CN107347569A - A kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method - Google Patents
A kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107347569A CN107347569A CN201710778560.3A CN201710778560A CN107347569A CN 107347569 A CN107347569 A CN 107347569A CN 201710778560 A CN201710778560 A CN 201710778560A CN 107347569 A CN107347569 A CN 107347569A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method, comprise the following steps:1) First Year is surely dry, bud picking;2) Second Year heavy pruning:To 1/3 light cutting back of trunk extending head, competition bud of erasing, and sealed with consolidant;In 30cm rudiment bands, to major branch:Trunk rugosity > 1:3 strong prosperous branch, a heavy pruning is stayed at 2~4 flat buds of its base portion, then early draw branch to reduce rugosity by smoothing out with the fingers branch, turning round the tip;3) cut with drawing generation within the 3rd year:Light cutting back trunk extending head, competition bud of erasing, bud is sprouted to major branch and carries out quarter bud;4) tree body shaping in the 4th year;5) the 5th Nian Quan gardens are got bumper crops.The present invention carves bud by bud picking, with reference to smoothing out with the fingers a ring cutting, follow the characteristics of spinning Duo tree-like " extension of the last one two small three ", implement rugosity ratio, germ tube shield, stay a heavy pruning, draw branch, turn round the tip, smooth out with the fingers principal deformation to etc. small cladodification trim, solve Qiaoization Fuji apple kind easily to shape, Cheng Huanan key technical problem.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit tree cultivation technical field, more particularly to a kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing side
Method.
Background technology
Pruning fruit tree builds rational individual and group structure, coordinates fruit primarily to cultivate firm tree crown skeleton
Branch is got along amiably and peacefully with branch in tree aerial part and under ground portion, tree body, nutrient growth and reproductive growth balance harmonious, branch group decline
Old and more new relation, so as to contribute to fruit tree to reach premature labor, high yield, stable yields, purpose that is high-quality, long-lived and being easy to management.It is tree-like
Improper or trimming error is trimmed, the tree-like growth stage division for being not suitable for fruit tree, tree management is bad, and tree crown ventilation and penetrating light is bad
Deng, be all the major reason for causing fruit tree real estate, good tree management be fruit tree high yield basis.
At present, the cultivation of fruit tree in China mainly uses tall anvil planting culture pattern, although early stage can be effectively improved
Apple production, but due to fruit tree person's character grow it is prosperous, into the best fruiting period after tree crown mutually join, orchard closing, the ventilative condition of printing opacity
Deteriorate, cause apple production and quality decline, it is necessary to solve the problems, such as orchard closing by High Density Planting Orchard renovation technique;It is and beautiful
The flourishing country of the cultivations of fruit tree such as state, Japan mainly uses short anvil planting culture technology, because fruit tree person's character grows weak, China
Have to increase the dynamics for applying liquid manure after the technology is introduced, both are both needed to increase later stage input.
One kind is disclosed to solve deficiency, the A of Chinese patent CN 104137754 existing for China Qiao anvil planting culture pattern
Dry branch vertical tall anvil apple tree form and cultural method, comprise the following steps:1) shaping in First Year:1. cultivate:First Year
Early spring, to field planting sapling carry out first layer major branch culture, from the distance apart from ground 50cm along the upward 20cm of trunk ±
Cultivation regions of the 10cm as first layer major branch, all branches, the bud grown on the trunk of first layer major branch cultivation region is played from ground
All remove, to ensure the growth of the first layer major branch in cultivation region;2. draw branch:Autumn enters to the branch in cultivation region then
Row draw branch, make its with trunk in vertical state;3. trim:Selectively gone Deng treetop in cultivation region after shaping
Remove, finally leave 4~6 branches for staggering and being evenly distributed as first layer major branch, while retain top tip trunk vertical growth;2)
Second Year shaping:1. cultivate:Second Year early spring, from a most upper major branch for first layer major branch along trunk up at 50cm
Top tip at the top of trunk is blocked, down first bud retains for truncated position, and second bud removes, and reduces by second bud to first
The nutrient of bud is shared, and accelerates the first bud fast-growth in top, and grows new trunk, and other germinate progressively is trained second
Layer major branch, because arboreal growth has the characteristics of nutrient is transported to top twig in advance, down 20cm ± 10cm at cutting
Position forms second of major branch, and remaining position nutrient is inadequate, and growing way is weaker, finally the down 20cm ± 10cm position at cutting
Put select growing way preferably, 4~6 major branches being evenly arranged are as second layer major branch;2. draw branch:Autumn is to the new length of the second layer then
Into major branch be pulled to level;3. trim:Robust growth, growing way equilibrium are selected in the future, are staggered and are divided up and down in trunk shaping strip
Uniform 4~6 branches of cloth stagger as second layer major branch, make it vertical with trunk, will cut in spring up and down with first layer major branch
Disconnected trunk top branch, which is reserved for trunk extension branch, to be continued to cultivate.In addition, shaping in the 3rd year, shaping in the 4th year, shaping in the 5th year
It is identical with Second Year with the method for shaping in the 6th year, only according to tree-like growth demand, the third layer of formation, the 4th layer,
The major branch number retained between five layers and layer 6 is different, and more up, the number of major branch is fewer, third layer and the 4th layer of guarantor
At 4~5, the major branch number that layer 5 and layer 6 retain is controlled at 2~4 for the major branch number control stayed.This report solves
Only by short anvil could planting culture the problem of, solve general tall anvil apple tree planting culture closing in future and soil is organic
The problem of matter relative reduction, solve the problems, such as that short anvil fruit tree planting culture will increase input more.This method trimming gimmick is simple,
Tree body construction is adapted to the planting culture of China Qiao anvil apple tree, in addition, realizing adequate nutrition shunting and the unification of Relatively centralized, visits
The cultivation of fruit tree that rope goes out suitable China's national situation integrates new technology, has counter investment few, meets the high spy of the apple content of organic matter
Point.But this method leaves more twig when trimming in First Year spring in first layer major branch cultivation region, form competitive growth, no
Beneficial to the nutrient growth of major branch;In Second Year shaping, it is divided into three phases, its process is complicated, and easily forms competition twig,
It is unfavorable for tree-like generation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method is provided, around spindle
Culture, implement rugosity ratio, germ tube shield, stay a heavy pruning, draw branch, turn round the tip, smooth out with the fingers principal deformation to etc. small cladodification trim, solve Qiao Hua Fuji
Apple variety easily shapes, but Cheng Huanan key technical problem.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method, including water-fertilizer conditioning and 5 years control hats promote flower trimming,
Wherein, described 5 years control hats promote to spend trimming to comprise the following steps:
1) First Year is surely dry, bud picking:It is fixed dry at 80~90cm then, retain 8~10 full buds under clip, and with being cured
Mixture seals;The 2nd and 3 buds after rudiment under clip are erased, meanwhile, trunk 2/3 of erasing sentence under rudiment and autumn growth growth
The secondary rudiment of phase;
2) Second Year heavy pruning:Early spring in next year, to 1/3 light cutting back of trunk extending head, competition bud of erasing, and sealed with consolidant
Mouthful;In 30cm rudiment bands, to major branch:Trunk rugosity > 1:3 strong prosperous branch, a heavy pruning is stayed at 2~4 flat buds of its base portion,
Early branch is drawn to reduce rugosity by smoothing out with the fingers branch, turning round the tip again;Before rudiment, to trunk rugosity 1.5cm above extending heads, per spiral 20cm
1 sprout is selected, the knife of bud one is carved horizontal at 1cm above sprout with serration hacksaw blade, as deep as xylem, promotees its pumping into 3~4
Individual major branch;Erased after rudiment and compete bud and stay the unnecessary rudiment at a heavy pruning, and a position rudiment heavy pruning is stayed to what is selected and remain, selected and remain
The lower bud of 1 back of the body or lateral bud make its pumping into middle long shoot, remaining rudiment of erasing;To being sprouted after quarter bud of erasing into the upper and lower of major branch
Remaining rudiment between 1~2 rudiment, two major branches of reservation in 20cm, ensure normal spontaneous sprouting life branch, trained between two major branches
1 rugosity is supported than 3:1 auxiliary support branch, as early bearing branch growth;
3) cut with drawing generation within the 3rd year:2nd year winter cut or the 3rd year early spring, continues light cutting back trunk extending head, competition of erasing
Bud, 20~30cm of spiral retain 1 major branch, and sprouting bud to major branch carries out quarter bud, and specific method is as follows:
Before rudiment, selected and remain 1~2 major branch in 30cm rudiment bands to the 1st year and inspire 0.8~1.0m of length by carving bud
Lateral bud on major branch, since base portion, left and right, which is staggered in erect at 1cm above lateral bud, carves a knife, as deep as xylem;
After rudiment, by rugosity in the 1st year 30cm rudiment band than 3:1st, 1~2 major branch of 80~100cm of length quarter lateral buds is consolidated
It is fixed to draw branch to 90 °;Length 80~100cm side shoots are left behind vertical, then erase and carved the upper and lower part neighbour that bud sprouts into major branch bud
1~2 rudiment closely and the back rudiment for having evened up major branch, forbid the germinating of back bud into vertical branch, and the major branch to having evened up
And door bud is all erased at 20cm around all auxiliary support branch base portions, prevent a door bud from sprouting growth branch, influence in tree body thorax
Illumination;
Late May to early June, using drawing branch and the drawing branch of back bud of erasing, appropriate girdling to promote flower technology, it will be pulled to
Horizontal major branch and sagging side shoot base portion carry out girdling and promote to spend one or multi-channel, and side shoot 80~100cm of length branches are drawn under branch
Hang down;
4) tree body shaping in the 4th year:3rd year winter or the 4th year spring, 10~15, major branch on trunk, to trunk extending head
Cutting back, height of tree 3.0m is controlled, complete pruning;
5) the 5th Nian Quan gardens are got bumper crops.
Described water-fertilizer conditioning is:After annual fruit picking in October, ploughed deeply with reference to full garden, every mu of ring-type ditch spread Chicken dung
3000kg, Stanley 1.5kg, silico-calcium magnesium-potassium 1.5kg;In 4 stages in 30 days, before fruit expanding period and harvesting before spending and after spending
Apply Special fruit tree composite fertilizer and ammino acid liquid fertilizer.
Further, done surely, in bud picking process in step 1) First Year, described consolidant is to stroke blue gram or paraffin.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention surround spindle culture, implement rugosity ratio, germ tube protects, stay a heavy pruning, draw branch, turn round the tip, smooth out with the fingers principal deformation to
Trimmed etc. small cladodification, tree body is become short (2.5~3.0m of the height of tree), tree crown reduction (1.3~1.5m of hat width), growth performance brachyplast
Character, first fruiting period into the best fruiting period in, based on fruit spur result, account for summary fruit branch based on middle long fruit spur result
75.2%;Solves the problems such as too early closing of standard size apple tree, tree body handing-over, ventilation and penetrating light is bad, disease pest harm aggravates.
2) by drawing branch and control back bud, appropriate girdling promotees to spend the present invention, carves the rush such as lateral bud growth-promoting fruit spur flower technology,
Solve Qiaoization Fuji apple kind easily to shape, but Cheng Huanan key technical problem.
3) present invention focuses on summer field management, and desalinates the winter and cut, and saves manpower 25~30%, and knack person can cut 200 in one day in the winter
Strain tree, labor intensity is reduced, production cost reduces 20%, orchard worker's revenue growth 40%.And realize and bear fruit for 3 years, 5 years high yield
Effect.
4) present invention using consolidant (stroking blue gram or paraffin) sealing, effectively prevents clip tree body in surely dry clip
Water loss and become dry stake phenomenon.
