CN107231881A

CN107231881A - Door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid

Info

Publication number: CN107231881A
Application number: CN201710513167.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏克
Original assignee: Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Daye Garden Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-06-23
Filing date: 2017-06-23
Publication date: 2017-10-10

Abstract

Door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid, it is characterized in that door closure is opened and closed the side straw outlet 29 on the chassis of hay mower along door-plate left and right rail 29e along shifting, 36 are buckled provided with clamping lock on the left and right rail；Double rear Button Block framves that the clamping lock buckles 36 are provided with the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles spring 36c on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, also set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles 36 on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, as it is described it is double after the clamping lock described in being filled with covered on Button Block framves the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b that are provided with and the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b buckle to cover the clamping lock described in being filled with the spring 36c and clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and buckle 36 and collectively constituted the second compressing fixture, in favor of dual clamping and self-locking；Described clamping lock buckles the conventional built-in lock dead bolt being additionally provided with 36 with interior stage clip.

Description

Door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid

Technical field

It is used for the present invention relates to one kind by garden, park and road, the hay mover that place such as physical culture etc. cuts the grass on a lawn, mainly Improvement purpose is to add safety circuit protection measures, makes and is conducive to mowing, noise reduction, the hay mover of environmental protection and safety, to there is peace The hay mover that the hay mover of whole circuit safeguard measure and safeguard protection have noise reduction is updated and perfect without tensioning for pioneer Take turns on the basis of the tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife of ordinary straps drive, adaptation is newly issued and implemented for 2017 ISO5395-2/Amd.2：2017 (E), PART2：4.5.2, b safety, and perfect several different schemes are updated again： Or prevent from misunderstanding the hay mower that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation with manual locking；Or have it is left fan door-plate and right wing door-plate and Shrink the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid；Or door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid； Or tool interlocks and is locked from misunderstanding the hay mower that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation；It is each has something to recommend him.

Background technology

Hay mower is widely used in the selected mode of hobby by people to mow.Due to the hay mover of hand push Mobility is poor, and when being mowed in practice, due to the anterior narrower swath of hay mover, often has so the phenomenon cut is cut and leaked in repetition Occur, benefit must be gone to cut, it is very arduous that operator's walking, which is mowed,.If with sitting type, being also riding mower, then it is seated than station And feel different, but noise is big.If the prominent position that disseats of people, is protected for original 3 seconds；Dan has rushed 9 meters or dangerous Jiu the meter per seconds of Suan 3.

Silencer is widely used as the silencing equipment of internal combustion engine particularly put-put, is arranged on cylinder cover Valve port, to reduce the noise of engine operation process.Pole of the countries in the world to various traveling vehicles and the noise of hay mover Limit value has the regulation of correlation, and exhaust silencer is exactly such a device to reduce exhaust noise and life.The property of silencer Can evaluate mainly has acoustical behavior, the index such as aerodynamic quality and structural behaviour.It is low that the considerable part of internal combustion engine belongs to pulsating nature Frequency noise source use resistance or impedance again and property and micro-perforated plate muffler more.The silencer of common internal combustion engine in particular for The silencer of put-put is three-chamber silencer mostly, and noise elimination effect is limited；And outside must have larger containment envelope, But effect of itself not eliminating the noise.Moreover, its shell temperature rise is higher, hot, influence safety.If plus anechoic trap ought have improvement. Solve global hard nut to crack easier said than done.How this kind of product is further improved, associates the present inventor and once existed Foreign countries are particularly related to lifetime experience of manufacture in Switzerland as senior engineer SENIOR ENGINEER, are improved special kneading, then Be aided with invention research and development to be expected to make product attain a yet higher goal, just like silkworm in spring to dead silk not to the utmost, the mankind pursue invention perfection be forever without End, can noise reduction sound-deadening, the present invention just arise at the historic moment.

Artificial foot protection is in standard STD.BSI EN 836-ENGL 1997 and GB 4706.78-2005/IEC 60335-2- 77：2002 have related request.The mowing height of most hay movers is that have many gears adjustable, this peace to operating the pin of pedestrian Entirely must be by the security regulations strictly controlled.This is typically to do what prosthetic foot was tested.But the prosthetic foot test location of palpus test daily is more, multiple Lid product quantity is very little.So that there is the hay mover of shipment, prosthetic foot safety is measured but by people individually, then all influence is cut Careless machine order.Improved idea is often to allow hay knife to be elevated at several millimeters of chassis.But be due to cutter be elongate strip part The sheet metal being folded over, due to tolerance, the reason for form and position tolerance and assembling cumulative errors, the point of a knife at two ends is in large quantities of actual productions In be difficult to ensure it is not high not low in a circumferential plane；Just in case occur thing difficulty avoid, but also to ensure ten thousand none go out Safety problem.The side discharge of hay mower is easy for Lysimachia sikokiana, but side Lysimachia sikokiana lid will in addition be collected and want the used time to call in installation again； And because be quickly to hang on hook temporarily, be usually dropped or touch down when mowing, it is seen that dangerous hay knife in straw outlet； A variety of inventive concepts are being hovered such as ghost：If with thick soft foamed plastics by mowing table and the outsourcing of hay mover many places it, can The effect for receiving security protection and noise abatement is hoped, is really that my observations may contain a grain of truth.It is many again to work as safer using safety precautions.

In order to avoid phenomenon, two of original sitting type hay mover are cut in the leakage caused by the adjacent gap of two knives Knife, is typically one in front and one in back.Figure 23 is refer to, this is the transmission signal of one in front and one in back two knives of original sitting type hay mover In figure, figure, 23a is the belt pulley on the axle of the first knife, and 23b is the belt pulley on the axle of the second knife, and 11 be the belt of engine Wheel.The strip of two knives is mutually to hang down and reversely turn, so as to non-interference；It is two-sided V-belt, has also used three tensionings Wheel, more primary disadvantage is that before and after having because of knife, making to cut increasing before and after disk, causing wheel base to increase, complete machine is lengthened, car revolution half Footpath becomes big, and longitudinal potentiality coefficient of stability is deteriorated, and cost is added, and these are all undesirable.Another original sitting type Two knives of hay mover, though it is not one in front and one in back, referring to Figure 24, because two knives reversely turn, so as to non-interference, to be Double-sided synchronous belt, also handy two synchronous tension wheels, this causes added cost.If driven without tensioning wheel and with ordinary straps, It is that can reduce cost；But without tensioning, belt is just too loose without handy, unless primary and secondary belt wheel spacing further significantly shortens；It is double Will there be unavoidable ground between hay knife is cut rate and is cut with leakproof again, and multi-purpose double hay knives are smaller than knife diameter；So require double Hay knife is reversely rotated, and is required that double hay knives interlock and be provided with certain phase, and this requires the mutual invariablenes turning speed of double hay knives, just Use synchronous cog belt；But problem is that not only tension structure is complicated, synchronous cog belt and wheel cost are improved, more undesirable be because Double hay knives are reversely rotated and can not be provided with the rear Lysimachia sikokiana and side Lysimachia sikokiana of wide cut simultaneously, and in the market is objectively needed while having two Go out the four-wheel hay mower of careless outlet after individual or preventing from misunderstanding with manual locking operates the lawn for opening side Lysimachia sikokiana lid to cut Careless machine；Or the hay mower of left fan door-plate and the right wing door-plate of tool and the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid that shrinks；Or door-plate is led to left and right Rail is sliped off and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid；Or tool interlocks to be locked from misunderstanding and operates the lawn for opening side Lysimachia sikokiana lid to cut Careless machine side generation, in the hope of the new safety in the world for meeting 2017, in favor of products export.Under the above promotion of many reforms, wish Product is set to attain a yet higher goal, innovation design is hovered such as ghost for a long time, with Switzerland's senior engineer's SENI.ENGI. lifetime experiences And international co-operation, it is thousand worries and good fortune has one, then the present invention just arises at the historic moment, be exactly people what is meant by hard nut to crack Often ignore and fail to give attention to.World-famous puzzle is thought in solution, and innovation is thought wadding and pushed up accumulateing：Noise reduction sound-deadening grass-winding proof, says and easily does hardly possible, Appearance is told explanation just, and examination sends the remaining inner feelings of invention, do not expect and leave behind a good reputation after one's death, merely cast a brick to attract jade.

The content of the invention

It is used for the present invention relates to one kind by garden, park and road, the hay mover that physical culture place cuts the grass on a lawn, it is main to improve Purpose does not add safety circuit protection measures still, resultant effect is not only improved mowing, and operation is comfortable, and variable speed has again Beneficial to noise reduction, environmental protection and safety, and be in order to be able to reducing cost；But without tensioning, belt is just too loose without handy, except non-master Secondary belt wheel spacing further significantly shortens；Will there be unavoidable ground between double hay knives is cut rate and is cut with leakproof again, uses double hay knives It is smaller than knife diameter；So require double hay knives to reversely rotate, and require that double hay knives interlock to be provided with certain phase, this is just It is required that double mutual invariablenes turning speeds of hay knife are it is necessary to using synchronous cog belt；But problem is that not only tension structure is complicated, synchronous cog belt And wheel cost is improved, more undesirable is that can not be provided with rear Lysimachia sikokiana and the side row of wide cut simultaneously because double hay knives are reversely rotated Grass, in the market objectively needs a kind of while there is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two to emerge, in the hope of not blocking up Grass.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that again to there is the hay mover of safety circuit protection measures And safeguard protection has the pioneer of the hay mover of noise reduction and updated and perfect tilting in the same direction double without the drive of tensioning wheel ordinary straps The double careless wide cut hay mover of hay knife for reference to innovate while with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two In the hope of not blocking up grass.

