CN107397939A - 一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方 - Google Patents

一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方 Download PDF

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CN107397939A
CN107397939A CN201710664500.9A CN201710664500A CN107397939A CN 107397939 A CN107397939 A CN 107397939A CN 201710664500 A CN201710664500 A CN 201710664500A CN 107397939 A CN107397939 A CN 107397939A
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张愿
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种中药配方,更具体地说是涉及一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方;由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志28份、酸枣仁25份、珍珠母8份、僵蚕8份、姜黄8份、白芍8份、肉桂8份、玄参8份、黄芪12份、灵芝12份、刺五加12份、枸杞子25份、桑葚25份、合欢皮25份、核桃仁25份、藿香15份、橘核8份、川贝母8份、佩兰8份、杜仲8份、鸡内金15份、鹿角霜10份、枇杷叶10份、木香10份、莲子10份、地黄10份、首乌藤8份、葛根8份、野菊花8份、南沙参8份;以滋阴降火、补中益气、调养气血、宁志安神为治疗原则,进行辨证配伍组方,从而达到治疗的目的;具有疗效显著、治愈率高、无副作用的优点。

Description

一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药配方,更具体地说是涉及一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方。
背景技术
神经衰弱是一种以脑和躯体功能衰弱为主的神经症,以易于兴奋,又易于疲劳为特征,常伴有紧张、烦恼、易激惹等情绪症状及肌肉紧张性疼痛、睡眠障碍等生理功能紊乱症状。临床表现为病人白天经常瞌睡、困倦、乏力、嗜睡,而夜间则失眠、多梦,失去了正常人的兴奋与抑制时间规律。有研究表明,工作、学习过度紧张忙乱,休息和睡眠无规律,工作压力大,身体处于亚健康状态以及情绪不稳定等,是引起神经衰弱的主要原因。
西医治疗神经衰弱主要依赖安定等安眠镇静剂对症治疗,但这些药物在安全性和依赖性方面存在缺陷,副作用比较大,容易形成成瘾性、耐药性,故不宜长时间服用。中医药治疗神经衰弱的药物较多,但良莠不齐,即使是较为畅销的安神补脑液,其抗神经衰弱的疗效也很一般。
发明内容
本发明的目的是,提供一种疗效显著、治愈率高的用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方。
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案是,一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方,其特征是,由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志25-30份、酸枣仁20-30份、珍珠母5-10份、僵蚕5-10份、姜黄5-10份、白芍5-10份、肉桂5-10份、玄参5-10份、黄芪8-15份、灵芝8-15份、刺五加8-15份、枸杞子20-30份、桑葚20-30份、合欢皮20-30份、核桃仁20-30份、藿香10-20份、橘核5-10份、川贝母5-10份、佩兰5-10份、杜仲5-10份、鸡内金10-20份、鹿角霜8-12份、枇杷叶8-12份、木香8-12份、莲子8-12份、地黄(生地)8-12份、首乌藤5-10份、葛根5-10份、野菊花5-10份、南沙参5-10份。
优选地,一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方,其特征是,由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志28份、酸枣仁25份、珍珠母8份、僵蚕8份、姜黄8份、白芍8份、肉桂8份、玄参8份、黄芪12份、灵芝12份、刺五加12份、枸杞子25份、桑葚25份、合欢皮25份、核桃仁25份、藿香15份、橘核8份、川贝母8份、佩兰8份、杜仲8份、鸡内金15份、鹿角霜10份、枇杷叶10份、木香10份、莲子10份、地黄(生地)10份、首乌藤8份、葛根8份、野菊花8份、南沙参8份。
称取好上述中药原料放入容器中,加水没过药面,浸泡20—30分钟,再加水没过药面5—8厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸腾前用武火煎煮,沸腾后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;第二次煎煮时,加水没过药面5—8厘米,用武火进行煎煮,水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;两次煎煮取汁,每天一剂,分三次服完。
远志:味苦、辛,性温;归心、肾、肺经;具有宁心安神,祛痰止咳,消肿止痛之功效。
酸枣仁:味甘、酸,性平;归肝、胆、心经;具有养心补肝,宁心安神,敛汗,生津之功效。
珍珠母:味咸,性寒;归肝、心经;具有平肝潜阳,安神定惊,清肝明目之功效。
僵蚕:味咸、辛,性平;归肝、肺、胃经;具有息风定惊,化痰散结之功效。
姜黄:味苦、辛,性温;归肝经;具有破血行气,通经止痛之功效。
白芍:味苦、酸,性微寒;归肝、脾经;具有养血和营,柔肝止痛,平抑肝阳之功效。
肉桂:味辛、甘,性大热;归肾、脾、心、肝经;具有补火助阳,引火归元,散寒止痛,温经通脉之功效。
玄参:味苦、甘、咸,性微寒;归肺、胃、肾经;具有清热凉血,滋阴降火,解毒散结之功效。
黄芪:味甘、性温;归肺、脾经;具有补益脾肺,固表止汗,利尿消肿,托毒敛疮之功效。
灵芝:味甘,性平;归心、肝、肺经;具有补气养血,止咳平喘之功效。
刺五加:味辛、微苦,性温;归脾、肾、心经;具有益气健脾,补肾安神,祛风除湿之功效。
枸杞子:味甘,性平;归肝、肾经;具有滋肝补肾,益精明目,润肺之功效。
桑葚:味甘、酸,性寒;归肝、肾经;具有滋阴养血,生津润肠之功效。
合欢皮:味甘,性平;归心、肝、肺经;具有安神解郁,活血消肿之功效。
核桃仁:味甘,性温;归肾、肺、大肠经;具有补肾益精,温肺定喘,润肠通便之功效。
藿香:味辛,性微温;归脾、胃、肺经;具有芳香化湿,和中止呕,祛暑解表之功效。
橘核:味苦,性平;归肝、肾经;具有理气,散结,止痛之功效。
川贝母:味苦、甘,性微寒;归肺、心经;具有清热润肺,化痰止咳,解郁散结之功效。
佩兰:味辛,性平;归脾、胃、肺经;具有芳香化湿,醒脾开胃,发表解暑之功效。
杜仲:味甘,性温;归肝、肾经,具有补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎之功效。
鸡内金:味甘,性平;归脾、胃、膀胱经;具有健脾消食,涩精止遗,消化石,敛疮生肌之功效。
鹿角霜:味咸,性温;归肾、肝经;具有温肾助阳,收敛止血之功效。
枇杷叶:味苦,性微寒;归肺、胃经;具有清肺止咳,降逆止呕之功效。
木香:味辛、苦,性温;归脾、胃、大肠、三焦、胆经;具有行气止痛,健脾消食之功效。
莲子:味甘、涩,性平;归脾、肾、心经;具有补脾止泻,益肾固精,养心安神之功效。
地黄(生地):味甘、苦,性寒;归心、肝、肾经;具有清热凉血,养阴生津之功效。
首乌藤:味甘,性平;归心、肝经;具有养血安神,驱风通络之功效。
葛根:味甘、辛,性凉;归脾、胃经;具有发表解肌,透疹,解热生津,升阳止泻之功效。
野菊花:味苦、辛,性微寒;归肝、心经;具有清热解毒,泻火平肝之功效。
南沙参:味甘,性微寒;归肺、胃经;具有养阴清热,润肺化痰,益胃生津之功效。
本中药配方针对神经衰弱患者以滋阴降火、补中益气、调养气血、宁志安神为治疗原则,进行辨证配伍组方,从而达到治疗的目的;具有疗效显著、治愈率高、无副作用的优点。
下面结合临床资料及典型病例对本发明的有益效果进一步说明。
一、临床资料
采用本发明提供的用于治疗神经衰弱的中药组合物,治疗确诊的神经衰弱患者170例,其中男性81例,女性89例,年龄14--61岁,病程3个月--3年。
二、治疗方法
采用本发明中药组合物所制备的汤剂,每天一剂,分三次服完,7天为一个疗程。
三、疗效评定标准
治愈:临床症状全部消失,睡眠等生理功能恢复正常。
显效:临床症状基本消失,睡眠等生理功能基本恢复。
有效:临床症状有所好转,部分症状消失。
无效:临床症状无变化或加重。
四、治疗结果
本发明治疗神经衰弱患者170例,经过1—5个疗程的治疗,治愈159例,占93.5%,显效4例,占2.3%,有效4例,占2.3%,无效3例,占1.7%,总有效率为98.2%,未见任何副作用;结果表明,本中药组合物具有疗效好,见效快,无毒副作用的优点。
五、典型病例
1.孙某,男,45岁,患有神经衰弱两年,头晕头痛,心悸,口苦,乏力,经常失眠多梦,食欲不振,心情烦躁。服用本发明制备的汤剂1个疗程,神经衰弱症状明显好转,又继续服用3个疗程,治愈,随访一年未见复发。
2.朱某,女,39岁,大龄剩女,常常感觉内心空虚,无精打采,易烦易怒,脾气暴躁,夜不能寐。服用本发明制备的汤剂5天,神经衰弱症状明显好转,又继续服用2个疗程,精神状态良好,治愈。
3.李某,女,48岁,患者近期出现注意力不集中,多疑,易疲劳,健忘失眠,肌肉疼痛。连续服用本发明制备的汤剂2个疗程,神经衰弱症状全部消失,治愈。
4.邓某,39岁,男,患有神经衰弱一年,头昏脑胀,食欲不振,晚上入睡困难,白天无精打采。服用本发明制备的汤剂1个疗程,晚上入睡困难明显好转,又继续服用2个疗程,治愈,随访至今未见复发。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方,其特征是,由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志25份、酸枣仁25份、珍珠母6份、僵蚕6份、姜黄6份、白芍6份、肉桂6份、玄参6份、黄芪10份、灵芝10份、刺五加10份、枸杞子22份、桑葚22份、合欢皮22份、核桃仁22份、藿香16份、橘核8份、川贝母10份、佩兰10份、杜仲10份、鸡内金14份、鹿角霜10份、枇杷叶10份、木香10份、莲子10份、地黄(生地)10份、首乌藤8份、葛根8份、野菊花8份、南沙参8份。
称取好上述中药原料放入容器中,加水没过药面,浸泡20—30分钟,再加水没过药面5—8厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸腾前用武火煎煮,沸腾后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;第二次煎煮时,加水没过药面5—8厘米,用武火进行煎煮,水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;两次煎煮取汁,每天一剂,分三次服完。
实施例2
一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方,其特征是,由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志30份、酸枣仁30份、珍珠母9份、僵蚕9份、姜黄9份、白芍9份、肉桂9份、玄参9份、黄芪10份、灵芝10份、刺五加10份、枸杞子30份、桑葚30份、合欢皮30份、核桃仁30份、藿香26份、橘核9份、川贝母9份、佩兰9份、杜仲9份、鸡内金18份、鹿角霜12份、枇杷叶10份、木香10份、莲子10份、地黄(生地)10份、首乌藤10份、葛根10份、野菊花6份、南沙参6份。
称取好上述中药原料放入容器中,加水没过药面,浸泡20—30分钟,再加水没过药面5—8厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸腾前用武火煎煮,沸腾后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;第二次煎煮时,加水没过药面5—8厘米,用武火进行煎煮,水沸后用文火煎煮15—20分钟;两次煎煮取汁,每天一剂,分三次服完。

