CN107371585B - Leek harvester with flexible cutting table - Google Patents
Leek harvester with flexible cutting table Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371585B CN107371585B CN201610320561.9A CN201610320561A CN107371585B CN 107371585 B CN107371585 B CN 107371585B CN 201610320561 A CN201610320561 A CN 201610320561A CN 107371585 B CN107371585 B CN 107371585B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- taiwan
- conveying
- ceding
- dynamic adjustment
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- 240000006108 Allium ampeloprasum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000005254 Allium ampeloprasum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000001270 Allium sibiricum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000018645 Allium odorum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008654 Allium ramosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000003377 Allium tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005338 Allium tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flexible header leek harvester which mainly comprises a dynamic adjustment header, a frame, a cutter, a divider, a driving wheel, a small profiling wheel, a front conveying wheel, a rear conveying wheel, a conveying belt and the like. The cutting knife is arranged at the front end of the dynamic adjustment header; the two sides of the cutter are provided with a divider; the dynamic adjustment header is arranged at the front end of the frame; two small profiling wheels are arranged at the front end of the dynamic adjustment header; the conveying front wheel is arranged at the front end of the dynamic adjustment header; the conveying rear wheel is arranged at the rear part of the dynamic adjusting header; the driving wheel is arranged on the rack below the storage battery, the cutting table can be automatically adjusted according to the terrain, and the cutting knife is always kept horizontal to the ground, so that the cut stubbles of the harvested chives are flush and the stubble height is consistent, the quality of the harvested chives is improved, and the harvester is simple to operate and has good market popularization value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese chive harvester tools, in particular to a kind of flexible ceding of Taiwan leek harvester.
Background technique
Leek is one of most wide vegetables most common throughout the year of China's cultivated area, and long-term cultivated area accounts for the total face of field of vegetables
Long-pending 5% one 6%.Leek is gathered in 4 to 5 times every year, but the plantation characteristic due to leek and plant characteristic, so that harvesting leek needs
It takes a substantial amount of time and manpower, the harvesting of leek is largely manually completed, a small number of areas use leek harvester
Tool gathers in leek, but large labor intensity when due to hand harvest leek, and hand harvest leek does not standardize very
It is difficult to guarantee the quality of leek.Present market in urgent need is a kind of to be can reduce labor intensity and preferably guarantees leek quality
Leek harvester.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flexible ceding of Taiwan leek harvesters, which can be automatic according to landform
Adjusting cutter position, guarantee that the leek gathered in cuts that stubble is concordant and the height for the stubble left is consistent, the machine is easy to operate, easy to use,
Harvesting efficiency is high.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of flexibility ceding of Taiwan leek harvester, main includes that dynamic adjusts the ceding of Taiwan, rack, cutter, nearside divider, electric power storage
Pond, driving wheel, profiling steamboat, conveying front-wheel, conveying rear-wheel, conveyer belt, feeder motor, gear, leek collecting board, control cabinet,
Handrail, control box, battery protection cover, which is characterized in that the cutter is arranged in dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan front end；The cutter two sides
Equipped with nearside divider；The nearside divider is mounted on the front end that dynamic adjusts the ceding of Taiwan；The dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan is arranged in front end of rack；
The profiling steamboat is two, is arranged in dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan front end；The conveying front-wheel is mounted on dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan front end；
The conveying rear-wheel is mounted on dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan rear upper, conveys and is connected between rear-wheel using gear；The conveyer belt peace
Between conveying front-wheel and conveying rear-wheel；The feeder motor is connect with conveying rear-wheel；The battery protection cover is arranged in machine
In the middle part of frame, and battery is placed in the rack below battery protection cover；The leek collecting board is arranged in battery protection cover
Top；The driving wheel is arranged in the rack below battery, and is equipped with driving motor thereon；The control cabinet arrangement
In rack side；Rear upper of the armrest arrangement in rack；The control box is mounted in the middle part of handrail.
Further, the dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan includes twiot arm, the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the first rotation
Support rod, the second rotation support rod, swivel mount, support frame, first fixed plate are arranged in front end of rack；The twiot arm
It is two, is arranged symmetrically between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate；The swivel mount is mounted among the first fixed plate
Top；Described first rotation support rod one end is connect by pin with swivel mount, and the other end passes through with second rotation support rod one end
Pin is attached；The second rotation support rod other end is connect by spherical hinge spherical hinge with the second fixed plate；The support
Frame is two, is symmetrically installed on the second fixed front edge of board.
Further, the cutterhead forward position of the small wheel axis of the profiling and cutter is tangent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In Fig. 1: 1, nearside divider；2, cutter；3, the dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan；4, rack；5, battery；6, driving wheel；7, it controls
Case；8, box is controlled；9, handrail；10, leek collecting board；11, battery protection cover；12, feeder motor, 13, conveying rear-wheel；14, tooth
Wheel；15, conveyer belt；16, front-wheel is conveyed；17 profiling steamboats.
