CN107230299A - The method and system of bank's storage of digital cash - Google Patents
The method and system of bank's storage of digital cash Download PDFInfo
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- CN107230299A CN107230299A CN201610179162.5A CN201610179162A CN107230299A CN 107230299 A CN107230299 A CN 107230299A CN 201610179162 A CN201610179162 A CN 201610179162A CN 107230299 A CN107230299 A CN 107230299A
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 35
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
- G07F19/20—Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
- G07F19/202—Depositing operations within ATMs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
- G07F19/20—Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
- G07F19/20—Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
- G07F19/211—Software architecture within ATMs or in relation to the ATM network
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- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method and system of the bank's storage for use digital cash chip card that the present invention is provided, this method includes:Accepting terminal equipment with digital cash chip card after communication connection is set up, receive the deposit information of peripheral operation input, and send deposit information to business bank's digital coin systems, deposit information includes deposit account information, digital cash chip card information and the digital cash equivalent with amount deposited;Business bank's digital coin systems send the request for changing owner to Central Bank's digital coin systems after deposit information is received;The owner of digital cash is changed to business bank, and the amount of money of savings account is changed by Central Bank's digital coin systems after the request of change owner is received.The method and system that the bank of the use digital cash chip card provided by the present invention stores, can effectively reach the purpose for quickly and easily storing digital cash.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer network and computer software technical field, and in particular to a kind of
The method and system of bank's storage of digital cash.
Background technology
Digital cash is a series of currency that cash value is converted to Electronic Coding sequence numbers, coin
The security of itself is protected dependent on cryptographic algorithm.In terms of cryptographic algorithm, digital cash system
System security is related to symmetric cryptography, asymmetric cryptography, message digest algorithm and identity-based
Cipher system, must deeply consider the overall security, close of cryptographic system in terms of system realization
The code selection of algorithm, the realization of cryptographic algorithm, the designing of interaction protocol, international, domestic standard
Compatibility etc., it is ensured that the transaction security of digital cash.
Popularized with the development of mobile Internet, mobile payment industry is quickly changed propulsion, is based on
The business model of all kinds of technologies such as mobile Internet, NFC, HCE, Token, bio-identification is not
Disconnected innovation, application scenarios, which are constantly expanded, to be enriched, and business integrative development accelerates on line, under line.
While mobile payment new technology provides the user diversification convenient payment services, also lead logical
The industry transition and upgrade such as letter, finance, internet develops.Mobile payment broad based growth prospect into
For the extensive common recognition of full industry, mobile payment is considered as the on-line off-line important entry of connection.
The transaction system of digital cash should carry out business model design by core of mobile payment.
Under mobile payment service pattern, the key storage carrier of digital cash can be by hardware SE
Module (security module), HCE and TEE are provided.What hardware SE was provided by it
Secured computing environment receives the accreditation in financial transaction field, in current debt-credit note card, electricity
It is used widely, with extensive user base, good disposal environment and makes in sub- cash
With custom.As mobile payment technology is continued to develop, as mobile payment technology is continued to develop,
SE component forms also there occurs many changes, and new solution is constantly put into practice.
Transaction accepting terminal (POS) and the means of payment (as between card, mobile phone)
On data transmission channel, a variety of transmission means are presently, there are:RF radio communications, short message, barcode scanning,
Sound wave, photon, various ways and the communication that saves as between payment carrier provide convenience.
On authentication mode, can be divided into the certification based on password, the certification based on password+smart card,
Certification based on biological characteristic (fingerprint, face).Wherein password, biological characteristic certification it is many
Paid for far field, smart card authentication is used near field payment.
Cloud computing is the main flow direction at following background server end, and the background system of digital cash should
Using the solution based on cloud.
In e-commerce initiative, because role is different, the requirement to digital cash is also different:Visitor
Family requires that digital cash is easy to use, and storage is safe and with anonymity;Businessman requires digital goods
Coin has confirmability, and can be exchanged into real currency;Bank then requires that digital cash can not
It is illegally used and forges, therefore, digital cash D-RMB there should be following characteristics:
1. security:It can prevent any one party in commercial affairs from changing or illegally use digital cash;
2. not reproducible cost:Digital cash is used only once, and Double spending can be easy
Ground, which is checked, to be come;
3. controllable anonymity:Bank and businessman, which act in collusion, can not track the use of digital cash,
It is required that the buying behavior of the user of electronic cash can not be linked together by system, so that hidden number
The purchasing history of word currency user, but the use of the traceable digital cash of publisher of digital cash;
4. unforgeable:User can not the pseudo- digital cash faked;
5. fairness:Payment process is fair, it is ensured that otherwise both sides merchandise successfully, otherwise it is double
Side does not all lose, and prevents a certain counterparty from being sustained a loss in transaction;
6. compatibility:The distribution flow of digital cash to the greatest extent may be used with intermediate links in D-RMB systems
It can be issued with reference to commodity money with circulating.
And for digital cash, it should can adapt in the various use fields of existing currency
Scape, and can be with existing currency convertibility.
The mode of common storage cash has the mode such as deposit receipt or bankbook, bank card deposit.
Deposit receipt or bankbook are banks with to handle a kind of credit vouchers of saving service.Deposit receipt is general
Whole deposit for primary access is whole to be taken, fixed-or-current deposit, and it is more that bankbook is used for receipt and payment number of times,
With successional savings species, such as installment, current savings species.Bank is handling
During business, it is necessary to be capped saving service chapter and handler's signet, by relevant name in an account book, Deposit
Volume, deposit the contents such as phase, access time, expiration time, account number, interest rate and fill in complete.Bank
Sign and issue after deposit receipt and bankbook, the deposit to depositor bears financial responsibility.
Bank card deposit is to be issued from the financial institutions such as business bank and postal deposit and remittance mechanism to society
There is consumer credit, the transfer and settlement of accounts, the credit payment of all or part of function of access cash etc.
Instrument.
Deposit receipt or bankbook need manually to deposit by bank clerk in bank counter, it is impossible to self-service
Complete, can so expend the time energy of depositor, and easily lose bankbook, though and bank card
It can so be deposited in the sales counter or ATM of any site of business bank, but it is this
Mode is limited to the Regional Distribution of business bank site, therefore above two mode all has inconvenience
Part.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of side of bank's storage of use digital cash chip card
Method and system, to reach the purpose for quickly and easily storing digital cash.Other mesh of the present invention
, effect and beneficial effect can draw from embodiment.
The technical scheme is that a kind of bank's storage of use digital cash chip card is provided
Method, this method includes:
Accepting terminal equipment receives outside grasp after communication connection is set up with digital cash chip card
Make the deposit information inputted, and deposit information is sent to business bank's digital coin systems, deposit
Money information includes deposit account information, digital cash chip card information and equivalent with amount deposited
Digital cash;
Business bank's digital coin systems are after deposit information is received, to the digital goods of the Central Bank
Coin system sends the request of change owner;
Central Bank's digital coin systems are after the request of change owner is received, by digital cash
Owner be changed to business bank, and the amount of money of savings account is changed.
Alternatively, accepting terminal sends deposit information to the behaviour of business bank's digital coin systems
Before work, in addition to:The digital cash that the legitimacy and confirmation for confirming digital cash are deposited
Owner is consistent with digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, business bank's digital coin systems send to Central Bank's digital coin systems and become
Before the operation of the request of more owner, in addition to:Confirm the legitimacy of digital cash, confirm silver
Legitimacy and confirm that the owner of digital cash is digital cash chip card that row blocks.
Alternatively, Central Bank's digital coin systems will deposit owner's change of the digital cash of user
More before the operation of business bank, in addition to:Confirm the legitimacy of digital cash, confirm number
The owner of word currency is digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, the amount of money progress change to savings account is further included:By number in right registration information
The wallet address of word currency is changed to business bank's code.
Alternatively, after being changed to the account amount of money for depositing user, in addition to:Commercial silver
Row digital coin systems are sent for representing that transaction is successful to deposit user and accepting terminal equipment
Prompt message.
Alternatively, the wallet address corresponding to digital cash chip card includes the digital cash chip
The cryptographic Hash of the card number of card.
Alternatively, digital cash chip card includes following form:Visual Bluetooth IC form, IC
Card form, mobile phone-eSE cards form, mobile phone-safe SD card form, mobile phone-SIM card form.
Alternatively, accepting terminal equipment is ATM.
The system that the present invention also provides a kind of bank's storage of use digital cash chip card, this is
System includes:Accepting terminal equipment, business bank's digital coin systems, Central Bank's digital cash
System, wherein,
Accepting terminal equipment, for being set up with digital cash chip card after communication connection, receives outer
The deposit information of portion's operation input, and deposit information is sent to business bank's digital coin systems,
Deposit information includes deposit account information, digital cash chip card information and with amount deposited etc.
The digital cash of value;
Business bank's digital coin systems, for after deposit information is received, to the Central Bank
Digital coin systems send the request of change owner;
Central Bank's digital coin systems, for after the request of change owner is received, by number
The owner of word currency is changed to business bank, and the amount of money of savings account is changed.
Alternatively, accepting terminal is additionally operable to:Confirm the legitimacy of digital cash and confirm deposit
The owner of digital cash be consistent with digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, business bank's digital coin systems are additionally operable to:The legitimacy of confirmation digital cash,
Legitimacy and confirm that the owner of digital cash is digital cash chip card that Confirm Bank blocks.
Alternatively, Central Bank's digital coin systems are additionally operable to:The legitimacy of confirmation digital cash,
The owner for confirming digital cash is digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, the amount of money progress change to savings account is further included:By number in right registration information
The wallet address of word currency is changed to business bank's code.
Alternatively, business bank's digital coin systems are additionally operable to:To deposit user and accepting terminal
Equipment is sent for representing the successful prompt message of transaction.
Alternatively, the wallet address corresponding to digital cash chip card includes the digital cash chip
The cryptographic Hash of the card number of card.
