A kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform
Technical field
In particular it is a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform the present invention relates to operating desk.
Background technology
Forestry Meteorology is a branch of agricultural meteorology.Study the correlation between forest and meteorological condition.Forest
The distribution grown with seeds is influenceed and restriction by meteorological condition.Composition of the meteorological factors such as temperature, moisture, wind to forest
With important influence is distributed with:Tropical vegetation is mainly tropical rain forest, and cool temperature zone vegetation is mainly larch;In China, year drops
Just there is forest in the area that water is more than 400 millimeters;Wind-force directly governs the transpiration of forest.Otherwise, forest also has to air
Multiple influence.Its energy climate comfort, water conservation, purification air, the local miniclimate of improvement etc..At home, many forests all set
There is Forestry Meteorology station, in order to observe the growth of forest constantly, and the data for numerous Forestry Meteorology stations are, it is necessary to the people that works
The observed and recorded of member at any time, data are more, and equipment is more, again without special operating desk in the equipment of Forestry Meteorology, cause work
The operating efficiency of personnel can not be improved all the time.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform, and its advantage is to be placed simultaneously on mounting table
Multiple equipment is used for observed data, is manually operable rotation mounting table conversion screen, is manually operable adjusting device height, places
Platform tilt adjustable is whole, staff is worked with more comfortable angle, simple to operate, easy to use, greatly improves
The operating efficiency of staff.
In particular it is a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform the present invention relates to operating desk, including upper crosshead,
Swivel mount, mounting table and lower crosshead, described upper crosshead include restocking case, bearing groove I, rotation adjustment device, left side spiral shell
Rasp bar, right side threaded rod, bearing groove II, fixed mount I and circular bosses, restocking case are to be provided with bearing above cuboid, restocking case
It is provided with below groove I, restocking case below cuboid dead slot, restocking case and is symmetrically arranged with two left side threaded rods and two right side spiral shells
Rasp bar, restocking case side is provided with bearing groove II, and the bottom of bearing groove II is provided with manhole, and fixed mount I is bolted
In the dead slot below restocking case, interference fit in through hole, the left side of fixed mount I is provided with fixed mount I bearing I is set, on
Interference fit on circular bosses, circular bosses is provided with below frame case in dead slot bearing II is set;
Described rotation adjustment device is made up of upper rotating wheel, bearing III and bevel gear I, and the centre of upper rotating wheel is cylinder
It is cylinder, the setting of cylinder left end on the left of the upper rotating handle of cylinder, upper rotating wheel to be on the right side of the rotating disk of body, upper rotating wheel
There is boss structure, bearing III is placed on the left of rotating disk, and bevel gear I is connected to the boss structure of upper rotating wheel by key and nut
On, the bearing III of rotation adjustment device is placed in bearing groove II;
It is cross that described swivel mount, which is included in the middle of rotation body frame, domed nut, bearing IV and bevel gear II, rotation body frame,
It is cylinder in the middle of frame, cross, the end of cross four sets bolt hole respectively, and rotation body frame upper end is threaded rod, rotates body frame
Lower end is the cylinder for being provided with boss structure, and domed nut is connected to rotation body frame upper end, and bearing IV is arranged on rotation body frame
On the cylinder of lower end, bearing IV is located at below cross, and bevel gear II is connected to the boss knot of rotation body frame by key and nut
On structure;
Described mounting table include angle of inclination regulating platform, connecting rod and place plate, angle of inclination regulating platform by regulating platform,
Adjusting nut and connected unit are constituted, and regulating platform is cuboid, and regulating platform side is provided with above cuboid dead slot, regulating platform and set
There is through hole, adjusting nut is placed in the dead slot of regulating platform, be threaded in adjusting nut above hole, regulating platform and be provided with connection
Platform, connected unit is internally provided with through hole, and outside is provided with four bolts hole, and connecting rod is T-shaped, connecting rod left and right ends difference
Bolt is provided with, placement plate is cuboid, places three sides of plate and is provided with cuboid baffle plate, places plate another side and sets
Two angles for having bolt hole and the side are provided with unfilled corner, place and bolt is provided with below plate, and four connecting rods pass through bolt point
Lian Jie not angle of inclination regulating platform and four placement plates;
Described lower crosshead includes undercarriage case, left bevel gear, right side bevel gear, elevation and subsidence regulating device, driving member, solid
Determine part II and bearing groove III, undercarriage case is to be provided with the left of cuboid dead slot, undercarriage case to be provided with two above cuboid, undercarriage case
It is provided with outside individual left bevel gear, the lower bearing surface of left bevel gear on the right side of bearing, undercarriage case and is provided with two right side cone teeth
