CN107372299A - Ecological cycle system of scale goose farm - Google Patents
Ecological cycle system of scale goose farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN107372299A CN107372299A CN201710543317.3A CN201710543317A CN107372299A CN 107372299 A CN107372299 A CN 107372299A CN 201710543317 A CN201710543317 A CN 201710543317A CN 107372299 A CN107372299 A CN 107372299A
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- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000062720 Pennisetum compressum Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000004890 Hygrophila ringens Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000060260 Panicum repens Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000013559 Schnittsellerie Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309146 drought grass Species 0.000 claims description 3
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- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016693 dipotassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium L-tartrate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O AVTYONGGKAJVTE-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000646357 Monopterus cuchia Species 0.000 description 2
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- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007199 Panicum miliaceum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011925 Passiflora alata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008440 Passiflora incarnata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011922 Passiflora incarnata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013750 Passiflora mixta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013731 Passiflora van volxemii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000022203 blackseeded proso millet Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Pb] DNHVXYDGZKWYNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of ecological breeding, and particularly relates to an ecological circulation system of a large-scale goose farm, which comprises a goose breeding unit, a solid waste circulation treatment unit, a wastewater circulation treatment unit and a planting unit; the goose culture unit is used for large-scale goose culture; the solid waste recycling treatment unit is used for converting solid waste generated by the goose breeding unit into organic fertilizer; the waste water circulating treatment unit is used for treating liquid waste generated by the goose culture unit; the planting unit is used for receiving and consuming organic fertilizers and liquid wastes processed by the water circulation processing unit, and the produced fruit and vegetable residues, pasture and aquatic product defective products are used for manufacturing feed of the goose breeding unit. The method effectively realizes the establishment of a complete ecological breeding system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ecologic breeding field, the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in specially a kind of scale.
Background technology
Traditional raiser is monistic cultivation, for example support goose is only just to support goose field, and so there have been one
Problem, specially to go to prepare purchase goose feed, while also specially to spend to handle goose excrement, therefore it is also expensive to waste time and energy.And
The enterprise of most of China lacks offal treatment measure, causes substantial amounts of fowl excreta to constitute huge pollution sources, handles
It is improper that very big threat will be brought to environmental protection.And chemical industry additive is often also added in feed, in food security now
When Frequent Accidents, chemical industry additive spread unchecked, the animals and plants of green ecotypical are more pursued, and therefore, how to design one
The circulating ecosystem of kind just has high market value.
Correlative study is also made for this China, as Chinese patent CN202172706U discloses a kind of ecologic breeding system
System, including chicken, goose breeding cage, fly maggot, maggot aphid box for breeding, biogas slurry, biogas residue, methane-generating pit, culture of swamp eel case, loach breeding case and fish
Pond.Wherein, chicken, goose excrement are eaten to fly maggot, maggot aphid, and fly maggot, maggot aphid eat to swamp eel and loach, and fly maggot, the excrement of maggot aphid are put
Enter biogas slurry, biogas residue, methane-generating pit, biogas is used for gas for domestic use, the fertilizer of biogas slurry, biogas residue as wine-growing, forms an ecology
Cultivating system, meanwhile, grape trellis shelters from heat or light for finless eel and mud, and fishpond connects with loach breeding case, and part loach and fish portion mix
Support, increase vitality and the nutrition of fish.
The annual substantially uniform blowdown of goose field is supported, is only that the cleaning of low temperature season place and bath wastewater flow rate have been reduced, because
This, discarded object resolution must be perennial.Foster goose field will consume blue or green forage grass daily, blue or green forage grass whole year stable market supply, especially
It is that low temperature season supplies green grass or young crops, is that goose healthy aquaculture is essential.The mode of production, especially Manual moist are broadcast by building rational hand over
Ground and paddy field, planted by cold Warm-season Forage Grass, intensive root system can keep wetland dirty performance only.The technological difficulties that project is related to
Concentrate at following 3 points with problem:
(1) the high-quality goose forage grass production scale of High Annual Yield and its N, P, K nutrient consumption and goose field waste discharge total amount
Matching;
(2) main discarded object resolution link (forage grass productivity vertical current constructed wetland, hybrid Chinese pennisetum, paddy field herbage,
Sewerage) low temperature season forage grass hand over broadcasting method and its discarded object resolution performance;
(3) high-quality blue or green forage grass whole year stable market supply and fruits and vegetables production residuum forage grass utilization side in ecological circulation agricultural Model
Method.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides ecological recycle system and the cultivation side that goose field is supported in a kind of scale
Method, effectively a complete self-centered ecological cultivation system is established in realization for it.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the specific technical scheme that the present invention takes is that the life of goose field is supported in a kind of scale
The state circulatory system, including goose cultivation unit, solid waste circular treatment unit, waste water circulation processing unit and plantation are single
Member;The goose that the goose cultivation unit is used for scale cultivates;The solid waste circular treatment unit is used to handle goose cultivation
Solid waste caused by unit, and solid waste is converted into organic fertilizer;The waste water circulation processing unit is used to handle
Liquid debris caused by goose cultivation unit;The planter units include planting area and paddy field region, for receiving and disappearing
Consume organic fertilizer and the liquid debris after water circulation processing unit processes;Planting area is used for the plantation of fruits and vegetables and herbage;
Paddy field region is used for aquaculture and the plantation of paddy field herbage, and aquatic products is established with paddy field herbage and shares pattern;Wherein plant
Plant the feed that fruits and vegetables residuum, herbage and the aquatic products substandard products that unit is produced are used to make goose cultivation unit.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, goose cultivation unit includes goose house, goose space for activities and goose bath;Its
In, goose space for activities is located at the periphery of goose house with goose bath, and goose space for activities is communicated in goose bath by sewage pipe
Waste water circulation processing unit;The goose space for activities is designed as the slope no more than 15 °, and interior is provided with hidden pipe;The hidden pipe connects
Pass through waste water circulation processing unit;The goose house includes ceiling, and photovoltaic panel is equipped with ceiling.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, the herbage that planting area is planted includes Itanlian rye and high-quality miscellaneous
Hand over Chinese pennisetum.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, paddy field herbage includes screech owl Water Hymenacue, wild rice stem, arrowhead, water and leads to dish, Chinese celery
And green water cress, Panicum repens, canna.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, the decomposed pond and earthworm that solid waste circular treatment unit is set gradually
Earthworm culture zone;Decomposed pond is used to handle solid waste caused by goose cultivation unit;Vermiculture area uses decomposed through decomposed pond
Solid waste breeding earthworm and produce organic fertilizer.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, waste water circulation processing unit includes sedimentation basin, the productivity that classification is set
Artificial swamp, collection chamber, ecological canal and Jing Jiao;The sedimentation basin is used to receive liquid debris caused by goose cultivation unit,
Realize and separating treatment is carried out to liquid debris;The productivity artificial swamp kind is implanted with any of several broadleaf plants lotus root, Hygrophila salicifolia, arrowhead and beauty
Any of several broadleaf plants, productivity artificial swamp receives the liquid that sedimentation basin is isolated, and the liquid that sedimentation basin is isolated is purified;The remittance
Pond is located at the lower section in productivity artificial swamp geographical position, for controlling the water level and planter units of productivity artificial swamp
Irrigation;Aquatic forage grass length is planted in next stage and adjacent planting area of the ecological canal located at collection chamber, the upstream of ecological canal
Ear Water Hymenacue and controlling put water hyacinth in a suitable place to breed;Downstream plantation rattan bamboo grass, Hygrophila salicifolia, canna and the floor file of ecological canal
Broomcorn millet;The Jing Jiao is between the single region of plantation and ecological canal.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, waste water circulation processing unit is connected to rain using the dirty shunting of rain, sedimentation basin
Sewage flow ipe in dirt shunting.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, the plantation of productivity artificial swamp is also sprayed with EM bacterium.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, ecological canal does ponding using biomass char.
As the improved technical scheme of the present invention, in addition to intelligent monitor system, including water monitoring device, located at goose house
Thermometer, hygrometer and CO2 recorder, and the monitoring camera located at goose house and goose space for activities;Water quality is supervised
Device is surveyed located at the water inlet of productivity artificial swamp and the delivery port of paddy field herbage, including multi-parameter water quality analyzer.
Beneficial effect
The present invention by control goose cultivate unit, solid waste circular treatment unit, waste water circulation processing unit and
The area ratio of planter units, it can realize that the high-quality goose forage grass production scale of High Annual Yield and its N, P, K nutrient consumption and goose field are discarded
The matching of thing total emission volumn so that goose plant can annual stable market supply green grass or young crops forage grass, realize cultivation field waste resolution and
Recycle, the zero-emission no pollution of plant and produce green ecotypical animals and plants.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale of Fig. 1 present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention and technical scheme clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, described embodiment is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on described embodiments of the invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained on the premise of without creative work
Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art
Language and scientific terminology) with the general understanding identical meaning with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention.Should also
Understand, those terms defined in such as general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, will not be with idealizing or the implication of overly formal be explained.
The ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale as shown in Figure 1, including goose cultivation unit, solid waste are followed
Ring processing unit, waste water circulation processing unit and planter units;The goose that the goose cultivation unit is used for scale cultivates, including
Goose house, goose space for activities and goose bath;In this embodiment, goose space for activities is located at the periphery of goose house, goose with goose bath
Space for activities is communicated in sedimentation basin so that goose space for activities sewage is discharged into sedimentation basin with goose bath by sewage pipe.It is described
Goose house ceiling is equipped with photovoltaic panel, and using solar power generation, clean energy resource is provided for goose house;The goose space for activities is designed as not
Slope more than 15 °, and the interior hidden pipe that sets collects sewage;The hidden pipe is communicated in waste water circulation processing unit;And goose cultivation is single
The cultivation density control of goose is that goose 2-6 is supported per square meter only in member.In breeding process, daily caused goose excrement is cleaned in time,
Excrement, pack are shoveled, and separating dry space from moist space is carried out to waste caused by goose daily routines, produces argol and waste liquid.
The decomposed pond and vermiculture area that the solid waste circular treatment unit is set gradually;Decomposed pond is used to locate
Manage solid waste (such as argol) caused by goose cultivation unit (foster goose field);Vermiculture area is used through the decomposed solid in decomposed pond
Discarded object breeding earthworm simultaneously produces organic fertilizer, and in the present embodiment, selection is with distinct varietal characteristic, ruddy sturdy purebred earthworm
Earthworm, using argol caused by goose cultivation unit by the decomposed decomposed goose excrement breeding earthworm caused afterwards in decomposed pond;Earthworm is main
Effect be caused excrement as organic fertilizer.
The waste water circulation processing unit is used to handle liquid debris caused by goose cultivation unit (foster goose field) (as given up
Water), including classification set sedimentation basin, productivity artificial swamp (forage grass productivity artificial swamp), collection chamber, ecological canal and
Jing Jiao;The sewage flow ipe that the sedimentation basin is connected in the dirty shunting of rain is used to receive liquid waste caused by goose cultivation unit
Thing, realize and separating treatment is carried out to liquid debris;The productivity artificial swamp kind be implanted with any of several broadleaf plants lotus root, Hygrophila salicifolia, arrowhead and
The good wetland plant but also as E Celadon feeds of the net dirty performance such as canna, productivity artificial swamp receive what sedimentation basin was isolated
Liquid, and the liquid that sedimentation basin is isolated is purified;EM bacterium are wherein added, organic pollution can be promoted to decompose, are reduced
BOD, COD purify water, and improve the detergent power of sewage disposal system, reduce sludge, reduce cost;It can also produce
Property artificial swamp cultivation river snail, the aquatic products such as stone spiral shell, plant residue is eaten by aquatic products and cleans water body.
The collection chamber is located at the lower section in productivity artificial swamp geographical position, for controlling the water of productivity artificial swamp
Position and the irrigation of planter units, utilize water lift of landform.
Aquatic forage grass length is planted in next stage and adjacent planting area of the ecological canal located at collection chamber, the upstream of ecological canal
Ear Water Hymenacue and controlling put water hyacinth in a suitable place to breed;Plant rattan bamboo grass, Hygrophila salicifolia, canna, Panicum repens etc. in the downstream of ecological canal
With wetland herbage net dirty and for blue or green performance;Both can purifying water body but also as greenfeed.Wherein given birth to using biomass Jiaozhuo
The ponding of state irrigation canals and ditches, biomass char are prepared by fruit tree residuum, and this biomass char is decomposed under high temperature, oxygen free condition and formed
A kind of solid matter, it has very high surface-active, substantial amounts of microorganism can be allowed to be multiplied in its surface honeycomb gap,
And then the fertility in soil is improved, strengthen the yield in soil, the porous high carbon structure of biomass char makes it to gas and liquid in addition
, can be as the adsorbent of sewage absorbing unit with powerful physical absorption function.
