CN107347551A - A kind of water shortage area is gone around type river ecological shore protection - Google Patents
A kind of water shortage area is gone around type river ecological shore protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN107347551A CN107347551A CN201710568135.1A CN201710568135A CN107347551A CN 107347551 A CN107347551 A CN 107347551A CN 201710568135 A CN201710568135 A CN 201710568135A CN 107347551 A CN107347551 A CN 107347551A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001092459 Rubus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017848 Rubus fruticosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/02—Stream regulation, e.g. breaking up subaqueous rock, cleaning the beds of waterways, directing the water flow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
- E02B3/066—Quays
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Gone around type river ecological shore protection the invention discloses a kind of water shortage area, including be provided adjacent to successively overbank area, embankment, bushes, shelter-forest, the water delivery drip irrigation system being arranged on below the bushes and shelter-forest, the solar panel that is arranged on support column above overbank area, bushes below be provided with ground lower water tank.The electric energy that the present invention is provided by solar energy drives underground drip irrigation system to be irrigated for the shelter-forest of river course both sides, is acted on by the anchor force of deserta root system to improve the corrosion resistance of soil, so as to maintain the relatively stable of river course.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the large-scale River Embankment ecological protection field in desert area, devise a kind of water shortage area and go around type river
Flow ecological revetment.
Background technology
Tarimhe River is located in arid inland area of China, is the most long continental river in China, and nourishment source is mainly high mountain ice and snow
Melt water, there is the characteristics of summer floods winter is withered, ecology fragility, desertified by way of area serious, with the special topography and geomorphology feature in basin and
The environmental problems such as ecological desertification are world-famous for.In history, Tarimhe River is that a famous desert area is gone around type river, riverbed
Border material impact resilience is weak, and riverbank periphery soil property is mostly thin sand and soil, and vegetation coverage is low, and obvious, riverbed pair is influenceed by dust storm
Current it is restrictive very poor.It is particularly directed to more than its new full section, i.e. alura-Shaya County Lu Chang sections, center riverbed river
Body is wide shallow, and channel bar is numerous, and Cha Dao in length and breadth, play pendulum by main flow section, and its type feature of going around is obvious.
The important feature that type of going around river plane develops is that main flow is played pendulum, and river regime evolution is violent.Due to riverbed
Border is made up of the fine sand easily washed away more, and especially in the big silt favourable opposition of flood season riverbed appearance, longitudinal erosion and deposition amplitude is big, and laterally pendulum
Dynamic strong, because wandering stream is mostly canal on embankment, pressure is very big in terms of flood control, and causes waterlogging regional along the river and salination,
Therefore it is that the development of the national economy is badly in need of that it, which is administered,.Due to history and geographical reason, the research to this kind of section was less in the past, greatly
Building for more protection works can seldom obtain conspicuousness effect, and Main Stream of Tarim River carrys out water increase in recent years and channel deposits becomes silted up
Product, River dyke has by the danger of pluvial erosion every year, and this is to the agricultural irrigation in autonomous region and population accumulation area
Domestic water causes serious threat.
Reparation for go around type river course stability maintenance and shore protection, compared to engineering measure, ecological embankment, which has, throws
Money is few, construction is simple, the advantages such as method is flexible.Therefore it is badly in need of proposing a kind of ecological shore protection system suitably promoted, is Tarim Basin
The variation of river mainstream dyke safeguard procedures and diversification and check winds and fix drifting sand, ensure that mainstream Seawall safety provides technical support.So
And the feature that Tarim River basin drought, violent dust storm make river riverbank drift about establishes band to the dyke and shore protection in river
Great obstruction is carried out.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that one kind is gone around type river ecological shore protection, and flood season collects the water for overflowing river course, is carried by solar energy
The electric energy of confession drives underground drip irrigation system to be irrigated for the shelter-forest of river course both sides, by the anchor force of deserta root system act on come
The corrosion resistance of soil is improved, so as to maintain the relatively stable of river course.
The water shortage area of the present invention is gone around type river ecological shore protection, including be provided adjacent to successively overbank area, embankment, filling
Wooden clump, shelter-forest, the water delivery drip irrigation system being arranged on below the bushes and shelter-forest, it is arranged in overbank area with support column
Side solar panel, bushes below be provided with ground lower water tank.