Bearing, two left bevel gears of undercarriage case and two right side bevel gears are provided with outside wheel, the lower bearing surface of right side bevel gear
Four axial locations be provided with inside four through holes, left bevel gear and right side bevel gear and be respectively arranged with screwed hole, undercarriage
Case side, which is provided with bearing groove III, bearing groove III, is provided with through hole, and four transmissions are bolted in the dead slot of undercarriage case
Part, driving member is made up of fixture III and Bevel Gear Transmission part, and through hole, the left and right ends of fixture III are provided with fixture III
It is respectively arranged with inside face on the left of bearing, Bevel Gear Transmission part and is provided with bevel gear III, bevel gear III is by being welded to connect a circle
Cylinder connecting rod, connecting rod right-hand member is provided with boss structure, and Bevel Gear Transmission part right-hand member connects bevel gear IV, four by key and nut
The bevel gear III of driving member engages with two left bevel gears and two right side bevel gears respectively, and fixture II is arranged on undercarriage case
Dead slot in;
Described elevation and subsidence regulating device is made up of lower rotating wheel, bearing VI, bevel gear V and bevel gear VI, and lower rotating wheel is right
Hold as cylinder wheel disc, wheel disc right-hand member is provided with rotating handle, and lower rotating wheel left end is the connecting rod for being provided with two boss structures of band,
It is provided with two boss structures on the left of bearing VI, lower rotating wheel and is connected respectively by key and nut on the left of the wheel disc of lower rotating wheel
Bevel gear V and bevel gear VI are connect, the bearing VI of elevation and subsidence regulating device is placed in bearing groove III;
The bearing IV of described swivel mount is placed in the bearing groove I of crosshead, the bolt of the rotation body frame of swivel mount
The bolt connection of the placement plate of hole and mounting table, angle of inclination regulating platform is connected with rotating the threaded rod of body frame, upper crosshead
Left side threaded rod and right side threaded rod are connected with left bevel gear and right side bevel gear respectively.
As the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention, described axle
IV and the interference fit of bearing groove I are held, bearing III is interference fitted with bearing groove II, and bearing VI is interference fitted with bearing groove III.
As the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention, described cone
Gear I is engaged with bevel gear II, and bevel gear V engages with two bevel gears IV, and bevel gear VI engages with two bevel gears IV.
As the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention, described company
The length of extension bar is more than spacing of the connected unit of angle of inclination regulating platform with placing plate.
As the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention, described tune
Nut rotation is saved, angle of inclination regulating platform is moved up and down, drive connecting rod to promote and place plate, place bolt of the plate around rotation body frame
Hole is rotated.
As the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention, a described left side
Side threaded rod is opposite with the thread rotary orientation of right side threaded rod.
As the further optimization of the technical program, a kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention, described liter
Falling tone regulating device rotates, and bevel gear V and bevel gear VI drive four Bevel Gear Transmission parts to rotate, four Bevel Gear Transmission part bands
Move two left bevel gears and two right side bevel gears rotate, moved up and down through crosshead in threaded function.
A kind of of the invention Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform has the beneficial effect that:
A kind of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the present invention, placement plate is placed on when using by the equipment for needing to observe
On, rotating adjusting nut moves up angle of inclination regulating platform, drives connecting rod to promote and places plate, places plate and is led around rotation
The bolt hole of frame is turned out, and adjusts angle according to individual demand to work, rotation and lifting adjusting means makes the He of bevel gear V
Bevel gear VI drives four Bevel Gear Transmission parts to rotate, and Bevel Gear Transmission part drives two left bevel gears and two right sides respectively
Bevel gear rotates, and supports upper crosshead to move up and down through threaded rod on the left of threaded function and right side threaded rod, as needed regulation
Device height, at work, it is necessary to during conversion screen, rotate rotation adjustment device, make bevel gear I with the rotation of dynamic bevel gear II,
Swivel mount is rotated, and drives placement plate rotation.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation above upper crosshead.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation below upper crosshead.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rotation adjustment device.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of swivel mount.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of mounting table.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of angle of inclination regulating platform.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of connecting rod.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for placing plate.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of lower crosshead.
