CN107233241A - A kind of preparation method and application of the emulsion containing hill gooseberry - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and application of the emulsion containing hill gooseberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107233241A
CN107233241A CN201710065701.7A CN201710065701A CN107233241A CN 107233241 A CN107233241 A CN 107233241A CN 201710065701 A CN201710065701 A CN 201710065701A CN 107233241 A CN107233241 A CN 107233241A
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preparation
extract
hill gooseberry
emulsion
emulsion containing
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郑超
谭海波
周文利
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Shenzhen Carbon Biological Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Juhuatai Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Saixinrui Technology Innovation Center
Shenzhen Science And Technology Co Ltd
Hainan Normal University
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Shenzhen Carbon Biological Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Juhuatai Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Saixinrui Technology Innovation Center
Shenzhen Science And Technology Co Ltd
Hainan Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • A01N25/04Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/28Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/361Carboxylic acids having more than seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • A61K8/463Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/805Corresponding aspects not provided for by any of codes A61K2800/81 - A61K2800/95

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method and application of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, its preparation method is that the aqueous solution for being formulated the extract of fresh hill gooseberry's ripening fruits and Portugal peach fruit with lauryl sodium sulfate or stearic acid or combination is mixed, after being sufficiently stirred for, finished product is obtained.And the emulsion is used to suppress in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection cosmetics, and the lytic agent combined using methanol and chloroform is fully extracted, and the extract of hill gooseberry and Portugal peach is fully extracted active compound and not oxidized.The emulsion that the preparation method is obtained is directly used in suppression plant pathogenic fungi, it is to avoid the use pollution on the environments of other chemical substance agricultural chemicals, crops are high to its bioavailability, and effect is notable;Extensively, environmental protection is degradable for raw material sources.

Description

A kind of preparation method and application of the emulsion containing hill gooseberry
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method and application of technical field of pesticide, more particularly to a kind of emulsion containing hill gooseberry.
Background technology
The preventing and treating of current plant pathogenic fungi is a large amount of to use chemical pesticide to ecology based on the chemical agent of organic synthesis Environment affects, therefore screens new Substance from plant and develop now in nuisanceless bactericide One of medicine research direction.There are phenols, flavonoids and the Anthraquinones such as abundant phloroglucin etc. in hill gooseberry's fruit to plant Pathogen has the composition of better inhibition effect.But aldehydes matter is oxidized easily in atmosphere, exposure in atmosphere can cause It is oxidized and causes structure to occur isomerization and cause to go bad.Stability of this kind of compound in hill gooseberry's plant cell is given We point out, and aldehydes matter are extracted using oil-in-water surface active agent emulsions, so as to avoid aldehydes matter and air Contact.This extracting mode, can greatly improve the effective rate of utilization of aldehydes matter.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, the extraction fully extracted is realized Thing effectively suppresses the effect of disease fungus and whitening sun protection.
The technological means that the present invention is used is as follows:A kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, comprises the following steps:
S1, myrtle fruit and Portugal peach fruit is clean, dries pulverizing;
S2, extracted with methanol solution, evaporation solvent obtains filter residue, then dissolves filter residue with chloroform, and filtering obtains the first filter residue And filtrate;
S3, step S2 the first filter residue methanol dissolved, vacuum distillation solvent obtains the first extract, and filtrate is subtracted Pressure distillation, obtains the second extract, merges the first extract and the second extract, and adds lauryl sodium sulfate, obtains liquid liquid Phase;
S4, at least one of lauryl sodium sulfate or stearic acid be configured to the aqueous solution;
S5, by step the S4 aqueous solution and deionized water in mass ratio be 0.1~0.3:1 ratio is weighed, and is heated to 60 ~70 DEG C, obtain mixed liquor;
S6, in mass ratio be 0.5~1.5:The mixed liquor that 1~2 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, High-speed stirred, obtains emulsion;
S7, by emulsion be incubated 15~20min, cooling regulation pH value to 4.5~6.5, obtain finished product.
Preferably, myrtle fruit and the mass ratio of Portugal peach fruit are 3 in the step S1:1~5:1.
Preferably, in the step S2, with the methanol solution that volume fraction is 60~80% in shaking bath 45 DEG C~60 1~2h of mechanical shaking extraction at DEG C.
Preferably, the mass concentration of liquid liquid phase is 0.1~10% in the step S3.
Preferably, lauryl sodium sulfate or stearic mass concentration are 0.1~15% in the step S4.
Preferably, it is 0.5~0.8 in mass ratio in the step S6:The mixing that 1~1.2 ratio prepares step S5 Liquid is added in S3 liquid liquid phases.
Preferably, in 20000 revs/min of lower uniform stirrings at a high speed in the step S6.
Preferably, pH value is adjusted when being cooled to 30~40 DEG C in the step S7.
Present invention also offers a kind of application of emulsion containing hill gooseberry in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection.
It is easily operated in its preparation process using a kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry provided by the present invention.It is logical The combined use for crossing methanol and chloroform is extracted to myrtle fruit and Portugal peach fruit, and by dissolving extraction repeatedly, is fully extracted Go out phenols, flavonoids and Anthraquinones various active chemical composition;Lauryl sodium sulfate is added into extract, liquid is obtained Liquid phase, pre-emulsification extract, makes extract not oxidizable;Lauryl sodium sulfate or stearic acid or combine be configured to stability compared with Good mixed liquor so that the effect that mixed liquor is further emulsified to primary emulsifying extract, the finished product of preparation is fully right Phenolic compound, ketone etc. have protective effect, make its not oxidation by air, in the preventing and treating and whitening for plant pathogenic fungi In sun care preparations, the effect with good curative effect, with stability.This process simplify intermediate steps, make preparation process more Increase effect and environmental protection, cost is also accordingly reduced.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, comprises the following steps:
S1,300g myrtle fruits and 100g Portugals peach fruit is clean, dries pulverizing.
S2, with volume fraction for 60% methanol solution at 45 DEG C of shaking bath mechanical shaking extraction 1h.Evaporation solvent must be filtered Slag, then filter residue is dissolved with chloroform, filtering obtains the first filter residue and filtrate.
S3, step S2 the first filter residue methanol dissolved, vacuum distillation solvent obtains the first extract, and filtrate is subtracted Pressure distillation, obtains the second extract, merges the first extract and the second extract, and adds lauryl sodium sulfate, obtains quality dense Spend the liquid liquid phase for 0.1%.
S4, mass concentration for 0.1% lauryl sodium sulfate is configured to the aqueous solution.
S5, by step the S4 aqueous solution and deionized water in mass ratio be 0.1:1 ratio is weighed, and is heated to 60 DEG C, is obtained Mixed liquor.
S6, in mass ratio be 0.5:The mixed liquor that 1 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, at a high speed 20000 revs/min of lower uniform stirrings, obtain emulsion.
S7, emulsion is incubated 15min, regulation pH value obtains finished product to 4.5 when being cooled to 30 DEG C.
Application of the present invention also in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, comprises the following steps:
S1,500g myrtle fruits and 100g Portugals peach fruit is clean, dries pulverizing.
S2, with volume fraction for 80% methanol solution at 60 DEG C of shaking bath mechanical shaking extraction 2h.Evaporation solvent must be filtered Slag, then filter residue is dissolved with chloroform, filtering obtains the first filter residue and filtrate.
S3, step S2 the first filter residue methanol dissolved, vacuum distillation solvent obtains the first extract, and filtrate is subtracted Pressure distillation, obtains the second extract, merges the first extract and the second extract, and adds lauryl sodium sulfate, obtains quality dense Spend the liquid liquid phase for 10%.
S4, mass concentration for 15% stearic acid is configured to the aqueous solution.
S5, by step the S4 aqueous solution and deionized water in mass ratio be 0.3:1 ratio is weighed, and is heated to 70 DEG C, is obtained Mixed liquor;
S6, in mass ratio be 1.5:The mixed liquor that 2 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, at a high speed 20000 revs/min of lower uniform stirrings, obtain emulsion.
S7, emulsion is incubated 20min, regulation pH value obtains finished product to 6.5 when being cooled to 40 DEG C.
Application of the present invention also in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, comprises the following steps:
S1,400g myrtle fruits and 100g Portugals peach fruit is clean, dries pulverizing.
S2, with volume fraction for 70% methanol solution at 50 DEG C of shaking bath mechanical shaking extraction 1.5h.Evaporation solvent is obtained Filter residue, then filter residue is dissolved with chloroform, filtering obtains the first filter residue and filtrate.
S3, step S2 the first filter residue methanol dissolved, vacuum distillation solvent obtains the first extract, and filtrate is subtracted Pressure distillation, obtains the second extract, merges the first extract and the second extract, and adds lauryl sodium sulfate, obtains quality dense Spend the liquid liquid phase for 5%.
S4, by mass concentration it is that 5% lauryl sodium sulfate and stearic acid are configured to the aqueous solution.
S5, by step the S4 aqueous solution and deionized water in mass ratio be 0.2:1 ratio is weighed, and is heated to 65 DEG C, is obtained Mixed liquor.
S6, in mass ratio be 0.8:The mixed liquor that 1.2 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, at a high speed 20000 revs/min of lower uniform stirrings, obtain emulsion.
S7, emulsion is incubated 17min, regulation pH value obtains finished product to 5.5 when being cooled to 35 DEG C.
Application of the present invention also in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, comprises the following steps:
S1,300g myrtle fruits and 100g Portugals peach fruit is clean, dries pulverizing.
S2, with volume fraction for 80% methanol solution at 60 DEG C of shaking bath mechanical shaking extraction 2h.Evaporation solvent must be filtered Slag, then filter residue is dissolved with chloroform, filtering obtains the first filter residue and filtrate.
S3, step S2 the first filter residue methanol dissolved, vacuum distillation solvent obtains the first extract, and filtrate is subtracted Pressure distillation, obtains the second extract, merges the first extract and the second extract, and adds lauryl sodium sulfate, obtains quality dense Spend the liquid liquid phase for 8%.
S4, by mass concentration for 8% lauryl sodium sulfate and stearic acid be configured to the aqueous solution.
S5, by step the S4 aqueous solution and deionized water in mass ratio be 0.2:1 ratio is weighed, and is heated to 70 DEG C, is obtained Mixed liquor.
S6, in mass ratio be 0.8:The mixed liquor that 1 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, at a high speed 20000 revs/min of lower uniform stirrings, obtain emulsion.
S7, emulsion is incubated 20min, regulation pH value obtains finished product to 5.5 when being cooled to 30 DEG C.
Application of the present invention also in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection.
In order to verify beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention has done following experiment:
Comparative example 1
The difference of the comparative example and embodiment 4 is:
S2, with volume fraction for 80% methanol solution mechanical shaking extraction 2h, filtering at 60 DEG C of shaking bath, obtain filter residue and Filtrate.
S3, step S2 filter residue dissolved with methanol, vacuum distillation solvent, obtain the first extract, filtrate carries out decompression steaming Evaporate, obtain the second extract, merge the first extract and the second extract, obtain the liquid liquid phase that mass concentration is 8%.
Comparative example 2
The difference of the comparative example and embodiment 4 is:
S2, with volume fraction for 80% ethanol solution mechanical shaking extraction 2h, filtering at 60 DEG C of shaking bath, obtain filter residue and Filtrate.
S3, step S2 filter residue dissolved with ethanol, vacuum distillation solvent, obtain the first extract, filtrate carries out decompression steaming Evaporate, obtain the second extract, merge the first extract and the second extract, obtain the liquid liquid phase that mass concentration is 8%.
Comparative example 3
The difference of the comparative example and embodiment 4 is:
S2, with volume fraction for 80% ethanol solution at 60 DEG C of shaking bath mechanical shaking extraction 2h filter, obtain filter residue and Filtrate.
S3, step S2 filter residue dissolved with ethanol, vacuum distillation solvent, obtain the first extract, filtrate carries out decompression steaming Evaporate, obtain the second extract, merge the first extract and the second extract, obtain the liquid liquid phase that mass concentration is 8%.
S4, mass concentration for 8% polyglyceryl fatty acid ester is configured to the aqueous solution.
Comparative example 4
The difference of the comparative example and embodiment 4 is:
S6, in mass ratio be 2:The mixed liquor that 3 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, high speed 20000 Rev/min lower uniform stirring, obtains emulsion.
1 materials and methods
1.1 for examination strain
Predominantly the husky skin of the black shin of wild cabbage blackspot, tobacco, capsicum anthrax, paddy rice oriental sesame leaf, cumquat, sugarcane pineapple, corn are big The disease funguses such as spot, tea wheel spot and tribute mandarin orange chain lattice.
1.2 inhibitory activity are tested
Cultured pathogenic bacteria are diluted with nutrient solution, dilution factor is 1:500-1:1000, bacterium will be contained after dilution Nutrient solution is quantitatively added in each hole of 96 orifice plates respectively, and the emulsion of embodiment 4 is configured into 1mg/mL, takes quantitatively add to respectively In each hole.28 DEG C of incubated 48h in constant incubator are placed in after adding, each hole is then surveyed under 630nm with ELIASA and inhales Luminosity, calculates growth inhibition ratio.
2 results and analysis
2.1 bacteriostatic activities of emulsion containing hill gooseberry are shown in Table 1:
Emulsion containing myrtle fruit and the preparation of the extract of Portugal peach fruit is to inhibition of germination and mycelial growth inhibition rate Mostly more than 80%, show that the emulsion shows preferable inhibition to pathogen spore germination and mycelial growth.
2.2 disease funguses (wild cabbage blackspot) inhibitory activity is tested:
The growth inhibition ratio of the disease fungus of embodiment 1~4 and comparative example 1~4 is calculated, 2 are shown in Table:
Group Inhibition of germination/% Mycelial growth inhibition rate/%
Embodiment 1 83.6 85.4
Embodiment 2 85.4 89.7
Embodiment 3 86.3 90.8
Embodiment 4 89.3 92.4
Comparative example 1 70.2 72.3
Comparative example 2 71.6 75.3
Comparative example 3 65.4 68.7
Comparative example 4 72.3 73.5
As seen from the above table, emulsion of the present invention has the effect for suppressing fungi well, by the preparation process of the present invention, makes The a variety of extracts for obtaining myrtle fruit and Portugal peach fruit are fully extracted, and in extract prepared by different solvents, content can not yet Together, it is primarily due to match by its operating procedure, the polarity of solvent and its active material, passes through pre-emulsification and the work of emulsification With making a variety of extracts be difficult to be oxidized so that the emulsion being prepared into has the effect for suppressing fungi.
The present invention has also done following experiment:
First, the preparation method according to embodiment 4, using opposed polarity solvent extractable matter to the growth inhibition situation of fungi such as Shown in table 3 below:
Plant pathogenic fungi Methanol Ethanol Chloroform Ether Ethyl acetate Methanol+chloroform
Wild cabbage blackspot 80.1 75.4 70.4 60.2 62.3 85.9
The black shin of tobacco 76.7 78.1 73.1 72.1 70.3 86.7
Capsicum anthrax 76.5 72.4 73.6 68.0 70.5 86.4
Paddy rice oriental sesame leaf 82.1 76.4 75.1 71.3 68.5 90.1
Cumquat sand skin 80.7 78.2 70.2 72.4 70.6 88.3
Sugarcane pineapple 82.1 76.3 73.8 68.6 73.5 92.8
The big spot of corn 80.5 70.5 71.5 70.9 62.9 90.8
Tea wheel spot 73.7 70.6 74.1 65.3 65.8 93.4
Tribute mandarin orange chain lattice 74.9 75.1 76.5 62.7 72.8 94.2
As seen from the above table, the emulsion prepared in methanol and chloroform lytic agent has to plant pathogenic fungi preferably to be suppressed to make With inhibiting rate is up to more than 85%, and emulsion inhibition prepared by other solvent extractable matters is poor, shows to suppress the work of mycelial growth Property material may only concentrate be dissolved in methanol and chloroform polar component.
2nd, the anti-ultraviolet property of emulsion
According to the size of energy, ultraviolet is divided into 3 regions, is UV-A regions, and wavelength is 320~400nm, solar energy It is minimum, it is general only to make skin tanning;Two be the higher UVB regions of energy, 290~320nm of wavelength, and it can tanned sunburn skin Skin;Three be the UVC regions that wavelength is 200~290nm, solar energy highest, so the lethality to skin is also very big.
Blank example 1 is set:It is blank assay 1 by the experimental group for not smearing hill gooseberry's emulsion.
Embodiment 1~4, comparative example 3 are applied on slide, after timebase, scanning sample is in UVA, UVB, UVC UV absorption average value.Testing result is shown in Table 4:
It has been shown that, emulsion is good to ultraviolet radiation absorption effect made from embodiment 1~4 possess preferably anti-by the result of table 4 Effect is shone, comparative example 3 is extracted only with single ethanol, and pre-emulsification and the effect emulsified is carried out to extract, By relatively of the invention preferable to the assimilation effect of ultraviolet compared with embodiment 3.
3rd, emulsion is determined to tyrosinase inhibitory activity
Tyrosinase is a kind of oxidoreducing enzyme, and tyrosinase oxidation can promote TYR to generate melanin, in junket During propylhomoserin formation melanin, tyrosinase, which can promote TYR to produce L-3,4 dihydroxyphenylalanine and further act on, makes L-3,4 dihydroxyphenylalanine shape Into bar quinone, DOPA quinone ultimately generates melanin.The calculation formula of inhibiting rate:[1- (T2-T1)/(C2-C1)] * 100%
C1 is the absorbance of cushioning liquid and tyrosinase extract solution, and C2 represents the absorbance of the melanin of generation, The absorbance that C2 is surveyed by reference of C1 is C2-C1, and it is black that expression is generated after the absorbance of tyrosinase extract solution is deducted The absorbance of pigment.T1 is the absorbance for adding sample, tyrosinase extract solution and cushioning liquid, and T2 is pressed down by sample The absorbance of the melanin generated after system, the same absorbance that T2 is surveyed by reference of T1 obtains T2-T1, represents deducting Under the influence of sample and tyrosinase extract solution absorbance, the absorbance of the melanin after the suppression of sample.Embodiment 1 Inhibiting rate knot of the sample solution obtained to embodiment 4 and comparative example 1 to comparative example 4 in tyrosinase inhibitory activity measure Fruit is as shown in table 5:
The emulsion containing hill gooseberry and Portugal's peach extract that embodiment 1 to embodiment 4 is obtained is strong to tyrosinase rejection ability, It can be used for skin-whitening.
In summary, using provided by the present invention the invention discloses a kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, its It is easily operated in preparation process.Myrtle fruit and Portugal peach fruit are extracted by the combined use of methanol and chloroform, and passed through Dissolving is extracted repeatedly, fully extracts phenols, flavonoids and Anthraquinones various active chemical composition;Add dodecyl sulphate Sodium obtains liquid liquid phase into extract, and pre-emulsification extract makes extract not oxidizable;Lauryl sodium sulfate or tristearin Acid or combination are configured to the preferable mixed liquor of stability so that mixed liquor is further emulsified to primary emulsifying extract Effect, the finished product of preparation fully has protective effect to phenolic compound, ketone etc., makes its not oxidation by air, for planting In the preventing and treating and whitening sun protection cosmetics of thing disease fungus, the effect with good curative effect, with stability.This process simplify Intermediate steps, make preparation process more efficiently and environmentally friendly, and cost is also accordingly reduced.Avoid the use of other chemical substance agricultural chemicals Pollution on the environment, crops are high to its bioavailability, and effect is notable;Extensively, environmental protection is degradable for raw material sources.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion containing hill gooseberry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, myrtle fruit and Portugal peach fruit is clean, dries pulverizing;
S2, extracted with methanol solution, evaporation solvent obtains filter residue, then dissolves filter residue with chloroform, and filtering obtains the first filter residue and filter Liquid;
S3, step S2 the first filter residue methanol dissolved, vacuum distillation solvent, obtain the first extract, filtrate carries out decompression steaming Evaporate, obtain the second extract, merge the first extract and the second extract, and add lauryl sodium sulfate, obtain liquid liquid phase;
S4, at least one of lauryl sodium sulfate or stearic acid be configured to the aqueous solution;
S5, by step the S4 aqueous solution and deionized water in mass ratio be 0.1~0.3:1 ratio is weighed, and is heated to 60~70 DEG C, obtain mixed liquor;
S6, in mass ratio be 0.5~1.5:The mixed liquor that 1~2 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases, at a high speed Stirring, obtains emulsion;
S7, by emulsion be incubated 15~20min, cooling regulation pH value to 4.5~6.5, obtain finished product.
2. a kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that peach in the step S1 The mass ratio of golden ma fruit and Portugal peach fruit is 3:1~5:1.
3. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S2, With volume fraction for 60~80% methanol solution at 45 DEG C~60 DEG C of shaking bath 1~2h of mechanical shaking extraction.
4. a kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that liquid in the step S3 The mass concentration of body fluid phase is 0.1~10%.
5. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ten in the step S4 Sodium dialkyl sulfate or stearic mass concentration are 0.1~15%.
6. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pressed in the step S6 Mass ratio is 0.5~0.8:The mixed liquor that 1~1.2 ratio prepares step S5 is added in S3 liquid liquid phases.
7. a kind of preparation method of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S6 20000 revs/min of lower uniform stirrings at a high speed.
8. the preparation method of a kind of emulsion containing hill gooseberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dropped in the step S7 PH value is adjusted when temperature is to 30~40 DEG C.
9. hill gooseberry's emulsion according to any one of claim 1~8 is applied in plant pathogenic fungi and whitening sun protection.
CN201710065701.7A 2016-12-30 2017-02-06 A kind of preparation method and application of the emulsion containing hill gooseberry Pending CN107233241A (en)

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