Alternatively, digital cash chip card includes following form:Visual Bluetooth IC form, IC
Card form, mobile phone-eSE cards form, mobile phone-safe SD card form, mobile phone-SIM card form.
Alternatively, accepting terminal equipment is ATM.
Method and be that the bank of the use digital cash chip card provided by the present invention stores
System, can effectively reach the purpose for quickly and easily storing digital cash.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment
The accompanying drawing used required in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the signal of the main flow of the work of the pre- fabrication relevant with embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the flow of the user's registration D-RMB account relevant with embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the D-RMB process of exchange relevant with embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is to provide online clothes according to the D-RMB digital coin systems of embodiment of the present invention
A kind of schematic diagram of structure of general frame during business;
Fig. 5 is the calculating included according to business bank's digital coin systems of embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of machine system;
Fig. 6 is the business bank's digital coin systems and external system according to embodiment of the present invention
A kind of schematic diagram of framework of interconnection;
Fig. 7 is stored according to the bank of the use digital cash chip card of embodiment of the present invention
Method flow diagram;
Fig. 8 is stored according to the bank of the use digital cash chip card of embodiment of the present invention
System construction drawing.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, including this
The various details of invention embodiment should think them only exemplary to help understanding
's.Therefore, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that, can to it is described herein implement
Mode makes various changes and modifications, without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention.Equally,
For clarity and conciseness, the description to known function and structure is eliminated in following description.
In embodiment of the present invention, digital cash of the description based on cryptarithm is (hereinafter referred to as
D-RMB) design, main operation mode is that the Central Bank is classified together with each business bank
Build D-RMB systems.Here the Central Bank is the issuer of currency, such as Chinese people
Bank.In the following description, the Central Bank is sometimes referred to simply as " Central Bank ", similarly, business
Industry bank is sometimes referred to simply as " firm ".Digital cash is separately expressed as " DCoin”。
D-RMB systems are to be based on DCoinThe fund transfer system of transaction, it is by the Central Bank and respectively
Business bank combines operation together.D-RMB systems include the core for running on optional network specific digit center
D on serverCoinDistribution, client's login, account management of customer, trade management, fraud detection,
Core business module, the also needs such as the mobile phone including user terminal, notebook computer and kernel service
The terminal client program of device interaction, meanwhile, it also includes DCoinFund transfer system operation is relied on
The whole country in include internet, such a opening mode of mobile radio communication electronics lead to
Communication network.Before D-RMB systems are discussed, clearly:
1. it is compatible with the circulation of existing commodity money.The distribution of digital cash in D-RMB systems
Flow is issued with circulating with reference to commodity money as far as possible with intermediate links, numeral in D-RMB systems
Currency is deposited after three links, and one is digital cash floatation treasury (the i.e. digital cash base of Central Bank
Gold);Two be the inventory figures cash of the bank storehouse of business bank, i.e. business bank;Three be to use
In the client applications at family end, i.e. stored value card.During this different link, D-RMB
Register can complete correlation log-on operation.
2.D-RMB digital cash is without Proxy Signature.Anonymous protection in a limited degree in use.
3.D-RMB digital cash can rely on heterogeneous networks to circulate, may with electronic digital form
Exist in the various electronic device terminals of mobile phone, IC card chip, notebook computer etc., lead herein
D-RMB digital cash is deposited come example of discussing using mobile phone and IC-card as carrier, but simultaneously
It is not intended that it can only be using mobile phone and IC-card as carrier.
The payment mode of 4.D-RMB system designs is the transfer by D-RMB digital cash
(i.e.:DCoinTransaction) realize.
5.D-RMB systems will obey the relevant institutions requirement of China's cash management.Specific requirement by
Business department's demand is determined.
6. to avoid competing with existing book keeping operation Payment System homogeneity, D-RMB systems can be designed
The quota degree that is limited is paid.
For convenience of follow-up description, to following notation convention:
Enc:Encryption, herein refers to user and is downloaded from IBC centers after private key, with the private key pair of oneself
Information is sent to be signed and be encrypted with the public key of other side.
Dec:Decryption, the decryption of document received is carried out in particular to user with the private key of oneself, and with right
Square cell-phone number is signed as correspondence public key (or directly public key) to the information that user sends
Confirm.
DBank:Refer to the reserve account that bank opens up in Central Bank's centring system, be used as book keeping operation.
DCoin:Refer to the D-RMB digital cash that Central Bank is generated by the encryption mechanism of oneself, be a string
Character, represents certain amount of money RMB.
DCoin 100:Refer to the D-RMB digital cash that Central Bank is generated by the encryption mechanism of oneself, be one
String numeral, represents 100 yuans, the like, index number represents actual RMB number
Volume.
BAccount:The Bank Account Number of bank of deposit where user.
H(M):The value that Hash operation is obtained is carried out to M, M can be cell-phone number, mechanism generation
Code or a string of characters, numerals etc..
D-RMB is as digital cash, by People's Bank of China sets up concurrently as legal tender
Circulation is advanced into, is tendered guarantee by People's Bank of China as final credit side, national standard is participated in
Converting, converging and consumption in framework.It is a string of codes, with " face amount " in actual circulation
The same value of money meaning.D-RMB digital cash simulates distribution and management of the paper bank note in Central Bank
Flow, number is disposably generated in D-RMB floatation treasurys by this digital cash circulation of Central Bank
Word currency.
In D-RMB system designs, DCoinIt can be produced by least unit denomination, can also root
Produce, can also be produced by commodity money denomination in circulation, specifically according to the specific Withdrawal Amount of user
Which kind of it can be set by mode by systematic parameter in initial procedure.For closer to reality, subsequently with
Fix exemplified by denomination to be illustrated in circulation.
D-RMB in floatation treasury simulates the face amount in circulation completely, and " printing " produces numeral
Represent " one circle, Wu Yuan, pick up circle, 20 circle, 50 circle, 100 circles " etc., one add
Ciphertext originally represents the D-RMB digital cash of a face amount.
Produce D-RMB by fixed face amount, such as represented by the 5th set of production D-RMB (if need to give birth to
Production:DCoin 1、DCoin 5、DCoin 10、DCoin 20、DCoin 50、DCoin 100) then:
Step 1:Six are produced respectively with numeral 1,5,10,20,50 and 100 by main password
Basic Crypted password.
Step 2:By hash algorithm generation system random number.Random number can be understood as crown word number
Code.
Step 3:By representing the basic Crypted password and random number encryption of different values of money, generation adds
Password.
Step 4:By Central Bank, private key pair encryption password is signed, and is represented new coin and is produced.If
Withdrawer, which will carry, represents 100 yuans of DCoin 100, then, can be by generation during actually withdrawing deposit
The unique random number word of 100 yuan of table and corresponding basic Crypted password encryption generation encrypted cipher text m,
By Central Bank, private key is signed to m again.
In D-RMB systems, there are digital cash floatation treasury, the numeral of business bank of Central Bank
Currency bank storehouse and the stored value card of user terminal (such as mobile phone).It is substantially interior that digital cash is shifted
Appearance includes:
(1) according to digital cash total volume of issuing, the unified generation digital cash of Central Bank (produces number
Word monetary fund), it is stored in Central Bank floatation treasury.
(2) according to the demand application of business bank's digital cash, digital cash is sent to accordingly
The database of digital cash, i.e. digital cash are deposited from floatation treasury to bank storehouse by business bank.
As certain is according to note issuance total amount, Central Bank distribution 1,000,000,000 D-RMB, these D-RMB
It is placed in after distribution in the floatation treasury of Central Bank.Later according to the application of certain bank from this 1,000,000,000
Wherein 200,000,000 are withdrawn in D-RMB, these 200,000,000 D-RMB being lifted off are stored in the bank
Bank storehouse in (bank Central Bank required reserve account for reduce 200,000,000, meanwhile,
The D-RMB of 2 hundred million is stored in the bank storehouse of the business bank, and its operation etc. of keeping accounts is compared with reality
Thing currency is drawn), in Register, the corresponding owner of these digital cash is changed to by Central Bank
Business bank, and record the information such as corresponding operating flowing water.
(3) user application extract digital cash when, digital cash from bank storehouse to intermediate links,
Into in the storage medium of subscription client (such as in mobile phone), i.e., the electricity from bank storehouse to user
Sub- wallet.In Register, the corresponding owner of these digital cash is changed to user by business bank,
And record the information such as corresponding operating flowing water.
(4) in intermediate links, digital cash is entered between two users each stored value card
Row shifts to complete to pay, and now pays and is divided into online transaction and off-line trading, specific Business Stream
Journey carries out labor later.In Register, the corresponding owner of these digital cash by with
Family 1 is changed to user 2, and records the information such as corresponding operating flowing water.
In numbers above currency transfer process, the Register of D-RMB systems need to verify transaction
The legitimacy of digital cash, records transaction journal and corrects the new owner of correspondence digital cash, with
And register other information needed (specifically being determined by business demand).
If using IC-card as carrier, also there is the work of pre- fabrication, in the work of pre- fabrication,
Central Bank's digital coin systems and business bank's digital coin systems are to including storage medium
D-RMB chip cards carry out sequence of operations, mainly have:Central Bank's digital coin systems are by pre-
The content first specified generates the individuation data of D-RMB chip cards;Digital cash system of business bank
Unite and the personal information of the user of application D-RMB chip cards is write into the D-RMB chip cards;Business
Industry bank digital coin systems are with user IBC public keys to Verification System application IBC private keys, user
IBC public keys are the mark of D-RMB chip cards or the mark of the user.Related in operating above
And main flow as shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is the pre- fabrication relevant with embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of the main flow of work.
Card base is used as DCoinSafety barrier, in DCoinThe links of circulation are for ensureing DCoin's
Security has certain booster action, and (independent physical support IC-card is also referred to as " D-RMB cores
Piece card ").
