CN1072979A - Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge - Google Patents

Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1072979A
CN1072979A CN 92113802 CN92113802A CN1072979A CN 1072979 A CN1072979 A CN 1072979A CN 92113802 CN92113802 CN 92113802 CN 92113802 A CN92113802 A CN 92113802A CN 1072979 A CN1072979 A CN 1072979A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bridge floor
arc
main span
bridge
mentioned
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 92113802
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔海兵
乔海迎
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 92113802 priority Critical patent/CN1072979A/en
Publication of CN1072979A publication Critical patent/CN1072979A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of movable detachable highway cross-over bridge, the arc main span that it comprises that two ends are pressed close to mutually with ground or the arc bridge floor that contacts and being used for more than one or are supported above-mentioned arc bridge floor, this main span is being supported the arc bridge floor, and its lower end contacts with ground by a fastening devices and be fixing.This highway cross-over bridge can form temporary grade separation at traffic intersection, even also not too influence normal traffic when road construction, and its main span and arc bridge floor are separately, can be shipped to easily and use the place.After finishing using, can dismantle and be shipped to other local continuation use.

Description

Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge
The present invention relates to a kind of bridge, particularly a kind of movable detachable highway cross-over bridge.
Along with expanding economy, it is more and more important that urban road construction has seemed, and the renovation of a large amount of limited roads in old urban area is also imperative., on originally with regard to crowded old urban area road, construct and to bring serious obstruction to traffic, or, influence the traffic of entire city, make troubles to people's work and study because of vehicle shunting causes away from the traffic jam in construction point area.And existing road construction method and equipment can not overcome this problem, thereby have brought many troubles to unit in charge of construction and relevant department.
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the invention provides a kind of movable detachable highway cross-over bridge that can cooperate road construction and not influence normal traffic.
To achieve these goals, movable detachable highway cross-over bridge provided by the invention comprises:
One arc bridge floor, its two ends and ground are pressed close to mutually; And
An one secondary or secondary above arc main span that is used for supporting above-mentioned arc bridge floor, the top of this main span removably is connected with the arc bridge floor, and the lower end contacts with ground by a fastening devices and is fixing.
Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge provided by the invention, pavement construction can carry out below the arc bridge floor.And the vehicles or pedestrians that can travel on the arc bridge floor, thereby do not influence normal traffic; Under the situation that does not have construction, use this bridge can form temporary transient grade separation, alleviate the traffic jam of traffic intersection greatly, and the main span of this overpass bridge can be separated with the arc bridge floor, thereby can be shipped to the use point easily, and under the situation that road surface preparation is finished, can be by design, make this bridge in the time at night, assemble or to dismantle and finish, very little to traffic impact.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the described main span of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the described arc bridge floor of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the connection layout of the left and right bridge floor of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of fastening devices of the main span of another embodiment of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:
Fig. 1 is provided by the invention moving or the structural representation of an embodiment of detachable highway cross-over bridge.As shown in Figure 1, this highway cross-over bridge comprises three main span 2-1,2-2, the 2-3 of arc bridge floor 1 and structural similarity; Arc bridge floor 1 comprises left bridge floor 1-1 and right bridge floor 1-2, they at the C place by the hasp (see figure 4) that links to each other with bolt.Certainly, can be according to size and the transportation and the requirement of bridge floor, this bridge floor also can be made an integral body or be divided into part more than three, makes in transportation, installs.Main span 2-1,2-2,2-3 are frame constructions, and it has two support beams supporting arc bridge floor 1, respectively are provided with a fastening devices G in the lower end of two supporting frames of main span 2-1,2-2,2-3.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the described main span 2-1 of Fig. 1,2-2,2-3.This main span 2-1,2-2,2-3 are arc frame constructions, and it comprises two supporting frames 26, connect the bow beam 29 and 30 and the fastening devices 9 that is arranged on the lower end of above-mentioned supporting frame 26 of above-mentioned supporting frame.Above-mentioned supporting frame 26 comprises that montant 126,127 has reached the crossbar 128,129 of booster action, and support crossbeam (bar) 125, support crossbeam 125 to fix along montant 126 upper and lower diverse locations according to the height of the support point of the arc bridge floor that will support, arc bridge floor 1 is being supported by above-mentioned crossbeam 125.Bow beam 29,30 is connecting two supporting frames 26, and it plays booster action, also can make other form certainly and for example with two cross couplings two montants 126 and 127 be coupled together.Fastening devices 9 comprises many for example three tires 22 and several three spikes 23 for example.Tire 22 is free to rotate after qi of chong channel ascending adversely is arrived to a certain degree, thereby main span is removable, is convenient to shipment.After tire 22 venting, the bottom surface of spike 23 can contact with ground, thereby plays the effect of supporting arc bridge floor 1.In order to achieve this end, the diameter d after tire 22 qi of chong channel ascending adversely is larger than the height h that equals spike 23 usually, that is to say, the position of the minimum point after the tire qi of chong channel ascending adversely will be a little more than the lowest point of spike 23, at this moment, if bleed a tire, then spike 23 can support landing ground.The rotating direction of tire 22 is consistent with the in-plane of supporting frame 26.
