CN107433536A - A kind of mesopore positioning and the clamp structure clamped - Google Patents
A kind of mesopore positioning and the clamp structure clamped Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107433536A CN107433536A CN201710717488.3A CN201710717488A CN107433536A CN 107433536 A CN107433536 A CN 107433536A CN 201710717488 A CN201710717488 A CN 201710717488A CN 107433536 A CN107433536 A CN 107433536A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- alignment pin
- rounded washers
- screw
- enclosed
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of positioning of mesopore and the clamp structure clamped, described base is flange plate structure form, the bottom of alignment pin is arranged in the centre bore of base, spring is arranged in the centre bore of base and the top surface of spring is withstood on the bottom surface of alignment pin, depression bar is arranged on by rotating shaft in the square groove of base, lower rounded washers are enclosed on screw and lower rounded washers bottom surface is withstood on the top surface of depression bar, upper rounded washers are arranged in the arc groove of lower rounded washers and upper rounded washers are enclosed on screw, screw afterbody is arranged in the screwed hole of base and screw passes through the through hole on depression bar, part is installed on the top surface of base and part is enclosed on alignment pin, pressure head is enclosed on alignment pin and pressure head bottom surface is withstood on the top surface of part, galvanized iron sheet is mounted by means of bolts on the external cylindrical surface of base.Present invention may apply to any process equipment, will not take machining area space;Low with manufacturing cost, convenient mounting and clamping, positioning and clamping precision is high, the features such as long lifespan.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of clamp art, and in particular to a kind of mesopore positioning and the clamp structure clamped.
Background technology
Precision component is much all positioned with hole, and particularly some precision are high, and the part more than manufacturing procedure needs to position with hole.
Aperture for positioning more than aperture 8mm, can be that oil pressure positions pin inner support hole wall and locks part, the shortcomings that the mechanism
It is fixture cost height, and equipment itself have to be equipped with oil circuit;Can to inner bore of part apply pressure, cause local stress deformation and
Impression, fixture retaining element power are the vectors of circumferencial direction, can cause axially position error.For positioning below aperture 4-8mm
Aperture, general at present to use screw locking, inevitable part scratches, and positioning precision is not high, and clamping step is cumbersome, and screw holds
Easy fracture/cunning tooth etc. problem points.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of mesopore positioning and folder for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Tight clamp structure, it goes for any process equipment, and equipment does not need oil pressure/baric systerm, will not take processing district
Domain space;Low with manufacturing cost, convenient mounting and clamping, positioning and clamping precision is high, the features such as long lifespan;Particularly for positioning
There is unrivaled advantage during the 4-8mm parts of aperture.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of mesopore positioning and the clamp structure clamped, wherein:Including base, spring, screw, depression bar, lower rounded washers,
Upper rounded washers, pressure head, galvanized iron sheet and alignment pin, described base are flange plate structure form, the bottom of described alignment pin
In the centre bore of base, described spring is arranged in the centre bore of base and the top surface of spring withstands on the bottom of alignment pin
On face, described depression bar is arranged on by rotating shaft in the square groove of base, and described lower rounded washers are enclosed on screw and lower circle
Packing ring bottom surface is withstood on the top surface of depression bar, and described upper rounded washers are arranged in the arc groove of lower rounded washers and upper circle
Packing ring is enclosed on screw, and described screw afterbody is arranged in the screwed hole of base and screw is by the through hole on depression bar, described
Base top surface on part is installed and part is enclosed on alignment pin, described pressure head is enclosed on alignment pin and pressure head bottom surface is pushed up
On the top surface of part, described galvanized iron sheet is mounted by means of bolts on the external cylindrical surface of base.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the concrete measure taken also includes:
Above-mentioned pressure head is made up of cover plate, pin and pressing plate, and described cover plate is fixedly mounted on pressing plate by two pins
On, described cover plate is the disc structure form with rectangle gap, and pressing plate is the structure with rectangular channel.Square on described cover plate
Shape gap and the rectangle gap position consistency on pressing plate.
Above-mentioned depression bar is provided with rectangular channel.
The bottom surface of above-mentioned base is provided with cylindrical boss.
Cover plate on above-mentioned pressure head is made using 45 steel and passes through modifier treatment.
Pressing plate on above-mentioned pressure head is made using brass.
Above-mentioned alignment pin is made using 40Cr and by quenching and temper.
Alignment pin in the invention is provided simultaneously with the function of positioning and compress, and cylinder is matched somebody with somebody with base precision at alignment pin two
Close, coordinate at one with part and complete part positioning;Alignment pin has seal face at two to coordinate and pressing plate cooperation compressing component with depression bar.
