CN107288668A - A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method - Google Patents
A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107288668A CN107288668A CN201710646309.1A CN201710646309A CN107288668A CN 107288668 A CN107288668 A CN 107288668A CN 201710646309 A CN201710646309 A CN 201710646309A CN 107288668 A CN107288668 A CN 107288668A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collapse
- hollow tube
- aperture apparatus
- anchor cable
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
- E21D20/003—Machines for drilling anchor holes and setting anchor bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D20/00—Setting anchoring-bolts
- E21D20/02—Setting anchoring-bolts with provisions for grouting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D21/00—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
- E21D21/0026—Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method, anti-collapse aperture apparatus includes hollow tube, bores tooth and connector, hollow tube front end is fixedly connected with brill tooth, and the through hole being provided with connector, hollow tube at the 200mm of connector 150 through hollow tube is installed in hollow tube rear end;Anti-collapse hole construction method, comprises the following steps:First, rigging up support and anchor cable rig;2nd, a section solid drill shaft is arranged on anchor cable rig, starts anchor cable rig construction drill;3rd, anchor cable rig and solid drill shaft are taken out, anti-collapse aperture apparatus is arranged on anchor cable rig and secondary drilling is carried out;4th, step 3 and step 4 are alternately repeated, is drilled using solid drill shaft, then secondary drilling is carried out with anti-collapse aperture apparatus again, until getting into design hole depth;5th, borehole cleaning and Anchor cable-rod and Grouting Pipe are installed.Anti-collapse aperture apparatus is reasonable in design in the present invention, simple in construction, and service life is long, and construction procedure is simple to operate, and anti-collapse hole effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to colliery technical field of construction, more particularly to a kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method.
Background technology
Suspension roof support is the major way of heading supporting, can significantly improve the stress state of roadway surrounding rock, improve branch
Effect, reduction support cost are protected, mitigates before workman works and spends, effective guarantee is provided for safe coal production.Some collieries
Lower exploiting field bottom parking lot can carry out secondary supporting for strengthening supporting intensity to tunnel, require that bottom plate installs anchor during secondary supporting
Bar and anchor cable, in the technological process that anchor cable drills, one of critical process during drilling, and also drilling can not use some existing
Pneumatic hammer and jumbolter, such a bore mode are easy for collapse hole occur in the more tunnel top layer of some poor plasticities, moisture content
Phenomenon, and once occurring after collapse hole, difficulty is brought to construction, below put the processes such as anchor cable, slip casting.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above that prior art is present there is provided one kind is simple in construction, speed of application is fast, applies
Work efficiency high, anti-collapse hole effect good anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method.
To achieve the above object, the technology used in the present invention means are:A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus, including hollow tube, brill
Tooth and connector, hollow tube front end are fixedly connected with brill tooth, and hollow tube rear end is installed on connector, hollow tube apart from connector 150-
The through hole through hollow tube is provided with 200mm.
Further, hollow length of tube is 1100-1300mm, and hollow tube external diameter is 45mm.
Further, the through-hole diameter through hollow tube is 22mm.
A kind of anti-collapse hole construction method using anti-collapse aperture apparatus, comprises the following steps;First, rigging up support and anchor cable
Rig;2nd, a section solid drill shaft is arranged on anchor cable rig, starts the drilling of 1100 millimeters of anchor cable rig construction;3rd, take out
Anchor cable rig and solid drill shaft, anti-collapse aperture apparatus is arranged on anchor cable rig, and two are carried out on the basis of being drilled in step 2
Secondary drilling;4th, step 3 and step 4 are alternately repeated, is drilled using solid drill shaft, is then carried out again with anti-collapse aperture apparatus secondary
Drilling, until getting into design hole depth;5th, borehole cleaning and Anchor cable-rod and Grouting Pipe are installed, slip casting and exit anti-collapse aperture apparatus, marginal not
Anti-collapse aperture apparatus is exited on slurry side.
Further, a diameter of 32mm of solid drill shaft.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Anti-collapse aperture apparatus is reasonable in design, simple in construction, and service life is long, construction procedure behaviour
Make simple, constructed in the more tunnel top layer of some poor plasticities, moisture content, and obtain anti-collapse hole effect of preferably constructing
Really so that bottom plate anchor shaft anchor cable normal mounting, and solve due to the problem of anchor pole can not be installed after collapse hole, achieve good
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of anti-collapse aperture apparatus in the present invention.
In figure:1st, hollow tube, 2, bore tooth, 3, connector, 4, through hole.