Have the riding mower of safety circuit protection measures, be add safety circuit protection measures have noise reduction measure and liquid The riding mower of variable speed, including safety circuit protection measures are pressed, and connect the propons turned to of two front-wheels, connection Having below the vehicle frame with dual fail-safe thick stick driven above back axle, four-wheel with hydraulic stepless speed change of two trailing wheels, vehicle frame The forward engine with anechoic trap and the headstock hood (1) for having noise reduction and the air eliminated the noise above the mowing-apparatus of noise reduction, vehicle frame There is the receipts grass box of noise reduction at screen pack (4), the vehicle frame upper center vehicle seat for having noise reduction to the rear, and car rear, and also saddle horse is grasped Author's personal protection annex includes earplug, anti-sound cotton, earmuff and anti-sound head helmet；It is characterized in that：In the headstock hood 1 for having noise reduction and disappear The connecting place of the airstrainer 4 of sound, provided with two car lights 3, both it is noted that viscous seam should not leak very much sound, more it is noted that temperature rise, if It is LED with lamp, then temperature rise is out of question；Lamp is mentioned to mention circuit；, must on riding mower for safety Install safety circuit protection measures additional, described safety circuit, mainly by single board computer and instrument plug-in unit (C4), engine plug-in unit (C1), Expansion plugin (C5), ignition switch (C2), battery (B1), DC relay (C3), power output PTO switches (C6), electromagnetism Clutch (C7), starter (ST) hangs case buzzer (U1), full grass buzzer (U2), the first insurance (F1), the second insurance (F2), head lamp switch (S0), left headlamp (L1), right headlamp (L2), parking switch (S1), N gear switch (S2), seat is opened Close (S3), hang grass cutting collection box switch (S4), full grass alarm switch (S5) is constituted, described left headlamp (L1) and right headlamp (L2), respectively by multiple, such as 4 light emitting diodes are in series, and can also power up resistance；Or it is each by multiple light emitting diode strings simultaneously Connection, such as 4 strings 4 are simultaneously respectively combined by 16 pipes, moreover, preferably multitube arcuately covering of the fan arrangement, angular field of view is expanded with profit； Described seat switch (S3), has now made unconventional design of new design；Because original seat switch, although seat not by Seat switch is to disconnect when sitting down, and can just be started after driver sits down；If driver is left behind seat, there is the list of 3-5 seconds The flame-out control of trigger delay, this, which is sounded, seems very safe, and actually this is not so；Original seat switch is individual long-term it is difficult to solution Hard nut to crack certainly, because when actual job, meadow is jolted, hip are shakes, above and below seat is, seat switch It is that suddenly logical neglect is broken, particularly when driver falls accidentally, has the flame-out control of unit delay of 3-5 seconds, to wait ability after 3-5 seconds It is flame-out；The hay mover speed of travel makes to take most at a slow speed one meter per second at 3.6 to 15 kilometers/hour, both, also to go out 3-5 meters, or ten Several meters could far stop, it is conceivable that this is to the trick fallen or barrier how it feels；Although having practised under normal conditions Think often using the flame-out control of unit delay for there are 3-5 seconds, but in order to prevent unsafe hidden danger, it is necessary to newly conceive The reliable and less expensive seat switch of non-conventional design, described seat switch must be safe, is shaken above and below seat When amplitude is very big, seat switch can not neglect logical neglect and break, and taking seriously will at once disconnect when disconnecting in 0.1 second；The present invention The seat switch of offer solves this hard nut to crack；Referring to Figure 28, described seat switch (S3), mainly by being located at seat (9) the long slide bar (S3-1) under, and it is located at the carbon brush (S3-2) with the guide rail of described long slide bar matching, and seat spring (9-2) is constituted, it is illustrated that position be diagrammatic cross-section when seat switch just disconnects；Because equipped with long cunning under seat (9) Bar (S3-1), and be inserted in guide rail and cooperated with carbon brush, therefore long slide bar (S3-1) is followed seat (9) servo-actuated up and down and inserted And pull-out；Described long slide bar S3-1 is in long rod, if its section is with arc, such as circular or tubular, then with long cunning The end face of the carbon brush (S3-2) matched with arc section of bar also should be arc；If, and section of described long slide bar Face is square, such as square, polygonal, angle bar shape, channel steel shape, then the plane section with described long slide bar matches The end face of carbon brush (S3-2) also should be plane, to match, place's conductive contact is good；Note, described long slide bar (S3-1) Middle part be conductor, e.g. copper, and two ends are insulators, e.g. plastics, and described conductor is provided with soft Wire is connected with switching a binding post of (S3)；And it is also another provided with soft wire and switch (S3) on described carbon brush One binding post connection；Back-moving spring is provided with after described carbon brush；Because described long slide bar (S3-1) and seat (9) are servo-actuated, And can be resetted in the lump by the seat spring (9-2) under seat 9, also it can set auxiliary in the lower end of described long slide bar certainly Back-moving spring；Therefore when people is seated on the seat, the amplitude that the long rod conductor of described long slide bar (S3-1) is inserted and pulled through is use up Pipe is very big, but long rod conductor is but always contacted well with carbon brush；And when people leaves seat, described long slide bar (S3- 1) long rod conductor is just pulled up at once under all one's effort effect of seat spring (9-2), and its amplitude is more than the width shaked from side to side that people sits When spending region, long rod conductor is disconnected with carbon brush, be only that the insulated part of long slide bar is contacted with carbon brush；Described long slide bar (S3-1) long rod conductor and the joint of the insulated part of the bottom of long slide bar can not have step or be uneven, after shaping Preferably machine, such as turnning and milling or other processing methods, in favor of sliding without card；In flameout state, ignition switch (C2) M, G connects, and main circuit is short-circuited, and No. 2 black line short circuits of single board computer and instrument plug-in unit (C4) and engine plug-in unit (C1) cause vapour Oil turbine stops working；In running status, the B of ignition switch (C2), L is connected, and main circuit is switched on, single board computer and instrument plug-in unit (C4) it is powered by No. 5 blue lines, the first end input high level of engine plug-in unit (C1) makes the electromagnetism of the carburetor mounted in engine Valve events, and open Oil Switch；When accelerator gear is in N file locations, N gear switch (S2) disconnects, and instrument display lamp is bright；Stay During car state, parking switch (S1) is closed, and display lamp N is bright in instrument；When seat is not sat down, seat switch (S3) disconnects, instrument Display lamp P is bright on table；If in the state of grass cutting collection box is not hung, hanging grass cutting collection box switch (S4) and disconnecting, grass cutting collection box warning lamp is bright, simultaneously Buzzer (U1) sends continuous alarm song；When in the state of battery (B1) undertension, the voltage mistake of main circuit is connected Low, battery indicator lamp is bright；When closing head lamp switch (S0), headlamp is bright；In starting state, ignition switch (C2) B, L, S are connected, and main circuit is switched on, and the function of operation can be realized；The dark red line access single board computer and instrument plug-in unit (C4) at S ends No. 4 line ends, and control by single board computer to receive the high level signals of No. 4 line ends, the output high level letter of No. 3 line ends of control Number, DC relay is accessed, DC relay (C3) is turned on, power supply is flowed into starter (ST), institute by DC relay The starter (ST) stated is to set dc motor on the engine, and it is dragged engine spindle and risen by transmission mechanism turns, and Start petrol engine；Start control, be to be discriminated whether to meet following 5 kinds of startup situations by single board computer：1. throttle is in N Shelves state, N gear switch disconnects, and causes No. 7 line ends to fail by N gear switch formation loop；2. power output PTO switches (C6) are left Hold and close, always one group of switch is normally opened because of PTO switches, and one group of switch is normally closed, scheme upper switch (C6) left end that is set to and close, what right-hand member broke State, now cutter separation does not work, and No. 11 line end blue lines switch (C6) left end cutter switch PTO by PTO and export to be formed back Road；3. seat is sat down, seat switch is closed, and the orange line of No. 8 line ends exports to form loop by seat switch；4. vehicle by Che Shi, parking switch S1 are closed, and the purple line of No. 6 line ends is exported by parking switch and forms loop；5. grass cutting collection box or back shroud are hung When upper, grass cutting collection box switch (S4) pressure was hung, No. 9 dark red lines of line end switch to form loop by hanging grass cutting collection box；So, when igniting is opened When closing in starting state, the dark red line input high level signal of No. 4 line ends to instrument plug-in unit is just discriminated whether symbol by single board computer 5 semaphore requests more than closing, if met, can turn on DC relay (C3) in the purple line output high level of No. 3 line ends, Starter works；Flame-out control：The flame-out control of vehicle after operation；There are 5 kinds of signals or 5 kinds of misfire signals；The parking of signal 1. Switch, during non-parked state, parking switch OFF disconnects, and No. 6 purple lines fail to form loop output, and parked state is on the contrary；Signal 2.N gear switch, accelerator gear is not in N file locations, N gear switch ON closures, No. 7 line end gray line formation loop outputs, in N gears Put on the contrary；The seat switch of signal 3., when seat is not sat down, seat switch (S3) disconnects, and the orange line of No. 8 line ends fails to form loop Output, seat is sat down on the contrary；Signal 4. hangs grass cutting collection box switch, if in the state of grass cutting collection box is not hung, hanging grass cutting collection box switch (S4) disconnect, grass cutting collection box warning lamp is bright, while buzzer U1 sends continuous alarm song, No. 9 dark red line ends fail to form loop Output, grass cutting collection box or back shroud are on the contrary when hanging up；The power output PTO of signal 5. switchs (C6), because PTO switches are always opened for one group Close normally opened, one group of switch is normally closed, scheme the upper state for being set to the conjunction of switch (C6) left end, now cutter separation does not work, No. 11 lines End blue line switchs (C6) left end cutter switch PTO by PTO and exports to form loop；And do not conform to when PTO switchs (C6) left end, right-hand member During conjunction, electromagnetic clutch (C7) adhesive, cutter is combined, and it is defeated that No. 11 line end blue lines switch (C6) left end cutter switch PTO by PTO Go out and fail to form loop, now instrument upper cutter knife work display lamp is bright；5 kinds of misfire signals are；1. in above-mentioned 5 signals, PTO is opened When dynamic, cutter is combined, and seat is not sat down, then is stopped working within engine delay 3-5 seconds；2. in above-mentioned 5 signals, grass cutting collection box or bonnet Plate is not hung up properly, and grass cutting collection box warning lamp is bright, while buzzer U1 sends continuous alarm song, engine stops working immediately；3. above-mentioned 5 In signal, when vehicle is parked, parking switch (S1) closure, PTO switch (C6) left ends do not conform to, when right-hand member is closed, electromagnetic clutch (C7) adhesive, cutter is combined, then single board computer makes engine stop working immediately；4. in above-mentioned 5 signals, when being not in N file locations, seat Position is not sat down, then is stopped working within engine delay 3-5 seconds；5. in above-mentioned 5 signals, when accelerator gear is in N file locations, non-parking Under state, seat is not sat down, then is stopped working within engine delay 3-5 seconds；When vehicle is meeting above-mentioned one or more misfire signals When, the differentiation by single board computer to above-mentioned signal, then by Control, make the black line short circuit of No. 2 line ends, even if engine is inserted Part C1 flame-out line output ground connection, causes petrol engine to stop working, time delay is realized by single board computer time delay subroutine 's.Several controls are said below.Parking control is first said, when vehicle is parked, parking switch (S1) closure, gear is in N file locations, Seat is not sat down, and PTO switch left ends are closed, and right-hand member do not conform to, and electromagnetic clutch (C7) not adhesive, cutter is not combined, grass cutting collection box and Back shroud is hung up, and engine is still in idling mode.Besides under traveling control, non-parked state, or in faulty operation sometimes And under the parked state caused, gear is not in N gears and put, and seat is sat down, PTO switch left ends are closed, and right-hand member does not conform to, electromagnetic clutch Device (C7) not adhesive, cutter is not combined, and grass cutting collection box and back shroud are hung up, and engine does not stop working；Then brake control is said, in fortune Under row state, step under brake, non-parked state, gear is put in N gears, and seat is sat down, PTO switch left ends are closed, right-hand member Do not conform to, electromagnetic clutch (C7) not adhesive, cutter is not combined, and grass cutting collection box and back shroud are hung up, and engine is still within work State；Mowing control is said below, and under non-parked state, gear is not in N gears and put, or gear is in N grades of original places and mowed, seat Position is sat down, and PTO switch left ends do not conform to, and right-hand member is closed, electromagnetic clutch (C7) adhesive, and cutter is combined, grass cutting collection box and back shroud quilt Hang up, engine is still within working condition；Full careless warning system is finally described, when grass cutting collection box grass is full, full grass alarm Switch (S5) is depressed, and No. 10 line end brown line forms loop by full grass box alarm switch (S5), and now buzzer (U2) is sent out Go out alarm song, obtain desired safe effect.

The tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife is driven without tensioning wheel ordinary straps, it is characterised in that its power The double hay knives (20) of machine driving use belt, without tensioning wheel, the V belt (26) of the belt ordinary straps, its engine Driving pulley (28), the driving pulley (28) are driven while respectively driving described pair of hay knife (20) with the V belt (26) Knife-band wheel (27), the described pair of hay knife spacing be not less than knife diameter；Described pair of hay knife rotating Vortex, the driving pulley is same When each knife-band wheel for driving described pair of hay knife (20) with belt the center of circle line on the same line, it is and tilting to there is weight Cut area to cut without leaking, tilting is exactly the circle that the driving pulley respectively drives the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife (20) with belt simultaneously The line of heart wheel axis on the same line and before and after line and hay mover on the same straight line in the center of circle of each knife-band wheel Angle β provided with 15 to 45 degree；And side straw outlet (29) and rear straw outlet (30) are provided with the cutterhead of described pair of hay knife.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, it is characterised in that its described driving pulley respectively drives the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife (20) with belt simultaneously Line is on the same line and wheel axis is provided with before and after line and hay mover on the same straight line in the center of circle of each knife-band wheel The angle β of 16 to 25 degree.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, it is characterised in that its described driving pulley respectively drives the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife (20) with belt simultaneously Line is on the same line and wheel axis is provided with before and after line and hay mover on the same straight line in the center of circle of each knife-band wheel 18 degree of angle β.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, it is characterised in that its described driving pulley respectively drives the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife (20) with belt simultaneously Line is on the same line and wheel axis is provided with before and after line and hay mover on the same straight line in the center of circle of each knife-band wheel 18.3 degree of angle β.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, it is characterised in that its section of the long slide bar of its seat switch is the arc for having equiangular spiral, and equiangular spiral tool pressure angle is everywhere Equal characteristic.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, it is provided with the horseshoe magnet of nano rare earth that can drive in back axle.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, the support of its vehicle frame with dual fail-safe thick stick is elastic NBR.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, its headstock hood for having noise reduction is that sound-absorbing foam plastics are filled out in HDPE Blow Molded Articles.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, its airstrainer eliminated the noise is aluminium net.

Update and perfect described drive the double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps and mow Machine, top of the joint flash provided with multiple hexagonal pyramid shapes of its hay knife is provided with the wedge of micro through hole.

In the market objectively needs a variety of to mow while having and going out careless outlet or side Lysimachia sikokiana four-wheel lawn after two Machine side generation, makes grass enter to collect straw bag in the hope of not blocking up grass.The tilting double careless wide cut of in the same direction pair of hay knife is driven without tensioning wheel ordinary straps to cut Careless machine, without tension structure and synchronous cog belt, the rear Lysimachia sikokiana and side Lysimachia sikokiana of wide cut can be provided with simultaneously.Double hay knife spacing are not small In knife diameter；Double hay knife rotating Vortexes, driving pulley respectively drives the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife with belt simultaneously Line on the same line, and it is tilting so as to You Chongge areas without leak cut；And side Lysimachia sikokiana is provided with the cutterhead of double hay knives Mouth (29) and rear straw outlet (30).Though there is the anti-blocking careless device of the broken grass of a variety of Lysimachia sikokianas, so only this goes out grass after having two simultaneously The four-wheel hay mower of outlet, which emerges, just cannot not solve stifledly the practical problem of grass fundamentally.Resultant effect, which is not only improved, to be cut Grass, operation is comfortable, is conducive to noise reduction, environmental protection and safety again, and is, in order to be able to reduce cost, to change routine revolutionaryly and singly go out grass Outlet goes out careless outlet to have after two, originally fail to give attention to；Effect significantly, obtains international endorsement and big order, saved a variety of The anti-blocking careless device of the broken grass of Lysimachia sikokiana.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that hay mower is provided with Go out after careless outlet, described two each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after two and be located at from hay knife to go to grass cutting collection box On the passage for collecting straw bag, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through.

Exist while updating perfect described with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two, its feature In going out each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after described two and be symmetrically located at the collection that grass cutting collection box is gone to from hay knife On the passage of straw bag, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through.

Exist while updating perfect described with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two, its feature In going out each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after described two and be located at from hay knife with being symmetrically rectangle to go to On the passage of the collection straw bag of grass cutting collection box, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through.

Exist while updating perfect described with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two, its feature In going out each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after described two and be symmetrically located at from hay knife to go to collection trapezoidally On the passage of the collection straw bag of grass box, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through.

Exist while updating perfect described with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two, its feature In going out each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after described two and be symmetrically located at from hay knife and go in inverted trapezoidal On the passage of the collection straw bag of grass cutting collection box, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that set on hay mower Go out each ground of careless outlet or so after two had and be respectively provided with door closure.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that set on hay mower Go out each ground of careless outlet or so after two had and be respectively provided with door closure and provided with door closure torsion spring.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that set on hay mower Go out each ground of careless outlet or so after two had and be respectively provided with door closure and provided with door closure torsion spring and gear.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that hay mower is provided with Forerunner's decelerator (31) and forerunner are with (32), to drive front-wheel.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that hay mower is provided with Four mowing disk gears (34) for engaging each other, to drive left hay knife and right hay knife.

New tool, which is interlocked, to be locked from misunderstanding the hay mower that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation, it is characterised in that the grass Lawn mower is provided with prevents that misunderstanding operation opens side Lysimachia sikokiana lid mechanism, the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid of the hay mower with what is renovated Mechanism its be the chassis that the side being provided with the hay mower goes out careless outlet 29 top be provided with upper link point M, The lower section for the upper link point M that the top that the side being provided with the hay mower goes out the chassis of careless outlet 29 is provided with The middle part that the side being provided with the hay mower goes out the chassis of careless outlet 29 is provided with lower link point G, in side Lysimachia sikokiana The side that the chassis for pressing close to the hay mower in closure of lid 35 is provided with goes out the one side of careless outlet 29 provided with sealing Noise abatement piece 35R, the side being provided with the chassis for pressing close to the hay mower when closing of the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35 goes out grass The reverse side of the one side of outlet 29 is provided with least two panels side protective sheet 35j, and nearly pin joint Y1 is provided with the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35 And with the first rocking bar MS1 connections, the lower link point G far between pin joint S1, the upper link point M and the remote pin joint S1 With the second rocking bar GY1 connections between the nearly pin joint Y1, from the lower link point G activity stretch out and with second rocking bar What GY1 was solidly connected is that preventing with safe block button misunderstands the regulation control stick H1 for operating and opening side Lysimachia sikokiana lid, so as to constitute described Hay mower is provided with prevents misunderstanding operation from opening the double rocker mechanism of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid with what is renovated；The side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35 Provided with grass-smashing reamer piece 7c, the grass-smashing reamer piece 7c is on the small cutterhead of multiple passive rotations for having rotating shaft, with sharp broken grass；Institute State and multiple wedge 7b are additionally provided with side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35, with sharp noise reduction；It is additionally provided with the multiple wedge 7b many wedges described Grass-smashing reamer piece 7c point of a knife, as point of a knife wedge array, with sharp noise reduction and broken grass.

Prevent from misunderstanding the hay mower that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation, its straw outlet containing side 29, side Lysimachia sikokiana with manual locking Lid 35, side Lysimachia sikokiana lid hook 35a, side Lysimachia sikokiana lid axle 35b, side Lysimachia sikokiana lid spring 35c, clamping lock and buckle 36, clamping lock Button Block 36a, clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, clamping lock buckle spring 36c, door closure 356, in the top of the side straw outlet 29 on the chassis of hay mower, provided with the clamping lock Button Block Double preceding Button Block framves on 36a, the clamping lock Button Block 36a are provided with the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid axle 35b, the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid axle 35b Set is filled with the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid spring 35c, the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid axle 35b and the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid on the clamping lock Button Block 36a Spring 35c constitutes compressing fixture, pushes down the lawn by the door closure 356 when only being mowed without side Lysimachia sikokiana in chassis and cuts The side straw outlet 29 on the chassis of careless machine；The side Lysimachia sikokiana lid described in two of the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35 is hooked when side Lysimachia sikokiana to be used 35a is hung in the two ends of the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid axle 35b, and pushes down the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35 by the door closure 356；Its feature It is, the rear of Button Block framves is additionally provided with double rear Button Block framves, described double rear Button Block framves before described pair on the clamping lock Button Block 36a Provided with the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles spring 36c, the clamping lock buckle shaft on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b Also set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles 36 on 36b, by it is described it is double after the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b that are provided with of Button Block framves and described The described clamping lock being filled with is covered on clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and is buckled be filled with described is covered on the spring 36c and clamping lock buckle shaft 36b Clamping lock buckles 36 and has collectively constituted the second compressing fixture, in favor of dual clamping and self-locking；Described clamping lock, which is buckled, is additionally provided with band on 36 The conventional built-in lock dead bolt of interior stage clip.