5) present invention is in Second Year heavy pruning step, to being sprouted after quarter bud of erasing into the upper and lower neighbouring 1~2 of major branch
Rudiment, retain 20cm remaining rudiment between two major branches, ensure normal spontaneous sprouting life branch, 1 rugosity ratio is cultivated between two major branches
3:1 auxiliary support branch, as early bearing branch growth.Break orchard worker's tradition and retain 1 major branch per 20cm, and bud or branch between two major branches is complete
Portion is erased, and the backwardness technology of auxiliary support branch is but cultivated not between the major branches of 20cm two are spaced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 5th Nian Quan gardens high yield tree structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is structural representation after tree body shaping in the 4th year;
Fig. 3 is that First Year determines stem structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is First Year bud picking structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that Second Year does sth. in advance to draw the small cladodification regulation and control rugosity of branch to compare structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that bud structural representation is carved before Second Year rudiment;
Fig. 7 is the 3rd year control back bud structural representation;
Fig. 8 is that bud structural representation is carved before rudiment in the 3rd year, wherein, to 5. be major branch, 6. to foster side shoot supplemented by 9.;
Fig. 9 is trimming tree structure schematic diagram after rudiment.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described further with reference to specific embodiment, in order to same domain technical staff
Understanding.
Embodiment 1
Carry out experiment and demonstration in Zhuanglang County Zhu Dian towns Xia Guo villages, cultivar is that Qiao Hua Fuji kind cigarette is rich No. 3, and base anvil is
Malus spectabilis, pollinated variety A Si, day Wang No. 1, spring plant, seeding row spacing are 3m × 4m, and heading height 90cm, tree-like is freely to spin
Capitate, height of tree 3.0m, 1.3~1.5m of hat width;Do high 1.0~1.2m.Center is dry upright healthy and strong, directly raw 10~15 masters
Branch, plug hole arrangement, spiral, 80~90 ° of major branch angle, major branch 1.0~1.5m of length, does not join, uniaxial extension between strain, stands
Body result, in the ranks leave 1.0~1.2m work roads.
After annual fruit picking in October, every mu of decomposed high-quality chicken manure 3000kg, Stanley 1.5kg, silicon-calcium-magnesium are ploughed deeply with reference to full garden
Potassium 1.5kg mixes ring-type ditch spread, 40~60cm of furrow width, 60~80cm of depth.1 month after Hua Qianhua, fruit expanding period, harvesting
4 preceding stages, which respectively apply, once applies Special fruit tree composite fertilizer and ammino acid liquid fertilizer.The dose of Special fruit tree composite fertilizer is every time
15~20kg/ mus, ammino acid liquid fertilizer spraying concentration are 300~500 times;Wherein the active ingredient of Special fruit tree composite fertilizer is nitrogen phosphorus
Potassium, total nutrient content are not less than 45%;Amino acid content is not less than 18% in ammino acid liquid fertilizer.With reference to above-mentioned water-fertilizer conditioning, enter
5 years control hats of row promote flower trimming, comprise the following steps:
1) First Year is surely dry, bud picking:As shown in figure 3, it is fixed dry at 80~90cm then, 8~10 are retained under clip and is satisfied
Full bud, and sealed with consolidant;As shown in figure 4, the 2nd and 3 buds after rudiment under clip are erased, meanwhile, at trunk 2/3 of erasing
Following rudiment and the secondary rudiment in autumn growth growth period, wherein, described consolidant is to stroke blue gram or paraffin;
2) Second Year heavy pruning:As shown in figure 5, in early spring in next year, to 1/3 light cutting back of trunk extending head, competition bud of erasing, be used in combination
Consolidant seals;In 30cm rudiment bands, to major branch:Trunk rugosity > 1:3 strong prosperous branch, stayed at 2~4 flat buds of its base portion
Stake heavy pruning, then early draw branch to reduce rugosity by smoothing out with the fingers branch, turning round the tip;As shown in fig. 6, before rudiment, more than trunk rugosity 1.5cm is extended
Head, 1 sprout is selected per spiral 20cm, the knife of bud one is carved horizontal at 1cm above sprout with serration hacksaw blade, as deep as wooden
