CN1072321A

CN1072321A - The fowl poultry is used composite feed additive and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN1072321A
Application number: CN92110247A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李忠扬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-08-28
Filing date: 1992-08-28
Publication date: 1993-05-26

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of full nutrition feed and preparation method, be used to feed livestock and poultry animal.Replace fish meal with compound amino acid, mycoprotein and fodder yeast etc., utilize industrial and agricultural waste to obtain through processing.Be equipped with producing of mulberry pine needle powder, mugwort powder, coal ash ground-slag, zeolite powder, bentonite in powder, salt and lilac, medical stone breeze, cullet powder etc. with tankage, natural plants leftover bits and pieces through processing as additive.

Description

The fowl poultry is used composite feed additive and preparation method thereof

The present invention relates to stud bird poultry and use composite feed additive and preparation method thereof.Be mainly used in the pig that keeps fowls, sheep etc., chicken, duck etc. also are used to keep fowls.

Keep fowls at present or powder that the mixed feed of poultry mostly is fish meal, bone meal and cereal crops is equipped with feed addictive again or other chemical substance constitutes.These feeds are and have effect that promotes growth of animals or poultry, improves the poultry laying rate or the effect that improves domestic animal lean pork rate, but price general charged is higher.

Purpose of the present invention makes full use of various vegeto-animal waste materials extraction protamine replacement fish meal, livestock and poultry are fed not at imported fish meal.Chicken feeds obviously improves with laying rate behind this feed, and the broiler weight amount obviously improves, meat flavour road deliciousness.

The present invention is achieved in that protein-based compound amino acid, mycoprotein, fodder yeast, the fowl poultry leftover bits and pieces of comprising.Three kinds have wherein that any gets final product.Carrotene comprises that pinus sylvestris var. mongolica needle powder, vitamin comprise sunflower seeds head and stalk powder, and trace element comprises coal ash ground-slag, cullet powder, zeolite powder, bentonite in powder, medical stone breeze.Other comprises bone meal, salt, methionine.

Each organizes composition of raw materials:

Add the Ji total amount with above-mentioned mixed feed Ji and be as the criterion when feeding the fowl poultry, water content is not more than 12% and mixes thoroughly.Compound amino acid is to be obtained through hydrolysis processing by fowl poultry leftover bits and pieces such as full pig blood, useless pig hair, waste leather leftover pieces, poultry bone.

Full pig blood and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 0.45, hydrolysis temperature 108-112 degree, hydrolysis pressure 1.45-1.49(atm), hydrolysis time 20-22 hour, catch up with acid time 4-5 hour, use Na ₂CO ₃Solution is adjusted to PH2-3, concentrates Freamine dry 17-19 hour, temperature 100-110 degree, and grinding particle size 100～140 orders, water content is less than 12%; Useless pig hair and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 1.25, hydrolysis temperature 108-112 degree, pressure 1.45-1.49(atm), time 5.8-6.5 hour, catch up with 5～6 hours time of acid, use Na ₂CO ₃Solution concentrates Freamine through 100～110 degree, and 15～20 hours, grinding particle size 100～140 orders, water content is less than 12%; Scrap leather corner and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 1.20; Hoof crust and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 1.44, hydrolysis temperature 108～112 degree, pressure 1.45-1.49(atm), time 10-18 hour, catch up with acid time 5-6 hour, use Na ₂CO ₃Solution, concentrated solution 100～115 degree are dry, 10～18 hours time, grinding particle size 120～160 orders, water content is less than 12%, poultry bone processing: eliminate impurity through hydrolysis temperature 110-115 degree, pressure 1.4～1.5(atm), 1～1.5 hour time, dry 55～70 degree, 10～20 hours time, pulverize 80～120 orders; Mycoprotein is that mycoprotein is produced in cornstarch leftover bits and pieces-Huang slurry direct fermentation; Fodder yeast is to utilize agricultural residue such as sunflower seed shell, corncob, straw, cotton seed hulls, broad leaf tree straw, they are ground into 80～120 orders, raw material and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio is 1: 0.4～0.45, hydrolysis temperature 105～115 degree, pressure 1.45～1.50(atm), time are 8～12 hours, after catching up with acid, regulating pH value is 2～3, insulation is at 28～32 degree after the hydrolysis, and it is fermentation in 0.5～1.5,50～68 hour that humidity is done wet difference, drying 25～30 hours under 55～65 temperature; Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica needle, argy wormwood stalk leaf, sunflower head and stalk, leaf of Syringa oblata Lindl drying 55～80 degree, 20～28 hours, grinding particle size 160～280 orders, water content is less than 12%; It is that 240～280 orders, water content are below 10% that granularity is chosen through pulverizing in coal ash slag, cullet, zeolite, bentonite, medical stone ore deposit.

Production technology of the present invention is simple, appointed condition is less demanding, production scale is changeable, and raw material has, major part is leftover bits, wide material sources, production cost is not high, contain necessary each seed amino acid of fowl poultry, multivitamin, mineral matter and various trace elements, can be used for protein raw materials such as substituted fish meal, soybean, soya-bean cake, be made into various special feeds, solve the problem of protein raw material wretched insufficiency in the present feed production, for new approach has been opened up in the protein raw material production of feed.

The embodiment of the invention:, feed fryer such as following table 1 with this additive 5～8%, corn flour face 57～60%, wheat bran 35～37%, mixing and stirring:

Claims

1, a kind of interpolation with mixed feed by protein-based, carotenoid, vitamin, antibiotic, trace element and other fowl of forming poultry helped and preparation method, it is characterized in that the protein-based compound amino acid that comprises, mycoprotein, fodder yeast, compound amino acid, mycoprotein, fodder yeast have wherein a kind of getting final product for three kinds; The radish element comprises mulberry pine needle pin powder,

Antibiotic comprises: clove leaf, Chinese mugwort punt-pole powder, pinus sylvestris var. mongolica pin powder leaf;

Vitamin comprises: sunflower seeds head and stalk powder, Chinese mugwort punt-pole powder;

The dimension secondary element comprises: coal ash ground-slag, cullet powder, zeolite powder, bentonite in powder, medical stone breeze, other comprises bone meal, salt, methionine.

2, the composition of raw materials of respectively organizing according to described interpolation Ji of claim 1 and preparation method is:

One group two groups

Compound amino acid 32-60% 43-52%

Mycoprotein

Fodder yeast

Fowl poultry leftover protein matter 25-30%

Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica needle powder 4-8% 6-10%

Chinese mugwort punt-pole powder 2-3% 2-5%

Sunflower seeds head and stalk powder 10-15% 8-12%

Leaf of Syringa oblata Lindl powder 1-2% 1.5-3%

Coal ash ground-slag 5-10% 6-10%

Cullet powder 3-10% 2-5%

Zeolite powder 5-8% 4-6%

Bentonite in powder 2-5% 2.5-4%

Medical stone breeze 4-5% 3-5%

Bone meal 4-5% 3-5%

Salt 0.5-1% 0.5-1%

Methionine 0.5-0.7%

Add the Ji total amount with above-mentioned mixed feed Ji and be as the criterion when feeding the fowl poultry, water content is not more than 12% and mixes thoroughly.

3, be to obtain through hydrolysis processing by the described additive of composite amino-acid of claim 1 by fowl poultry leftover bits and pieces such as full pig blood, useless pig hair, waste leather leftover pieces, poultry bone;

Full pig blood: with concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 0.45, hydrolysis temperature 108-112 degree, hydrolysis pressure 1.45-1.49(atm), hydrolysis time 20-22 hour, catch up with acid time 4-5 hour, use Na ₂CO ₃Solution is adjusted to PH2-3, concentrates Freamine dry 17-19 hour, temperature 100-110 degree, and grinding particle size 100-140 order, water content is less than 12%;

Useless pig hair and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 1.25, hydrolysis temperature 108-112 degree, pressure 1.45-1.49(atm), time 5.8-6.5 hour, catch up with acid time 5-6 hour, use Na ₂CO ₃Solution concentrates Freamine through the 100-110 degree, and 15-20 hour, grinding particle size 100-140, water content is less than 12%;

Scrap leather corner and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 1.20;

Hoof crust and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio 1: 1.44, hydrolysis temperature 108-112 degree, pressure 1.45-1.49(atm), time 10-18 hour, catch up with acid time 5-6 hour, use Na ₂CO ₃Solution, concentrated solution 100-115 degree drying, 10～18 hours time, grinding particle size 120～160 orders, water content is less than 12%.

The processing of poultry bone: eliminate impurity through hydrolysis temperature 110-115 degree, pressure 1.4～1.5(atm), 1～1.5 hour time, dry 55～70 degree, 10～20 hours time, pulverize 80～120 orders,

Mycoprotein is that mycoprotein is produced in the one yellow slurry direct fermentation of cornstarch leftover bits and pieces,

Fodder yeast is to utilize agricultural residue such as sunflower seed shell, corncob, straw, cotton seed hulls, broad leaf tree straw, they are ground into 80～120 orders, raw material and concentrated hydrochloric acid weight ratio is 1: 0.4～0.45, hydrolysis temperature 105～115 degree, pressure 1.45～1.50(atm), time are 8～12 hours, after catching up with acid, regulating pH value is 2～3, and insulation is at 28～32 degree after the hydrolysis, and it is fermentation in 0.5～1.5,50～68 hour that temperature is done wet difference, drying is 25～30 hours under 55～65 temperature

4, the pinus sylvestris var. mongolica needle in the additive according to claim 1, argy wormwood stalk leaf, sunflower head and stalk, leaf of Syringa oblata Lindl drying 55～80 degree, 20～28 hours, grinding particle size 160～280 orders, water content is less than 12%.

5, to choose granularity through pulverizing be that 240～280 orders, water content are below 10% the coal ash slag in the additive according to claim 1, cullet, zeolite, bentonite, medical stone ore deposit.