Fig. 2 is dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan structural schematic diagram.
In Fig. 2: 201, support frame；202, the second fixed plate；203, twiot arm；204, the first fixed plate；205, it rotates
Frame；206, the first rotation support rod；207, the second rotation support rod: 208, spherical hinge.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2, a kind of flexible ceding of Taiwan leek harvester, main includes dynamic the adjustment ceding of Taiwan 3, rack 4, cutter
2, nearside divider 1, battery 5, driving wheel 6, profiling steamboat 17, conveying front-wheel 16, conveying rear-wheel 13, conveyer belt 15, feeder motor
12, gear 14, leek collecting board 10, control cabinet 7, handrail 9, control box 8, battery protection cover 11, which is characterized in that the cutter
2 are arranged in dynamic adjustment 3 front end of the ceding of Taiwan；2 two sides of cutter are equipped with nearside divider 1；The nearside divider 1 is mounted on dynamic adjustment and cuts
The front end of platform 3；The dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan 3 is mounted on 4 front end of rack；The profiling steamboat 17 is two, is arranged in dynamic and adjusts
Whole 3 front end of the ceding of Taiwan；The conveying front-wheel 16 is mounted on dynamic adjustment 3 front end of the ceding of Taiwan；The conveying rear-wheel 13 is mounted on dynamic and adjusts
Whole 3 rear upper of the ceding of Taiwan is conveyed and is connected between rear-wheel 13 using gear 14；The conveyer belt 15 be mounted on conveying front-wheel 16 with it is defeated
It send between rear-wheel 13；The feeder motor 12 is connect with conveying rear-wheel 13；The battery protection cover 11 is arranged in 4 middle part of rack,
And battery 5 is placed in the rack 4 of 11 lower section of battery protection cover；The leek collecting board 10 is arranged in battery protection cover 11
Top；The driving wheel 6 is arranged in the rack 4 of 5 lower section of battery, and is equipped with driving motor thereon；The control cabinet 7
It is arranged in 4 side of rack；The handrail 9 is arranged in the rear upper of rack 4；The control box 8 is mounted on 9 middle part of handrail.
The dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan 3 includes twiot arm 203, the first fixed plate 204, the rotation of the second fixed plate 202, first
Support rod 206, second rotates support rod 207, swivel mount 205, support frame 201, spherical hinge 208,204 cloth of the first fixed plate
It sets in 4 front end of rack；The twiot arm 203 is two, is arranged symmetrically on the first fixed plate 204 and the second fixed plate 202
Between；The swivel mount 205 is mounted on 204 middle upper portion of the first fixed plate；First rotation, 206 one end of support rod passes through pin
It is connect with swivel mount 205, the other end is attached with second rotation 207 one end of support rod by pin；The second rotation support
207 other end of bar is connect by spherical hinge 208 with the second fixed plate 202；Support frame as described above 201 is two, is symmetrically installed on
Second fixed plate, 202 front end.
The cutterhead forward position of 17 axis of profiling steamboat and cutter 2 is tangent.
Working principle: driving wheel 6 is made to advance when control box 8 sends a signal to control cabinet 7, cutter 2 rotates, feeder motor 12
Rotation, leek is sent to the suitable conveying of conveying front-wheel 16 with nearside divider 1 and 2 cutterhead of cutter is suitble to the position cut, and cutterhead 2 is to fragrant-flowered garlic
Dish is gathered in, and conveyer belt 15 conveys leek, when equipment encounters the different situation of ground or so height, two elasticity
Torsion bar 203 is reversed, to guarantee the level of cutter 2；When encountering ground has pit or protrusion, equipment passes through the first rotation branch
Strut 206 and second rotates the relative motion between support rod 205 and combines the bending of twiot arm 203 along the longitudinal direction to protect
Card dynamic adjusts the stabilization of the ceding of Taiwan 3, and the profiling steamboat 17 of equipment front end can guarantee that cutter carries out profiling to ground, with this
Guarantee being bonded for equipment and ground, come it is more preferable complete profiling of the cutter to ground, the leek cut off passes through conveyer belt 15
It is transported to wait at leek collecting box 10 and artificially collect.Thus effective solution labor intensity of workers is big, harvesting efficiency
Problem low, that hand harvest's leek quality is difficult to ensure.