Further, during water shortage area of the present invention goes around type river ecological shore protection, overbank area is positioned at type river river of going around
The both sides in road, the section width in overbank area determine according to river history hydrological data.
Further, during water shortage area of the present invention goes around type river ecological shore protection, embankment is walked along type river course of going around
To setting, the water inlet of multiple communicatively lower water tanks is set on embankment, the water inlet include upper spacer, screen pack and under every
Plate, for the lower clapboard deeply in soil, the height that lower clapboard bassets is 1~2cm.
Further, during water shortage area of the present invention goes around type river ecological shore protection, ground lower water tank is arranged on bushes
Underface, its buried depth according to bushes root system development length determine that underground the bottom of storage tank is to away from going around type river river
River course direction in road tilts 3~5 degree, and the volume of ground lower water tank determines according to the river come water flooding phase collectable water.
Further, during water shortage area of the present invention goes around type river ecological shore protection, water delivery drip irrigation system is included communicatively
The drinking-water pipe of lower water tank, the suction pump being connected with the drinking-water pipe, the water-supply-pipe being connected with the suction pump and it is arranged on institute
The drip irrigation mouth on water-supply-pipe is stated, drinking-water pipe bottom is arranged on ground side wall bosom of the lower water tank away from river course side, water-supply-pipe
Bushes and shelter-forest underground are laid on, buried depth is 10~15cm, and suction pump is arranged on the ground between bushes and shelter-forest
Face intersection.
Further, during water shortage area of the present invention goes around type river ecological shore protection, support column is arranged on bushes and dike
Between bank.
The river course skew in type of going around river is primarily due to riverbed border and is made up of more the fine sand easily washed away, especially in flood
Phase, there is big silt favourable opposition in riverbed, therefore a range of overbank area is set in river course both sides, the expanded range in overbank area mainly according to
Determined according to the river history hydrological data, it is contemplated that designed with 5 years one standard of flood met, ensure water under the design standard
Water inlet will not be covered.
Side of the overbank area away from river course sets embankment, and embankment sets the water inlet of several ground lower water tanks along river course direction
Mouthful, water inlet is made up of upper spacer, screen pack and lower clapboard respectively, and deeply in soil, the height basseted is set lower clapboard
For 1~2cm, it is mainly used in blocking sandy soil to enter in screen pack；Upper spacer highly may be configured as 3cm or so；The setting of screen pack
Filtering foreign mainly is carried out to the water resource for flowing into underground storage tank, while can prevent toy from piercing in water inlet.Dike
The setting of bank serves inhibitory action together to river course skew, while prevents flood season from carrying out dilutional hyponatremia so as to flood the shrub at rear
Clump, the scope in overbank area can be shortened to a certain extent.
Ground lower water tank be arranged on bushes underface, its buried depth mainly according to bushes root system development length it is true
Fixed, buried depth may be configured as 50~60cm.Underground the bottom of storage tank tilts about 3~5 degree to river course direction, in order to ensure underground water storage
Case corresponds to the water resource supply at drinking-water pipe, and the volume of ground lower water tank is mainly collectable come the water flooding phase according to the river
Water determines.
Water delivery drip irrigation system is mainly made up of drinking-water pipe, suction pump, water-supply-pipe and some drip irrigation mouths.Water-supply-pipe connection is drawn water
Pump, is laid on bushes and shelter-forest underground respectively, and general buried depth is arranged to 10~15cm.Several drip irrigation mouths are arranged on water delivery
Guan Shang, corresponding to root system of plant is needed at water, and the distribution density of drip irrigation mouth is set according to plant water-requiring property.Suction pump is arranged on
Ground intersection between bushes and shelter-forest, while remote control and regulation built in suction pump is set to control the switch of suction pump.
Drinking-water pipe is respectively communicated with ground lower water tank and suction pump, and the drinking-water pipe bottom access ground lower water tank for leading to ground lower water tank is corresponding
Bosom, i.e., away from river course side ground lower water tank side wall at.
Solar panel provides electric energy for suction pump, and solar panel is arranged on overbank area overhead, and lower section is by support
Post is supported, and highly controllable system is arranged between bushes and water inlet in 2m or so, support column, it is ensured that support column bottom is not
It can be dipped into water, while ensure that solar panel will not shelter from the sunlight of plant.
Deserta needs the characters of drought resistance in view of vegetation, and bushes is contemplated that brambles or other more short and small desertes
Vegetation；Shelter-forest can take the mixed plantings such as diversiform-leaved poplar, strange willow or husky honey raisin tree.
The present invention makes full use of the shelter-forest for carrying out water resource, flood season unnecessary water being collected to for the later stage in river flood season
Pour, by being gone around type river ecological shore protection based on desert area by structure after deserta root system sand fixation, control river
Road is offset simultaneously, is supplied water resource for the shelter-forest of desert area river course both sides by underground drip irrigation system, is eliminated pouring protection
The manpower and materials of woods, wherein electric energy are mainly provided by solar panel.
River flood season unnecessary water is collected using ground lower water tank in the present invention, supplied by underground drip irrigation system and solar energy
Electric system provides irrigation for deserta, and the waste of manpower and materials is avoided while making full use of water resource, is particularly directed to swim
The ecological revetment that DRIFT TYPE river sets type of going around, rigidity revetment different from the past are swung, the type ecological revetment of going around takes into full account
To the type feature of going around in river, and the type river that can suppress to go around to a certain extent continues to develop, so as to maintain the phase in river course
To stable.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1：The setting of embankment, its advantage are mainly manifested in：(1) embankment moves towards to set along the type river course of going around, and has
The characteristics of type of going around, the sandy soil of embankment both sides are separated, it is suppressed that the amplitude of river course skew, can shorten overbank to a certain extent
The width in area, while can prevent flood season from carrying out dilutional hyponatremia so as to flood the bushes at rear.(2) embankment is along going around type river course side
To several water inlets are set, due to collecting the unnecessary water in flood season river course, irrigating water quality is provided for deserta.Water inlet
It is made up of respectively upper spacer, screen pack and lower clapboard.For lower clapboard deeply in soil, the height basseted is arranged to 1~2cm, main
It is used to block the sandy soil in overbank area to enter in screen pack；Water resource of the setting of screen pack mainly to flowing into underground storage tank
Filtering foreign is carried out, while can prevent toy from piercing in water inlet, ensures the clean level of water resource collected.
2：The setting of ground lower water tank, its advantage are mainly manifested in：(1) lower water tank be located at stunted brushwood clump just under
Side, according to bushes root length carry out the buried depth of definitely lower water tank, according to bushes under plantation width comes definitely
The width of storage tank, the growth of bushes root system and the root system extension situation of shade tree are fully taken into account, to the plant of plantation
Influence be reduced to minimum, general buried depth may be configured as 50~60cm；(2) height of lower water tank is mainly according to the river
Flood season comes water, and the water-requiring property of plant to determine, for the big plant of a large amount of waters or water consumption in the river flood season,
The height of ground lower water tank can suitably be adjusted so that more water resources can be stored；(3) lower water tank floor is presented to river
Road direction tilts about 3~5 degree, ensures that ground lower water tank corresponds to the water resource supply at drinking-water pipe；(4) lower water tank is along river
Flow Longitudinal extending to set so that the length of ground lower water tank extends as far as possible, and this ensure that ground lower water tank to a certain extent
Capacity；(5) for the larger section of amplitude of being gone around under natural endowment, can by along the ground lower water tank subsection setup in river course direction,
Multiple ground lower water tanks separated are set.
3：Water delivery drip irrigation system in underground is set, and its advantage is mainly manifested in：(1) irrigated for the vegetation of Arid Area,
Water resource can more fully be utilized using underground drip irrigation measure；(2) according to the big vast withered characteristic in river, Remote suction pump
Open and close, so as to control underground water delivery drip irrigation system；(3) solar panel provides electricity for underground water delivery drip irrigation system
Energy；(4) the water-supply-pipe development length below bushes determines according to the shore protection for type of going around, so as to ensure the filling of diverse location
Wooden clump can receive irrigation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be water shortage area go around type river side ecological revetment profile (corresponding diagram 3,4 hatchings)
Fig. 2 is the detail structure diagram of embankment water inlet
Fig. 3 is that water shortage area is gone around type river overall structure figure
Fig. 4 is that water shortage area is gone around type river water delivery drip irrigation system figure
Have in figure：1- braided streams, 2- overbanks area, 3- lower water tank, 4- embankments, 40- water inlets, 41- upper spacers,
42- screen packs, 43- lower clapboards, 5- water deliverys drip irrigation system, 51- drinking-water pipes, 52- suction pumps, 53- water-supply-pipes, 54- drip irrigations mouth, 6-
Bushes, 7- shelter-forests, 8- solar panels, 9- support bars.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with Figure of description with reference to embodiments.