Figure 11 is structural representation of the lower crosshead without elevation and subsidence regulating device.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of elevation and subsidence regulating device.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of driving member.
Figure 14 is the structural representation that upper crosshead connects swivel mount.
In figure:Upper crosshead 1;Restocking case 1-1;The 1-2 of bearing groove I;Rotation adjustment device 1-3;Upper rotating wheel 1-3-1;Axle
Hold III 1-3-2;The 1-3-3 of bevel gear I;Left side threaded rod 1-4;Right side threaded rod 1-5;The 1-6 of bearing groove II;The 1-7 of fixed mount I;Circle
Boss 1-8;Swivel mount 2;Rotate body frame 2-1;Domed nut 2-2;The 2-3 of bearing IV;The 2-4 of bevel gear II;Mounting table 3;Inclination angle
Spend regulating platform 3-1;Regulating platform 3-1-1;Adjusting nut 3-1-2;Connected unit 3-1-3;Connecting rod 3-2;Place plate 3-3;Unfilled corner 3-
3-1;Lower crosshead 4;Undercarriage case 4-1;Left bevel gear 4-2;Right side bevel gear 4-3;Elevation and subsidence regulating device 4-4;Lower rotating wheel
4-4-1;The 4-4-2 of bearing VI;The 4-4-3 of bevel gear V;The 4-4-4 of bevel gear VI;Driving member 4-5;The 4-6 of fixture II;Bearing groove III
4-7。
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-14, be in particular a kind of forestry gas the present invention relates to operating desk
As auxiliary device operation platform, including upper crosshead 1, swivel mount 2, mounting table 3 and lower crosshead 4, it is characterised in that:Described
Upper crosshead 1 includes restocking case 1-1, the 1-2 of bearing groove I, rotation adjustment device 1-3, left side threaded rod 1-4, right side threaded rod 1-
5th, the 1-6 of bearing groove II, the 1-7 of fixed mount I and circular bosses 1-8, restocking case 1-1 are to be provided with bearing above cuboid, restocking case 1-1
It is provided with below the 1-2 of groove I, restocking case 1-1 below cuboid dead slot, restocking case 1-1 and is symmetrically arranged with two left side threaded rod 1-
4 and two right side threaded rod 1-5, restocking case 1-1 sides are provided with the 1-6 of bearing groove II, and the 1-6 bottoms of bearing groove II are provided with circle
Through hole, the 1-7 of fixed mount I is bolted in the dead slot below restocking case 1-1, and through hole is provided with the 1-7 of fixed mount I, Gu
The through hole for determining the 1-7 of frame I is identical with the manhole center of circle that the 1-6 bottoms of bearing groove II are set, interference in the 1-7 left sides of fixed mount I
It is equipped with below bearing I, restocking case 1-1 in dead slot and is provided with interference fit setting bearing on circular bosses 1-8, circular bosses 1-8
II, make rotation more smooth by interference fit, dry friction will not be produced;
Described rotation adjustment device 1-3 is made up of upper rotating wheel 1-3-1, the 1-3-2 of bearing III and the 1-3-3 of bevel gear I,
The upper rotating handle that it is cylinder on the right side of the rotating disk of cylinder, upper rotating wheel 1-3-1 that upper rotating wheel 1-3-1 centre, which is, upper rotation
It is cylinder on the left of runner 1-3-1, cylinder left end is provided with boss structure, and the 1-3-2 of bearing III is placed on the left of rotating disk, cone
The 1-3-3 of gear I is connected to by key and nut on upper rotating wheel 1-3-1 boss structure, makes connection more steady by boss structure
Fixed firm, the rotation adjustment device 1-3 1-3-2 of bearing III is placed in the 1-6 of bearing groove II, makes rotation adjustment device 1-3 can be with
Realize and rotate relative to upper crosshead 1;
Described swivel mount 2 includes rotation body frame 2-1, domed nut 2-2, the 2-3 of bearing IV and the 2-4 of bevel gear II, rotation
It is cylinder in the middle of cross, cross to be in the middle of body frame 2-1, and the end of cross four is set on bolt hole, rotation body frame 2-1 respectively
Hold as threaded rod, rotation body frame 2-1 lower ends are the cylinder for being provided with boss structure, and domed nut 2-2 is connected to rotation body frame
2-1 upper ends, make the angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1 connected on threaded rod not remove threaded rod, determine angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1
Moving range, the 2-3 of bearing IV is arranged on the cylinder of rotation body frame 2-1 lower ends, and the 2-3 of bearing IV is located at below cross, cone
The 2-4 of gear II is connected to by key and nut on rotation body frame 2-1 boss structure;
Described mounting table 3 includes angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1, connecting rod 3-2 and places plate 3-3, angle of inclination regulation
Platform 3-1 is made up of regulating platform 3-1-1, adjusting nut 3-1-2 and connected unit 3-1-3, and regulating platform 3-1-1 is cuboid, regulating platform
3-1-1 sides are provided with above cuboid dead slot, regulating platform 3-1-1 and are provided with through hole, and adjusting nut 3-1-2 is placed on regulating platform
In 3-1-1 dead slot, it is threaded in adjusting nut 3-1-2 above hole, regulating platform 3-1-1 and is provided with connected unit 3-1-3, connected
Platform 3-1-3 is internally provided with through hole, and outside is provided with four bolts hole, and connecting rod 3-2 is T-shaped, connecting rod 3-2 left and right ends
Bolt is respectively arranged with, it is cuboid to place plate 3-3, places tri- sides of plate 3-3 and be provided with cuboid baffle plate, place plate 3-
3 another sides are provided with bolt hole, and two angles of the side are provided with unfilled corner 3-3-1, and unfilled corner 3-3-1 effect is to ensure that
When placing plate 3-3 inclinations, interference will not be produced by placing plate 3-3 for four, placed and be provided with bolt, four connecting rods below plate 3-3
3-2 connects angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1 by bolt respectively and four are placed plate 3-3;
Described lower crosshead 4 includes undercarriage case 4-1, left bevel gear 4-2, right side bevel gear 4-3, elevation and subsidence regulating device
4-4, driving member 4-5, the 4-6 of fixture II and the 4-7 of bearing groove III, undercarriage case 4-1 are to be provided with above cuboid, undercarriage case 4-1
Two left bevel gear 4-2, left bevel gear 4-2 lower bearing surface peripheral hardware are provided with the left of cuboid dead slot, undercarriage case 4-1
It is equipped with the right side of bearing, undercarriage case 4-1 to be provided with outside two right side bevel gear 4-3, right side bevel gear 4-3 lower bearing surface and sets
There is a bearing, undercarriage case 4-1 two left bevel gear 4-2 and two right side bevel gear 4-3 four axial locations are provided with four
Screwed hole is respectively arranged with inside individual through hole, left bevel gear 4-2 and right side bevel gear 4-3, undercarriage case 4-1 sides are provided with axle
Hold to be provided with through hole, undercarriage case 4-1 dead slot in the 4-7 of groove III, the 4-7 of bearing groove III and be bolted four driving member 4-5,
Driving member 4-5 is made up of the 4-5-1 of fixture III and Bevel Gear Transmission part 4-5-2, and through hole is provided with the 4-5-1 of fixture III, Gu
It is respectively arranged with inside the left and right ends face for determining the 4-5-1 of part III on the left of bearing, Bevel Gear Transmission part 4-5-2 and is provided with bevel gear
III, bevel gear III is provided with boss structure, Bevel Gear Transmission part 4-5-2 by being welded to connect a cylinder connecting rod, connecting rod right-hand member
Right-hand member connects bevel gear IV by key and nut, four driving member 4-5 bevel gear III respectively with two left bevel gear 4-2 and
Two right side bevel gear 4-3 engagements, the 4-6 of fixture II is arranged in undercarriage case 4-1 dead slot;
Described elevation and subsidence regulating device 4-4 is by lower rotating wheel 4-4-1, the 4-4-2 of bearing VI, the 4-4-3 of bevel gear V and cone tooth
VI 4-4-4 compositions are taken turns, lower rotating wheel 4-4-1 right-hand members are cylinder wheel disc, and wheel disc right-hand member is provided with rotating handle, lower rotating wheel 4-4-
1 left end is the connecting rod for being provided with two boss structures of band, and the 4-4-2 of bearing VI is provided with the left of lower rotating wheel 4-4-1 wheel disc,
The 4-4-3 of bevel gear V and bevel gear VI are connected by key and nut respectively on two boss structures on the left of lower rotating wheel 4-4-1
4-4-4, elevation and subsidence regulating device the 4-4 4-4-2 of bearing VI are placed in the 4-7 of bearing groove III;
The 2-3 of bearing IV of described swivel mount 2 is placed in the 1-2 of bearing groove I of crosshead 1, allows the phase of swivel mount 2
Upper crosshead 1 is realized and rotated, rotation body frame 2-1 bolt hole and the bolt for placing plate 3-3 of mounting table 3 of swivel mount 2 connect
Connect, placing plate 3-3 can rotate around rotation body frame 2-1 bolt hole, angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1 and rotation body frame 2-1 spiral shell
Rasp bar is connected, and the left side threaded rod 1-4 and right side threaded rod 1-5 of upper crosshead 1 are bored with left bevel gear 4-2 and right side respectively
Gear 4-3 connections.