(1) production of D-RMB chip cards
The production of D-RMB chip cards must be by by Central Bank's certification, with production qualification
Enterprise production, for its manufacturing quantity and quality by the Central Bank (or center silver
Other departments that row is authorized) strict control.Enterprise qualification identifying procedure includes:Submission application,
The links such as material examination & verification, scale detection, scene test and appraisal, mandate qualification.
(2) personalization of D-RMB chip cards
Individuation data is generated by the Central Bank in D-RMB chip cards, and authorizes relevant departments to build
Vertical individualized center, individual operation is carried out to the D-RMB chip cards of new production.
(3) distribution of D-RMB chip cards
System can support system of real name hair fastener and anonymous hair fastener.
System of real name hair fastener:D-RMB chip cards are by individual subscriber application, system of real name hair fastener, in
Entreat bank authorization business bank on behalf of distribution, business bank carries out real name examination & verification to user, and steps on
After remembering that related data, examination & verification pass through, secondary hair fastener is carried out to the D-RMB chip cards of the Central Bank,
The personal information of user is write in D-RMB chip cards.
Anonymous hair fastener:User directly claims D-RMB chip cards, business bank to business bank
It can be chosen whether to verify applicant's identity information according to actual conditions.
Business bank according to actual conditions select using D-RMB chip cards unique identifying number or
User mobile phone number applies for private key as user's IBC public keys, and then to IBC authentication centers.
D-RMB systems are supported with computer equipment, mobile phone, POS, ATM and Web etc.
Mode is as carrier, in selection line or off-line transaction, it is exemplified here it is middle will it is main using mobile phone as
Illustrated exemplified by carrier.
On mobile phone terminal, the unblock such as various numerical ciphers, graphical passwords is set and startup password
The safety of personal information on mobile phone can effectively be protected.It is all kinds of with the arrival in smart mobile phone epoch
Finger print mobile phones based on biological characteristic have been enter into ordinary consumption group, it can for different application,
Different customizing messages take different encrypting fingerprints, and the application of these new technologies can effectively ensure that mobile phone
The storage safety of upper digital cash, pertinent transaction information.
To ensure transfer safety of the digital cash between mobile phone, D-RMB systems need to introduce safety and recognize
Card system.Existing ca authentication center, social user's (bag are utilized between the Central Bank and financial institution
Include personal and enterprise) enter using IBC (Identity-Based Cryptograph) authentication center
Row authentication.
For the private key and Central Bank's public key produced in IBC, PKI, need to deposit reliable and securely
In the exclusive region SE areas of the safety of mobile phone (Secure Element), SE areas can be by hardware (hand
Machine changes card) or card technique HCE (Host Card Emulation) is simulated by main frame realized.Such as
Fruit user, which takes, to be changed card to protect key, then key is downloaded in card application process is changed to mobile phone SE
Area.
It in authentication system process of construction, can design, unite according to traditional PKI authentication system
One sets up PKI systems, and strong digital signature is provided by CA, can also be designed by IBC, with
Family cell-phone number is managed as public key, especially for the offline electronic payment of small amount, it appears that more
To be convenient.Hereafter all introductions to business will be illustrated with IBC certifications.Fig. 2 is and this hair
The schematic diagram of the flow of the relevant user's registration D-RMB accounts of bright embodiment, Fig. 3 be and this
The schematic diagram of the relevant D-RMB process of exchanges of invention embodiment.
When carrying out user's registration, mainly there is below scheme:Central Bank's digital coin systems exist
Receive after the proof of identification information that the terminal device that user uses is sent, sent out to the terminal device
Send the application software suitable for the terminal device;Central Bank's digital coin systems are described to operation
The terminal device of application software sends IBC public keys and IBC private keys, is then set with the terminal
It is standby to carry out authentication session and session key agreement;Central Bank's digital coin systems are received
The user account that the terminal device of the application software is sent is run, is then set to the terminal
Preparation send user cipher.
With digital cash D from user 1 to 50 yuan of 2 on-line payment of userCoin 50Exemplified by, to illustrate
It is related to D in process of exchangeCoin 50Security protocol during transfer.User 1 logs in the mobile phone A PP of oneself
Application program, completes both sides' authentication with D-RMB systems, and consult in SSL modes
After session key, trade agreement is performed.Exemplified by using cell-phone number as IBC public keys, in user 1
Cell-phone customer terminal:Cell-phone customer terminal chooses 50 yuan of digital cash D automaticallyCoin 50, according to transaction
Regular weaves relevant information M ‖ m, wherein M can be designed as:M=transaction code ‖ cell-phone numbers
1‖DCoin 50‖ payment ‖ cell-phone numbers 2, message H (M) is obtained to message segment Hash operation, with
The corresponding private key of cell-phone number 1 carries out signing to obtain m to H (M), cryptographically send M ‖ m to
D-RMB systems.
D-RMB system ends:M ‖ m are obtained by agreement decrypted message, message validity are verified, i.e.,
It is the checking m and H (M) of cell-phone number 1 with public key, prevents message to be tampered in transmitting procedure;Test
Demonstrate,prove DCoin 50It is whether legal, trading rules and relevant information are understood, corresponding operating, main bag is performed
Include Register's change D after business checkingCoin 50Owner, cell-phone number is changed to by the cell-phone number 1 bound
2, and record corresponding flowing water.Send DCoin 50Merchandised successfully to mobile phone 2, and to both sides' prompting.
To further enhance anonymity, Register's ownership correspondence cell-phone number can be changed to cell-phone number
Hash (uses for reference bit coin wallet address, be made up of public key Hash), is described in detail below:
Client tissue message is constant, in the cell-phone customer terminal of user 1:The automatic number for choosing 50 yuan
Word currency DCoin 50, can be designed as according to trading rules tissue relevant information M ‖ m, wherein M
The ‖ D of M=transaction code ‖ cell-phone numbers 1Coin 50‖ payment ‖ cell-phone numbers 2, to message segment Hash
Computing obtains message H (M), and the m that signs to obtain is carried out to H (M) with the corresponding private key of cell-phone number 1, with
Cipher mode sends M ‖ m to D-RMB systems.
D-RMB system ends:M ‖ m are obtained by agreement decrypted message, message validity are verified, i.e.,
It is the checking m and H (M) of cell-phone number 1 with public key, prevents message to be tampered in transmitting procedure;Test
Demonstrate,prove DCoin 50It is whether legal, trading rules and relevant information are understood, corresponding operating, main bag is performed
Include Register's change D after business checkingCoin 50Owner, is changed to by the H (cell-phone number 1) bound
H (cell-phone number 2), and record corresponding flowing water.Send DCoin 50Pointed out to mobile phone 2, and to both sides
Merchandise successfully.
On the design of system convenience, in embodiments of the present invention, the interface of transaction and entrance
Have a variety of.During scene citing, only illustrated with an entrance, such as registered user is in business
Industry bank transacting business, you can by the first direct login D-RMB systems of the adept machine of user, also can be by
Business bank logs in D-RMB systems.
On account password problem, can be needed whether to need user come flexible design according to business
Input account password.Small amount payment system based on D-RMB systems, it is proposed that it is contemplated that by with
Whether family unrestricted choice sets password.In the explanation of embodiment of the present invention, by not staying password
To describe, but in the implementation, can be according to actual conditions depending on.
On client application problem, user can download corresponding client application
In oneself corresponding terminal (such terminal software is equivalent to " wallet " instrument), such as mobile phone
User can download D-RMB mobile phone terminals program (alternatively referred to as mobile phone A PP).Terminal program
It can design comprising following functions:One is DCoinManagement function.(1) terminal program can be automatic
Count all DCoinThe amount of money;(2) amount of money number that can be inputted according to user is automatically found " wallet "
Interior DCoinCombination, and the automatic selected D matched in payment processCoinIt is traded;(3)
After the completion of transaction, the D of expenditure will be participated in automaticallyCoinDeleted;(4) can automatic distinctive mark
Digital cash in " wallet " without Central Bank's on-line testing and registered digital cash is verified.
Two be finishing service need function, such as online application for registration, extract, pay, cashing,
The business functions such as offline payment request, and be automatically performed in process of exchange public key encryption,
Private key signature etc. is operated.
Generally speaking, the key element of D-RMB systems is a kind of coin, two class libraries, three centers:
A kind of coin, i.e. " D-RMB ", also referred to as DCoin, refer in particular to what is signed by Central Bank for a string
Represent the encrypted numeric string of the specific amount of money.
Two class libraries:It is D-RMB floatation treasury and bank storehouse respectively.Digital cash is in floatation treasury
In show as the digital cash fund of Central Bank;Digital cash shows as business in bank storehouse
The inventory figures cash of bank.
Three centers:One be Register (including currency produce, circulate, check verification and disappear
Die overall process record);Two other is authentication center, i.e., ca authentication center (is based on PKI
System, is managed concentratedly, such as CFCA to mechanism and user certificate) and IBC authentication centers,
The authentication center (Identity-Based Cryptograph) that cryptographic technique i.e. based on mark is set up.
Two tables can be designed in Register, one is digital cash right registration table, records digital cash
Ownership, another be transaction flow water meter.
Identity- based cryptography IBC in embodiment of the present invention can be directly with user's
Identity no longer relies on certificate as public key, the certification of public key, simplifies the use of key
With management, there is no catalogue, easy to use, easy to maintain.
For identity, personal user can use cell-phone number, it would however also be possible to employ with mobile phone
The E-mail addresses matched somebody with somebody or the character string of other process conversion, so facilitate client itself to remember,
Other people are unable to find out), to reach controllable anonymous purpose.Enterprise customer can use tissue
Institution Code, can also be used as the identity at IBC centers, with this using customized code
It is convenient only by taking cell-phone number as an example in citing below to illustrate as public key.
D-RMB systems are a kind of systems of stagewise, i.e., be total to by the Central Bank with each business bank
Build, Central Bank's digital coin systems are by the Central Bank or Central Bank's Notified body operation dimension
The computer system for being used for handling the information on digital cash of shield, its major function includes negative
The distribution and checking for blaming digital cash are monitored, and business bank is referred to by business bank or business bank
Determine the computer system for being used for handling the information on digital cash of mechanism operation maintenance, it is held
The various functions of the relevant currency of the existing bank of row, i.e. bank function, it is main to include from central silver
Row is applied to after digital cash, is responsible for region be directly facing society, meets and provides digital cash circulation clothes
Every demand of business.
In the basic structure according to the digital coin systems of embodiment of the present invention, digital cash
System mainly includes Central Bank's digital coin systems, business bank's digital coin systems (in reality
Can be multiple business bank's digital coin systems in border) and Verification System.Wherein, in
Centre bank digital coin systems are used to producing and issuing digital cash, and digital cash is carried out
Right registration;Business bank's digital coin systems are used to perform bank function for digital cash;
Verification System is used for whole used in the user of Central Bank's digital coin systems and digital cash
Interaction between end equipment provides certification, and to Central Bank's digital coin systems and commercial silver
Interaction between row digital coin systems provides certification.
Fig. 4 is to provide online clothes according to the D-RMB digital coin systems of embodiment of the present invention
A kind of schematic diagram of structure of general frame during business.
In general frame shown in Fig. 4, the core of D-RMB digital cash operating is business bank
Digital coin systems, Central Bank's D-RMB systems are connected with firm D-RMB systems, are responsible for progress
Trade confirmation.Firm's D-RMB systems and Central Bank's D-RMB systems can make full use of advanced
Cloud carry out scattered deployment, while firm's D-RMB systems and the interconnection of its built-in system are mutual
It is logical.
From fig. 4, it can be seen that business bank's digital coin systems are in core position and other nets
Network or system are connected, and can apply " cloud computing technique construction.D-RMB digital coin systems branch
The network data of various different agreements is held, such as:Virtual private network, special line, satellite network,
Public switch telephone network (PSTN), global system for mobile communications (GSM), public land are moved
Dynamic net (PLMN), variant network can be achieved directly or indirectly to be connected with central server.
Firm's digital coin systems are connected with Register of Central Bank, are likewise supplied with four basic functions
Module:From motion tracking account possess how many D-RMB digital cash electronic purse function module,
The supervision work(of suspicious transaction is shifted and recognized from the D-RMB digital cash between motion tracking each side
Can module, e-bank's service function and manageming contacts CRM functional module.
The logic placement of server in business bank's digital coin systems uses the side of three-tier architecture
Formula:That is expression layer, that is, front end applications system 200;Backend application system 202, is also named meeting
Session layer, application layer, or logical transaction layer;Background data base 204 is data Layer.Its is corresponding
Physical machine disposes block diagram as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is the commercial silver according to embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram for the computer system that row digital coin systems are included.
Front end applications system 200 is directly mutual with money-transfer services operator for running user
Dynamic application program, such as web application, what is disposed herein is Web server cluster.
User and money-transfer services operator are interacted by user interface and these application programs, user
Interface has personal computing devices 114 and mobile device etc..User can access electricity by this entrance
Sub- wallet function, supervisory role, virtual bank's function, CRM functions.Can on Web server
Using open source softwares such as apache.
Backend application system 202 be mainly used to be support front end applications system 200 data access,
The background functions such as business logic processing.This regional deployment application server.D-RMB digital cash
It can use with the JBOSS instruments under Red Hat open source systems come development and application program.
Background data base 204 is mainly DataBase management system, including data warehouse,
Store sales transactions, customer profile and tracking and the regulation Central Bank numeral of transferring money
Money-system carries out other data required for the transfer of D-RMB digital cash.D-RMB numerals
Money-system can use using Oracle DBMS and be used as design of database system.
Above-mentioned firm's digital coin systems can be interconnected with external system, and a kind of optional framework is such as
Shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 6 be according to business bank's digital coin systems of embodiment of the present invention with it is outer
A kind of schematic diagram of framework of portion's system interconnection.
Upper figure demonstrate business bank's digital coin systems with including Central Bank's central server, other
The physics and logic placement of various external system adapters including business bank's system.There is currency
Transaction data adapter, mobile service providers SMS gateway adapter, Retailer system adaptation
Device, ATM data supply system adapters etc., central server can by way of this interconnection
To receive the digital cash transfer request from every class entity and response.Fig. 6 is absolutely proved
D-RMB digital coin systems are to the good support of each channel, networks of different protocol, and this is also it
System has the performance of open feature.
IC-card is illustrated by for the operation flow of digital cash carrier below.
Floatation treasury is set in Central Bank's central server, business bank end sets bank storehouse.With upper phase
Together, in the operation flow description of simulated scenario, business bank end is used as using " business bank "
The general designation of D-RMB systems and its internal related system, Central Bank end is used as using " Central Bank "
The general designation of D-RMB systems and its related system.Below by registration (applying for card drawing), extract,
Four important flows such as pay, deposit and cash, using D-RMB cards as carrier, carry out face
The transaction of opposite mode is illustrated.
The D-RMB cards of user apply, extract, deposit and cash be required to it is complete under presence
Into, and on-line payment and offline electronic payment can be divided into payment process.User leads in a secure manner
Get after D-RMB chip cards, you can deposit D into D-RMB chip cardsCoin.D-RMB cores
Piece card includes integrated circuit and storage medium, and can both be made individually has normal size (example
Such as the size of bank card used at present) card, can also collect in the processing procedure of integrated circuit
Into into other chips or card.For example, D-RMB chip cards can be following several forms:Can
Depending on Bluetooth IC (hereinafter referred to as visual IC-card), common IC-card, mobile phone-eSE form (hands
Machine embeds IC-card), mobile phone-safe SD card form (built-in security SD card), mobile phone-SIM
Card form and mobile phone-cloud SE forms.D is briefly described with reference to concrete sceneCoinExtraction,
Consumption, the flow such as storage, and refer in corresponding scene applicable D-RMB chip cards form (with
It is lower that all D-RMB chip cards forms above-mentioned are referred to using " holotype state ").
The application of D-RMB chip cards
Process description:User applies for D-RMB chip cards to business bank's cabinet face.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state
Scene explanation:Slightly.
Step explanation:
Step 1. user submits Association Identity certificate information, application to business bank's cabinet face
D-RMB chip cards;
Step 2. business bank:Register D-RMB systems page typing applicant and card is related
Information (such as name, address, e-mail address, cell-phone number, identification card number, card number),
D-RMB accounts are created for the user in business bank's D-RMB systems, and are sent to center
Bank's D-RMB systems (IBC authentication centers);D-RMB chip cards can be designed as completely
Anonymity, if secure anonymous then without typing applicant's identity information.Controllable anonymity is pressed herein
Design, is bound card number with applicant's identity information on backstage.
Step 3. Central Bank:In IBC central authentications its uniqueness, (this sentences card number for account
Citing).IBC centers:The private key of user is produced according to card number, public key is D-RMB chip cards
Number, circulation is traded using public key as account;
Step 4. business bank:Operated by transaction prompt, download private key for user and Central Bank is public
Key (writes card and plants key) to D-RMB chip cards protection zone, completes the initialization of card, delivers card
Piece completes important documents registration work, closing the transaction to user.
Extract flow
Process description:The assets of cash in kind or its bank account are converted to D by userCoinWrite-in
In card.Extract for the first time and D-RMB chip card application processes, following description are also included in flow
Some flows, scene and step after user's card drawing.
With cash withdrawal DCoinActually namely DCoinExchange, be been described by below.
Process description:User takes cash withdrawal D in kindCoinTo D-RMB chip cards
Scene explanation:With cash redemption DCoin, such as user is by 250 yuan of cashes to ATM or business
Bank counter (such as industrial and commercial bank site) exchanges DCoin, explanation is deployed so that cabinet face is operated as an example.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state
Step explanation:
Step 1. user submits D-RMB chip cards and cash to business bank such as industrial and commercial bank site
250 yuan require that the D of the corresponding amount of money is exchanged in applicationCoin;
Step 2. business bank:Check cash, checking related legitimate (D in such as bank storehouseCoin
Whether cover), the book keeping operation of oneself built-in system is completed, D draws in storehouse in bankCoin 100, DCoin 100'
And DCoin 50;Sent and asked to Central Bank's D-RMB systems according to trading rules tissue relevant information;
Step 3. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Whether owner is industrial and commercial bank etc.), associative operation is performed,
Register:Change DCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Owner, by industrial and commercial bank's generation of binding
Code is changed to the corresponding wallet address of D-RMB chip cards;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 4. business bank:By DCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Write user D-RMB
Chip card, completes internal corresponding operating, successful print strip of merchandising.
ATM flows are substantially ibid.
Except cash in kind is converted into DCoin, can also be from user's bank account in write-in card
Transfer accounts, extract DCoinTo D-RMB chip cards.It is illustrated below.
Process description:User is from BAccountIn transfer accounts extraction DCoinTo D-RMB chip cards.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state
Scene explanation:User is from industrial and commercial bank account BAccountIn transfer accounts extraction 250 yuan of DCoinArrive
D-RMB chip cards, it can be operated the silver of oneself by business bank's cabinet face, ATM etc.
Row account BAccountTurn 250 yuan and be extracted as DCoinWrite in D-RMB chip cards.Different channel read-writes
Card apparatus is different, and substantially flow is identical, is not illustrated one by one here, is only grasped with bank counter
Illustrated as example.