Portion, promote its pumping into 3~4 major branches;Compete bud as shown in fig. 7, being erased after rudiment and stay the unnecessary rudiment at a heavy pruning, and it is right
That selects and remain stays a position rudiment heavy pruning, and selecting and remain the lower bud of 1 back of the body or lateral bud makes its pumping into middle long shoot, remaining rudiment of erasing;To smearing
Except upper and lower neighbouring 1~2 rudiment for sprouting after bud into major branch is carved, retain remaining rudiment in 20cm between two major branches, guarantee is just
Chang Zifa sprouts raw branch, and 1 rugosity is cultivated between two major branches than 3:1 auxiliary support branch, as early bearing branch growth;
3) cut with drawing generation within the 3rd year:2nd year winter cut or the 3rd year early spring, continues light cutting back trunk extending head, competition of erasing
Bud, 20~30cm of spiral retain 1 major branch, and sprouting bud to major branch carries out quarter bud, and specific method is as follows:
As shown in figure 8, before rudiment, selected and remain 1~2 major branch in 30cm rudiment bands to the 1st year and inspire length by carving bud
The lateral bud spent on 0.8~1.0m major branches, since base portion, left and right, which is staggered in erect at 1cm above lateral bud, carves a knife, as deep as wooden
Portion;
As shown in figure 9, after rudiment, by rugosity in the 1st year 30cm rudiment band than 3:1st, 80~100cm of length carves the 1 of lateral bud
~2 major branches, which are fixed, draws branch to 90 °;Length 80~100cm side shoots are left behind vertical, then erase and carved bud and sprout into the upper of major branch bud
Neighbouring 1~2 rudiment in portion and bottom and the back rudiment for having evened up major branch, forbid the germinating of back bud into vertical branch, and to
Door bud is all erased at 20cm around the major branch and all auxiliary support branch base portions evened up, prevents a door bud from sprouting growth branch, shadow
Ring illumination in tree body thorax;
Late May to early June, using drawing branch and the drawing branch of back bud of erasing, appropriate girdling to promote flower technology, it will draw
Extremely horizontal major branch and sagging side shoot base portion progress girdling rush are spent one or multi-channel, and branch is drawn to side shoot 80~100cm of length branches
It is sagging;
4) tree body shaping in the 4th year:As shown in Fig. 2 the 3rd year winter or the 4th year spring, 10~15, major branch on trunk is right
Trunk extending head cutting back, height of tree 3.0m is controlled, complete pruning, yield is up to 1075.2~1433.6kg;
5) the 5th Nian Quan gardens are got bumper crops:After 5 years control hats promote flower trimming, tree structure as shown in Figure 1 is formed, yield reaches
2419.2~3225.6kg.
The present invention carves bud by bud picking, with reference to smoothing out with the fingers a ring cutting (cutting), it then follows spins Duo tree-like " extension of the last one two small three " spy
Point, i.e., trunk is eager to excel, and major branch is small, and branch group is small, trunk extending head uniaxial extension, major branch extending head uniaxial extension, and branch group is prolonged
Long head uniaxial extension, implement rugosity ratio, germ tube shield, stay a heavy pruning, draw branch, turn round the tip, smooth out with the fingers principal deformation to etc. small cladodification trim, propose to adopt
Early stage cutting back is taken to smear competition bud " cutting back promotees dry high control hat method ".Branch, control back bud, appropriate girdling, quarter lateral bud are drawn, with growth-promoting
The rush such as fruit spur spend technology, solve Qiaoization Fuji apple kind and easily shape, Cheng Huanan key technical problem.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method, including water-fertilizer conditioning and 5 years control hats promote flower trimming, its
It is characterised by:5 years described control hats promote flower trimming and comprised the following steps:
1) First Year is surely dry, bud picking:It is fixed dry at 80~90cm then, 8~10 full buds are retained under clip, and use consolidant
Sealing;The 2nd and 3 buds after rudiment under clip are erased, meanwhile, trunk 2/3 of erasing sentence under rudiment and autumn growth growth period
Secondary rudiment;