The hay mower of left fan door-plate and the right wing door-plate of tool and the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid that shrinks, it is characterised in that mowed on lawn The left side of the side straw outlet 29 on the chassis of machine is provided with the left fan door-plate 357 with vertical rotation axis, and in side, the right of straw outlet 29 is provided with Right wing door-plate 358 with vertical rotation axis；In side, top 35j is shunk in the top of straw outlet 29 provided with folding and folding is shunk soft ribbons 35f.

Door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid it is characterized in that door closure is along door-plate or so Guide rail 29e buckles 36 on the left and right rail along the side straw outlet 29 for moving and being opened and closed the chassis of hay mower provided with clamping lock.

Brief description of the drawings

The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of hay mover complete machine.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the hay mover complete machine for removing shell.

Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of hay mover complete machine.

Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view for the hay mover complete machine for removing shell.

Fig. 5 is the schematic side view of the height-regulating mechanism for the hay mover complete machine for removing shell.

Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of the position of transferring the files of height-regulating mechanism.

Fig. 7 is wedge (7b) schematic diagram.

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for the S-hook (17) for receiving grass box.

Fig. 9 is fluted disc (8a) schematic diagram.

Figure 10 is the elevational schematic view of the belt transmission for the hay mover for removing shell.

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for the headstock shell (1) for having honeycomb wedge and silencing vibration-damping material.

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram for the body shell (10c) for having honeycomb wedge and silencing vibration-damping material.

Figure 13 is fluted disc (8a) diagrammatic cross-section.

Figure 14 is a kind of schematic diagram of hay knife (20).

Figure 15 is fluted disc (8a) schematic elevation view.

Figure 16 is the enlarged schematic partial view of hay knife (20).

Figure 17 is the schematic diagram for cutting off face of wedge (7b).

Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the anechoic trap containing hush tube (7) and tank (2) and silencer.

Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the inner tube (7a) of hush tube (7).

Figure 20 is the schematic elevation view for driving back axle (24) of a half-shells of dismantling.

Figure 21 is the schematic elevation view for cutting disk (18) for having honeycomb wedge (7b) and silencing vibration-damping material (7f).

Figure 22 is that the one side timing belt (23) of two knives of driving in the same direction is equipped with tensioning wheel (23c) schematic diagram.

Figure 23 is that the double V-belt of reverse drive one in front and one in back two knives is equipped with the schematic diagram of 3 tensioning wheels.

Figure 24 is that the double-sided synchronous belt of two knives of reverse drive is equipped with the schematic diagram of 2 tensioning wheels.

Figure 25 be with diagram optimum seeking method by two knife gyroaxises i.e. belt wheel center (23a, 23b) away from for A, draw showing for weight swath B It is intended to.

Figure 26 is the schematic diagram that maximum weight swath B is obtained when not touched just by two knives with diagram optimum seeking method.

Figure 27 is circuit diagram.

Figure 28 is the seat switch section simplified schematic diagram for having long slide bar S3-1 and carbon brush S3-2 being located under seat.

Figure 29 is that no tensioning wheel ordinary straps drive the tilting double careless wide cut hay mover schematic diagram of in the same direction pair of hay knife.

Figure 30 is that no tensioning wheel ordinary straps drive schematic diagram before the tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife.

Figure 31 is the schematic diagram for having the hay mover of forerunner's decelerator (31) and forerunner with (32).

Figure 32 is while have a four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet (33) after two looks up at schematic diagram.

Figure 33 is the schematic diagram for the hay mower for having four mowing disk gears (34).

Figure 34 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the schematic diagram that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 35 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the another schematic diagram that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 36 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the front side schematic diagram for the part that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 37 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the rear side schematic diagram for the part that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 38 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the leftschematic diagram for the part that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 39 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the right side schematic view for the part that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 40 is that manual locking prevents that misunderstanding operation does not open the chassis schematic diagram for not filling side Lysimachia sikokiana lid.

Figure 41 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the schematic diagram for operating and opening on the chassis of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid.

Figure 42 is that manual locking prevents from misunderstanding the dynamic schematic diagram for operating and opening on the chassis of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid.

Figure 43 is the left fan door-plate of tool and right wing door-plate and folds the schematic diagram that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened on top of shrinking.

Figure 44 is the left fan door-plate of tool and right wing door-plate and folds top of shrinking and open the folding of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid to shrink the signal on top Figure.

Figure 45 is that guide rail slips off schematic diagram with side Lysimachia sikokiana lid to the left and right left fan door-plate and right wing door-plate.

Figure 46 is that tool interlocks the structural scheme of mechanism for being locked from misunderstanding the hay mower that side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is opened in operation.

Figure 47 be side Lysimachia sikokiana lid point of a knife wedge array provided with grass-smashing reamer piece 7c and multiple rotations small cutterhead signal Figure.

Figure 48 is the schematic diagram that the grass-smashing reamer piece 7c of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid is mounted in the small cutterhead for the passive rotation for having rotating shaft.

As illustrated, in figure：

1. it is headstock hood；2. it is tank；3. it is car light；4. it is the airstrainer eliminated the noise；6. it is two front-wheels；6b. is Two trailing wheels；7. it is hush tube；7a. is the inner tube of hush tube；7b. is wedge；8. it is steering wheel；8a. is fluted disc；9. it is water Groove；10. it is the receipts grass box of noise reduction；10c. is vehicle body；11. it is engine spindle and belt pulley；12. it is foot brake device；13. it is hand Brake；14. it is drive shift；14b. is reverse drive gear；15. it is to heighten handle；16. it is to be located at 2 after the vehicle frame hangers for having pin； 17. it is the S-hook for receiving grass box；18. it is to cut disk；18a. is preceding dead axle；18b. is preceding moving axis；18c. is rear dead axle；18d. is Moving axis afterwards；18h. is steel wire rope；18g. is sector gear；18f. is ratchet；20. it is hay knife；20a. is wind wing cutting edge；21. It is drive belt of the engine to knife；22. it is the belt of the belt pulley on engine to the rotary shaft of the first plunger pump of back axle； 23. it is the one side timing belt for driving two knives；23a. is the gyroaxis i.e. belt wheel center of the first knife；23b. is the revolution of the second knife Axle is belt wheel center；A. be two knives gyroaxis i.e. belt wheel center (23a, 23b) away from；B. it is weight swath B；D. it is strip-shaped cutter (20) Two point widths be diameter D；23c. is tensioning wheel；23d. is the tensioning support for filling tensioning wheel；23e. is the fixation for being tensioned support Bolt；23f. is regulating bolt；23g. is to set up mule mother；23h. is fixed minor adjustment frame；24. it is band hydraulic stepless speed change Drive back axle；24b. is the clutch that hydraulic control valve group connects the first plunger (24b)；24c. is the second plunger pump (24c) With the stepless speed changing mechanism and brake apparatus of hydraulic control valve group；24d. is the change-speed gearing of the second plunger pump；24e. is idler gear； 24h. is the star-wheel of planet wheel assembly；24g. is gear wheel；24f. is intermediate speed pinion；24k. is inlet valve；24j. is permanent Magnet；C4. it is single board computer and instrument plug-in unit；C1. it is engine plug-in unit；C5. it is expansion plugin；C2. it is ignition switch；B1. it is to store Battery；C3. it is DC relay；C6. it is power output PTO switches；C7. it is electromagnetic clutch；ST. it is starter；U1. it is to hang Case buzzer；U2. it is full careless buzzer；F1. it is the first insurance；F2. it is the second insurance；S0. it is head lamp switch；L1. it is left Headlamp；L2. it is right headlamp；S1. it is parking switch；S2. it is N gear switch；S3. it is seat switch；S4. it is to hang grass cutting collection box to open Close；S5. it is full careless alarm switch；LED. it is light emitting diode；9. it is seat；S3-1. it is long slide bar；S3-2. it is carbon brush；9-2. It is seat spring；26. V belt；28. driving pulley；27. knife-band wheel；β angles；29. side straw outlet；30. after straw outlet； 31. forerunner's decelerator；32. forerunner with；33. go out careless outlet after two；34. four mowing disk gears；35. side Lysimachia sikokiana lid； 35a. sides Lysimachia sikokiana lid is hooked；35b. sides Lysimachia sikokiana lid axle；35c. sides Lysimachia sikokiana lid spring；36. clamping lock is buckled；36a. clamping lock Button Blocks；36b. clamping locks Buckle shaft；36c. clamping locks buckle spring；356. door closure；357. left fan door-plates；358. right wing door-plates；35J. folds top of shrinking；35f. is folded Shrink soft ribbons；29e. door-plate left and right rails；7c. grass-smashing reamer pieces.

Embodiment

The mowing for adopting the technical scheme that to there is the hay mover of safety circuit protection measures and safeguard protection to have noise reduction Machine is updated and perfect without the tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife of tensioning wheel ordinary straps drive for pioneer On the basis of update perfect several schemes：Or preventing from misunderstanding with manual locking operates the lawn for opening side Lysimachia sikokiana lid to cut Careless machine；Or the hay mower of left fan door-plate and the right wing door-plate of tool and the side Lysimachia sikokiana lid that shrinks；Or door-plate is led to left and right Rail is sliped off and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid；Or tool interlocks to be locked from misunderstanding and operates the lawn for opening side Lysimachia sikokiana lid to cut Careless machine；It is each has something to recommend him.

There is the riding mower of safety circuit protection measures, be that existing security circuit has noise reduction measure and hydraulic stepless to become again The riding mower of speed, in addition to safety circuit protection measures, includes the propons turned to of two front-wheels of connection, connects two There is noise reduction below the vehicle frame with dual fail-safe thick stick driven above back axle, four-wheel with hydraulic stepless speed change of trailing wheel, vehicle frame Mowing-apparatus, the forward engine with anechoic trap and have the headstock hood 1 of noise reduction and the air filtration eliminated the noise above vehicle frame There are the receipts grass box 10 and vehicle body 10c of noise reduction in net 4, the vehicle frame upper center vehicle seat for having noise reduction to the rear, and car rear；And be The personal protection of saddle horse operator and the earplug being furnished with, anti-sound cotton, earmuff and the anti-all annexes of sound head helmet, to improve integrated quality. The propons turned to of two front-wheels of connection included by described riding mower, public affairs are passed through between two front-wheels 6 The parallelogram steering mechanism known, i.e., the left cambered axle and right cambered axle connected by a connecting rod, the left cambered axle upper end passes through one Joint arm is fixed on one end of control-rod, and the other end of control-rod is then connected in gear and tapered fluted disc with steering wheel 8 On 8a, therefore it is easy to manipulate direction.As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 13 and Figure 15, described fluted disc 8a is characterized in：Its fluted disc 8a Tooth be internal tooth, particularly inner toothed surface is tapered, and does not have originally；If external tooth, because external tooth tends to have resigning phenomenon to external tooth, External gear then without internal gear and steering wheel is matched somebody with somebody so tacit；Again because be now improved to tapered or chamfering, be just more easy to Oblique tooth matches.Its taper is less than 30 degree, preferably 18 degree；Because fluted disc 8a is to be horizontally mounted, turned with connecting parallelogram To mechanism, and the axis of the gear of steering wheel 8 with plumb line be it is angled, usually 18 degree, therefore be easy to operation；Will be by fact Gap is adjusted, and stuffing lubricates.