Jing Jiao oozes worry:The Jing Jiao located at planting between single region and ecological canal, i.e., in hybrid Chinese pennisetum with life
If dry-well cellar for storing things is dug in state irrigation canals and ditches junction, with the water oozed after considering with pouring hybrid Chinese pennisetum.
The planter units include planting area and paddy field region, for receiving and consuming organic fertilizer and through water circulation
Liquid debris after processing unit processes;Planting area is used for the plantation of fruits and vegetables and herbage;Planting area in the present embodiment
Plant fruits and vegetables:Passionflower and other vegetables are planted in fruits and vegetables planting site, using the tail water purified through waste water circulation processing unit
Pour, applied fertilizer using through organic fertilizer caused by vermiculture;Also plant with being implanted with hybrid Chinese pennisetum:Plant Itanlian rye and excellent
Matter hybrid Chinese pennisetum, wherein Itanlian rye are available for answering fresh grass in the 2-5 months.Hybrid Chinese pennisetum then typically before and after early June,
It is available for answering fresh grass until front and rear by the end of October.The water that worry is oozed using Jing Jiao is poured.Using through organic fertilizer caused by vermiculture
Fertilising.Paddy field region is used for the plantation of aquaculture and paddy field herbage, in the present embodiment in paddy field ecological region planting screech owl
Water Hymenacue, wild rice stem, arrowhead, Panicum repens, water lead to dish, Chinese celery, green water cress and canna etc., and cultivate fish and the frog wherein, establish
Share objective pattern, mosquito can be preyed on the frog and can produce agricultural by product by breeding fish.Paddy field herbage can provide goose greenfeed;Its
Fruits and vegetables residuum, herbage and the aquatic products substandard products that middle planter units are produced are used for the feed for making goose cultivation unit.The dirty separation of rain,
Waste water multistage pipe network:Rainwater (four class surface water) and sewage respectively pass through Storm Sewer Network (outlet) with a pipeline, rainwater
River course (or for supporting goose field) is directly discharged into, sewage is needed after being collected by sewage network, is discharged into sedimentation basin, sewage is consolidated
Liquid separates, then flows into artificial swamp and purified.
Also include intelligent monitor system, including water monitoring device, located at the thermometer, hygrometer and carbon dioxide of goose house
Recorder, and the monitoring camera located at goose house and goose space for activities;Water monitoring device is located at productivity artificial swamp
Water inlet and paddy field herbage delivery port, including multi-parameter water quality analyzer (join by model 5B-6C (V8) intelligent integrated four
Number types, Hangzhou Shui Ran Science and Technology Ltd.s), mainly by monitor water temperature, electrical conductivity, turbidity, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, pH, flow velocity,
Water level could be used for Farm Land determining waste water after purification and irrigate and drain into river course;Test in laboratory then exists
High temperature season combination field sampling, main monitoring index have BOD, COD, total nitrogen, total phosphorus.
Thermometer, hygrometer and CO2 recorder located at goose house are then the temperature to goose house, humidity, carbon dioxide
Detected etc. index, and by setting video record to monitor the upgrowth situation of goose in real time in goose house, sports ground.
Testing index is passed to computer, and the environmental condition of goose house is adjusted in time by computer, is provided for goose good
Good environment, reduces epiphytotics generation.
Advantage:Patent of the present invention can annual stable market supply green grass or young crops forage grass, realize the resolution of goose field discarded object and recycle, it is real
The zero-emission no pollution of existing goose field and the animals and plants product for producing green ecotypical.
Winter by planting Itanlian rye, artificial swamp plantation screech owl Water Hymenacue, etc., the West is planted in the herbage of paddy field
The vegetables such as dish, celery ensure that whole year can stable market supply greenfeed.Artificial swamp and paddy field, planted by cold Warm-season Forage Grass, it is close
The root system of collection can keep wetland dirty performance only.And EM bacterium are added in artificial swamp, can there is addition biomass char in ecological canal
Effect accelerates the purification of water body, realizes the resolution of discarded object and recycles.