The present invention is applied to any process equipment, is positioned especially suitable for more than 4mm small-bores part and fixed.The fixture
Clamping precision is high, is a kind of perfect clamp structure of part machining small positioning.Base evolution groove, possesses integrated hold-down mechanism;
Perimeter is laid out screwed hole, and use is to save fixture flange components.Centre hole of base coordinates alignment pin to slide and ensures to determine
Position pin position degree;There are the cylinder of two and base engagement on alignment pin, wherein being the cylinder of mating parts positioning at one, separately
There is cylinder at one to be used for part positioning and guiding, separately there is keyway at two to be used for and compress block cooperation.Spring is in pin bottom, mainly
It is to make pin increase by elastic force to reset.
The advantage of the invention is that it is following some:
(1) evolution groove can integrate hold-down mechanism in the case where reducing space and occupying on base, mitigate fixture and weigh in itself
Amount;Base integrates flange hole and also saves fixture parts, reduces clamp weight, reduces fixture height, improves clamp precision.Base
Integrated positioning centre bore, the positioning center hole and the processing of the procedure of body one, main advantage is that machining accuracy is higher;
(2) two faces of cylinder of positioning pin directly can coordinate with body positioning hole, and simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low;Pin
For the face of cylinder at two with the cooperation of body central positioning hole at two, ensure to match somebody with somebody while the mechanism reduces cylindricity manufacture difficulty
Precision is closed, while compression can be coordinated, it is compact-sized and there is no consumable accessory.At other one with product coordinate the face of cylinder and with
Upper two faces of cylinder are while grinding forms, and cylindricity is fine, so pack the Positioning Precision Control of fixture in 0.01mm
Within;
(3) compressing structure of the respective outer side edges is fairly simple, and intensity is preferable, can bear maximum 50N/M torsion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure shaft side figure of base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of base of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A structure sectional views of base of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure top view of depression bar of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the C-C structure sectional views of depression bar of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural blast view of pressure head of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of galvanized iron sheet of the present invention.
Reference therein is:Base 1, spring 2, screw 3, depression bar 4, lower rounded washers 5, upper rounded washers 6, part
7th, pressure head 8, cover plate 81, pin 82, pressing plate 83, galvanized iron sheet 9, alignment pin 10.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of mesopore positioning and the clamp structure clamped, wherein:Including base 1, spring 2, screw 3, depression bar 4, lower circle
Packing ring 5, upper rounded washers 6, pressure head 8, galvanized iron sheet 9 and alignment pin 10, described base 1 is flange plate structure form, described
The bottom of alignment pin 10 is arranged in the centre bore of base 1, and described spring 2 is arranged in the centre bore of base 1 and spring 2
Top surface is withstood on the bottom surface of alignment pin 10, and described depression bar 4 is arranged on by rotating shaft in the square groove of base 1, described lower circle
Packing ring 5 is enclosed on screw 3 and the bottom surface of lower rounded washers 5 is withstood on the top surface of depression bar 4, and described upper rounded washers 6 are arranged on down
In the arc groove of rounded washers 5 and upper rounded washers 6 are enclosed on screw 3, and the described afterbody of screw 3 is arranged on the spiral shell of base 1
In pit and screw 3 is by the through hole on depression bar 4, is provided with part 7 on the top surface of described base 1 and part 7 is enclosed on positioning
On pin 10, described pressure head 8 is enclosed on alignment pin 10 and the bottom surface of pressure head 8 is withstood on the top surface of part 7, and described galvanized iron sheet 9 is logical
Bolt is crossed to be fixedly mounted on the external cylindrical surface of base 1.
In embodiment, pressure head 8 is made up of cover plate 81, pin 82 and pressing plate 83, and described cover plate 81 passes through two pins 82
It is fixedly mounted on pressing plate 83, described cover plate 81 and pressing plate 83 are all the disc structure form with rectangle gap, described lid
Rectangle gap on plate 81 and the rectangle gap position consistency on pressing plate 83.
In embodiment, depression bar 4 is provided with rectangular channel.
In embodiment, the bottom surface of base 1 is provided with cylindrical boss.
