CN107313822A - A kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank - Google Patents

A kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107313822A
CN107313822A CN201710511838.0A CN201710511838A CN107313822A CN 107313822 A CN107313822 A CN 107313822A CN 201710511838 A CN201710511838 A CN 201710511838A CN 107313822 A CN107313822 A CN 107313822A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
oil storage
roller
rocking arm
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710511838.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107313822B (en
Inventor
熊爱军
张金伟
杨洋
卢俊超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fulin Precision Co ltd
Mianyang Fulin Jinggong Co ltd
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Mianyang Fulin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710511838.0A priority Critical patent/CN107313822B/en
Publication of CN107313822A publication Critical patent/CN107313822A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107313822B publication Critical patent/CN107313822B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • F01L1/18Rocking arms or levers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M9/00Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
    • F01M9/10Lubrication of valve gear or auxiliaries
    • F01M9/106Oil reservoirs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank, the program uses and oil storage tank is set on the inside of rocker body, axial gap with needle roller is increased with this, lubricating oil just can give bearing to provide certain more lubrications from this gap, reach the purposes for improving bearing service life.For the rocking arm for being not provided with oil storage tank, oil storage tank can improve the hold-up of machine oil, it is ensured that have abundant machine oil to enter inside needle bearing, and whole rocking arm has more preferable flexibility and response speed.

Description

A kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine rocker, especially a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for auto industry, people propose higher and higher to dynamic property, the economy of automobile engine It is required that, promote automobile engine to develop to high intensity, high speed, low oil consumption, low emission, high life direction, so that also to parts Product proposes requirements at the higher level.Valve rocker improves its wearability, reduction friction system as one of automobile engine vital part Number, lightweight, raising life-span etc. are the targets that valve rocker design is pursued with manufacture.
General valve rocker is made up of two parts, and main body is rocker body, and another part is needle bearing;Needle bearing is by three Part is constituted, respectively roller, bearing pin and needle roller, and the needle roller and roller of bearing are supported by bearing pin, and the bearing pin of bearing and rocking arm Body is riveted together, and is that the typical case of this rocking arm constitutes structure.
Needle bearing and cam contact, with cam rotation and pass to valve with this to drop during work by power by rocking arm Low-friction coefficient, improves service life, but the bearing pin of this rocker bearing is riveted together with rocking arm, above covered with needle roller and Roller, due to the gap very little between roller and rocker body, therefore causes bearing pin, roller in work in lubricating oil bearing more difficult to get access There is dry friction phenomenon with needle roller, easily cause bearing pin or needle roller inordinate wear situation occurs, this is also to cause the rocking arm life-span not One of dominant failure factor of foot.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, aiming at the deficiency present in prior art, and provides a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank, The program increases axial gap with needle roller, lubricating oil just can be from this gap using setting oil storage tank on the inside of rocker body with this In give bearing to provide certain more lubrication, reach the purposes for improving bearing service life.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures:
A kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank, includes rocker body and the needle bearing being fixed in rocker body, the inner side of rocker body Face, which is located on the region of needle bearing correspondence position, is provided with oil storage tank.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:The spacing H of oil storage tank and the spacing h of rocking arm inwall relation is:H/h=1.1-1.3.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:Needle bearing includes bearing pin, needle roller and roller;Needle bush is on bearing pin;Roller housing On needle roller.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:Rocker body, which is located on the madial wall above oil storage tank, is provided with inclined-plane.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:The radius of oil storage tank is R, and the internal diameter of roller is r, and the external diameter of roller is M, and M>R>r.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:The width of needle roller is L1, and the width of roller is L2, and L1<L2.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:Bearing pin can rotate relative to rocker body.
It is used as the preferred of this programme:Roller includes body and stage portion;Stage portion is arranged on the outside of roller;Stage portion Width be L3, the width of body is L2, and L3<L2.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, due to being set in this scenario on the inside of rocking arm Oil storage tank is put, lubricating oil can be easy to remain in oil storage tank, the lubricant effect persistently to needle bearing is played;Between oil storage tank Relation away from H and the spacing h of rocking arm inwall is:H/h=1.1-1.3, this setting can either ensure that spacing width is suitable, again can Ensure that the roller scope of activities of needle bearing will not be excessive;It is provided with using being located in rocker body on the madial wall above oil storage tank Inclined-plane, can be easy to lubricating oil to flow into oil storage tank;The radius R of oil storage tank and the internal diameter of roller are r, external diameter the setting for M of roller Relation is put, the needle roller and roller portion of lubricating oil effectively lubricating needle bearing is ensure that;The width of needle roller is used for L1, roller Width be L2 and L1<L2 setting, can reduce the weight of needle bearing, while can also be internally formed certain sky in roller Between oil storage, it is ensured that needle roller and roller good lubrication effect;Body and stage portion are included using roller;Stage portion is set On the outside of roller;The width of stage portion is L3, and the width of body is L2 and L3<L2 set-up mode, can mitigate roller weight Amount, while forming oil storage space outside roller, adds the amount of storage of lubricating oil, further ensures the profit of roller and needle roller Sliding effect;The set-up mode that bearing pin can be rotated relative to rocker body is to make bearing pin and rocker body rolling friction, reduces and rub Resistance, improves the response speed and flexibility ratio of rocking arm.
As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, with substantive distinguishing features and progress, its beneficial effect implemented It is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rocking arm integral assembling structural representation;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 part exploded perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of rocker body;
Fig. 4 is the top view of rocker body;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 right view;
Fig. 6 is with bevelled rocker body structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the roller structure schematic diagram with step;
Fig. 8 is the fit structure schematic diagram of roller and needle roller.
In figure, 1 is needle bearing, and 2 be roller, and 3 be needle roller, and 4 be bearing pin, and 5 be rocker body, and 6 be oil storage tank, and 7 be inclined-plane, 8 be step.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically is chatted State, can alternative features equivalent by other or with similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, in embodiment, the needle bearing correspondence position that is located on the inside of rocker body sets oil storage tank, It is arc-shaped that oil storage tank upper end vertical opening, which extends to rocker body top, lower end, and the radius of oil storage tank is R, the internal diameter of roller For r, the external diameter of roller is M, and M>R>r;The spacing H of oil storage tank and the spacing h of rocking arm inwall relation is:H/h=1.1-1.3. In the present embodiment, oil storage tank can store lubricating oil, and needle bearing is put down in working condition due to there is left and right small range Move, the machine oil in oil storage tank can be driven to splash inside needle bearing, lubrication is played to needle roller and roller, compared to not For the rocking arm for setting oil storage tank, oil storage tank can improve the hold-up of machine oil, it is ensured that have abundant machine oil to enter needle roller axle Inside is held, so as to ensure that sensitivity and the response speed of whole rocking arm.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in fig. 6, difference of the present embodiment with implementing 1 is, rocker body, which is located above oil storage tank correspondence position, to be provided with The inside inclined inclined-plane in side, the convergence that the inclined-plane can play a part of to machine oil is oriented to, and more heads is flowed into oil storage tank In, improve oil reserve, it is ensured that for the lubricant effect of needle bearing.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in fig. 7, the difference of the present embodiment and Examples 1 and 2 is on roller to be provided with step, this design method can subtract The weight of light roller, so that the response speed of roller is improved, while one can be played there is also there is bigger space outside roller Fixed oil storage effect, machine oil can leave along wheels side wall, can also be further ensured that the lubricant effect of needle bearing.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 8, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1,2,3 are, the width L3 of needle roller is less than the width L3 of roller, this On the one hand design method mitigates the weight of needle roller, it is possible to increase the response speed of whole needle bearing, on the other hand in roller Side forms the space for being capable of oil storage, plays oil storage effect, ensure that the lubricant effect of whole needle bearing, it is ensured that rocking arm Response speed and precision.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which is expanded to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank, includes rocker body and the needle bearing being fixed in rocker body, it is characterized in that:Institute The medial surface for stating rocker body is provided with oil storage tank on the region of needle bearing correspondence position.
2. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The spacing H of the oil storage tank is with shaking The spacing h of arm inwall relation is:H/h=1.1-1.3.
3. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The needle bearing includes pin Axle, needle roller and roller;The needle bush is on bearing pin;The roller housing is on needle roller.
4. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rocker body is located on oil storage tank Inclined-plane is provided with the madial wall of side.
5. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that:The radius of the oil storage tank is R, the internal diameter of roller is r, and the external diameter of roller is M, and M>R>r.
6. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The width of the needle roller is L1, rolling The width of wheel is L2, and L1<L2.
7. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The bearing pin can be relative to rocking arm Body rotates.
8. a kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The roller include body and Stage portion;The stage portion is arranged on the outside of roller;The width of the stage portion is L3, and the width of body is L2, and L3< L2。
CN201710511838.0A 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Rocker arm with oil storage tank Active CN107313822B (en)

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CN201710511838.0A CN107313822B (en) 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 Rocker arm with oil storage tank

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CN107313822B CN107313822B (en) 2023-06-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397729A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-01 合肥华骏汽车部件有限公司 A kind of Rocker arm assembly of riveting process
CN112814756A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Valve rocker

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US4727832A (en) * 1986-06-13 1988-03-01 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Roller rocker arm
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JPH04259612A (en) * 1991-02-15 1992-09-16 Ntn Corp Rocker arm with roller
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CN205117433U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-30 绵阳富临精工机械股份有限公司 Novel valve self -lubricating bearing rocking arm
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JPS6365808U (en) * 1986-10-20 1988-04-30
JPH04259612A (en) * 1991-02-15 1992-09-16 Ntn Corp Rocker arm with roller
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JP2003112225A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-15 Nsk Ltd Rocker arm
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CN206054021U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-03-29 东风朝阳朝柴动力有限公司 Rocking arm of the end face with oil storage tank
CN207513641U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-06-19 绵阳富临精工机械股份有限公司 A kind of rocking arm with oil storage tank
JP2020090937A (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 株式会社オティックス Rocker arm

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397729A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-01 合肥华骏汽车部件有限公司 A kind of Rocker arm assembly of riveting process
CN110397729B (en) * 2019-08-12 2024-04-30 合肥华骏汽车部件有限公司 Rocker arm assembly of riveting process
CN112814756A (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-18 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 Valve rocker

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Address after: 621000 No.37 Fenghuang Middle Road, high end equipment manufacturing industrial park, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Fulin Precision Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 621000 No.37 Fenghuang Middle Road, high end equipment manufacturing industrial park, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: Mianyang Fulin Jinggong Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Address after: 621000 No.37 Fenghuang Middle Road, high end equipment manufacturing industrial park, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Mianyang Fulin Jinggong Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 621000 No.37 Fenghuang Middle Road, high end equipment manufacturing industrial park, Fucheng District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: MIANYANG FULIN PRECISION MACHINING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China