CN107221199A - A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies - Google Patents
A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies Download PDFInfo
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- CN107221199A CN107221199A CN201710384290.8A CN201710384290A CN107221199A CN 107221199 A CN107221199 A CN 107221199A CN 201710384290 A CN201710384290 A CN 201710384290A CN 107221199 A CN107221199 A CN 107221199A
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- ship
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- management system
- base stations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G3/00—Traffic control systems for marine craft
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G3/00—Traffic control systems for marine craft
- G08G3/02—Anti-collision systems
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- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies, it is characterised in that the system includes：Central management platform, central management platform connects ship information management module, onboard AIS equipment, AIS base stations, environment monitoring module, real-time monitoring alarming module respectively；Ship information management module includes AIS labels, ship information memory cell and the ship running track display unit of sign ship information；Onboard AIS equipment broadcasts transponder including the use of the boat-carrying of the marine wave band of very high frequency(VHF), uses the transceiver of very high frequency band, data transfer interface, message handler and navigation equipment；AIS base stations are arranged at port and pier, including AIS base stations controller, AIS base stations transponder, base station control unit.The ship navigation management system, it is possible to prevente effectively from ship enters foul water, and prevents to collide between ship, the security for the progress of project, safety, quality and ship navigation provides reliable guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies.
Background technology
With the development of society, the progress of technology, it is many that the scale of hydraulic engineering is increasing, function also becomes increasingly complex
Sample, requirement to construction technology level also more and more higher.These have promoted the fast development of engineering ship, engineering ship it is large-scale
Change the increase with quantity, while bringing project construction efficient, also the navigation scheduling of ship in project management is proposed
Higher requirement.For the safety that construction ship is navigated by water in Process of Engineering Construction, construction ship navigation is reduced to normal water domain
The interference of ship navigation, it is ensured that the ship's navigation of construction period is normally carried out, construction department and administrative department are needed to workboat
The navigation of oceangoing ship carries out necessary management.Conventional construction management department often uses outside the necessary management system of formulation, specified course
Navigation scheduling instrument have radar, very high frequency(VHF), mobile communication etc., but these navigation instruments all have certain limitation, it is impossible to
Effectively comprehensively solve the navigation safety of ship's navigation.And AIS technologies are a new ship navigation management means, it is in water
Application in work construction navigation scheduling, has ensured the navigation safety of construction ship.
Ship automatic identification system（AIS systems）It is a kind of new digital navaid and equipment, has merged modern section
Skill advanced technology, across multidisciplinary, be integrated with new local area network technology, computer technology, modern communications technology, electronic information and show
Technology.It provides the effective measures for avoiding colliding between ship, enhances radar, VTS（VTS）Function.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ship navigation pipe based on AIS technologies
Reason system.The ship navigation management system is it is possible to prevente effectively from ship enters foul water, and prevents to touch between ship
Hit, it is ensured that the safe passing of ship, can reasonably manage ship in water areas project project, be the progress, safety, matter of project
Amount and the security of ship navigation provide reliable guarantee；Communication language and data communications method between ship are improved, and are changed
Become conventional crewman and simple information traditional approach is obtained by loud and clear prestige or radar asorbing paint, alleviate the work pressure of operating personnel
Power, makes it recognize the detailed sea situation information of surrounding in more comfortable environment.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies, the system includes：Central management platform, central management platform
Ship information management module, onboard AIS equipment, AIS base stations, environment monitoring module, real-time monitoring alarming module are connected respectively；Institute
State AIS label of the ship information management module including sign ship information, ship information memory cell and ship running track aobvious
Show unit；The onboard AIS equipment broadcasts transponder including the use of the boat-carrying of the marine wave band of very high frequency(VHF), uses very high frequency band
Transceiver, data transfer interface, message handler and navigation equipment；The AIS base stations are arranged at port and pier, including AIS banks
Platform controller, AIS base stations transponder, base station control unit.
Separately have, ship information is sent to AIS base stations by the onboard AIS equipment by very high frequency(VHF), and AIS base stations obtain information
After be transferred to central management platform, and feed back to ship information management module.The ship navigation management system can effectively be kept away
Exempt from ship and enter foul water, and prevent to collide between ship, it is ensured that the safe passing of ship, can be in water areas project
Ship is reasonably managed in mesh, reliable guarantee is provided for the progress, safety, quality of project.
Again, the AIS labels of the sign ship information are stored with ship identification code, ship name, ship type, ship loading class
Type, the information in course line.Ship information Real-time Feedback is given AIS base stations by AIS labels, and is further transmitted to central management platform,
Can it is clearer, accurately and timely obtain ship information, improve to the management effect during ship's navigation.
And have, the ship information memory cell includes information uploading unit, information memory cell and information downloading unit,
Information uploading unit is used for the ship information for uploading each ship navigation management system management, and information memory cell is used to store
The ship information that described information uploading unit is uploaded, information downloading unit is used for the ship information for sending request.Can in time more
It is new and change the ship information of each in waters, while being easy to operating personnel to be downloaded, analyze to data and further achieving.
Meanwhile, ship running track display unit includes LED display and electronic chart.Ship in overlay area
Static information and Ship dynamic situation information can be shown on electronic chart, and the communication language and data communications method between ship are obtained
Improvement has been arrived, conventional crewman has been changed and simple information traditional approach is obtained by loud and clear prestige or radar asorbing paint, alleviate operator
The operating pressure of member, makes it recognize the detailed sea situation information of surrounding in more comfortable environment.
In addition, the environment monitoring module is provided with hydrometeorological monitoring unit, to humidity, temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction
Parameter is monitored.
Further, the real-time monitoring alarming module, which is worked as, finds that ship enters foul water or hydrometeorological monitoring unit
When obtaining parameter beyond normal range value, transponder is broadcasted by boat-carrying and alarmed, the peace of ship navigation has further been ensured
Quan Xing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies that the present invention is provided, it is possible to prevente effectively from ship enters dangerous water
Domain, and prevent to collide between ship, it is ensured that the safe passing of ship, it can reasonably manage ship in water areas project project
Oceangoing ship, the security for the progress of project, safety, quality and ship navigation provides reliable guarantee；Communication language sum between ship
It is improved according to communication means, changes conventional crewman and simple information traditional approach is obtained by loud and clear prestige or radar asorbing paint,
The operating pressure of operating personnel is alleviated, it is recognized the detailed sea situation information of surrounding in more comfortable environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of system block diagram of the ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, enter below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
One step is described in detail.
It is a kind of system block diagram of the ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies of the present invention referring to Fig. 1, one kind is based on
The ship navigation management system of AIS technologies, the system includes：Central management platform, central management platform connects ship respectively
Information management module, onboard AIS equipment, AIS base stations, environment monitoring module, real-time monitoring alarming module；The ship information pipe
Managing module includes AIS labels, ship information memory cell and the ship running track display unit of sign ship information；The ship
The boat-carrying broadcast transponder, the transceiver using very high frequency band, data that AIS equipment is carried including the use of the marine wave band of very high frequency(VHF) are passed
Pass interface, message handler and navigation equipment；The AIS base stations are arranged at port and pier, including AIS base stations controller, AIS banks
Platform transponder, base station control unit.
Separately have, ship information is sent to AIS base stations by the onboard AIS equipment by very high frequency(VHF), and AIS base stations obtain information
After be transferred to central management platform, and feed back to ship information management module.The ship navigation management system can effectively be kept away
Exempt from ship and enter foul water, and prevent to collide between ship, it is ensured that the safe passing of ship, can be in water areas project
Ship is reasonably managed in mesh, reliable guarantee is provided for the progress, safety, quality of project.
Again, the AIS labels of the sign ship information are stored with ship identification code, ship name, ship type, ship loading class
Type, the information in course line.Ship information Real-time Feedback is given AIS base stations by AIS labels, and is further transmitted to central management platform,
Can it is clearer, accurately and timely obtain ship information, improve to the management effect during ship's navigation.