Embodiment
A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus as shown in Figure 1, including hollow tube 1, brill tooth 2 and connector 3, the front end of hollow tube 1 is fixed
Tooth 2 is bored in connection, and the rear end of hollow tube 1 is installed to be provided with through hollow tube 1 on connector 3, hollow tube at connector 150-200mm
Through hole 4.
The length of hollow tube 1 is 1100-1300mm, and the external diameter of hollow tube 1 is 45mm.
Through a diameter of 22mm of through hole 4 of hollow tube 1.
A kind of anti-collapse hole construction method using anti-collapse aperture apparatus, comprises the following steps:First, rigging up support and anchor cable
Rig;2nd, the solid drill shaft of an a diameter of 32mm of section is arranged on anchor cable rig, starts anchor cable rig and construct 1100 millimeters
Drilling;3rd, anchor cable rig and solid drill shaft are taken out, anti-collapse aperture apparatus is arranged on anchor cable rig, drilled in step 2
On the basis of carry out secondary drilling;4th, step 3 and step 4 are alternately repeated, is drilled using solid drill shaft, anti-collapse hole is then used again
Device carries out secondary drilling, until getting into design hole depth;5th, borehole cleaning and Anchor cable-rod and Grouting Pipe are installed, slip casting and exited anti-
Anti-collapse aperture apparatus is exited on collapse hole device, marginal not slurry side.
Anti-collapse aperture apparatus is reasonable in design in the present invention, simple in construction, and service life is long, and construction procedure is simple to operate, one
The more tunnel top layer of a little poor plasticities, moisture content is constructed, and obtains anti-collapse hole effect of preferably constructing so that bottom plate anchor
Bar anchor cable normal mounting, and solve due to the problem of anchor pole can not be installed after collapse hole, achieve good effect.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, it is not limited to this, any skill for being familiar with the art
Art personnel the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all cover the present invention protection model
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including hollow tube(1), bore tooth(2)And connector(3), the hollow tube
(1)Front end is fixedly connected with brill tooth(2), hollow tube(1)Rear end is installed by connector(3), hollow tube(1)On apart from connector(3)
It is provided with 150-200mm through hollow tube(1)Through hole(4).
2. anti-collapse aperture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hollow tube(1)Length is 1100-
1300mm, hollow tube(1)External diameter is 45mm.
3. anti-collapse aperture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to run through hollow tube(1)Through hole(4)Diameter
For 22mm.
4. a kind of anti-collapse hole construction method using anti-collapse aperture apparatus, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:First, rigging up
Support and anchor cable rig;2nd, a section solid drill shaft is arranged on anchor cable rig, starts the brill of 1100 millimeters of anchor cable rig construction
Hole;3rd, anchor cable rig and solid drill shaft are taken out, anti-collapse aperture apparatus is arranged on anchor cable rig, the base drilled in step 2
Secondary drilling is carried out on plinth;4th, step 3 and step 4 are alternately repeated, is drilled using solid drill shaft, is then filled again with anti-collapse hole
Carry out secondary drilling is put, until getting into design hole depth;5th, borehole cleaning and Anchor cable-rod and Grouting Pipe are installed, slip casting and exited anti-collapse
Anti-collapse aperture apparatus is exited on aperture apparatus, marginal not slurry side.