In embodiment, the cover plate 81 on pressure head 8 uses 45 steel to be made and passes through modifier treatment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, the protection of the present invention should be regarded as
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mesopore positioning and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), spring (2), screw (3), pressure
Bar (4), lower rounded washers (5), upper rounded washers (6), pressure head (8), galvanized iron sheet (9) and alignment pin (10), described base (1)
For flange plate structure form, the bottom of described alignment pin (10) is arranged in the centre bore of base (1), described spring (2)
In the centre bore of base (1) and the top surface of spring (2) is withstood on the bottom surface of alignment pin (10), and described depression bar (4) is logical
Rotating shaft is crossed in the square groove of base (1), described lower rounded washers (5) are enclosed on screw (3) and lower rounded washers (5) bottom
Face is withstood on the top surface of depression bar (4), described upper rounded washers (6) be arranged on lower rounded washers (5) arc groove in and on
Rounded washers (6) are enclosed on screw (3), and described screw (3) afterbody is arranged in the screwed hole of base (1) and screw (3) is logical
The through hole crossed on depression bar (4), part (7) is installed on the top surface of described base (1) and part (7) is enclosed on alignment pin (10)
On, described pressure head (8) is enclosed on alignment pin (10) and pressure head (8) bottom surface is withstood on the top surface of part (7), described galvanized iron sheet
(9) it is mounted by means of bolts on the external cylindrical surface of base (1).
2. a kind of mesopore positioning according to claim 1 and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Described pressure head
(8) it is made up of cover plate (81), pin (82) and pressing plate (83), described cover plate (81) is fixedly mounted on by two pins (82)
On pressing plate (83), described cover plate (81) and pressing plate (83) are all the disc structure form with rectangle gap, described cover plate
(81) the rectangle gap on and the rectangle gap position consistency on pressing plate (83).
3. a kind of mesopore positioning according to claim 1 and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Described depression bar
(4) it is provided with rectangular channel.
4. a kind of mesopore positioning according to claim 1 and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Described base
(1) bottom surface is provided with cylindrical boss.
5. a kind of mesopore positioning according to claim 2 and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Described pressure head
(8) cover plate (81) on is made using 45 steel and passes through modifier treatment.
6. a kind of mesopore positioning according to claim 2 and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Described pressure head
(8) pressing plate (83) on is made using brass.
7. a kind of mesopore positioning according to claim 1 and the clamp structure clamped, it is characterised in that:Described alignment pin
(10) it is made and by quenching and temper using 40Cr.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710717488.3A CN107433536B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Clamp structure for positioning and clamping center hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710717488.3A CN107433536B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Clamp structure for positioning and clamping center hole |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107433536A true CN107433536A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
CN107433536B CN107433536B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
Family
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CN201710717488.3A Active CN107433536B (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | Clamp structure for positioning and clamping center hole |
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CN (1) | CN107433536B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109794879A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-24 | 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 | Fixture is detected for the limit of bearing block class part, quick change |
CN112179286A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏瑞尔隆盛叶轮科技有限公司 | Clamp special for GOM three-dimensional optical scanner |
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GB683981A (en) * | 1950-08-31 | 1952-12-10 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Improvements in chucks |
CN201357321Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-09 | 潍坊盛瑞动力机械科技有限公司 | Fixture for machining flywheel housing |
CN202861826U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-10 | 芜湖永裕汽车工业有限公司 | Fixture used for rough milling and finish milling of engine camshaft bearing cap undersurface |
CN103801952A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 洛阳东方动力机械有限公司 | Positioning fixture for hole machining |
CN105364603A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Novel spring set automatic positioning combined mechanism and positioning method thereof |
CN207289880U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏瑞尔隆盛叶轮科技有限公司 | A kind of mesoporous positioning and the clamp structure clamped |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201710717488.3A patent/CN107433536B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB683981A (en) * | 1950-08-31 | 1952-12-10 | Dunlop Rubber Co | Improvements in chucks |
CN201357321Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-09 | 潍坊盛瑞动力机械科技有限公司 | Fixture for machining flywheel housing |
CN202861826U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-10 | 芜湖永裕汽车工业有限公司 | Fixture used for rough milling and finish milling of engine camshaft bearing cap undersurface |
CN103801952A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 洛阳东方动力机械有限公司 | Positioning fixture for hole machining |
CN105364603A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | Novel spring set automatic positioning combined mechanism and positioning method thereof |
CN207289880U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏瑞尔隆盛叶轮科技有限公司 | A kind of mesoporous positioning and the clamp structure clamped |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109794879A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-05-24 | 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 | Fixture is detected for the limit of bearing block class part, quick change |
CN109794879B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2023-10-10 | 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 | Limiting and quick-changing detection clamp for bearing seat type parts |
CN112179286A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏瑞尔隆盛叶轮科技有限公司 | Clamp special for GOM three-dimensional optical scanner |
CN112179286B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-12-21 | 江苏瑞尔隆盛叶轮科技有限公司 | Clamp special for GOM three-dimensional optical scanner |
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