The described two trailing wheel 6b of connection having included by the riding mower of noise reduction measure and hydraulic stepless speed change band Hydraulic stepless speed change drives back axle 24, and as shown in figure 20, this is to remove multiple connecting screws and half back axle, and surplus half Back axle and two plunger pumps and hydraulic control valve group and the schematic elevation view of multiple gears for exposing inside, described back axle, which is included, to be located at Two semiaxis between two rear wheels, are provided with differential mechanism between two semiaxis, and thus differential mechanism is sequentially connected second upwards Plunger pump 24c and hydraulic control valve group stepless speed changing mechanism and brake apparatus, then through hydraulic control valve group connect the first plunger pump 24b from Mechanism is closed, then via the belt 22 of the belt pulley in the rotary shaft of the first plunger pump, transmits the power of engine spindle 11, it is special Levying is：The differential mechanism includes the planet wheel assembly between a pair of axle shaft gears, axle shaft gear, the star-wheel 24h of planet wheel assembly Most handy 2 star-wheels, and each tooth number of star is 12；Planet wheel assembly is erected on a larger gear wheel 24g, preferably its The number of teeth is 53；Described gear wheel 24g is engaged with intermediate speed pinion 24f, and its best number of teeth is 11；Described intermediate speed pinion 24f and idler gear 24e is coaxial and connects firmly, and its best number of teeth is 48；Described idler gear 24e and the speed change of the second plunger pump Gear 24d is engaged, and its best number of teeth is 13, so foring decelerator and reinforcement, and forms differential mechanism and makes turning flexible. The plunger of the second described plunger pump is most handy 5, and the plunger than the first plunger pump is more, and the cylinder diameter of each plunger is just larger, Pretend as oil motor, output torque is just larger.Because the coaxial of the change-speed gearing of the second plunger pump is provided with brake apparatus Brake disc, constitute brake apparatus provided with friction plate, brake bar and spring on the back axle 24 near brake disc, therefore just It is connected in the foot brake device 12 and Hand brake apparatus 13 in the middle part of vehicle frame；The foot brake device 12 and Hand brake apparatus 13 of this car be actually Same set of mechanism.In hydraulic control valve group between the second plunger pump and the first plunger pump, provided with Shift lever, on the one hand regulation and control hydraulic control Oil inlet and outlet in valve group, another aspect changes the angle on the plunger head inclined-plane of the first plunger pump to change output speed, therefore It is easy to be connected with the drive shift 14 and reverse drive gear 14b in the middle part of vehicle frame, to constitute stepless speed changing mechanism；When neutral gear, the first plunger The angle on the plunger head inclined-plane of pump is zero, idle running and without output, the first plunger pump serves the effect of clutch；Drive shift 14 It is connected with reverse drive gear 14b, manipulates stepless speed changing mechanism；When stepping on drive shift 14, the second plunger pump and the first plunger pump it Between hydraulic control valve group on Shift lever, regulation and control hydraulic control valve group on oil inlet；Step on deep, make the big then speed of oil inlet fast；Step on Shallow, the small then speed of oil inlet is slow, therefore realizes stepless shift；When depressing reverse drive gear 14b, in the second plunger pump and the first plunger pump Between hydraulic control valve group on Shift lever reversely, make oil inlet and outlet in regulation and control hydraulic control valve group reversely, invert the second plunger pump, Decelerator below and differential mechanism reversion are driven, is allowed to move backward.Because the second plunger pump is actually to work as oil motor herein, It drives change-speed gearing 24d to be engaged with series of gears, so as to drive two semiaxis and trailing wheel 6b.In the second plunger pump and first In hydraulic control valve group between plunger pump, parking bar is additionally provided with, regulates and controls the interior hydraulic fluid port of hydraulic control valve group, when pulling parking position, parking The D-shaped bar of the inside of bar hinders interior hydraulic fluid port.Driven in described inside back axle 24 provided with inlet valve 24k to connect outer oil box, Therefore convenient lubrication；Permanent magnet 24j is additionally provided with back axle 24 in described driving, or uses horseshoe magnet, because of You Ci rotation streams And effect is good, or many places are located at, therefore are beneficial to hold the iron filings that each steel and iron parts are mixed into after permanent abrasion in oil.

Again because there is the band dual fail-safe above the four-wheel included by the riding mower of noise reduction measure and hydraulic stepless speed change The vehicle frame of thick stick, as shown in Fig. 2 bumper is provided with the front of car, it is characterized in that：Described bumper is parallel bars, or three, or It is more, and be that two is curved per thick stick, support support at middle straight pipe or square tube, and at least two；Parallel bars should be more than single Insurance；As an improvement, described support is not rigidity, but elasticity, such as with spring, or elastomeric material such as rubber or poly- Ammoniacum, therefore be more conducive to buffer.

Again because there is the noise reduction that has below vehicle frame included by the riding mower of noise reduction measure and hydraulic stepless speed change Mowing-apparatus, including height adjusting part point and mowing part；Referring to Fig. 5, height adjusting part point, by parallelogram principle, by Preceding dead axle (18a) and rear dead axle 18c on vehicle frame are located at, and is located at and cuts preceding moving axis 18b and rear moving axis 18d on disk 18 and therewith The rod member mutually interlocked, and supply the steel wire rope 18h of pulling, sector gear 18g, ratchet 18f with heighten handle 15 and constituted, its It is characterized in：The described preceding dead axle 18a and rear dead axle 18c that are located on vehicle frame, and it is located at preceding moving axis 18b and the rear moving axis cut on disk 18d is four summits of parallelogram, and its corresponding side is parallel and equal two-by-two, so, in any case by heightening Handle 15 pulls steel wire rope 18h, and by sector gear 18g, ratchet 18f come to it is several heighten on gear, vehicle frame it is preceding fixed Axle 18a and rear dead axle 18c line, are always parallel with the preceding moving axis 18b and rear moving axis 18d cut on disk, so that basic On ensure that the upper and lower translation for cutting disk and normal work；But still to mix up steel wire rope 18h length, and sector when practical Take turns 18g and ratchet 18f allotment.Though it is whole cut disk and be almost be in each gear it is parallel, but it is front and rear have movement, be with dynamic The engine spindle 11 that power belt 21 is ined succession is the center of circle, and being moved apart from longitudinal projection for radius for the first tool rest is passed to through belt 21 Dynamic, and belt 21 also has difference in height, is oblique, can also fortunately use.As can be seen from Figure 6, because heightening the described fan of gear Shape gear 18g has multiple tooth, and now preferably 10 teeth, there is 10 grades, for example, can cut height in 10-100mm to adjust；Or by conventional 25-85mm, Several shelves are divided preferably to press customer requirement.Referring to Figure 10, the power of mowing part passes to first from engine spindle 11 through belt 21 Tool rest, then synchronized band 23 pass to the second tool rest, therefore are easy to drive hay knife 20 to work；As an improvement, referring to Figure 14 and Figure 16, Described hay knife 20 is provided with two or more wind wings, and grass is twined in order to cut off, and multiple cutting edges are provided with described wind wing 20a, the angle on the two sides of described cutting edge is not the acute angle at right angle, preferably less than 60 degree；It is further used as improving, it is described Hay knife 20 is provided with multiple hexagonal holes, or further improves, and described hay knife 20 is provided with multiple such as honeycomb or such as sharp 7b convex-concave is split, therefore beneficial to the audio frequency i.e. noise reduction for changing the high speed Tiny pore for flowing through knife.

The graphical designs and preferred method of thinking of the mowing part of the described mowing-apparatus for having noise reduction, are the one of the present invention Item significant contribution.As it was previously stated, the scheme of one in front and one in back two knives of original sitting type hay mover, is two-sided V-belt, Three tensioning wheels have also been used, before and after having because of knife, has made to cut increasing before and after disk, causes complete machine to lengthen.Another original sitting type is cut Two knives of careless machine, though it is more expensive double-sided synchronous belt because two knives reversely turn one in front and one in back not to be, it is also handy Two synchronous tension wheels, this causes added cost.It can find with two knives, not be one in front and one in back, not make to cut increasing before and after disk, And do not turn reversely, without more expensive double-sided synchronous belt, grass does not leak, and what method is the approach that knife is not touched useAnswer is yes.With Illustrate optimum seeking method：Two point widths for taking strip-shaped cutter 20 are diameter D, the gyroaxis by two knives be belt wheel center (23a, 23b) away from for A, draws 2 circles, referring to Figure 25, and the intersecting front part of two circles is represented with filling hachure, and width B is exactly careless leak-free weight swath B；Make to justify by diameter of A again, angle of circumference perseverance is right angle, is mutually hung down because having set two knives, and is synchronous axial system, therefore two knives are circumference Two sides at angle, can separately draw multiple angles of circumference and come preferred.There is formula：B=D-A.Referring again to Figure 26, A is changed, first by optimum seeking method 0.618 method takes band wheelspan A=O.618D, mapping, then is gradually increased A, is to the maximum close to D；It is when knife is touched soon shown in figure Maximum weight swath B and minimum A.A influences to cut the size of disk 18.Again by formula：

Take designed ratios N=A/D, in general, be preferred in 74%-92%.

74%, the long D=530 of knife are for example taken, cutter heart is away from A=390；Swath F=D+A=530+390=920, it is somewhat few, Wish a little bigger good；Heavy swath B=D-A=140, it is enough.

As another embodiment, designed ratios N=A/D=92%, the long D=530 of knife are taken, cutter heart is away from A=490；Then mow The swath F=D+A=530+490=1020 of machine, it is a little bigger, it is good；Weight swath B=D-A=40, also can use.

Because grass is left and right rolling, and it is to be cut disk by askew allow and overwhelmed if taking weight swath B=D-A≤20, it is likely that leakage grass , just have once in a while sometimes cut less than grass.When practical, the gap of disk inner circumferential and point of a knife is cut preferably in more than 3mm.

Because using PROE-WILDFIRE softwares, therefore easily variable can draw, other softwares can be also used certainly.

Again because there is band forward above the vehicle frame included by the riding mower of noise reduction measure and hydraulic stepless speed change to disappear The engine of sound track and the vehicle cover for having noise reduction, as shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 10, engine is drawn to see clearly to exempt to block to have saved；Eliminate the noise The enlarged drawing of groove is as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19；The anechoic trap that the present invention is provided, contains hush tube 7 and tank 2；Described hush tube In tank 2 described in 7 lower bend immersion, therefore there is cooling effect.The effect of described tank is to kill two birds with one stone, except cooling Outside, also with water for weight；Because it is located at hay mover front portion, therefore there is counterweight effect.The water of tank face the used time just plus, because of this not Count hauled weight；Plus water should not fill it up with groove, have half just.The lower end of the lower bend of described hush tube 7 and noise elimination Device outlet connects.Described tank 2 is characterized in that its side is provided with through hole, so as to the lower bend phase with described hush tube 7 Match somebody with somebody；Its bottom is provided with dewatering outlet.Multiple wedge 7b arrays of the described hush tube 7 by multistage inner tube 7a and connection sheet and containing micropore Outer tube composition.There is inner tube in outer tube, described inner tube 7a is characterized in which is provided with cellular hexagon eyelet, or polygon Shape eyelet, or oval and oval eyelet；And the inner tube length of multistage is that length is different and alternate；For example have one section be four/ The longer inner tube of three wavelength multiplying factors, then it is adjacent be only its quarter-wave multiplying factor inner tube.In addition, described is interior The distribution for multiple eyelets that pipe 7a is provided with is not uniform but has density；Positioned at one section of 3/4ths wavelength multiplying factors It on closeer eyelet, the pipe of remaining part is thinner eyelet that the position of a quarter pipe range at the middle part on pipe, which is,；And its Eyelet is characterized in hexagon eyelet or many prismatics；The feature of the inner tube of the quarter-wave multiplying factor of described eye The distribution for being the multiple eyelets which is provided with is not uniform but has density；Eight of middle part on this section of pipe/ It on closeer eyelet, the pipe of remaining part is thinner eyelet that the position of three pipe ranges, which is,.Described eyelet be it is polygonal, most It is well hexagonal；As an improvement, or its eyelet is characterized in many prismatics, or six prismatics, or have a fabrication flange It is polygonal；Or its eyelet is characterized in the described wedge 7b for having micropore, therefore with quarter-wave effect and density Wave effect and honeycomb effect.It is polyhedral cone in multi-prism taper provided with many stamping projections on described outer tube 7b face Body shape, particularly hexagonal pyramid shape, referred to as wedge 7b；Described wedge is characterized in, its from the root of the punching press of metallic plate be six It is angular, it is to reduce from root to top, substantially its breadth depth ratio is one to one, or to one to one point five.And in described hush tube Face on the top of wedge of each described hexagonal pyramid shape be provided with micropore, its approximate diameter is advisable at 0.1 to 0.5 millimeter. On described inner tube 7a face, as an improvement, or its eyelet can also change and be set to many stamping projections, in many ribs Taper is that multiaspect is cone-shaped, particularly hexagonal pyramid shape, alternatively referred to as wedge, but its breadth depth ratio be One to naught point eight, or to a bit Four to one.Many wedges constitutes the how stupefied structure of wedge, and its arrangement in each face is that the hexagonal of honeycomb is polygonal, or with Machine, or oval, Long Circle, or irregular convex-concave shape；In hush tube or half it can be filled with metallic fiber or heatproof Nonmetallic materials；Or can partly be filled with the sound-absorbing material such as sound-absorbing porous material of resistance to middle temperature, or flexible material and film material. Or attach, or be directly molded, or add azoic foaming agent bi-component in mould to make outer hard interior hair and solidify.Described porous material is such as Fiber-like, foam class, particulate species are alone good, and more or less mixing application is good.Also usable fibers class such as rock wool, or glass Silk, or mineral wool particularly super glass wool；Or foam class is used, by wanting fireproof at warmware；Or with particulate species such as expanded pearlite The fabric of rock, porous clay brick, and heatproof, felt is filled or attached；Therefore beneficial to improved performance index, and make to integrate composition and reach The preferable purpose of noise reduction.Multiple material has the low-and high-frequency sound absorption efficiency of complementation.Many wedges, have added area of dissipation； Particularly many wedges for having a micropore, not only have the micropore effect of noise reduction, and have the latent effectiveness of hypereccrisia gas-liquid.Make To extend, many wedges can also reverse-drawing be to add area of dissipation outwardly.It can also be assembled both between silencer and engine Make the pad that heat insulating mattress makees beam again.It can also be assembled between the outlet of silencer and described hush tube 7 and both make heat insulating mattress Make the pad of beam again.The anechoic trap that the present invention is provided, the wedge region provided with numerous large area, has micropore containing numerous Wedge, have wedge resistance drop effect and micropore effect.The beneficial effect that the anechoic trap that the present invention is provided is caused is：Increase noise elimination effect Fruit and the combination property such as insertion loss of lifting silencer, sound transmission loss, noise abatement amount and attenuation, and cooling.One kind invention Design is being hovered such as ghost：If with thick soft foamed plastics, or as an improvement, the above-mentioned various silencing vibration-dampings of comprehensive utilization Material and the wedge region with numerous large area, are located at mowing table 18, referring to Figure 21, and hay mover many places such as headstock hood 1, Referring to Figure 11, such as vehicle body 10c, referring to Figure 12, also what vehicle frame upper center was to the rear has the vehicle seat of noise reduction, and there is drop at car rear The receipts grass box made an uproar, it is expected to receive the effect of security protection and noise abatement.In addition, being the personal protection of saddle horse operator, annex of the present invention is furnished with ear Plug, anti-sound cotton, earmuff and anti-sound head helmet.Both sides are provided with the artificial foot protection plate containing turning joint also in the middle part of hay mover.Described The artificial foot protection plate containing turning joint that both sides are provided with the middle part of hay mover is made up of protective plate and turning joint；It is characterized in that Described protective plate is the sound absorption material selected, and left, the right side each one；But when to lay side Lysimachia sikokiana plate on right side sometimes, just only Artificial foot protection plate is laid on the left side；Described protective plate profile is preferably that foot-shape has a bigger waveform in two, therefore enhancing Warning association and artistic image that foot is careful；Described protective plate is preferably with relatively soft but not too soft shore hardness In 65 to 95 materials such as rubber, polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride make main sheet material, when its usefulness is that zoom level carrys out work, For example it is placed on when cutting 18 both sides of disk, adagio is less susceptible to wound grass, and soft board is more convenient for vanning.Described protective plate can also use hard Material.Described protection edges of boards are provided with mobilizable hinge, and one or more is not limited or flexible material is used, then be aided with it is suitable can and Only limited spacing, as long as can decontrol described protective plate can work and turn to be easy to up vanning just can be with.As Extend or improve, described protective plate can also be set to dismountable, put, removed when not working during work.In order to prevent in not So, put prevention first, it is ensured that the complete machine of a large amount of shipment can be transferred through prosthetic foot detection entirely.It is other that described protective plate is also used in fuselage Place, the top of such as two trailing wheels is protected.As another embodiment, it is not spacious for also can use acoustic material that vehicle is made It is fluffy, but on have top, or totally-enclosed car type, shone with profit gear, or full sound insulation.Head fuselage everywhere, can use foamed material, Sound-absorbing porous material, such as foam cement or foamed plastic, or flexible material and film material, or double-deck blowing part；Or attach, Or be directly molded, or add azoic foaming agent bi-component in mould to solidify to form outer hard interior foaming；Or double-deck be blow molded into The honeycomb of large area and the various big parts of wedge sample convex concave, such as head and fuselage.To sum up, thus have the beneficial of various noise reducing efforts Effect：Not only using the different characteristic impedance of sound-absorbing material, to reduce reflected sound, and also it is former using aperture low frequency diffraction shadow zone Reason, if sound barrier weakens high-frequency noise.Described earplug pre-mould mode earplug is many, and one is molded as with flexible plastic or soft rubber Fixed geometry；Or use foamed plastics earplug；Therefore have certain sound insulation property and comfortableness.Again because described anti-sound cotton is to use Super glass wool is made by Chemical softnessprocess, and most handy 1-3 micron diameters are preferred；And fritter taper is made, therefore just In plug in one's ear；The sound insulation of anti-sound cotton is better than common cotton effect, and sound-insulation value is improved with the increase of noise frequency, therefore right Completely cut off high-frequency noise more effective, it is not only without prejudice to linguistic relationships using anti-sound cotton, and speech articulation has been carried It is high.Described earmuff is the ear protection device of earphone class, or uses music earmuff, therefore can increase the enjoyment of work.Described anti-sound head Helmet is motorcycle helmet class, therefore also security is acted on.

Again because the described vehicle frame upper center vehicle seat for having noise reduction to the rear is also characteristic：Vehicle seat is surrounded by thick noise reduction It may move before and after foamed material, vehicle seat；Connected when vehicle seat is sat down provided with people, limit protection just obstructed is switched when people leaves；Or It is non-contacting human inductor i.e. sensor, therefore also has protective effect.There is the receipts grass box 10 of noise reduction at described car rear, is provided with 2 hooks 17, it is characterized in that S-shaped, therefore being easy to hang over 2 be located at after vehicle frame has on the hanger 16 of pin, and pin is actively to be stuck in S In shape, therefore it is easy to artificial gyration and becomes reconciled and take to fall grass.Make the one side timing belt that two knives drive in the same direction as previously described, in car Between in find too tight, installed on a production line without good；Such as korean pine, but easily once in a while leapfrog and it is asynchronous.As an improvement, in order to Make the one side timing belt 23 of two knives of driving in the same direction is good to install, referring to Figure 22, be equipped with tensioning wheel 23c, described tensioning wheel 23c With one side timing belt 23 without face, so described tensioning wheel is anodontia circle wheel；Tensioning wheel is mounted in tensioning support 23d On, tensioning support 23d is actively adjustable by balance pivot of fixed bolt 23e, therefore can be on fixed minor adjustment frame 23h Regulating bolt 23f and set up nut 23g and estimate, therefore facilitate installation, and eliminate asynchrony phenomenon.

As an improvement, it is not open that vehicle, which is made, with acoustic material, but on have a top, or totally-enclosed car type Words, or make large-scale overall car, gear can be beneficial to and shone or full sound insulation；Or spliced with several bulks.Head fuselage is everywhere or whole or spelling is all right. Headstock hood 1 and vehicle body 10c shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, also can it is whole or spell.For example vehicle body 10c can be divided into front and rear two major parts, after It is a bulk of to divide the Shang great Gai that plugged together and make to receive grass box.Head fuselage is everywhere or whole or spell and all right be also primarily referred to as anti-noise structure , such as steel plate moulds head fuselage and the ceding of Taiwan for being stretched as honeycomb wedge convex concave, or iron plate attaches the honeycomb of injection molded The big part of wedge convex concave, then with described acoustic material such as foamed material, sound-absorbing porous material, foam cement or foamed plastic, or Flexible material and film material；Or attach, or be directly molded, or add azoic foaming agent bi-component in mould, it is outer hard interior to be formed Foaming and solidify such as the structure of portable refrigerator；Or the double-deck honeycomb for being blow molded into large area and wedge sample convex concave is various Big blowing part, such as head and fuselage, then attach thick foamed plastic.To sum up, thus have the beneficial effects of various noise reducing efforts：It is not only sharp With the different characteristic impedance of sound-absorbing material, to reduce reflected sound, and using aperture low frequency diffraction shadow zone principle, if sound barrier comes Weaken high-frequency noise.There are the headstock hood 1 of noise reduction and the connecting place for the airstrainer 4 eliminated the noise there are two car lights 3, both it is noted that viscous Seam should not leak very much sound, more it is noted that temperature rise；If being LED with lamp, temperature rise is out of question；Certainly, it is also possible to other classes Lamp.Lamp is mentioned to mention circuit；For safety, safety circuit protection measures must be installed additional on riding mower.Referring to figure 27, described safety circuit, mainly by single board computer and instrument plug-in unit C4, engine plug-in unit C1, expansion plugin C5, ignition switch C2, Battery B1, DC relay C3, power output PTO switch C6, electromagnetic clutch C7, starter ST, 2 buzzers, first Insure F1, second insures F2, head lamp switch S0, left headlamp L1, right headlamp L2, parking switch S1, N gear switch S2, seat Bit switch S3, hangs grass cutting collection box and switchs S4, full grass alarm switch S5 is constituted, it is characterized in that：Described left headlamp L1 and it is right before Illuminator L2, respectively by multiple, such as 4 light emitting diodes are in series, and can also power up resistance；Or it is each by multiple light emitting diode strings simultaneously Connection, such as 4 strings 4 are simultaneously respectively combined by 16 pipes, moreover, preferably multitube arcuately covering of the fan arrangement, angular field of view is expanded with profit； Described seat switch S3, has now made unconventional design of new design；Because original seat switch, although seat is not sat Seat switch will be to disconnect when lower, can just be started after driver sits down；If driver is left behind seat, there is the veneer of 3-5 seconds The flame-out control of machine delay, this, which is sounded, seems very safe, and actually this is not so；Original seat switch has long-term very scabrous Hard nut to crack, because when actual job, meadow is jolted, hip are shakes, above and below seat is, seat switch is to neglect It is logical to neglect what is broken, particularly when driver falls accidentally, there is the flame-out control of single board computer delay of 3-5 seconds, just put out after waiting 3-5 seconds Fire；The hay mover speed of travel makes to take most at a slow speed one meter per second at 3.6 to 15 kilometers/hour, both, also to go out 3-5 meters, or more than ten Rice could far stop, it is conceivable that this is to the trick fallen or barrier how it feels；In order to prevent unsafe hidden danger, just The reliable and less expensive seat switch of non-conventional design newly conceived is needed, described seat switch must be safe, when When jitter amplitude is very big above and below seat, seat switch can not neglect logical neglect and break, and will be in 0.1 second at once when disconnecting surely Disconnect；The seat switch that the present invention is provided solves this hard nut to crack；Referring to Figure 28, described seat switch S3, mainly By the long slide bar S3-1 being located under seat 9, and it is located at the carbon brush S3-2 of the guide rail matched with long slide bar, and seat spring 9-2 Constituted, it is illustrated that position be diagrammatic cross-section when seat switch just disconnects；Because seat 9 times is equipped with long slide bar S3-1, And be inserted in guide rail and cooperated with carbon brush, therefore long slide bar S3-1 follows seat to be servo-actuated and be inserted and pulled through about 9；Described Long slide bar S3-1 is in long rod, if its section is with arc, such as circular, tubular, then with the band arc described in long slide bar The end face for the carbon brush S3-2 that tee section matches also should be arc；, and if the section of long slide bar is square, such as square, It is polygonal, angle bar shape, channel steel shape, then the carbon brush S3-2 matched with the plane section described in long slide bar end face also should be Plane, to match, place's conductive contact is good；In the middle part of described long slide bar S3-1 it is conductor, e.g. copper, and two ends It is insulator, e.g. plastics, and described conductor is connected provided with soft wire with switch S3 binding post； And be also connected on described carbon brush provided with soft wire with switching S3 another binding post；Provided with multiple after described carbon brush Position spring；Because described long slide bar S3-1 and seat are servo-actuated, and it can be resetted in the lump by the seat spring 9-2 under seat 9, Certainly also spring-assisted reduction can be set in the lower end of long slide bar；Therefore when people is seated on the seat, described long slide bar S3-1 length Although it is big again that rod conductor is inserted and pulled through amplitude, always long rod conductor contacts good with carbon brush, and when people leaves seat When, described long slide bar S3-1 long rod conductor is just pulled out, its amplitude is big at once under seat spring 9-2 all one's effort effect The amplification zone shaked from side to side sat in people, makes long rod conductor be disconnected with carbon brush, but the insulated part of long slide bar is contacted with carbon brush； The joint of described long slide bar S3-1 long rod conductor and the insulated part of the bottom of long slide bar can not have step or height Injustice, is preferably machined after shaping, such as turnning and milling, in favor of sliding without card.In flameout state, ignition switch C2 M, G Connect, main circuit is short-circuited, and single board computer and instrument plug-in unit C4 and engine plug-in unit C1 No. 2 black line short circuits cause petrol engine It is flame-out；In running status, ignition switch C2 B, L is connected, and main circuit is switched on, and single board computer and instrument plug-in unit C4 pass through No. 5 Blue line is powered, engine plug-in unit C1 first end input high level, and Oil Switch is opened；When accelerator gear is in N file locations, N grades Switch S2 to disconnect, instrument display lamp is bright.During parked state, parking switch S1 is closed, and display lamp N is bright in instrument；Seat is not sat When lower, seat switch S3 disconnects, and display lamp P is bright in instrument.If in the state of grass cutting collection box is not hung, hanging grass cutting collection box switch S4 and breaking Open, grass cutting collection box warning lamp is bright, while buzzer U1 sends continuous alarm song；When in the state of battery B1 undertensions, The brownout of main circuit is connected, battery indicator lamp is bright；When closing head lamp switch S0, headlamp is bright；In starting state When, ignition switch C2 B, L, S is connected, and main circuit is switched on, and the function of operation can be realized；The dark red line access veneer at S ends No. 4 line ends of machine and instrument plug-in unit C4, and control by single board computer to receive the high level signals of No. 4 line ends, control No. 3 line ends Output high level signal, access DC relay, turn on DC relay C3, power supply is flowed into by DC relay and opened Dynamic device ST, starts petrol engine.Start control, be to be discriminated whether to meet following 5 kinds of startup situations by single board computer：1. oil Door disconnects in N grades of states, N gear switch, causes No. 7 line ends to fail by N gear switch formation loop；2. power output PTO is opened Close C6 left ends to close, always one group of switch is normally opened because of PTO switches, and one group of switch is normally closed, scheme upper be set to and switch the shape that C6 left ends are closed State, now cutter separation does not work, and No. 11 line end blue lines switch C6 left end cutter switches PTO by PTO and export to form loop；3. Seat is sat down, and seat switch is closed, and the orange line of No. 8 line ends exports to form loop by seat switch；4. vehicle is parked, Parking switch S1 is closed, and the purple line of No. 6 line ends exports to form loop by parking switch；5. grass cutting collection box or back shroud are hung up, hang Grass cutting collection box switch S4 pressures, No. 9 dark red lines of line end switch to form loop by hanging grass cutting collection box；So, opened when ignition switch is in During dynamic state, the dark red line input high level signal of No. 4 line ends to instrument plug-in unit is just discriminated whether to meet the above 5 by single board computer Individual semaphore request, if met, can turn on DC relay C3, starter work in the purple line output high level of No. 3 line ends Make.Flame-out control：The flame-out control of vehicle after operation；There are 5 kinds of signals or 5 kinds of misfire signals；The parking switch of signal 1., is not stayed During car state, parking switch OFF disconnects, and No. 6 purple lines fail to form loop output, and parked state is on the contrary；Signal 2.N gear switch, Accelerator gear is not in N file locations, N gear switch ON closures, No. 7 line end gray line formation loop outputs, on the contrary in N file locations；Letter Number 3. seat switch, when seat is not sat down, seat switch S3 disconnects, and the orange lines of No. 8 line ends fail to form loop output, seat quilt Sit down on the contrary；Signal 4. hangs grass cutting collection box switch, if in the state of grass cutting collection box is not hung, hanging grass cutting collection box switch S4 and disconnecting, grass cutting collection box Warning lamp is bright, while buzzer U1 sends continuous alarm song, and No. 9 dark red line ends fail to be formed loop output, grass cutting collection box or after It is on the contrary when cover plate is hung up；The power output PTO of signal 5. switchs C6, and because of PTO switches, always one group of switch is normally opened, and one group of switch is normal Close, scheme the upper state for being set to switch C6 left end conjunctions, now cutter separation does not work, and No. 11 line end blue lines switch C6 by PTO Left end cutter switch PTO exports to form loop；And when PTO switch C6 left ends do not conform to, and right-hand member is closed, electromagnetic clutch C7 adhesives, Cutter is combined, and No. 11 line end blue lines switch C6 left end cutter switches PTO outputs by PTO and fail to form loop, now in instrument Cutter work display lamp is bright；5 kinds of misfire signals are：1. in above-mentioned 5 signals, when PTO starts, cutter is combined, and seat is not sat Under, then stop working within engine delay 3-5 seconds；2. in above-mentioned 5 signals, grass cutting collection box or back shroud are not hung up properly, and grass cutting collection box warning lamp is bright, Buzzer U1 sends continuous alarm song simultaneously, and engine stops working immediately；3. in above-mentioned 5 signals, when vehicle is parked, parking S1 closures are switched, PTO switch C6 left ends do not conform to, and when right-hand member is closed, electromagnetic clutch C7 adhesives, cutter is combined, then single board computer order hair Motivation is stopped working immediately；4. in above-mentioned 5 signals, when being not in N file locations, seat is not sat down, then put out within engine delay 3-5 seconds Fire；5. in above-mentioned 5 signals, when accelerator gear is in N file locations, under non-parked state, seat is not sat down, then engine prolongs Stop working within 3-5 seconds late；When vehicle is meeting above-mentioned one or more misfire signals, the differentiation by single board computer to above-mentioned signal, Again by Control, make the black line short circuit of No. 2 line ends, even if engine plug-in unit C1 flame-out line output ground connection, causes gasoline Engine misses, time delay is realized by single board computer time delay subroutine.Several controls are said below.First say parking control System, when vehicle is parked, parking switch S1 closures, gear is in N file locations, and seat is not sat down, and PTO switch left ends are closed, right End does not conform to, and electromagnetic clutch C7 not adhesives, cutter is not combined, and grass cutting collection box and back shroud are hung up, and engine is still in idling shape State.Besides under traveling control, non-parked state, or under the parked state that faulty operation sometimes is caused, gear is not in N gears Put, seat is sat down, PTO switch left ends are closed, and right-hand member does not conform to, and electromagnetic clutch C7 not adhesives, cutter is not combined, and grass cutting collection box is with after Cover plate is hung up, and engine does not stop working.Then brake control is said, under operation, is stepped under brake, non-parked state, shelves Position is put in N gears, and seat is sat down, and PTO switch left ends are closed, and right-hand member does not conform to, and electromagnetic clutch C7 not adhesives, cutter is not tied Close, grass cutting collection box and back shroud are hung up, and engine is still within working condition.Mowing control is said below, under non-parked state, Gear is not in N gears and put, or gear is in N grades of original places and mowed, and seat is sat down, and PTO switch left ends do not conform to, and right-hand member is closed, electricity Magnet clutch C7 adhesives, cutter is combined, and grass cutting collection box and back shroud are hung up, and engine is still within working condition.Finally describe Once full careless warning system, when grass cutting collection box grass is full, full grass alarm switch S5 is depressed, and No. 10 line end brown line passes through full grass box Alarm switch S5 forms loop, and now buzzer U2 sounds the alarm.