Step explanation:
Step 1. user:250 yuan of extraction D are proposed to business bank's cabinet face tellerCoinApplication, is carried
Bank card and D-RMB chip cards are handed over, relevant document is filled in, B is inputtedAccountAccount password;
Step 2. business bank:Related legitimate is verified, account password, user's fund is such as veritified
Account is BAccountWhether remaining sum covers, D in bank storehouseCoinWhether cover;Check and pass through rear BAccount NumberWithhold 250 yuan, D draws in storehouse in bankCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50;According to trading rules group
Knit relevant information and send request to Central Bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 3. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Whether owner is industrial and commercial bank etc.), associative operation is performed,
Register:Change DCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Owner, by industrial and commercial bank's generation of binding
Code is changed to the wallet address of D-RMB chip cards;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 4. business bank:By DCoin 100, DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Write user D-RMB
Chip card, completes internal corresponding operating, successful print strip of merchandising.
This flow is not only user's drawing flow, while being also the digital goods of a D-RMB
Flow of the coin from bank storehouse to user terminal, i.e., the field flow that circulates of legal digital cash.
The payment flow based on D-RMB chip cards is illustrated below.User holds D-RMB
Chip card payment transactions, can hold to consume in businessman's POS of networking, can hold
Card is paid to online mobile phone, and also support card (is paid) in online payment consumption on line.
Off line POS is paid, to the mobile-phone payment of no signal in addition, also being held under offline scenario,
Support card to card payment.These payment process can also be subdivided into account in full and pay and small change payment,
It will illustrate one by one below.
Process description:The online payment in businessman's POS of D-RMB chip cards.
Scene explanation:On-line payment is also named in online payment, is related to account in full and is paid and small change payment two
Plant scene.For example payment user D-RMB chip cards 1 have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
DCoin 50, it is represented respectively and possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans, is amounted to
250 yuans, now need to pay 200 yuans of gathering businessman user 2 (POS 2),
Also need to pay another 30 yuans of gathering businessman user 3 (POS 3).Assuming that POS
Machine businessman user is industrial and commercial bank client.User D-RMB chip cards 1 pay POS 2
It is that account in full is paid, it is that small change is paid that user 1, which pays POS 3,.Small change is paid can be with reality
Thing currency is the same, and POS 3 is if any DCoin 20, first can be paid the bill by user D-RMB chip cards 1
50 yuan are given businessman's POS 3, then pay the bill 20 yuan to user's D-RMB cores by businessman's POS 3
Piece card 1, i.e., by account in full twice pay realize (if digital cash is issued according to least unit,
Small change problem is then not present), or by user D-RMB chip cards 1 first to D-RMB systems
System application change is exchanged, then pays businessman's POS by the change selection combination account in full after exchange
3。
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state, including mobile phone.
Step illustrates (account in full payment):
Step 1.POS machines 2:200 yuan of spending amount is inputted in POS;
Step 2.D-RMB chip cards 1:Communicated by wave points such as NFC with POS,
It is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'、DCoin 100, it is sent to POS;
Step 3.POS machines 2:Receive DCoin 100'、DCoin 100, related legitimate inspection is carried out, as before
Step card tests D-RMB and judges whether the amount of money is enough etc., according to trading rules tissue relevant information
It is sent to business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 4. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), perform
Corresponding operating, and please to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission according to trading rules reorganization message
Ask;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' whether owner be D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), associative operation is performed, is stepped on
Note center:Change DCoin 100, DCoin 100' owner, by the wallet of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding
Location is changed to the corresponding merchant code of POS 2;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 5. business bank:Send DCoin 100'、DCoin 100To POS 2, transmission is merchandised into
The prompt message of work(.
Step 6.POS machines 2:Strip is beaten, transaction is completed.
Simulation businessman receives cash process in kind completely above, is deposited in the process in POS 2
Put DCoin.This process is automatic by D it can also be designed to businessmanCoinDump to settlement accounts.It is specific as follows:
Step 1.POS machines 2:200 yuan of spending amount is inputted in POS;
Step 2.D-RMB chip cards 1:Communicated by wave points such as NFC with POS,
It is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'、DCoin 100, it is sent to POS;
Step 3.POS machines 2:Related legitimate inspection is carried out, step card tests D-RMB simultaneously as before
Judge that whether the amount of money is enough etc., and business bank is sent to according to trading rules tissue relevant information
D-RMB systems;
Step 4. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), perform
Receive D in corresponding operating, bank storehouseCoin 100'、DCoin 100, and according to trading rules reorganize message to
Central Bank's D-RMB systems send request;
Step 5. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' whether owner be D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), associative operation is performed, is stepped on
Note center:Change DCoin 100, DCoin 100' owner, by the wallet of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding
Location is changed to the corresponding business bank's code of Merchant ID;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 6. business bank:The amount of money in businessman's user's Bank Account Number is increased into 200 yuan, feedback
Relevant information;
Step 7.POS machines 2:Strip is beaten, transaction is completed.
Step illustrates (change exchange):
Step 1.POS machines 3:D-RMB chip cards are inserted, selection function is " whole to change zero ", input:
Redemption amount (such as 50 yuan), face amount requires (such as 20 yuan two pieces, 10 yuan one piece);Click on
" transmission ";
Step 2.D-RMB chip cards and POS 3:The automatic digital cash for choosing 50 yuan is such as
DCoin 50, according to trading rules tissue relevant information, and it is sent to business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 3. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 50Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), corresponding operating is performed,
Bank storehouse:Receive DCoin 50, draw DCoin 20、DCoin 20'、DCoin 10;And according to trading rules again group
Knit message and send request to Central Bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 20、DCoin 20'、DCoin 10And DCoin 50Whether owner is legal etc.), associative operation is performed, is stepped on
Note center:Change DCoin 20、DCoin 20’、DCoin 10And DCoin 50Owner, by DCoin 50Binding
The wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 is changed to industrial and commercial bank's code, DCoin 20、DCoin 20'、DCoin 10
Industrial and commercial bank's code of binding is changed to the wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1;Record respective transaction
Flowing water;
Step 5. business bank:Send DCoin 20、DCoin 20'、DCoin 10D-RMB is write to POS 3
Chip card 1, sends transaction successful information.
Other transaction flows are paid with account in full.I.e.:
Step 6.POS machines 3:30 yuan of spending amount is inputted in POS;
Step 7.D-RMB chip cards 1:Communicated by wave points such as NFC with POS,
It is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 30 yuanCoin 20、DCoin 10;It is sent to POS;
Step 8.POS machines 3:Receive DCoin 20、DCoin 10, related legitimate inspection is carried out, it is such as preliminary
Test card to test D-RMB and judge whether the amount of money is enough etc., sent out according to trading rules tissue relevant information
It is sent to business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 9. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 20、DCoin 10Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), perform phase
It should operate, and message is reorganized according to trading rules and be asked to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission;
Step 10. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 20、DCoin 10Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), perform associative operation, registration
Center:Change DCoin 20、DCoin 10' owner, the wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding is changed
For the corresponding merchant code of POS 3;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 11. business bank:Send DCoin 20、DCoin 10To POS 3, transmission is merchandised successfully
Prompt message;
Step 12.POS machines 3:Strip is beaten, transaction is completed.
Program linkage processing is may be designed as more than in concrete application program development process.
Process description:Visual D-RMB chip cards on-line payment on mobile phone.
Scene explanation:The payment visual D-RMB chip cards 1 of user have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100', DCoin 50, it is represented respectively possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans,
250 yuans altogether, now need to pay 200 yuans of gathering user 2 (mobile phone 2).
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Visual D-RMB chip cards
Step explanation:
Step 1.D-RMB chip cards 1:200 yuan of the amount of money is inputted, passes through the nothings such as bluetooth, NFC
Line technology and mobile communication, it is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'、DCoin 100,
It is sent to mobile phone;
Step 2. mobile phone 2:Receive DCoin 100'、DCoin 100, related legitimate inspection is carried out, it is such as preliminary
Test card to test D-RMB and judge whether the amount of money is enough etc., sent out according to trading rules tissue relevant information
It is sent to business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 3. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Legitimacy, whether dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money, mobile phone 2 is
It is no for registered user etc.), perform corresponding operating, and according to trading rules reorganize message to
Central Bank's D-RMB systems send request;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1, dealing money whether with digital goods
Coin value of money is consistent), perform associative operation, Register:Change DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Owner,
The wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding is changed to the wallet address of user 2;Record respective quadrature
Easy flowing water;
Step 5. business bank:To the feedback trading successful information of mobile phone 2, if D-RMB chips
Reserved in card application process and opened mobile phone reminding business, then simultaneously to D-RMB chip cards correspondence
Mobile phone sends transaction related information;
Step 6. mobile phone 2:To D-RMB chip card feedback trading OK, merchandise successfully.
Process description:Opened D-RMB chip cards on-line payment on mobile phone of mobile phone reminding.
Scene explanation:User D-RMB chip cards 1 of paying the bill reserve mobile phone in application process
Number and open SMS notification function, D-RMB chip cards 1 have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
DCoin 50, it is represented respectively and possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans, is amounted to
250 yuans, now need to pay 200 yuans of gathering user 2 (mobile phone 2).
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Mobile phone, opened SMS remind service
D-RMB chip cards.
Step explanation:
Step 1. mobile phone 2:Selection function menu " other side's card is paid ", inputs payment 200
Member;
Step 2.D-RMB chip cards 1:By the wireless technologys such as bluetooth, NFC and mobile communication,
It is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'、DCoin 100, it is sent to mobile phone;
Step 3. mobile phone 2:Receive DCoin 100'、DCoin 100, related legitimate inspection is carried out, it is such as preliminary
Test card to test D-RMB and judge whether the amount of money is enough etc., sent out according to trading rules tissue relevant information
It is sent to business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 4. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
Whether D-RMB chip cards 1 have a corresponding SMS prompting function, dealing money whether with numeral
Currency value is consistent, and to strengthen air control management, can also add and be registered with D-RMB chip cards 1
The trade confirmation of mobile phone), perform corresponding operating, and according to trading rules reorganize message to
Central Bank's D-RMB systems send request;
Step 5. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1, dealing money whether with digital goods
Coin value of money is consistent), perform associative operation, Register:Change DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Owner,
The wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding is changed to the wallet address of user 2;Record respective quadrature
Easy flowing water;
Step 6. business bank:To the feedback trading successful information of mobile phone 2, to D-RMB chips
Card correspondence mobile phone sends transaction related information.
Flow is also designed to the confirmation that D-RMB chip cards correspondence mobile phone is participated in business herein,
Detail can be determined by business department.
Process description:D-RMB chip cards are paid on online line.
Scene explanation:Payment user D-RMB chip cards 1 have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
And DCoin 50, it is represented respectively possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans,
250 yuans altogether, surfed the Net now by personal terminal card reader or mobile phone on line, in net
Upper carry out online shopping, need to pay 250 yuans of businessman user of gathering.
Use D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state
Step explanation:
Step 1. payment user:Commodity are selected in certain businessman's shopping website or APP, D is selectedCoin
Pay;
Step 2. businessman user:Call D-RMB systems to pay plug-in unit, obtain D-RMB chips
Card relevant information and the D in itCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50, related legitimate inspection is carried out,
Step card tests D-RMB and judges that whether the amount of money is enough etc., includes according to trading rules tissue as before
Relevant information including merchant bank accounts information is sent to business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 3. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Legitimacy, whether dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money, business
Family Bank Account Number whether can with etc.), perform corresponding operating, bank storehouse:Receive DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、
DCoin 50, and message is reorganized to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission request according to trading rules;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1, dealing money whether with
Digital cash value of money is consistent), perform associative operation, Register:Change DCoin 100、DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Owner, trade company's account is changed to by the wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding
Number corresponding bank of deposit's code;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 5. business bank:Increase the corresponding amount of money (250 yuan) in Merchant Account, notify
Trade company collects money successfully;
Step 6. businessman user:Payment transaction success, the delivery of line undertissue, relevant information on line
Feedback payment user;
If being related to small change operation, the POS on-line payment flows being described above are can refer to.
Above emphasis is described in the several typical application scenarios of on-line payment of D-RMB chip cards
Flow and specific steps, for the offline electronic payment of D-RMB chip cards, will be included in below from
The typical case such as offline electronic payment applied field between line POS, the mobile phone without network signal and card and card
Scape is described.
Offline electronic payment defined in D-RMB systems refers to that near field is paid, during this,
Recipient needs online confirmation gathering afterwards.As flow above, during offline electronic payment, receive
Money user is to the D that receivesCoinThe true and false of digital cash was able to verify that at that time, but was still needed to DCoinWhether enter
Went to repeat to pay and carry out background authentication.Its mentality of designing is:The D of payment verification need to be repeatedCoin
" payment verification to be repeated " is designated in client electronic wallet program (such as POS),
POS is once linked to network, just carries out repeating payment verification application from trend D-RMB systems.
D-RMB systems receive checking application and perform corresponding operating, in Register's amended record transaction journal,
Update DCoinOwner.Such as payee is not the registered user of D-RMB systems, and system can also be recorded
The withdrawal password that payee reserves, will be illustrated below.
Process description:D-RMB chip cards offline electronic payment in businessman's POS.
Scene explanation:Payment user D-RMB chip cards 1 have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
And DCoin 50, it is represented respectively possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans,
250 yuans altogether, now need to pay gathering businessman user 2 (POS 2) 200 yuan of people
People's coin, businessman user POS off-line state.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state, including mobile phone.
Step explanation:
Step 1.POS machines 2:Offline electronic payment is selected in POS, 200 yuan of spending amount is inputted;
Step 2.D-RMB chip cards 1:Communicated by wave points such as NFC with POS,
It is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'、DCoin 100, it is sent to POS;
Step 3.POS machines 2:Receive DCoin 100'、DCoin 100, related legitimate inspection is carried out, is such as tested
Card tests D-RMB and judges whether the amount of money is enough etc., closing the transaction face to face after verification passes through, printing
Strip.POS is once linked to network, and just from trend business bank, D-RMB systems are repeated
Payment verification application, D-RMB systems of business bank are sent to according to trading rules tissue relevant information
System;
Step 4. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), perform
Corresponding operating, and please to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission according to trading rules reorganization message
Ask;
Step 5. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' whether owner be D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), associative operation is performed, is stepped on
Note center:Change DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Owner, by the wallet of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding
Location is changed to the corresponding merchant code of POS 2;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 6. business bank:To the feedback validation successful information of POS 2.
Simulation businessman receives cash process in kind completely above, is deposited in the process in POS 2
Put DCoin.This process is automatic by D it can also be designed to businessmanCoinDump to settlement accounts.It is specific as follows:
Step 1.POS machines 2:Once networking, just according to trading rules by Transaction Information, receive
All DCoinThe relevant information such as information and businessman's user's Bank Account Number is sent automatically to business bank;
Step 2. business bank:Carry out related legitimate checking, bank storehouse:Receive DCoin 100, DCoin 100', Central Bank's D-RMB systems are sent to according to trading rules tissue relevant information;
Step 3. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoinWhether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1, and whether dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money
Deng), perform corresponding operating.Register:Change DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Owner, by binding
The wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 is changed to the corresponding business bank's code of Merchant ID;Record phase
Answer transaction journal;
Step 4. business bank:The amount of money in businessman's user's Bank Account Number is increased into the corresponding amount of money, instead
Present relevant information;
Step 5.POS machines 2:Account strip is squeezed into, transaction is completed.
Process description:D-RMB chip cards offline electronic payment on mobile phone.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Visual D-RMB chip cards.
Scene explanation:Whether it is registered user according to gathering user, is divided to two kinds of scene discussion.Pay
The visual D-RMB chip cards 1 of money have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100', DCoin 50, represent respectively
It possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans, 250 yuans altogether, existing
Offline electronic payment is needed to gathering user 2 200 yuans of (cell-phone number 2), also need offline electronic payment to
Another 50 yuans of gathering user 3 (cell-phone number 3).Wherein, user 2 is D-RMB systems
The registered user of system, and user 3 does not register, and is only that D-RMB visitors are loaded with about 3 in mobile phone
Family end.
Illustrate (requestee and payee are registered users) to the offline electronic payment step of user 2:
Step 1.D-RMB chip cards:Input Payment Amount (such as 200 yuan), by bluetooth,
The wireless technologys such as NFC and mobile communication, it is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'
And DCoin 100, it is sent to mobile phone;
The cell-phone customer terminal of step 2. user 2:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking is related
Legitimacy (such as DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent), after when
Face closing the transaction.Treat containing for being signed with payment user D-RMB chip cards 1 under on line state
DCoinPayment transaction information reports business bank's D-RMB systems, and (Terminal Design can automatically network and test
Card);
Step 3. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), perform
Corresponding operating, and please to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission according to trading rules reorganization message
Ask;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' whether owner be D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), associative operation is performed, is stepped on
Note center:Change DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Owner, by the wallet of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding
Location is changed to the wallet address of user 2;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 5. business bank:Information alert is sent to be proved to be successful.
Illustrate (payee is nonregistered user) to the offline electronic payment step of user 3:
The cell-phone customer terminal of step 1. user 3:Cell-phone customer terminal APP is logged in, selection function is " non-
Registered user collects money offline ", input:The pin that collection amount (such as 50 yuan), payee stay
Code (is inputted, to prove remittee's identity use) by user 3, is clicked on " beginning Card Reader ";
Step 2. D-RMB chip cards:Input Payment Amount (such as 50 yuan), by bluetooth,
The wireless technologys such as NFC and mobile communication, it is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 50 yuanCoin 50,
Start and mobile communication;
The cell-phone customer terminal of step 3. user 3:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking is related
Legitimacy (such as DCoin 50Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent), transaction is tied face to face after
Beam.Automatically will be with payment D-RMB chip card signatures, containing D under on line stateCoinPay and hand over
Easy information and personal reserving cipher report business bank's D-RMB systems for information about;
Step 4. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 50Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), corresponding operating is performed,
And message is reorganized to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission request according to trading rules;
Step 5. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 50Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), perform associative operation, Register:
To DCoinOwner is updated, and leaves the password of payee;Record respective transaction flowing water;
Step 6. business bank:Information alert is sent to be proved to be successful and note taking good care of password.Receive
Money people need to show oneself cell-phone number and correct reserving cipher when cashing.
Process description:Offline electronic payment of the D-RMB chip cards to D-RMB chip cards.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Visual D-RMB chip cards.
Scene explanation:Visual D-RMB chip cards 1 of paying the bill have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
And DCoin 50, it is represented respectively possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans,
250 yuans altogether, offline electronic payment is now needed to the visual RMB of gathering D-RMB chip cards 2
200 yuan.
Step 1.D-RMB chip cards 1:Input Payment Amount (such as 200 yuan), by bluetooth,
The wireless technologys such as NFC and mobile communication, it is automatic to choose the digital cash D that the amount of money is 200 yuanCoin 100'
And DCoin 100, it is sent to D-RMB chip cards 2;
Step 2.D-RMB chip cards 2:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking is mutually closed
Method (such as DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent), pass through rear display
Collection amount 200, face to face closing the transaction.Treat under on line state (such as by personal terminal card reader
Networking) contain D by what is signed with payment user D-RMB chip cards 1CoinIn payment transaction information
Report business bank's D-RMB systems;
Step 3. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), perform
Corresponding operating, and please to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission according to trading rules reorganization message
Ask;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100, DCoin 100' whether owner be D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), associative operation is performed, is stepped on
Note center:The corresponding flowing water of afterthought, updates DCoin 100'、DCoin 100Owner, by the D-RMB of binding
The wallet address of chip card 1 is changed to the wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 2;
Step 5. business bank:Information alert is sent to be proved to be successful and write D-RMB chip cards 2
Upper DCoinState is to be verified and can normally use.
On the small change problem during offline electronic payment, because being complete simulation issue by denomination, then
Such as cash transaction, small change can be realized by two-way account in full Payment under the conditions of having change.
If digital cash is issued according to least unit, in the absence of small change problem.
Deposit flow is illustrated again below.
Process description:User is by D in D-RMB chip cardsCoinIt is stored in Bank Account Number.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state
Scene explanation:The D-RMB chip cards 1 of user have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
DCoin 50, it is represented respectively and possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans, is amounted to
250 yuans, it can pass through business bank's cabinet face, ATM, Web bank or mobile phone silver
Row is operated DCoinStore the bank account B of oneselfAccountIn, different channel card-reading apparatus are different,
Substantially flow is identical, is not illustrated one by one here, and step explanation is carried out only by taking ATM as an example.
Step explanation:
Step 1. user inserts bank card and D-RMB chip cards (ATM into ATM
Also support to wave card operation, so can also support the D-RMB chip cards of mobile phone-XX forms),
Select D-RMB deposit business;
Step 2.ATM machines:Point out user input amount deposited;
Step 3. user:250 yuan of amount deposited is inputted, and clicks on determination;
Step 4.ATM machines:ATM takes out D out of D-RMB chip cardsCoin 100、DCoin 100'、
DCoin 50, and the true and false and owner are verified, after being verified, by bank's card number and DCoin 100、DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Bank card is sent to according to trading rules tissue relevant information to open an account business bank
D-RMB systems;
Step 5. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Legitimacy, bank card legitimacy, dealing money whether with digital goods
Coin value of money is consistent), perform corresponding operating, bank storehouse:Receive DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50,
And message is reorganized to Central Bank's D-RMB systems transmission request according to trading rules;
Step 6. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), perform related behaviour
Make, Register:Update DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Owner, by the D-RMB cores of binding
The wallet address of piece card 1 is changed to correspondence business bank code;The related flowing water of record;
Step 7. business bank:Increase by 250 yuan in the B accounts of user;Feedback-related information;
Step 8.ATM machines:Prompting deposit is completed, and asks user to fetch bank card and D-RMB
Chip card.
Cash flows are illustrated again below.
Process description:User is by D in D-RMB chip cardsCoinConvert to cash in kind.
It is applicable D-RMB chip card forms:Holotype state
Scene explanation:The D-RMB chip cards 1 of user have digital cash DCoin 100, DCoin 100',
DCoin 50,
It is represented respectively possesses 100 yuans two and one 50 yuans, altogether 250
Yuan, it can be by business bank's cabinet face, ATM application by DCoinConvert in kind existing
Gold, now carries out step explanation so that ATM exchanges 100 yuan notes as an example.
Step explanation:
D-RMB chip cards are inserted ATM by step 1. user, (ATM also supports that waving card operates,
So can also support the D-RMB chip cards of mobile phone-XX forms) selection exchange for ready money business,
It is 100 yuan to input redemption amount;
Step 2.ATM and D-RMB chip card:The automatic amount of money of choosing is 100 yuan of digital cash
DCoin 100, business bank's D-RMB systems are sent to according to trading rules tissue relevant information;
Step 3. business bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100Whether legitimacy, dealing money is consistent with digital cash value of money), corresponding operating is performed,
Bank storehouse:Receive DCoin 100, and message is reorganized to Central Bank's D-RMB systems according to trading rules
Send request;
Step 4. Central Bank:Trading rules and relevant information are understood, checking related legitimate is (such as
DCoin 100Whether owner is D-RMB chip cards 1 etc.), perform associative operation, Register:
Update DCoin 100Owner, correspondence commercial silver is changed to by the wallet address of D-RMB chip cards 1 of binding
Line code;The related flowing water of record;
Step 5. business bank:Feedback-related information;
Step 6.ATM:Counting, which is told, gives the yuan note of user 100;Retract completion transaction.
D-RMB chip cards are added as repeat business detection during digital cash carrier again below
With explanation.In embodiments of the present invention, i.e., in the case of online transaction, D-RMB systems pass through
DCoinCarry out anti-repeat business with the binding mode of user's card number 11.There is Register in D-RMB systems
One right registration table, record sheet pattern can be designed such as table 1:
Table 1:
Digital cash name | Owner | Remarks |
Pbc100adfkl09987766670 | ICC00000001 | DCoin 100 |
…… | …… | …… |
Pbc50cadfkl09987766670 | ICC00000002 | DCoin 50 |
User D-RMB chip cards 1 (D-RMB chip cards unique identifying number ICC00000001)
To user D-RMB chip cards 2 (D-RMB chip cards unique identifying number ICC00000002)
Pay DCoin 100During, D-RMB systems Register right registration table:Change DCoin 100It is right
Owner is answered, cell-phone number ICC00000001 corresponding wallet addresses in owner's field Central Plains are changed to
The corresponding wallet addresses of cell-phone number ICC00000002, if user D-RMB chip cards 1 are still wanted to
Use DCoin 100Paid to other user D-RMB chip cards, now its owner has not been user
D-RMB chip cards 1, it is impossible to complete to pay, prevent from repeating to pay with this.
In the case of off-line trading, paid by delayed repetition and check to find and call to account, it is several at present
The repetition that all electronic cash systems are carried out, which is paid, checks it is all delayed, that is, repeats to pay
Inspection is carried out all after the completion of payment process.
While the transaction that can be set is for personal user as small amount payment (being less than 1000 yuan)
One acceptable scope, and using mechanism of calling to account afterwards, record of bad behavior is levied typing
Letter system is to discipline as a warning.
Digital cash is carried out to the use digital cash chip card in embodiment of the present invention again below
The method and system of payment is described in further detail.
Application scenarios overview
Bank's storage of the use digital cash chip card of embodiment of the present invention has been illustrated below
The application scenarios of method, the application scenarios include:
Deposit user has two face amounts in its account (hereinafter referred to as D-RMB chip cards)
For 100 yuan of digital cash (hereinafter referred to as DCoin), a face amount is 50 yuan of DCoin, i.e.,
The user possesses two 100 yuans and one 50 yuans, 250 yuans altogether.
Assuming that deposit user passes through business bank's sales counter, ATM, Web bank, mobile phone silver
Row operation, by DCoinOneself is stored in the account of business bank.
Illustrative methods
With reference to above-mentioned application scenarios, with reference to Fig. 7 to exemplary embodiment of the invention
Method is introduced.This method includes:
Step A1:Accepting terminal equipment connects after communication connection is set up with digital cash chip card
The deposit information of peripheral operation input is received, and deposit information is sent to business bank's digital cash
System, deposit information include deposit account information, digital cash chip card information and with deposit
The equivalent digital cash of the amount of money;
Step A2:Business bank's digital coin systems are after deposit information is received, to central silver
Row digital coin systems send the request of change owner;
Step A3:Central Bank's digital coin systems, will after the request of change owner is received
The owner of digital cash is changed to business bank, and the amount of money of savings account is changed.
Alternatively, accepting terminal sends deposit information to the behaviour of business bank's digital coin systems
Before work, in addition to:The digital cash that the legitimacy and confirmation for confirming digital cash are deposited
Owner is consistent with digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, business bank's digital coin systems send to Central Bank's digital coin systems and become
Before the operation of the request of more owner, in addition to:Confirm the legitimacy of digital cash, confirm silver
Legitimacy and confirm that the owner of digital cash is digital cash chip card that row blocks.
Alternatively, Central Bank's digital coin systems will deposit owner's change of the digital cash of user
More before the operation of business bank, in addition to:Confirm the legitimacy of digital cash, confirm number
The owner of word currency is digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, the amount of money progress change to savings account is further included:By number in right registration information
The wallet address of word currency is changed to business bank's code.
Alternatively, after being changed to the account amount of money for depositing user, in addition to:Commercial silver
Row digital coin systems are sent for representing that transaction is successful to deposit user and accepting terminal equipment
Prompt message.
Alternatively, the wallet address corresponding to digital cash chip card includes the digital cash chip
The cryptographic Hash of the card number of card.
Alternatively, digital cash chip card includes following form:Visual Bluetooth IC form, IC
Card form, mobile phone-eSE cards form, mobile phone-safe SD card form, mobile phone-SIM card form.
Alternatively, accepting terminal equipment is ATM.
The present invention is specifically described with reference to a specific embodiment, but is worth noting
Be the specific embodiment merely to preferably describing the present invention, do not constitute to the present invention's
It is improper to limit.
First, in the site of any one domestic commercial banks, deposit user sets to accepting terminal
Bank card and digital cash chip card are inserted in standby (hereinafter referred to as ATM) (hereinafter referred to as
D-RMB chip cards), select D-RMB deposit business.In an embodiment of the present invention, should
ATM is also supported to wave card operation, so can also support the D-RMB cores of mobile phone-XX forms
Piece card.
The ATM points out the amount deposited of input to deposit user, and deposit user just inputs
Amount deposited is 250 yuan and determines the amount deposited.Then, the ATM is from D-RMB cores
The D that the amount of money is 100 yuan is chosen in piece cardCoin 100、DCoin 100' and the amount of money be 50 yuan of DCoin 50,
Then the D for participating in depositing is confirmedCoin 100、DCoin 100' and DCoin 50Legitimacy and DCoinCategory
Master is that the D-RMB chip cards are consistent.After to be confirmed, the ATM is by bank's card number and DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50The relevant information that transaction is related to is sent to according to default security protocol
Business bank's D-RMB systems belonging to bank card.
After above- mentioned information is received, business bank's D-RMB systems are assisted according to default safety
View understands above- mentioned information, and confirms the legitimacy of above- mentioned information.Specifically, legitimacy is confirmed
Including:DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Legitimacy, Confirm Bank card legitimacy and transaction
The amount of money and DCoinValue of money is consistent.After to be confirmed, the bank storehouse of business bank's D-RMB systems
Just receive the DCoin 100、DCoin 100' and DCoin 50, and related to transaction according to default security protocol
And relevant information the D for changing transaction is sent to Central Bank D-RMB systemsCoinOwner please
Ask.
After above- mentioned information is received, Central Bank's D-RMB systems are assisted according to default safety
View understands above- mentioned information, and confirms the legitimacy of above- mentioned information.Specifically, legitimacy is confirmed
Including:DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Legitimacy, DCoinOwner be deposit user D-RMB
Chip card etc..After to be confirmed, the Register of Central Bank's D-RMB systems will change DCoin 100、DCoin 100'、DCoin 50Owner, will deposit user D-RMB chip cards wallet
Address is changed to the code of the affiliated business bank of bank card, and records this transaction journal.At this
Invent in an embodiment, the wallet address corresponding to D-RMB chip cards includes the D-RMB cores
The cryptographic Hash of the card number of piece card.
Finally, sent and used to deposit user and ATM by business bank's D-RMB systems
In the successful prompt message of expression transaction, and the corresponding amount of money will be increased in the account of deposit user
(250 yuan), ATM prompting deposit is completed, then asks user to fetch bank card and D-RMB
Chip card.
The method that the bank of the use digital cash chip card provided by the present invention stores, can
Effectively reach the purpose for quickly and easily storing digital cash.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of bank of the use digital cash chip card also provided for the present invention
The system construction drawing of storage, the system 8 includes:Accepting terminal equipment B1, business bank's numeral
Money-system B2, Central Bank digital coin systems B3, wherein,
Accepting terminal equipment B1, for being set up with digital cash chip card after communication connection, is received
The deposit information of peripheral operation input, and deposit information is sent to digital cash system of business bank
Unite B2, deposit information include deposit account information, digital cash chip card information and with deposit
The equivalent digital cash of the amount of money;
Business bank digital coin systems B2, for after deposit information is received, to central silver
Row digital coin systems B3 sends the request of change owner;
Central Bank digital coin systems B3, for after the request of change owner is received, inciting somebody to action
The owner of digital cash is changed to business bank, and the amount of money of savings account is changed.
Alternatively, accepting terminal equipment B1 is additionally operable to:Confirm digital cash legitimacy and really
The owner for recognizing the digital cash of deposit is consistent with digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, business bank's digital coin systems B2 is additionally operable to:Confirm the legal of digital cash
Property, Confirm Bank card legitimacy and confirm digital cash owner be digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, Central Bank's digital coin systems B3 is additionally operable to:Confirm the legal of digital cash
Property, confirm digital cash owner be digital cash chip card.
Alternatively, the amount of money progress change to savings account is further included:By number in right registration information
The wallet address of word currency is changed to business bank's code.
Alternatively, business bank's digital coin systems B2 is additionally operable to:User and end is accepted to deposit
End equipment B1 is sent for representing the successful prompt message of transaction.
Alternatively, the wallet address corresponding to digital cash chip card includes the digital cash chip
The cryptographic Hash of the card number of card.
Alternatively, digital cash chip card includes following form:Visual Bluetooth IC form, IC
Card form, mobile phone-eSE cards form, mobile phone-safe SD card form, mobile phone-SIM card form.
Alternatively, accepting terminal equipment B1 is ATM.
Because bank's storage system of the digital cash of the invention provided is the corresponding dress of the above method
Put, therefore will not be repeated here.
Method and be that the bank of the use digital cash chip card provided by the present invention stores
System, can effectively reach the purpose for quickly and easily storing digital cash.
Compared with market, other replace the money-system of bank note, D-RMB tentatively has convenience
Good, safe the features such as, convenience is showed in the following areas:
In issuing way, D-RMB is the digitlization of currency in itself, independent of any bank's account
Family and single network;
On storage mode, D-RMB storage medium can be mobile phone or card, magnetic
The electronic equipments such as disk, computer, have provided the user multiple choices.Especially using mobile phone as load
The D-RMB of body can make full use of the keyboard of mobile phone, display, positioning, storage, calculating, logical
The functions such as letter, can also secondary development, significantly expansion payment scene and convenience;
In the means of payment, it can both provide and pay transaction face to face similar to bank note, class can be also provided
It is similar to the network remote payment transaction of electronic fare payment system, you can support is online, can also support to take off
Machine is merchandised, and mode is convenient, flexible;
In transactions velocity, payment speed improves a lot than the online means of payment of swiping the card.Very
Suitable for small amount rapid payment;
In use habit, both compatible original means of payment of swiping the card, can also be provided face-to-face
Digital cash pay, while may also provide electronization transaction record, be easy to financing count,
The acceptable degree of user is high.
Security is showed in the following areas:
Compared with other digital coin systems, D-RMB digital cash be by cash value conversion and
A series of Electronic Coding sequence numbers come, complete to pay by the transfer of these ciphering sequence numbers
Transaction.The security of coin in itself is protected by cryptographic algorithm, can effective guarantee monetary information machine
Close property and integrality, it is safe;
The security of D-RMB digital cash carriers is in mobile terminal using chip technology, on backstage
High in the clouds utilizes trusted technology, realizes end-by-end security;
On the one hand the security of D-RMB digital cash transaction systems depends on traditional electronics branch
System security technology is paid, while backstage utilizes powerful D-RMB cloud computing systems, is further protected
Transaction security is hindered;
In terms of privacy of user protection, by way of " foreground voluntarily, backstage real name ", both
Privacy of user is ensure that, the risk of illegal transaction has been evaded again.
Particular embodiments described above, to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
It is further described, should be understood that and the foregoing is only the specific of the present invention
Embodiment, the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.Other objects of the present invention, effect and beneficial effect can be from implementations
Drawn in mode.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of method of bank's storage of use digital cash chip card, it is characterised in that bag
Include:
Accepting terminal equipment receives outside grasp after communication connection is set up with digital cash chip card
Make the deposit information inputted, and the deposit information sent to business bank's digital coin systems,
The deposit information includes deposit account information, digital cash chip card information and and Deposit
The equivalent digital cash of volume;
Business bank's digital coin systems are after the deposit information is received, to central silver
Row digital coin systems send the request of change owner;
Central Bank's digital coin systems, will after the request of the change owner is received
The owner of the digital cash is changed to the business bank, and to the amount of money of the savings account
Changed.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the accepting terminal is by institute
Deposit information is stated to send to before the operation of business bank's digital coin systems, in addition to:
The owner and institute of the legitimacy for confirming the digital cash and the digital cash for confirming deposit
Digital cash chip card is stated to be consistent.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that business bank's numeral
Money-system is sent to Central Bank's digital coin systems before the operation for changing the request of owner,
Also include:
Confirm that the legitimacy, the legitimacy of Confirm Bank's card and confirmation of the digital cash are described
The owner of digital cash is the digital cash chip card.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that Central Bank's numeral
Money-system by it is described deposit user digital cash owner be changed to business bank operation it
Before, in addition to:
Confirm the legitimacy of the digital cash, confirm that the owner of the digital cash is the number
Word currency chip card.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that to the savings account
The amount of money carries out change and further included:
The wallet address of digital cash described in right registration information is changed to the business bank
Code.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that to the deposit user's
After account amount of money is changed, in addition to:
Business bank's digital coin systems are sent to deposit user and the accepting terminal equipment
For representing the successful prompt message of transaction.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the digital cash chip
The corresponding wallet address of card includes the cryptographic Hash of the card number of the digital cash chip card.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the digital cash chip
Card includes following form:Visual Bluetooth IC form, IC-card form, mobile phone-eSE cards form,
Mobile phone-safe SD card form, mobile phone-SIM card form.
9. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the accepting terminal equipment
It is ATM.
10. a kind of system of bank's storage of use digital cash chip card, it is characterised in that
Including:Accepting terminal equipment, business bank's digital coin systems, digital cash system of the Central Bank
System, wherein,
The accepting terminal equipment, for being set up with digital cash chip card after communication connection, connects
The deposit information of peripheral operation input is received, and the deposit information is sent to business bank's numeral
Money-system, the deposit information include deposit account information, digital cash chip card information with
And the digital cash equivalent with amount deposited;
Business bank's digital coin systems, for after the deposit information is received, to
Central Bank's digital coin systems send the request of change owner;
Central Bank's digital coin systems, for receiving the request of the change owner
Afterwards, the owner of the digital cash is changed to the business bank, and to the savings account
The amount of money changed.
11. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that the accepting terminal is additionally operable to:
The owner and institute of the legitimacy for confirming the digital cash and the digital cash for confirming deposit
Digital cash chip card is stated to be consistent.
12. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that business bank's digital coin systems are additionally operable to:
Confirm that the legitimacy, the legitimacy of Confirm Bank's card and confirmation of the digital cash are described
The owner of digital cash is the digital cash chip card.
13. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that Central Bank's digital coin systems are additionally operable to:
Confirm the legitimacy of the digital cash, confirm that the owner of the digital cash is the number
Word currency chip card.
14. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that the amount of money progress change to the savings account is further included:
The wallet address of digital cash described in right registration information is changed to the business bank
Code.
15. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that business bank's digital coin systems are additionally operable to:
Sent to deposit user and the accepting terminal equipment for representing transaction successfully prompting letter
Breath.
16. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that the wallet address corresponding to the digital cash chip card includes the numeral
The cryptographic Hash of the card number of currency chip card.
17. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that the digital cash chip card includes following form:Visual Bluetooth IC
Form, IC-card form, mobile phone-eSE cards form, mobile phone-safe SD card form, mobile phone-SIM
Card form.
18. bank's storage of use digital cash chip card according to claim 10 is
System, it is characterised in that the accepting terminal equipment is ATM.
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CN201610179162.5A CN107230299B (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Bank storage method and system for digital currency |
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