Embodiment two:
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-14, present embodiment is described further to embodiment one, described
The 2-3 of bearing IV and the 1-2 of bearing groove I be interference fitted, the 1-3-2 of the bearing III and 1-6 of bearing groove II is interference fitted, the 4-4-2 of bearing VI
It is interference fitted with the 4-7 of bearing groove III, ensures that equipment will not produce dry friction by being interference fitted.
The described 1-3-3 of bevel gear I is engaged with the 2-4 of bevel gear II, and the 4-4-3 of bevel gear V is engaged with two bevel gears IV,
The 4-4-4 of bevel gear VI is engaged with two bevel gears IV.
Described connecting rod 3-2 length is more than angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1 connected unit 3-1-3 with placing plate 3-3's
Spacing, it is ensured that when angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1 is moved upwards, connecting rod 3-2, which is promoted, places plate 3-3, rather than pulls placement plate
3-3。
Described adjusting nut 3-1-2 rotations, angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1 is moved up and down, and drives connecting rod 3-2 to promote
Plate 3-3 is placed, the bolt hole for placing plate 3-3 around rotation body frame 2-1 is rotated.
Described left side threaded rod 1-4 and right side threaded rod 1-5 thread rotary orientation is on the contrary, make left side threaded rod 1-4 and the right side
When side threaded rod 1-5 is acted on by left bevel gear 4-2 and right side bevel gear 4-3 different directions, direction is moved up and down consistent.
Described elevation and subsidence regulating device 4-4 rotations, the 4-4-3 of bevel gear V and the 4-4-4 of bevel gear VI drive four bevel gears
Driving member 4-5-2 is rotated, and four Bevel Gear Transmission part 4-5-2 drive two left bevel gear 4-2 and two right side bevel gear 4-
3 rotate, and are moved up and down through crosshead in threaded function 1.
A kind of operation principle of Forestry Meteorology auxiliary device operation platform of the present invention:In use, the equipment for needing to observe is put
Put on plate 3-3 is placed, rotating adjusting nut 3-1-2 moves up angle of inclination regulating platform 3-1, drive connecting rod 3-2 to push away
Dynamic to place plate 3-3, the bolt hole for placing plate 3-3 around rotation body frame 2-1 is turned out, and angle is adjusted so as to work according to individual demand
Make, rotation and lifting adjusting means 4-4, the 4-4-3 of the bevel gear V and 4-4-4 of bevel gear VI is driven four Bevel Gear Transmission part 4-
5-2 is rotated, and Bevel Gear Transmission part 4-5-2 drives two left bevel gear 4-2 and two right side bevel gear 4-3 to rotate respectively, warp
Threaded rod 1-4 is moved up and down with crosshead 1 in the threaded rod 1-5 supports of right side on the left of threaded function, and adjustment equipment as needed is high
Degree, at work, it is necessary to during conversion screen, rotate rotation adjustment device 1-3, makes the 1-3-3 of bevel gear I band dynamic bevel gears II 2-4
Rotate, rotate swivel mount 2, and drive the 3-3 rotations of placement plate.
Certainly, described above not limitation of the present invention, the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention, fall within the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.