5. the anti-collapse hole construction method according to claim 4 using anti-collapse aperture apparatus, it is characterised in that:Solid drill shaft is straight
Footpath is 32mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710646309.1A CN107288668A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710646309.1A CN107288668A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107288668A true CN107288668A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60105147
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710646309.1A Pending CN107288668A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107288668A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113846962A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2021-12-28 | 北京科技大学 | Rock mud coexisting type stope pore-forming method, pore-forming device and rapid pore-forming method |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5374140A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1994-12-20 | Standish; Peter N. | Drillable ground support bolt |
CN201062490Y (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-05-21 | 石家庄中煤装备制造有限公司 | Anti-collapse highly effective combined drill |
CN201526279U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-07-14 | 义马煤业集团股份有限公司千秋煤矿 | Anti-collapse sleeve and component |
CN102226389A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-26 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine drilling anti-collapse hole pipe network and anti-collapse hole method |
CN102644285A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-22 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Anti-collapse hole construction method for anchor drilling |
CN202500525U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-10-24 | 中国矿业大学 | An anti-collapse apparatus for rock holes by grouting and congealing walls of holes |
CN103114810A (en) * | 2013-02-02 | 2013-05-22 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal seam drilling hole-collapse preventing lower sleeve device capable of drilling along with drill and drilling method |
CN103244156A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-14 | 国投新集能源股份有限公司 | Anti-tipping protection method for pneumatic anchor cable drill rig |
CN103982219A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Soft coal gas drainage anti-sloughing hole device and method |
CN105041217A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-11-11 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Anti-sloughing drilling tool for surrounding rocks of tunnel |
CN205778955U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-12-07 | 山东华联矿业股份有限公司 | Mine anchorage cable rig |
CN206352481U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-25 | 重庆市基础工程有限公司 | Pipe-following drilling system and the anti-collapse aperture apparatus of steel floral tube |
-
2017
- 2017-08-01 CN CN201710646309.1A patent/CN107288668A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5374140A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1994-12-20 | Standish; Peter N. | Drillable ground support bolt |
CN201062490Y (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-05-21 | 石家庄中煤装备制造有限公司 | Anti-collapse highly effective combined drill |
CN201526279U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-07-14 | 义马煤业集团股份有限公司千秋煤矿 | Anti-collapse sleeve and component |
CN102644285A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-08-22 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Anti-collapse hole construction method for anchor drilling |
CN102226389A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-26 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine drilling anti-collapse hole pipe network and anti-collapse hole method |
CN202500525U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-10-24 | 中国矿业大学 | An anti-collapse apparatus for rock holes by grouting and congealing walls of holes |
CN103114810A (en) * | 2013-02-02 | 2013-05-22 | 中国矿业大学 | Coal seam drilling hole-collapse preventing lower sleeve device capable of drilling along with drill and drilling method |
CN103244156A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-08-14 | 国投新集能源股份有限公司 | Anti-tipping protection method for pneumatic anchor cable drill rig |
CN103982219A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-08-13 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Soft coal gas drainage anti-sloughing hole device and method |
CN105041217A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-11-11 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Anti-sloughing drilling tool for surrounding rocks of tunnel |
CN205778955U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-12-07 | 山东华联矿业股份有限公司 | Mine anchorage cable rig |
CN206352481U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-25 | 重庆市基础工程有限公司 | Pipe-following drilling system and the anti-collapse aperture apparatus of steel floral tube |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113846962A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2021-12-28 | 北京科技大学 | Rock mud coexisting type stope pore-forming method, pore-forming device and rapid pore-forming method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104929517B (en) | Full-hydraulic drill type pressure relieving equipment with double drill bits and pressure relieving method | |
CN103382817B (en) | The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring | |
CN103088819B (en) | Construction prestressed cable method | |
CN110630321B (en) | Goaf aboveground filling equipment and goaf aboveground filling method | |
CN105257215A (en) | Method for performing in-water pile foundation hole drilling by large-diameter reverse circulation roller cone drilling | |
CN103277122B (en) | Method for drilling anchor rod hole and anchoring anchor rod in broken roof | |
CN103089145A (en) | Down-hole hammer power head of rotary drilling rig and rotary drilling rig | |
CN203822310U (en) | Novel drilling-method shaft-well drill | |
CN103114806A (en) | Rotary drilling rig | |
CN208184659U (en) | A kind of resource exploration drilling rig | |
CN104594802A (en) | Hydraulic combined impact hammer drilling machine | |
CN1963044A (en) | Construction method for withdrawal of waste pile | |
CN104343383B (en) | A kind of drilling equipment for earthen ruins | |
CN105649563B (en) | Application of the steel strand wires during multi-angle boring coring | |
CN109578058B (en) | Method for improving gas extraction concentration of extraction borehole through auxiliary drilling | |
CN113266358B (en) | Mechanical rock breaking drilling process of broken stratum shaft heading machine | |
CN107288668A (en) | A kind of anti-collapse aperture apparatus and anti-collapse hole construction method | |
CN105626109B (en) | It is a kind of that there is the method for repeating to apply prestressed cable bolting | |
CN108518179B (en) | Coal mine tunnel bottom plate small-diameter anchor cable reverse circulation drilling machine and construction method | |
CN108468334A (en) | Sandy pear variety is dry to dig clay dado pore-creating filling pile constructing device | |
CN215761567U (en) | Drilling auxiliary device of down-the-hole drill | |
CN202990848U (en) | Drilling-rod-free geological drilling device | |
CN203334959U (en) | Hole forming device for supporting slope of composite soil-nailed wall | |
CN202989919U (en) | Pressure-bearing water-sand-layer anchor rod mounting structure | |
CN203584300U (en) | Roof bolter with hoisting equipment |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |