (42) be contained in sleeve pipe (46), the center of sliding shaft core (42) upside is processed with the groove (43) of arc, the two ends of sleeve pipe (46) are socketed with end cap (41), end cap (41) is fixed by screws on sliding shaft core (42), described end cap (41) is connected with extension spring (45), described extension spring (45) terminate on brace (44), described brace (44) is fixed in sowing pipe (7).
3. the hand-held seeding apparatus of a kind of corn breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed sowing shovel comprises the shovel mouth (19) having side direction discharging opening, the front end of shovel mouth (19) is provided with the shovel lid (18) for covering side direction discharging opening, the junction that described shovel mouth (19) manage (7) with sowing is symmetrically arranged with U-shaped frame (16), and described shovel covers (18) by jointed shaft (17) hinge mounted on U-shaped frame (16).
4. the hand-held seeding apparatus of a kind of corn breeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in get the raw materials ready on cloth bag (10) and be installed with two braces (11), the bottom of cloth bag of getting the raw materials ready (10) is provided with phase discharging opening (12), is connected by flexible pipe (13) between described discharging opening (12) with feed supplement pipe (14).
5. the hand-held seeding apparatus of a kind of corn breeding according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described end cap (41) and sleeve pipe (46) junction suitable for reading in be provided with hairbrush circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520537902.9U CN204837009U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Maize breeding is with handheld seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520537902.9U CN204837009U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Maize breeding is with handheld seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204837009U true CN204837009U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
Family
ID=54727626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520537902.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204837009U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Maize breeding is with handheld seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204837009U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107852932A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-03-30 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator with auxiliary bore spine |
| CN108124569A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling of piston tube drawing liquid and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator |
| CN112273006A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Handheld simple and easy maize disseminator |
-
2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201520537902.9U patent/CN204837009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107852932A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-03-30 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator with auxiliary bore spine |
| CN108124569A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-08 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of sprinkling of piston tube drawing liquid and bore spine gardens fertilizer applicator |
| CN112273006A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Handheld simple and easy maize disseminator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 |