Claims (2)

1.一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方,其特征是,由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志25-30份、酸枣仁20-30份、珍珠母5-10份、僵蚕5-10份、姜黄5-10份、白芍5-10份、肉桂5-10份、玄参5-10份、黄芪8-15份、灵芝8-15份、刺五加8-15份、枸杞子20-30份、桑葚20-30份、合欢皮20-30份、核桃仁20-30份、藿香10-20份、橘核5-10份、川贝母5-10份、佩兰5-10份、杜仲5-10份、鸡内金10-20份、鹿角霜8-12份、枇杷叶8-12份、木香8-12份、莲子8-12份、地黄8-12份、首乌藤5-10份、葛根5-10份、野菊花5-10份、南沙参5-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗神经衰弱的中药配方,其特征是,由下列重量份的中药原料组成:远志28份、酸枣仁25份、珍珠母8份、僵蚕8份、姜黄8份、白芍8份、肉桂8份、玄参8份、黄芪12份、灵芝12份、刺五加12份、枸杞子25份、桑葚25份、合欢皮25份、核桃仁25份、藿香15份、橘核8份、川贝母8份、佩兰8份、杜仲8份、鸡内金15份、鹿角霜10份、枇杷叶10份、木香10份、莲子10份、生地10份、首乌藤8份、葛根8份、野菊花8份、南沙参8份。
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CN108159327A (zh) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-15 邹大鹏 治疗神经衰弱的中药配方
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