The present embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art exist
The modification of no creative contribution can be made after this specification to the present embodiment as needed by reading, but as long as in the present invention
Right in all protected by Patent Law.
A kind of water shortage area is gone around type river ecological shore protection, is mainly included：Type of going around river course 1, overbank area 2,
Lower water tank 3, embankment 4, water delivery drip irrigation system 5, bushes 6, shelter-forest 7, solar panel 8 and support bar 9 are formed.Swimming
Swing the both sides of type river course 1 and a range of overbank area 2, the expanded range Main Basiss in the overbank area 2 river history water are set
Literary data determines.Embankment 4 is arranged on side of the overbank area 2 away from type river course 1 of going around, and the setting of embankment 4 is to type river of going around
Fluid stream channel 1, which is offset, serves inhibitory action together, while prevents flood season from carrying out dilutional hyponatremia so as to flood the bushes 6 at rear, and one
Determine can to shorten in degree the scope in overbank area 2.Several water inlets 40 are set on embankment 4, and water inlet 40 is respectively by upper spacer
41st, screen pack 42 and lower clapboard 43 are formed, and for lower clapboard 43 deeply in soil, the height basseted is arranged to 1~2cm, main to use
Enter in blocking sandy soil in screen pack 42；The height of upper spacer 41 may be configured as 3cm or so；The setting of screen pack 42 is mainly convection current
The water resource for entering ground lower water tank 3 carries out filtering foreign, while can prevent toy from piercing in water inlet.Ground lower water tank 3
The underface of bushes 6 is arranged on, its buried depth mainly determines according to the root system development length of bushes 6, and buried depth may be configured as 50
~60cm.The bottom of ground lower water tank 3 tilts about 3~5 degree to the direction of type river course 1 of going around, in order to ensure that ground lower water tank 3 is right
The water resource at drinking-water pipe 51 is answered to supply, the volume of ground lower water tank 3 is mainly collectable come the water flooding phase according to the river
Water determines.Water delivery drip irrigation system 5 is mainly made up of drinking-water pipe 51, suction pump 52, water-supply-pipe 53 and some drip irrigation mouths 54.Water delivery
Pipe 53 connects suction pump 52, is laid on bushes 6 and the underground of shelter-forest 7 respectively, general buried depth is arranged to 10~15cm.Several
Drip irrigation mouth 54 is set on water-supply-pipe 53, and corresponding to root system of plant needs at water, and point of drip irrigation mouth 54 is set according to plant water-requiring property
Cloth density.Suction pump 52 is arranged on the ground intersection between bushes 6 and shelter-forest 7, while long-range built in suction pump 52
Regulation and control are set to control the switch of suction pump 52.Drinking-water pipe 51 is respectively communicated with ground lower water tank 3 and suction pump 52, the bottom of drinking-water pipe 51
Bosom corresponding to ground lower water tank 3 is terminated, i.e., at the side wall of ground lower water tank 3 away from the side of type river course 1 of going around.Too
Positive energy cell panel 8 is that suction pump 52 provides electric energy, and solar panel 8 is arranged on the overhead of overbank area 2, and support column 9 is leaned in lower section
Support, highly controllable system are arranged between bushes 6 and embankment 4 in 2m or so, support column 9, it is ensured that the bottom of support column 9 will not
It is dipped into water, while ensure that solar panel 8 will not shelter from the sunlight of plant.
Flood season is interim, and river carrys out water flooding, and the type river course 1 that will cause to go around is washed away with flowing water and is offset, and overbank
Area 2 will be submerged in water, and by the water inlet 40 set on embankment 4, the unnecessary water resource diffused out can be collected into underground storage
In water tank 3.In dry spell plant hydropenia, the electric energy collected by solar panel 8 can be used for driving suction pump 52, pass through
Remote control and regulation device built in suction pump 52 opens the switch of suction pump 52, and the water resource collected in ground lower water tank 3 is led to
The root that underground water delivery drip irrigation system 5 transports bushes 6 and shelter-forest 7 is crossed, while effectively solving the problems, such as plant hydropenia, is led to
The anchor force for crossing deserta root system is acted on to improve the corrosion resistance of soil, so as to maintain the relatively stable of river course.