The present embodiment is to be not intended to limit it, present inventive concept and the explanation realized in structure of the present invention
Under think of, without the technical solution that substantially converts still in protection scope.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of flexibility ceding of Taiwan leek harvester, main includes dynamic the adjustment ceding of Taiwan, rack, cutter, nearside divider, battery, drive
Driving wheel, profiling steamboat, conveying front-wheel, conveying rear-wheel, conveyer belt, feeder motor, gear, leek collecting board, control cabinet, handrail,
Control box, battery protection cover, it is characterised in that: the cutter is arranged in dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan front end；The cutter two sides are equipped with
Nearside divider；The nearside divider is mounted on the front end that dynamic adjusts the ceding of Taiwan；The dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan is arranged in front end of rack；It is described
Profiling steamboat is two, is arranged in dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan front end；The conveying front-wheel is mounted on dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan front end；It is described
Conveying rear-wheel is mounted on dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan rear portion, conveys and is connected between rear-wheel using gear；The conveyer belt is mounted on conveying
Between front-wheel and conveying rear-wheel；The feeder motor is connect with conveying rear-wheel；The battery protection cover is arranged in central rack, and
And battery is placed in the rack below battery protection cover；The leek collecting board is arranged in above battery protection cover；It is described
Driving wheel is arranged in the rack below battery, and driving motor is equipped on driving wheel；The control cabinet is arranged in machine
Frame side；Rear upper of the armrest arrangement in rack；The control box is mounted in the middle part of handrail；
The dynamic adjustment ceding of Taiwan includes twiot arm, the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the first rotation support rod, the second rotation
Turn support rod, swivel mount, support frame, first fixed plate is arranged in front end of rack；The twiot arm is two, symmetrically
It is arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate；The swivel mount is mounted on the first fixed plate middle upper portion；Described first
Rotation support rod one end is connect by pin with swivel mount, and the other end is attached with second rotation support rod one end by pin；Institute
The second rotation support rod other end is stated to connect by spherical hinge with the second fixed plate；The support plate is two, symmetrical to install
In the second fixed front edge of board.
2. a kind of flexible ceding of Taiwan leek harvester as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the small wheel axis of the profiling and cutter
Cutterhead forward position it is tangent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610320561.9A CN107371585B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Leek harvester with flexible cutting table |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610320561.9A CN107371585B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Leek harvester with flexible cutting table |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107371585A CN107371585A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107371585B true CN107371585B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=60337985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610320561.9A Active CN107371585B (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Leek harvester with flexible cutting table |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107371585B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108419512A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of crawler type flexibility ceding of Taiwan harvesting low stubble crop |
| CN110356765A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-22 | 盐城市新明悦机械制造有限公司 | A kind of clipping leek conveying mechanism |
| CN112690091A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-23 | 成都市农林科学院 | Asparagus lettuce double-flexible pulling, cutting and harvesting device |
| CN113207424B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-08-05 | 湖南农业大学 | Vegetable moss harvester |
| CN114287233B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-05-09 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | All-in-one machine for harvesting and framing chives |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2800972A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-18 | Mouret Thierry Ets | Apparatus, for reaping vegetables, comprises first and second frames, with profile of first frame attached to profile of second frame using links |
| CN204217470U (en) * | 2014-10-04 | 2015-03-25 | 潘卫云 | Hand-held Chinese chive harvester |
| CN104641799A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Header profiling and lifting integrated device |
| CN205179770U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-27 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Orderly harvester of vegetables |
| CN205213412U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | 依明江·吐尔逊 | Leek harvester |
-
2016
- 2016-05-16 CN CN201610320561.9A patent/CN107371585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2800972A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-18 | Mouret Thierry Ets | Apparatus, for reaping vegetables, comprises first and second frames, with profile of first frame attached to profile of second frame using links |
| CN104641799A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2015-05-27 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Header profiling and lifting integrated device |
| CN204217470U (en) * | 2014-10-04 | 2015-03-25 | 潘卫云 | Hand-held Chinese chive harvester |
| CN205179770U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-27 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Orderly harvester of vegetables |
| CN205213412U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | 依明江·吐尔逊 | Leek harvester |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107371585A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Baoding Jingyan Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023990000101 Denomination of invention: A flexible header leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20230113 |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Hebei shuoxin Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023980036470 Denomination of invention: A flexible header leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20230609 Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Gaoyang County Xinjuli Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023980036420 Denomination of invention: A flexible header leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20230608 Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Baoding Yongyue Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023980036418 Denomination of invention: A flexible header leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20230608 Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Baoding Runtu Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023980036331 Denomination of invention: A flexible header leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20230607 |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Gaoyang Guanghua Hydraulic Machinery Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023980036943 Denomination of invention: A flexible header leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20230625 |
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Application publication date: 20171124 Assignee: Shenyang Jinfeng Machinery Co.,Ltd. Assignor: HEIBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY Contract record no.: X2023980053511 Denomination of invention: A flexible cutting table leek harvester Granted publication date: 20190723 License type: Common License Record date: 20231222 |
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