Because employing a variety of safety circuit protection measures and noise reduction and environmental practice on riding mower, therefore its is comprehensive Close effect and not only improve mowing, operation is comfortable, circuit supervision, be conducive to noise reduction, environmental protection and safety again.

Purpose is that operation is comfortable in order to which resultant effect not only improves mowing, is conducive to noise reduction, environmental protection and safety again, and It is in order to be able to reducing cost；Without tension structure and synchronous cog belt, the rear Lysimachia sikokiana and side Lysimachia sikokiana of wide cut, market can be provided with simultaneously Not only desirability drives the tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife without tensioning wheel ordinary straps, in addition it is also necessary to which one kind is simultaneously Emerged with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two.

The tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife is driven without tensioning wheel ordinary straps, cost is reduced；Without tensioning Structure and synchronous cog belt, the rear Lysimachia sikokiana and side Lysimachia sikokiana of wide cut can be provided with simultaneously.Double hay knife spacing are not less than knife diameter；It is double to cut Careless knife rotating Vortex, driving pulley respectively drives the line in the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife with always with belt simultaneously On line, and it is tilting so that You Chongge areas are cut without leakage, tilting is exactly that the driving pulley respectively drives described pair to cut with belt simultaneously The line in the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of careless knife on the same line and the line on the same straight line in the center of circle of each knife-band wheel with Wheel axis is provided with the angle β of 15 to 45 degree before and after hay mover；And on the cutterhead of double hay knives provided with side straw outlet (29) and after Straw outlet (30).

Usefulness：In the market objectively needs a kind of while having the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two Emerge, make grass enter to collect straw bag in the hope of not blocking up grass.The double careless wide cut of tilting in the same direction pair of hay knife is driven without tensioning wheel ordinary straps to mow Machine, without tension structure and synchronous cog belt, the rear Lysimachia sikokiana and side Lysimachia sikokiana of wide cut can be provided with simultaneously.Double hay knife spacing are not less than Knife diameter；Double hay knife rotating Vortexes, driving pulley respectively drives the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife with belt simultaneously Line on the same line, and it is tilting so as to You Chongge areas without leak cut；And side straw outlet is provided with the cutterhead of double hay knives And rear straw outlet (30) (29).Though there is the anti-blocking careless device of the broken grass of a variety of Lysimachia sikokianas, so only this goes out careless row while having after two The four-wheel hay mower of outlet, which emerges, just cannot not solve stifledly the practical problem of grass fundamentally.Resultant effect, which is not only improved, to be cut Grass, operation is comfortable, is conducive to noise reduction, environmental protection and safety again, and is, in order to be able to reduce cost, to change routine revolutionaryly and singly go out grass Outlet goes out careless outlet to have after two, originally fail to give attention to；Effect significantly, obtains international endorsement and big order, saved a variety of The anti-blocking careless device of the broken grass of Lysimachia sikokiana.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that hay mower is provided with Go out after careless outlet, described two each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after two and be located at from hay knife to go to grass cutting collection box On the passage for collecting straw bag, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through, than one mouth of two mouths is much more again will not It is stifled.

Exist while updating perfect described with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two, its feature In going out each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after described two and be located at from hay knife with being symmetrically rectangle to go to It is better than circular hole effect so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through on the passage of the collection straw bag of grass cutting collection box.

Exist while updating perfect described with the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two, its feature In going out each ground in careless outlet (33) left and right after described two and be symmetrically located at from hay knife and go in inverted trapezoidal On the passage of the collection straw bag of grass cutting collection box, so that the grass come from left hay knife and right hay knife passes through, it is adapted to long wet grass.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that set on hay mower Go out each ground of careless outlet or so after two had and be respectively provided with door closure, used when removing collection straw bag.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that set on hay mower Go out each ground of careless outlet or so after two had to be respectively provided with door closure and be provided with door closure torsion spring and gear to adjust.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that hay mower is provided with Forerunner's decelerator (31) and forerunner to drive front-wheel, select with (32) when the gradient is big.

There is the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two simultaneously, it is characterised in that hay mower is provided with Four mowing disk gears (34) for engaging each other, to drive left hay knife and right hay knife, are selected when cutting hard grass.

In the market objectively needs a kind of while having the four-wheel hay mower for going out careless outlet after two to emerge, in the hope of Not blocking up grass makes grass enter to collect straw bag.The tilting double careless wide cut hay mover of in the same direction pair of hay knife is driven without tensioning wheel ordinary straps, is reduced into This；Without tension structure and synchronous cog belt, the rear Lysimachia sikokiana and side Lysimachia sikokiana of wide cut can be provided with simultaneously.Double hay knife spacing are not less than Knife diameter；Double hay knife rotating Vortexes, driving pulley respectively drives the center of circle of the knife-band wheel of described pair of hay knife with belt simultaneously Line on the same line, and it is tilting so as to You Chongge areas without leak cut；And side straw outlet is provided with the cutterhead of double hay knives And rear straw outlet (30) (29).Though there is the anti-blocking careless device of the broken grass of a variety of Lysimachia sikokianas, so only this goes out careless row while having after two The four-wheel hay mower of outlet, which emerges, just cannot not solve stifledly the practical problem of grass fundamentally.

Prevent that misunderstanding operation opens the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid with manual locking, its by clamping lock Button Block 36a compression Fixture, pushes down side Lysimachia sikokiana lid 35；Characterized in that, on clamping lock Button Block 36a it is described it is double before Button Block framves rear be additionally provided with it is double after Button Block frame, described double rear Button Block framves are provided with set on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and are filled with described card Also set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles 36 on lock spring 36c, the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, is provided with by described double rear Button Block framves The clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b on cover that the described clamping lock being filled with buckles spring 36c and the clamping lock is buckled The described clamping lock being filled with is covered on axle 36b buckle 36 and collectively constituted the second compressing fixture, in favor of dual clamping and self-locking；Institute The clamping lock stated buckles the conventional built-in lock dead bolt being additionally provided with 36 with interior stage clip.Its usefulness is self-evident.

Usefulness：

Door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid, it is characterized in that door closure is along door-plate or so Guide rail 29e buckles 36 on the left and right rail along the side straw outlet 29 for moving and being opened and closed the chassis of hay mower provided with clamping lock；Institute State clamping lock buckle 36 it is double after Button Block framves be provided with set on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and be filled with described clamping lock Also set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles 36 on button spring 36c, the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, is provided with by described double rear Button Block framves The described clamping lock being filled with, which is covered, on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and clamping lock buckle shaft 36b buckles spring 36c and the clamping lock buckle shaft The described clamping lock being filled with is covered on 36b buckle 36 and collectively constituted the second compressing fixture, in favor of dual clamping and self-locking；It is described Clamping lock buckle the conventional built-in lock dead bolt being additionally provided with 36 with interior stage clip.

Claims

1. a door-plate is sliped off to left and right guide rail and with the hay mower of side Lysimachia sikokiana lid, it is characterized in that door closure is led along door-plate or so Rail 29e buckles 36 on the left and right rail along the side straw outlet 29 for moving and being opened and closed the chassis of hay mower provided with clamping lock；It is described Clamping lock buckle 36 it is double after Button Block framves be provided with set on the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and be filled with described clamping lock and buckle Also set is filled with described clamping lock and buckles 36 on spring 36c, the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b, the institute being provided with by described double rear Button Block framves State and cover the described clamping lock being filled with the clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and clamping lock buckle shaft 36b and buckle spring 36c and the clamping lock buckle shaft The described clamping lock being filled with is covered on 36b buckle 36 and collectively constituted the second compressing fixture, in favor of dual clamping and self-locking；It is described Clamping lock buckle the conventional built-in lock dead bolt being additionally provided with 36 with interior stage clip.