Claims (6)
- The type river ecological shore protection 1. a kind of water shortage area is gone around, it is characterised in that the ecological revetment includes being provided adjacent to successively Overbank area (2), embankment (4), bushes (6), shelter-forest (7), be arranged on below the bushes (6) and shelter-forest (7) Water delivery drip irrigation system (5), with support column (9) solar panel (8) above overbank area (2) is arranged on, bushes is (under 6) Side is provided with ground lower water tank (3).
- The type river ecological shore protection 2. water shortage area according to claim 1 is gone around, it is characterised in that：The overbank area (2) determined positioned at the both sides for type river course (1) of going around, the section width of overbank area (2) according to river history hydrological data.
- The type river ecological shore protection 3. water shortage area according to claim 1 is gone around, it is characterised in that：The embankment (4) Move towards to set along type river course (1) of going around, the water inlet (40) of multiple communicatively lower water tanks (3), institute are set on embankment (4) Stating water inlet (40) includes upper spacer (41), screen pack (42) and lower clapboard (43), and the lower clapboard (43) is deeply in soil, under every The height that plate (43) bassets is 1~2cm.
- The type river ecological shore protection 4. the water shortage area according to claim 1,2 or 3 is gone around, it is characterised in that：Describedly Lower water tank (3) is arranged on the underface of bushes (6), and its buried depth is according to bushes (root system development length determination 6), underground Storage tank (3) bottom tilts 3~5 degree to away from type river course (1) river course direction of going around, the volume root of ground lower water tank (3) Determined according to the water flooding phase collectable water of coming in the river.
- The type river ecological shore protection 5. the water shortage area according to claim 1,2 or 3 is gone around, it is characterised in that described defeated Water droplet fill system (5) includes the communicatively drinking-water pipe (51) of lower water tank (3), the suction pump being connected with the drinking-water pipe (51) (52) water-supply-pipe (53), being connected with the suction pump (52) and the drip irrigation mouth (54) being arranged on the water-supply-pipe (53), take out Water pipe (51) bottom is arranged on side wall bosom of the ground lower water tank (3) away from river course side, and water-supply-pipe (53) is laid on shrub Clump (6) and shelter-forest (7) underground, buried depth is 10~15cm, suction pump (52) be arranged on bushes (6) and shelter-forest (7) it Between ground intersection.
- The type river ecological shore protection 6. the water shortage area according to claim 1,2 or 3 is gone around, it is characterised in that the branch Dagger (9) is arranged between bushes (6) and embankment (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710568135.1A CN107347551B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Ecological revetment of type river is swung to arid desert area wandering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710568135.1A CN107347551B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Ecological revetment of type river is swung to arid desert area wandering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107347551A true CN107347551A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
| CN107347551B CN107347551B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| CN201710568135.1A Active CN107347551B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Ecological revetment of type river is swung to arid desert area wandering |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301334A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-08 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | A kind of irrigation dropper system of desertificated area long-term cropping |
| CN110847196A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-28 | 西安理工大学 | Loess tableland ecological treatment structure and method considering solar energy utilization |
| GR1010448B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-04-26 | Παναγιωτης Γεωργιου Κατσαβριας | Underground river water storage tank |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102943503A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-27 | 盛广 | Desert rainwater harvesting water storage trickle irrigation device |
| CN103444493A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Solar energy desert control drip irrigation system |
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| CN105981628A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-10-05 | 天津市绿视野节能工程设备有限公司 | Drip irrigation system |
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| CN103444493A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Solar energy desert control drip irrigation system |
| CN102943503A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-27 | 盛广 | Desert rainwater harvesting water storage trickle irrigation device |
| CN203475408U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-03-12 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | River bank sand damage management system of desert river |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110301334A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-08 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | A kind of irrigation dropper system of desertificated area long-term cropping |
| CN110301334B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2024-04-16 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | Irrigation dropper system for planting crops in desertification areas |
| CN110847196A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-02-28 | 西安理工大学 | Loess tableland ecological treatment structure and method considering solar energy utilization |
| GR1010448B (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-04-26 | Παναγιωτης Γεωργιου Κατσαβριας | Underground river water storage tank |
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| CN107347551B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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