Embodiments of the present invention are these are only, it describes more specific and in detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as pair
The limitation of the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, the present invention is not being departed from
On the premise of design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale, it is characterised in that including goose cultivation unit, solid waste circulation
Processing unit, waste water circulation processing unit and planter units;The goose that the goose cultivation unit is used for scale cultivates;It is described solid
Body discarded object circular treatment unit is used to handle solid waste caused by goose cultivation unit, and solid waste has been converted into
Machine fertilizer;The waste water circulation processing unit is used to handle liquid debris caused by goose cultivation unit;The planter units include
Planting area and paddy field region, for receiving and consuming organic fertilizer and the liquid waste after water circulation processing unit processes
Thing;Planting area is used for the plantation of fruits and vegetables and herbage;Paddy field region is used for aquaculture and the plantation of paddy field herbage, and water
Production is established with paddy field herbage and shares pattern;Fruits and vegetables residuum, herbage and the aquatic products substandard products that wherein planter units are produced are used to make
Make the feed of goose cultivation unit.
2. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that goose cultivates unit
Including goose house, goose space for activities and goose bath;Wherein, goose space for activities is located at the periphery of goose house with goose bath, and goose lives
Dynamic place is communicated in waste water circulation processing unit with goose bath by sewage pipe;The goose space for activities is designed as being no more than
15 ° of slope, and interior it is provided with hidden pipe;The hidden pipe is communicated in waste water circulation processing unit;The goose house includes ceiling, on ceiling
It is equipped with photovoltaic panel.
3. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that planting area institute
The herbage of plantation includes Itanlian rye and high-quality hybrid Chinese pennisetum.
4. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that paddy field herbage bag
Include screech owl Water Hymenacue, wild rice stem, arrowhead, water and lead to dish, Chinese celery and green water cress, Panicum repens, canna.
5. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that solid waste
The decomposed pond and vermiculture area that circular treatment unit is set gradually;Decomposed pond is used to handle solid caused by goose cultivation unit
Discarded object;Vermiculture area uses through the decomposed solid waste breeding earthworm in decomposed pond and produces organic fertilizer.
6. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at waste water circulation
Managing unit includes sedimentation basin, productivity artificial swamp, collection chamber, ecological canal and Jing Jiao that classification is set;The sedimentation basin
For receive goose cultivation unit caused by liquid debris, realize to liquid debris carry out separating treatment;The productivity people
Work wetland kind is implanted with any of several broadleaf plants lotus root, Hygrophila salicifolia, arrowhead and canna, and productivity artificial swamp receives the liquid that sedimentation basin is isolated,
And the liquid that sedimentation basin is isolated is purified;The collection chamber is located at the lower section in productivity artificial swamp geographical position, uses
In the water level of control productivity artificial swamp and the irrigation of planter units;Next stage and adjoining of the ecological canal located at collection chamber
Planting area, the upstream of ecological canal plants aquatic forage grass screech owl Water Hymenacue and controlling puts water hyacinth in a suitable place to breed;Ecological canal
Downstream plantation rattan bamboo grass, Hygrophila salicifolia, canna, Panicum repens;The Jing Jiao is between the single region of plantation and ecological canal.
7. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 6, it is characterised in that at waste water circulation
Unit is managed using the dirty shunting of rain, sedimentation basin is connected to the sewage flow ipe in the dirty shunting of rain.
8. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 6, it is characterised in that productivity is artificial
Wetland plantation is also sprayed with EM bacterium.
9. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 6, it is characterised in that ecological canal is adopted
Ponding is done with biomass char.
10. the ecological recycle system of goose field is supported in a kind of scale according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including intelligence
Energy monitoring system, including water monitoring device, located at the thermometer, hygrometer and CO2 recorder of goose house, and are located at
Goose house and the monitoring camera of goose space for activities;Water inlet and paddy field of the water monitoring device located at productivity artificial swamp
The delivery port of herbage, including multi-parameter water quality analyzer.
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CN107950407A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the coastal area green agriculture ecosystem |
CN108552079A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-21 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Ecological breeding system for geese |
CN108668773A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-19 | 南安市创培电子科技有限公司 | A kind of method of circular agriculture |
CN108770778A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-09 | 霍邱县昌浩朗德鹅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of goose fast-growth |
CN109042349A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly cultivating system |
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CN107950407A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-24 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the coastal area green agriculture ecosystem |
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CN108770778A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-09 | 霍邱县昌浩朗德鹅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of goose fast-growth |
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Application publication date: 20171124 |