2) Second Year heavy pruning:Early spring in next year, to 1/3 light cutting back of trunk extending head, competition bud of erasing, and sealed with consolidant;
In 30cm rudiment bands, to major branch:Trunk rugosity > 1:3 strong prosperous branch, a heavy pruning is stayed at 2~4 flat buds of its base portion, then led to
Cross and smooth out with the fingers branch, turning round the tip, early drawing branch reduces rugosity;Before rudiment, to trunk rugosity 1.5cm above extending heads, per spiral 20cm selections
1 sprout, the knife of bud one is carved horizontal at 1cm above sprout with serration hacksaw blade, as deep as xylem, promotees its pumping into 3~4 masters
Branch;Erased after rudiment and compete bud and stay the unnecessary rudiment at a heavy pruning, and a position rudiment heavy pruning is stayed to what is selected and remain, select and remain 1
The lower bud of the back of the body or lateral bud make its pumping into middle long shoot, remaining rudiment of erasing;To being sprouted after quarter bud of erasing into the upper and lower neighbouring of major branch
1~2 rudiment, retain remaining rudiment in 20cm between two major branches, ensure normal spontaneous sprouting life branch, 1 is cultivated between two major branches
Individual rugosity is than 3:1 auxiliary support branch, as early bearing branch growth;
3) cut with drawing generation within the 3rd year:2nd year winter cut or the 3rd year early spring, continues light cutting back trunk extending head, competition bud of erasing, spiral shell
Screw on and rise 20~30cm, 1 major branch of reservation, sprouting bud to major branch carries out quarter bud, and specific method is as follows:
Before rudiment, 1~2 major branch was selected and remain in 30cm rudiment bands to the 1st year and inspires length 0.8~1.0m major branches by carving bud
On lateral bud, since base portion, left and right is staggered in perpendicular one knife of quarter in 1cm places above lateral bud, as deep as xylem;
After rudiment, by rugosity in the 1st year 30cm rudiment band than 3:1st, 80~100cm of length carves 1~2 major branch fixation drawing of lateral bud
Branch is to 90 °;Length 80~100cm side shoots are left behind vertical, then erase carved bud sprout into major branch bud upper and lower part it is neighbouring 1
~2 rudiments and the back rudiment for having evened up major branch, forbid the germinating of back bud into vertical branch, and the major branch to having evened up and all
Door bud is all erased at 20cm around auxiliary support branch base portion, prevents a door bud from sprouting growth branch, influences illumination in tree body thorax;
Late May to early June, using drawing branch and the drawing branch of back bud of erasing, appropriate girdling to promote flower technology, level will be pulled to
Major branch and sagging side shoot base portion carry out girdling promote spend it is one or multi-channel, to side shoot 80~100cm of length branches draw branch it is sagging;
4) tree body shaping in the 4th year:3rd year winter or the 4th year spring, 10~15, major branch on trunk, to trunk extending head cutting back,
Height of tree 3.0m is controlled, completes pruning;
5) the 5th Nian Quan gardens are got bumper crops.
2. one kind Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Water-fertilizer conditioning is:After annual fruit picking in October, ploughed deeply with reference to full garden, every mu of ring-type ditch spread Chicken dung 3000kg, Stanley
1.5kg, silico-calcium magnesium-potassium 1.5kg;4 stages, to apply fruit tree special multiple in 30 days, before fruit expanding period and harvesting before spending and after spending
Hefei and ammino acid liquid fertilizer.
3. one kind Qiaoization Fuji apple tree body control hat trimming and finishing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step
1) First Year is done, in bud picking process surely, and described consolidant is to stroke blue gram or paraffin.
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Cited By (3)
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CN113330976A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-03 | 山东省果树研究所 | Method for rapidly forming dwarf apple saplings |
CN114051881A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-02-18 | 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 | Method for shaping narrow-crown low-stem walnut saplings |
CN114097458A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-03-01 | 烟台现代果业发展有限公司 | Apple shaping and trimming method |
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