Fig. 3 is the outline drawing of the described arc bridge floor of Fig. 1.This bridge floor can be made a frame construction usually in advance, in this embodiment, above the frame construction of bridge floor make earlier about each several piece, middlely connect by screw, bolt or rivet mode, on framework, lay the good T-shape plate 231 of intensity then.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram between the described bridge floor each several part of Fig. 1.In fact, if whole overpass bridge is very big, bridge floor 1 will be made several usually, is shipped to then to use point to use bolt 233 as shown in the figure to couple together again.In trapezoidal cross section of the junction stage of per two bridge floors, so that connect better.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fastening devices of the main span of another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, when using pulley 122 and mobile main span, the arm 124 of rotary pulley 122, make pulley 122 support the supporting frame 126 of main span, at this moment, spike 123 " unsettled " is after being installed to the place, arm 124 is turned to shown position, so that the bottom surface of spike having peace of mind 123 contacts with ground.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, when using highway cross-over bridge of the present invention, can be with main span 2,3 and 4 and the left bridge floor 2-1 of arc bridge floor 1, right bridge floor 2-2 transport to and use the place, with left bridge floor 2-1 and right bridge floor 2-2 frame to the support crossbeam 125 of main span 2,3 and 4, adopt the aspect of Fig. 4 to connect then, with tire 22 venting of main span 2,3 and 4, make support 23 support landing ground again.So, but traveling vehicle or pedestrian on the arc bridge floor 1, thus temporary grade separation can be formed.
Certainly, embodiment of the present invention can do various variations, for example:
If 1 arc bridge floor 1 is very big, main span more than three also can be set,, a main span can be set also if arc bridge floor 1 is very little, the structure of its main span can be done multiple variation according to the experience and the regulation of bridge design, and the intensity of bridge floor also should satisfy the requirement and the actual needs of bridge design;
2, the rotating direction of the tire 22 of main span is consistent with the in-plane of supporting frame 26 in the above-described embodiments, certainly also can be inconsistent for example at an angle of 90;
Support crossbeam 125 to support bridge floors if 3 supporting frames 26 do not adopt, but as the E among the figure, F point and supporting frame 26 2 of 2 of the front and back of arc bridge floor are removably coupled together, can reach purpose of the present invention equally by the hasp mode; And
4, arc bridge floor 1 also can be made the road surface form that can add turning according to implementing needs.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of movable detachable highway cross-over bridge is characterized in that it comprises:
One arc bridge floor, its two ends and ground are pressed close to mutually; And
An one secondary or secondary above arc main span that is used for supporting above-mentioned arc bridge floor, the top of this arc main span removably is connected with the arc bridge floor; The lower end contacts with ground by a fastening devices and is fixing.
2, movable detachable highway cross-over bridge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described fastening devices comprises several the spikes that are used for supporting and several the rollers that are used for rolling, and the diameter after the above-mentioned rollers qi of chong channel ascending adversely is greater than the height of above-mentioned spike, and the diameter after the venting is then less than the height of above-mentioned spike.
3, movable detachable highway cross-over bridge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described arc bridge floor is made of left bridge floor, right bridge floor two parts, and they removably connect by bolt and ladder cross section.
4, movable detachable highway cross-over bridge as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described main span is a frame construction, it comprises two supporting frames and two bow beams that are connected above-mentioned supporting frame, the lower end of each supporting frame is provided with a said fixing device so that support ground, and above-mentioned arc bridge floor is supported on its top.
5, movable detachable highway cross-over bridge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it includes first main span, and with second main span and the 3rd main span of the first main span structural similarity.
CN 92113802 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge Pending CN1072979A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92113802 CN1072979A (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92113802 CN1072979A (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1072979A true CN1072979A (en) 1993-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92113802 Pending CN1072979A (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Movable detachable highway cross-over bridge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1072979A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362046A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 管玉成 Movable bridge for solving intersection congestion
CN106638269A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-05-10 南京邮电大学 Temporary arc bridge facing traffic jam problem caused by city competing
CN107326761A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 李益安 The five bridge floor viaducts of fork in the road three

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103362046A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 管玉成 Movable bridge for solving intersection congestion
CN106638269A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-05-10 南京邮电大学 Temporary arc bridge facing traffic jam problem caused by city competing
CN106638269B (en) * 2017-02-13 2018-05-04 南京邮电大学 A kind of interim arch bridge towards city race traffic jam issue
CN107326761A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 李益安 The five bridge floor viaducts of fork in the road three

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C06 Publication
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C01 Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication