CN107300494A - A kind of metallographic specimen mounting press - Google Patents
A kind of metallographic specimen mounting press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107300494A CN107300494A CN201710781369.4A CN201710781369A CN107300494A CN 107300494 A CN107300494 A CN 107300494A CN 201710781369 A CN201710781369 A CN 201710781369A CN 107300494 A CN107300494 A CN 107300494A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaping box
- barrel
- interior shaping
- groove
- interior
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press, including base, outer forming tube and interior shaping box, electric rotating machine and lifting electric cylinders, barrel and barrel motor, compression set, ladder circle column recesses are provided with base, electric rotating machine is arranged in lower cylindrical body groove;The lower central position of interior shaping box is connected with lifting the piston rod end of electric cylinders;Compression set includes being uniformly arranged six springs on central shaft, the circumference of central shaft, and the end of each spring is connected with pressure block;Interior shaping box center upper portion position is provided with barrel motor, and barrel is rotatablely installed on interior shaping box top;Barrel inner bottom surface has been uniformly arranged six material spilling holes.By being provided with outer forming tube and interior shaping box, and the cooperation with compression set, realize and realize purpose prepared by metallographic specimen by centrifugal force;By setting multiple adjusting apparatus, the program manually participated in is simplified;The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and operating efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laboratory equipment, and in particular to a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press, belongs to lab material system
Standby technical field.
Background technology
The preparation of metallographic specimen is the basic research technique that material subject carries out material property research, traditional gold
Phase sample mounting press can only once carry out the edge sample of a sample, be typically the cylinder that the sample of sample to be inlayed is placed into mounting press
In shape groove, edge sample is then added, most sample is mounted in sample at last by way of being pressurizeed while in heating, operation sequence
Relatively complicated, operating efficiency is relatively low, it is therefore desirable to one kind edge sample efficiency high, metallographic specimen mounting press simple to operate.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press, its is rational in infrastructure, and operating efficiency is higher, behaviour
Facilitate.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:A kind of metallographic specimen mounting press, including base, outer forming tube and interior shaping
Box, electric rotating machine and lifting electric cylinders, barrel and barrel motor, compression set, it is characterised in that:Rank is provided with described base
Terraced cylinder groove, described electric rotating machine is arranged in lower cylindrical body groove, and electric rotating machine main shaft is straight up, described
The lower rotational of outer forming tube is mounted above on the step surface of cylinder groove, and is coaxially connected with electric rotating machine main shaft, rotation
Rotating motor drives outer forming tube rotation;Described outer forming tube is provided centrally with regular hexahedron groove, and described regular hexahedron is recessed
Groove center is provided with lifting electric cylinders groove, and described lifting electric cylinders are vertically installed in lifting electric cylinders groove, lift the master of electric cylinders
Straight up, described interior shaping box breaks section for regular hexagon to axle, six faces and positive six face on outer forming tube of interior shaping box
Six faces of body groove are corresponded respectively, and the lower central position of interior shaping box is connected with lifting the piston rod end of electric cylinders
Connect, shaping box is protruded upward from the regular hexahedron groove of outer forming tube and retracted downwards in lifting electric cylinders driving;Interior shaping box
Centre bore is provided centrally with, six face center positions of interior shaping box are respectively arranged with forming hole, and each forming hole is with
Heart hole is communicated, and the axis of forming hole and the axis of centre bore are mutually perpendicular to, and interior shaping box, which is evenly distributed in the upper surface, is provided with six chargings
Hole, each charging hole is located at the top of forming hole respectively, and is connected with forming hole, the axis of charging hole and centre bore
Axis is parallel to each other.
Described compression set includes being uniformly arranged six springs on central shaft, the circumference of central shaft, each spring
End is connected with pressure block, and the central shaft fixing coaxial of compression set is arranged in the centre bore of interior shaping box, and six springs connect
Pressure block with end is located in six forming holes of interior shaping box respectively, the outer circumference surface of pressure block and the inner periphery of forming hole
Face cooperates;When spring is in free state, the position of pressure block is between charging hole and centre bore;On interior shaping box
Portion middle position is provided with barrel motor, described barrel electric machine main shaft straight up, including described barrel rotational installation into
Flask top, and be coaxially connected with barrel electric machine main shaft, the driving barrel rotation of barrel motor;Described barrel inner bottom surface is uniform
Six material spilling holes are provided with, when barrel turns to certain position, six material spilling holes and six charging apertures on interior shaping box top
It is coaxial corresponding up and down one by one.
Further, having heaters is set near forming hole inside described interior shaping box.
Further, it is provided with pressure sensor on each face of regular hexahedron groove on described outer forming tube.
Further, it is provided with shift knob on front side of described base.
Further, described base top is provided with shield.
Further, described barrel top is provided with barrel lid.
Because present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has advantages below:(1)By being provided with outer forming tube
With interior shaping box, and the cooperation with compression set, realize and realize purpose prepared by metallographic specimen by centrifugal force;(2)It is logical
Cross and multiple adjusting apparatus are set, simplify the program manually participated in;(3)The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and operating efficiency is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 assembles dimensional structure diagram for the overall of the present invention.
Fig. 2-Fig. 6 is the assembling dimensional structure diagram after hidden parts parts of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of China and foreign countries' forming tube of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of interior shaping box in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the assembling dimensional structure diagram of compression set in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the assembling diagrammatic cross-section of compression set and interior shaping box in the present invention.
Figure 11 is located at the status architecture schematic diagram on outer forming tube in regular hexahedron groove for the interior shaping box of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral:1- bases;2- shields;The outer forming tubes of 3-;Shaping box in 4-;5- barrels;6- barrel motors;7- is lifted
Electric cylinders;8- electric rotating machines;9- central shafts;10- pressure blocks;11- springs;101- shift knobs;301- lifts electric cylinders groove;401-
Forming hole;402- charging holes;403- centre bores;501- barrel lids;502- material spilling holes.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, the illustrative examples and explanation invented herein
For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to 11, a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press, including base 1, outer forming tube 3 and interior shaping box 4, rotation
Rotating motor 8 and lifting electric cylinders 7, barrel 5 and barrel motor 6, compression set.Ladder circle column recesses are provided with base 1, are rotated
Motor 8 is arranged in lower cylindrical body groove, and straight up, the lower rotational of outer forming tube 3 is arranged on upper to the main shaft of electric rotating machine 8
On the step surface of square cylinder groove, and coaxially it is connected with the main shaft of electric rotating machine 8, electric rotating machine 8 drives outer forming tube 3 to rotate;
Outer forming tube 3 is provided centrally with regular hexahedron groove, and regular hexahedron groove center is provided with lifting electric cylinders groove 301, lifting electricity
Cylinder 7 is vertically installed in lifting electric cylinders groove, and straight up, interior shaping box 4 breaks section for positive six side to the main shaft of lifting electric cylinders 7
Shape, six faces of interior shaping box 4 and six faces of regular hexahedron groove on outer forming tube 3 are corresponded respectively, interior shaping box 4
Lower central position is connected with lifting the piston rod end of electric cylinders 7, and lifting electric cylinders 7 drive interior shaping box 4 from outer forming tube 3
Protrude upward and retract downwards in regular hexahedron groove;Interior shaping box 4 is provided centrally with centre bore 403, six of interior shaping box 4
Face center position is respectively arranged with forming hole 401, and each forming hole 401 is communicated with centre bore 403, the axle of forming hole 401
The axis of line and centre bore 403 is mutually perpendicular to, and interior shaping box 4, which is evenly distributed in the upper surface, is provided with six charging holes 402, each charging hole
402 are located at the top of a forming hole 401 respectively, and are connected with forming hole 401, axis and the centre bore 403 of charging hole 402
Axis be parallel to each other.
Compression set includes being uniformly arranged six springs 11 on central shaft 9, the circumference of central shaft 9, each spring 11
End is connected with pressure block 10, and the fixing coaxial of central shaft 9 of compression set is arranged in the centre bore 403 of interior shaping box 4, six
Spring 11 is located in six forming holes 401 of interior shaping box 4 respectively together with the pressure block 10 of end, the outer circumference surface of pressure block 10
Cooperated with the inner peripheral surface of forming hole 401;When spring 11 is in free state, the position of pressure block 10 is between charging hole
Between 402 and centre bore 403;The interior center upper portion position of shaping box 4 is provided with barrel motor 6, the main shaft of barrel motor 6 it is vertical to
On, barrel 5 is rotatablely installed on the interior top of shaping box 4, and is coaxially connected with the main shaft of barrel motor 6, the driving barrel 5 of barrel motor 6
Rotation;The inner bottom surface of barrel 5 has been uniformly arranged six material spilling holes 502, when barrel 5 turns to certain position, six material spilling holes
502 is coaxial corresponding up and down one by one with six charging apertures 402 on the interior top of shaping box 4.
Having heaters is set near the interior inside forming hole of shaping box 4.On outer forming tube 3 on each face of regular hexahedron groove
It is provided with pressure sensor.The front side of base 1 is provided with shift knob 101.The top of base 1 is provided with shield 2.The top of barrel 5
It is provided with barrel lid 501.
The present invention operation principle be:In the use of the present invention, shield is taken down from base first, by lifting electric cylinders
Piston rod stretch out, interior shaping box 4 is protruded upward from the regular hexahedron groove of outer forming tube 3, by the sample of sample inlay divide
It is not placed into six forming holes, each forming hole places a sample, and by the face to be seen of sample and outer forming tube just
The plane of hexahedron groove is relative, is then retracted by lifting the piston rod of electric cylinders, by by interior shaping box 4 from outer forming tube 3
Retracted downwards in regular hexahedron groove, while covering shield;It is placed with edge sample in barrel, starts barrel motor, when 5 turns of barrel
When moving certain position, six material spilling holes 502 and six charging apertures 402 on the interior top of shaping box 4 are coaxial corresponding up and down one by one, i.e.,
By the edge sample in barrel, material spilling hole, charging hole are passed sequentially through, is eventually entered into forming hole, start electric rotating machine, six pressure
Block is that under the influence of centrifugal force, sample pressure will gradually be inlayed by spring is gradually become extended state, i.e. pressure block from free state
To sample, the face to be seen of final sample and the plane of the regular hexahedron groove of outer forming tube fit, now in interior shaping box
Heater synchronous averaging, i.e., sample and edge sample under the action of heat and pressure, be gradually molded;Positive six face on outer forming tube 3
Pressure sensor on each face of body groove can be by detecting that the size of pressure adjusts the rotating speed of electric rotating machine;Sample to be inlayed is complete
Cheng Hou, again by lifting electric cylinders piston rod stretch out, by interior shaping box 4 from the regular hexahedron groove of outer forming tube 3 upwards
Stretch out, rotated in electric rotating machine under the centrifugal force produced, the sample of sample completion is inlayed in forming hole to be ejected.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press, including base 1, outer forming tube(3)With interior shaping box(4), electric rotating machine(8)And lifting
Electric cylinders(7), barrel(5)With barrel motor(6), compression set, it is characterised in that:Described base(1)On be provided with ladder circle
Column recesses, described electric rotating machine(8)In lower cylindrical body groove, electric rotating machine(8)Main shaft is straight up, described
Outer forming tube(3)Lower rotational be mounted above on the step surface of cylinder groove, and and electric rotating machine(8)Main shaft is coaxial
It is connected, electric rotating machine(8)The outer forming tube of driving(3)Rotation;Described outer forming tube(3)Regular hexahedron groove is provided centrally with,
Described regular hexahedron groove center is provided with lifting electric cylinders groove(301), described lifting electric cylinders(7)It is vertically installed at lifting
In electric cylinders groove, electric cylinders are lifted(7)Main shaft straight up, described interior shaping box(4)Disconnected section is regular hexagon, interior shaping
Box(4)Six faces and outer forming tube(3)Six faces of upper regular hexahedron groove are corresponded respectively, interior shaping box(4)Under
Portion center and lifting electric cylinders(7)Piston rod end be connected, lift electric cylinders(7)Shaping box in driving(4)From outer shaping
Cylinder(3)Regular hexahedron groove in protrude upward and retract downwards;Interior shaping box(4)It is provided centrally with centre bore(403), it is interior into
Flask(4)Six face center positions be respectively arranged with forming hole(401), each forming hole 401 with the phase of centre bore 403
It is logical, forming hole(401)Axis and centre bore(403)Axis be mutually perpendicular to, interior shaping box(4)It is evenly distributed in the upper surface and is provided with six
Individual charging hole(402), each charging hole(402)It is located at a forming hole respectively(401)Top, and and forming hole(401)Phase
Connection, charging hole(402)Axis and centre bore(403)Axis be parallel to each other;Described compression set includes central shaft
(9), central shaft(9)Circumference on be uniformly arranged six springs(11), each spring(11)End be connected with pressure block
(10), the central shaft of compression set(9)Fixing coaxial is arranged on interior shaping box(4)Centre bore(403)In, six springs(11)
Together with the pressure block of end(10)It is located at interior shaping box respectively(4)Six forming holes(401)In, pressure block(10)Excircle
Face and the inner peripheral surface of forming hole 401 cooperate;Work as spring(11)During in free state, pressure block(10)Position between
Charging hole(402)And centre bore(403)Between;Interior shaping box(4)Center upper portion position is provided with barrel motor(6), it is described
Barrel motor(6)Main shaft straight up, described barrel(5)Rotational installation is in interior shaping box(4)Top, and with barrel motor
(6)Main shaft is coaxially connected, barrel motor(6)Drive barrel(5)Rotation;Described barrel(5)Inner bottom surface has been uniformly arranged six
Individual material spilling hole(502), work as barrel(5)When turning to certain position, six material spilling holes(502)With interior shaping box(4)The six of top
Individual charging aperture(402)It is coaxial corresponding up and down one by one.
2. a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described interior shaping box(4)It is internal into
Having heaters is set near type hole.
3. a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described outer forming tube(3)Upper positive six
Pressure sensor is provided with each face of face body groove.
4. a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described base(1)Front side is provided with
Shift knob(101).
5. a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described base(1)Top is provided with
Shield(2).
6. a kind of metallographic specimen mounting press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described barrel(5)Top is provided with
Barrel lid(501).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710781369.4A CN107300494A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of metallographic specimen mounting press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710781369.4A CN107300494A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of metallographic specimen mounting press |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107300494A true CN107300494A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60132061
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710781369.4A Pending CN107300494A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of metallographic specimen mounting press |
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CN (1) | CN107300494A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111487113A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-04 | 西安泰力松新材料股份有限公司 | Metallographic sample preparation embedding tool and embedding method |
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CN200978165Y (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2007-11-21 | 士商(上海)机械有限公司 | Automatic speed limiting pipe winder and bobbin winder |
CN201092311Y (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-07-30 | 田春生 | Self-control anti-locking brake disk |
CN201568525U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-01 | 孙青海 | Rotary speed stabilizer |
CN102287337A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Lift-drag type vertical axis wind driven generator based on overrunning combined mechanism |
CN202256018U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 | Multifunctional metallographical sample embedding machine |
CN103671603A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 甘亚冰 | Clearance type coupler, steel ball clutch and vehicle reverse slipping prevention machine |
CN104948794A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-30 | 陈波 | Flow-limiting valve for long-distance petroleum and natural gas pipeline |
CN206095756U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-12 | 陕西理工学院 | Cold embedding device of many samples |
CN106818534A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆长源饲料有限公司 | Feed feeds intake amount control device |
CN106964468A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-07-21 | 王杰 | One kind crushes discharge device |
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2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710781369.4A patent/CN107300494A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN200978165Y (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2007-11-21 | 士商(上海)机械有限公司 | Automatic speed limiting pipe winder and bobbin winder |
CN201092311Y (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-07-30 | 田春生 | Self-control anti-locking brake disk |
CN201568525U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-01 | 孙青海 | Rotary speed stabilizer |
CN102287337A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Lift-drag type vertical axis wind driven generator based on overrunning combined mechanism |
CN202256018U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 黑龙江建龙钢铁有限公司 | Multifunctional metallographical sample embedding machine |
CN103671603A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 甘亚冰 | Clearance type coupler, steel ball clutch and vehicle reverse slipping prevention machine |
CN104948794A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-09-30 | 陈波 | Flow-limiting valve for long-distance petroleum and natural gas pipeline |
CN206095756U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-04-12 | 陕西理工学院 | Cold embedding device of many samples |
CN106818534A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆长源饲料有限公司 | Feed feeds intake amount control device |
CN106964468A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-07-21 | 王杰 | One kind crushes discharge device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111487113A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-08-04 | 西安泰力松新材料股份有限公司 | Metallographic sample preparation embedding tool and embedding method |
CN111487113B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2023-04-28 | 西安泰力松新材料股份有限公司 | Metallographic sample preparation inlaying tool and inlaying method |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171027 |