CN1074093A - A kind of carp fooder additive and method for making - Google Patents
A kind of carp fooder additive and method for making Download PDFInfo
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- CN1074093A CN1074093A CN92100219A CN92100219A CN1074093A CN 1074093 A CN1074093 A CN 1074093A CN 92100219 A CN92100219 A CN 92100219A CN 92100219 A CN92100219 A CN 92100219A CN 1074093 A CN1074093 A CN 1074093A
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- additive
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- vitamin
- chloride
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of prescription and method for making thereof of carp fooder additive.The invention provides a kind of carp fooder additive that is rich in mineral matter and vitamin, select for use 10 kinds of feed grade mineral raw materials to close and secondary is mixed and made into mineral additive through trace element premix, again 13 kinds of vitamin raw materials are made No. one, multidimensional that is enclosed with alkaline spacer and No. two two kinds of vitamin(e) supplements of multidimensional that are enclosed with acid spacer respectively, then above-mentioned mineral additive and vitamin(e) supplement are dropped into mixed feed simultaneously and mix use, the weightening finish multiple of carp, survival rate and mixed feed saving amount all are significantly improved economic benefit and obvious social benefit.
Description
The present invention is a kind of prescription and production method thereof of carp fooder additive.
In order to satisfy the demand of human lives, have and when aqiuculrue and fish culture in net pen, throw in all feeds and additive thereof, to improve the output of fish to edible carp.Existing carp fooder additive such as Beijing aquatic products carp fooder additive, sneak into bait throw in breed fish after, though can improve the output of carp, also undesirable at the aspects such as survival rate, weightening finish multiple and bait saving situation of carp.
The problems referred to above at the prior art existence, the objective of the invention is to, a kind of carp fooder additive and production method thereof that is rich in mineral matter and vitamin is provided, after this additive and common bait is used, can increase substantially carp output, save feed greatly, reduce the cost of breeding fish, further meet the need of market.
Because the content difference of each component is bigger in the additive, the variation that the component that has may produce matter after directly contacting, so in concrete the production, respectively mineral matter (inorganic salts) and vitamin(e) supplement are carried out mixing by its prescription institute expense again and adding use after the necessary processing.Its concrete technical scheme is: select 10 kinds of feed grade industrial chemicals for use, contain 13 kinds of effective compositions that add and be processed into mineral additive; Select for use 13 kinds of vitamin raw materials to carry out the special vitamin(e) supplement of being processed into again; At last the mineral additive that makes is mixed use with vitamin(e) supplement with feed.
10 kinds of feed grade mineral raw materials are selected in the preparation of mineral matter (inorganic salts) additive for use, and the consumption of its each component is when adding 100 kilograms of compound feed for carps:
Ferrous sulfate 20-50g
Manganese sulfate 2-10g
Zinc sulfate 5-15g
KI 0.05-0.10g
Cobalt chloride 0.001-0.005g
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 500-1500g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 400-450g
Sodium chloride 100-200g
Magnesium chloride 100-300g
Concrete two steps of preparation time-division carry out: the first step is that trace element premix closes.Because the additive capacity of several materials such as cobalt chloride, KI, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate is too little, stir if directly add to mix in the whole additive, be difficult to make them in additive, to be evenly distributed, so they must be carried out premixed.Be about to several materials such as cobalt chloride, KI, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate mix with a spot of calcium monohydrogen phosphate by prescription institute expense and insert stir in the mixer stand-by; Second step was that secondary mixes.Promptly according to prescription institute expense, with ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate (deduction gives consumption when mixing), mixer is inserted in mixing such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride and magnesium chloride, making it to mix and get final product with giving mixed trace element, its uniformity should reach ten thousand/more than.
The preparation of vitamin(e) supplement is also carried out in two steps.Because often exist anti-effect short of money between the various vitamins, promptly may produce reaction each other, reduce even disappearance thereby make to tire, then must adopt spacer to this a part of vitamin, it is not directly contacted mutually.Because the chemical property difference of various vitamins, being adapted at of having deposited under the acid condition, and the alkaline environment that is suitable for that has is preserved, and therefore it is divided into two big classes, and its biostearin that is adapted at the sour environment preservation is made spacer with soy meal; Then adopt calcium monohydrogen phosphate to make spacer its biostearin that is adapted at the alkaline environment preservation.Its latter claims multidimensional No. one, and the former claims multidimensional No. two.13 kinds of raw materials are selected in the preparation of vitamin(e) supplement for use, and the consumption of its 100 kilograms of required interpolation each components of compound feed for carps is:
VB
120-30mg
VB
250-150mg
VB
61000-2000mg
Nicotinic acid 4000-9000mg
Calcium pantothenate 200-600mg
Biotin 100-200mg
Choline Chloride 50-150g
Inositol 20-60g
VC 2-8g
VE 10-50g
VK
30.5-15g
VA 10-50 million international units
VD
3The 5-15 million international units
The preparation that No. one, multidimensional: at first add the calcium monohydrogen phosphate pulvis with NaOH, demarcate its PH and reach 9-9.5 as spacer, then several vitamins such as VB, VB, calcium pantothenate, Choline Chloride, VK, VA, VD are mixed stirring respectively separately in the ratio of its prescription consumption with spacer, and then the various vitamins mixing stirrings that superscribe spacer are got final product;
The preparation that No. two, multidimensional: at first with after its pH value of demarcation reaches 4-5 in the hydrochloric acid adding soy meal, again will be by the load weighted VB of formula rate, nicotinic acid, biotin, inositol, several raw materials such as VC mix stirring respectively separately with it, and then the each component mixing that will superscribe spacer is stirred and got final product.
More than No. two, No. one, multidimensional and the multidimensional of prepared mineral matter (inorganic salts) additive and vitamin(e) supplement, must add simultaneously to mix in the compound feed for carps according to the prescription consumption during use and use, can reach and give the phase effect.
Evidence, after adopting carp fooder additive provided by the present invention to be used for net cage and aqiuculrue, compare with the carp fooder additive that uses Beijing aquatic products institute, carp weightening finish multiple improves 1-3 times, 1 kilogram of fish is saved feed consumption 0.1-0.3 kilogram, and output increases 30-40%.Concrete technical indicator comparable situation is listed as follows:
Test site is produced one kilogram of fish comparison and is increased comparison according to volume increase according to comparison according to what exceed
Save the heavy multiple (%) of feed (Kg)
0.15 3 times 36.76% in this institute pond
0.3 3.04 times 30.4% in Tongren net cage
Embodiment one, many good fortune of fish carp fooder additive and method for making
Add in 100 kilograms of compound feed for carps additive therefors, 10 kinds of feed grade mineral materials raw materials and the consumption thereof selected for use are:
Ferrous sulfate 25g
Copper sulphate 1.2g
Manganese sulfate 8g
Zinc sulfate 8g
KI 0.08g
Cobalt chloride 0.004g
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1000g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 416g
Sodium chloride 150g
Magnesium chloride 200g
13 kinds of vitamin raw materials and the consumption thereof selected for use in this additive are:
VB
1250mg
VB
2100mg
VB
61500mg
Nicotinic acid 7000mg
Calcium pantothenate 400mg
Biotin 150mg
Choline Chloride 100g
Inositol 40g
VC 5g
VE 30g
VK
30.5g
VA 30 million international units
VD
310 million international units
The preparation of mineral additive part is carried out in two steps, the first step is that trace element premix closes, with cobalt chloride, KI, copper sulphate, several materials such as manganese sulfate drop in the mixer in the lump according to prescription institute's expense and 10 gram left and right sides calcium monohydrogen phosphates and mix; Second step was pressed prescription institute expense again with ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, (deducting the consumption that gives when mixing), potassium dihydrogen phosphate, insert mixer after the mixing such as sodium chloride and magnesium chloride, make it to stir and carry out secondary and mix, treat during mixing that its uniformity reaches ten thousand/above getting final product with premixed trace element.
The preparation of vitamin(e) supplement is also carried out in two steps.At first prepare multidimensional No. one, add the calcium monohydrogen phosphate pulvis with NaOH, demarcate its PH and reach 9-9.5 as spacer, then with VB, VB, calcium pantothenate, Choline Chloride, several vitamins such as VK, VA, VD mix stirring respectively separately by the prescription consumption with spacer, and then the various vitamin mixing and stirring that superscribe spacer are got final product; Prepare multidimensional then No. two, after its pH value of demarcation reaches 4-5 in the hydrochloric acid adding soy meal, again will be by the load weighted VB of prescription, nicotinic acid, biotin, inositol, several raw materials such as VC mix stirring with it separately respectively, and the each component mixing and stirring that will superscribe spacer then gets final product.
At last No. one, multidimensional, the multidimensional of above prepared mineral matter (inorganic salts) additive and vitamin(e) supplement being added simultaneously 100 kilograms of compound feed for carps for No. two can throw in and breed fish.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of carp fooder additive is made up of mineral raw material and vitamin, it is characterized in that:
A, 10 kinds of feed grade mineral raw materials selecting for use by adding 100 kilograms of its consumptions of mixed feed are:
Ferrous sulfate 20-50g
Copper sulphate 0.5-2.0g
Manganese sulfate 2-10g
Zinc sulfate 5-15g
KI 0.05-0.1g
Cobalt chloride 0.001-0.005g
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 500-1500g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 400-450g
Sodium chloride 100-200g
Magnesium chloride 100-300g
B, 13 kinds of vitamins selecting for use, by adding 100 kilograms of mixed feeds, its consumption is:
VB
120-30mg
VB
250-150mg
VB
61000-2000mg
Nicotinic acid 4000-9000mg
Calcium pantothenate 200-600mg
Biotin 100-200mg
Choline Chloride 50-150g
Inositol 20-60g
VC 2-8g
VE 10-50g
VK
30.5-1.5g
VA 10-50 million international units
VD
3The 5-15 million international units
2, according to the described additive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: select for use 10 kinds of feed grade mineral raw materials to be by adding 100 kilograms of its consumptions of mixed feed:
Ferrous sulfate 25g
Copper sulphate 1.2g
Manganese sulfate 8g
Zinc sulfate 8g
KI 0.08g
Cobalt chloride 0.004g
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1000g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 416g
Sodium chloride 150g
Magnesium chloride 200g
3, according to the described additive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: 13 kinds of selected vitamins by adding 100 kilograms of its consumptions of mixed feed are:
VB
1250mg
VB
2100mg
VB
61500mg
Nicotinic acid 7000mg
Calcium pantothenate 400mg
Biotin 150mg
Choline Chloride 100g
Inositol 40g
VC 5g
VE 30g
VK
30.5g
VA 30 million international units
VD
310 million international units
4, a kind of method for making of carp fooder additive is to select for use mineral raw material to make through mixing stirring with vitamin, and its technical characterictic is:
The less cobalt chloride of consumption in a, the 10 kinds of feed grade mineral matters will selecting for use, KI, copper sulphate, several materials such as manganese sulfate stir with a spot of calcium monohydrogen phosphate by prescription institute expense, give mixing; By the prescription consumption, with ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate carries out the secondary mixing and makes mineral additive with the trace element that gives mixing again after sodium chloride and magnesium chloride mix again;
B, add the calcium monohydrogen phosphate pulvis, demarcate its PH and reach behind the 9-9.5 as spacer, with VB with NaOH
1, VB
2, calcium pantothenate, Choline Chloride, VK
3, VA, VD
3, wait by its prescription consumption, mix stirring with spacer separately respectively, with the various vitamin mixing and stirring that superscribe spacer, make multidimensional No. one again;
C, with hydrochloric acid add demarcate its PH in the soy meal and reach 4-5 after, will be by the load weighted VB of prescription consumption
6, nicotinic acid, biotin, inositol, several raw materials such as VC mix stirring with demarcation bean powder well separately respectively, and the each component that will superscribe the spacer bean powder then mixes, and stirs and makes multidimensional No. two;
D, with No. one, the above-mentioned mineral additive that makes and multidimensional, No. two whiles of multidimensional are mixed use with mixed feed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN92100219A CN1074093A (en) | 1992-01-11 | 1992-01-11 | A kind of carp fooder additive and method for making |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN92100219A CN1074093A (en) | 1992-01-11 | 1992-01-11 | A kind of carp fooder additive and method for making |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1074093A true CN1074093A (en) | 1993-07-14 |
Family
ID=4938441
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CN92100219A Pending CN1074093A (en) | 1992-01-11 | 1992-01-11 | A kind of carp fooder additive and method for making |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101218960B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2011-08-24 | 中山大学 | Compound premix capable of improving content of Chinese idle muscle protein |
CN101301033B (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2011-08-24 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Technique for formulating feed added with protein powder of porcine corpuscle for adult fish of cyprinoid |
CN102396653A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-04-04 | 广东碧德生物科技有限公司 | Granulated feed for procypris rabaudi |
CN103704531A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 防城港市宇洋科技开发有限责任公司 | Calcium supplement for aquaculture and preparation method of calcium supplement |
CN105265793A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 淄博永辰环境影响评价有限公司 | Method for preparing animal nutrition feed |
-
1992
- 1992-01-11 CN CN92100219A patent/CN1074093A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101301033B (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2011-08-24 | 山东六和集团有限公司 | Technique for formulating feed added with protein powder of porcine corpuscle for adult fish of cyprinoid |
CN101218960B (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2011-08-24 | 中山大学 | Compound premix capable of improving content of Chinese idle muscle protein |
CN102396653A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-04-04 | 广东碧德生物科技有限公司 | Granulated feed for procypris rabaudi |
CN103704531A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 防城港市宇洋科技开发有限责任公司 | Calcium supplement for aquaculture and preparation method of calcium supplement |
CN103704531B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2015-05-27 | 防城港市宇洋科技开发有限责任公司 | Calcium supplement for aquaculture and preparation method of calcium supplement |
CN105265793A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 淄博永辰环境影响评价有限公司 | Method for preparing animal nutrition feed |
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