And have, the ship information memory cell includes information uploading unit, information memory cell and information downloading unit,
Information uploading unit is used for the ship information for uploading each ship navigation management system management, and information memory cell is used to store
The ship information that described information uploading unit is uploaded, information downloading unit is used for the ship information for sending request.Can in time more
It is new and change the ship information of each in waters, while being easy to operating personnel to be downloaded, analyze to data and further achieving.
Meanwhile, ship running track display unit includes LED display and electronic chart.Ship in overlay area
Static information and Ship dynamic situation information can be shown on electronic chart, and the communication language and data communications method between ship are obtained
Improvement has been arrived, conventional crewman has been changed and simple information traditional approach is obtained by loud and clear prestige or radar asorbing paint, alleviate operator
The operating pressure of member, makes it recognize the detailed sea situation information of surrounding in more comfortable environment.
In addition, the environment monitoring module is provided with hydrometeorological monitoring unit, to humidity, temperature, air pressure, wind speed, wind direction
Parameter is monitored.
Further, the real-time monitoring alarming module, which is worked as, finds that ship enters foul water or hydrometeorological monitoring unit
When obtaining parameter beyond normal range value, transponder is broadcasted by boat-carrying and alarmed, the peace of ship navigation has further been ensured
Quan Xing.
In a word, a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies that the present invention is provided, it is possible to prevente effectively from ship enters
Enter foul water, and prevent to collide between ship, it is ensured that the safe passing of ship, can be in water areas project project rationally
Ground manages ship, and the security for the progress of project, safety, quality and ship navigation provides reliable guarantee；Communication between ship
Language and data communications method are improved, and are changed conventional crewman and are obtained simple information biography by loud and clear prestige or radar asorbing paint
System mode, alleviates the operating pressure of operating personnel, it is recognized that the detailed sea situation of surrounding is believed in more comfortable environment
Breath.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted.Although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the technology of invention
Scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover the power in the present invention
In sharp claimed range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies, it is characterised in that the system includes：Central management platform,
Central management platform connects ship information management module, onboard AIS equipment, AIS base stations, in real time environment monitoring module, prison respectively
Survey alarm module；The ship information management module includes AIS labels, ship information memory cell and the ship of sign ship information
Oceangoing ship driving trace display unit；The onboard AIS equipment is broadcasted transponder including the use of the boat-carrying of the marine wave band of very high frequency(VHF), used
Transceiver, data transfer interface, message handler and the navigation equipment of very high frequency band；The AIS base stations are arranged at harbour code
Head, including AIS base stations controller, AIS base stations transponder, base station control unit.
2. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ship
Carry AIS equipment and ship information is sent to by AIS base stations by very high frequency(VHF), AIS base stations, which are obtained, to be transferred to central tube after information and pat
Platform, and feed back to ship information management module.
3. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mark
Show that the AIS labels of ship information are stored with ship identification code, ship name, ship type, ship loading type, the information in course line.
4. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ship
Oceangoing ship information memory cell includes information uploading unit, information memory cell and information downloading unit, and information uploading unit is used for
The ship information of each ship navigation management system management is passed, information memory cell is used to store described information uploading unit
The ship information of biography, information downloading unit is used for the ship information for sending request.
5. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ship
Oceangoing ship driving trace display unit includes LED display and electronic chart.
6. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ring
Border monitoring modular is provided with hydrometeorological monitoring unit, to humidity, temperature, air pressure, wind speed, and wind direction parameter is monitored.
7. a kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reality
When monitoring, alarming module when finding that ship enters foul water or hydrometeorological monitoring unit obtains parameter and exceeds normal range value
When, transponder is broadcasted by boat-carrying and alarmed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710384290.8A CN107221199A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710384290.8A CN107221199A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies |
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| CN107221199A true CN107221199A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| CN201710384290.8A Pending CN107221199A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of ship navigation management system based on AIS technologies |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108630016A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-09 | 武汉尼维智能科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional ship automatic identification system |
| CN110322730A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-11 | 星际（重庆）智能装备技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of marine monitoring and early warning terminal based on Beidou navigation communication |
| CN110415563A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-05 | 广州北环高速公路有限公司 | Bridge collision warning systems |
| CN110635920A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市置辰海信科技有限公司 | Method for dynamically broadcasting warning area based on AIS communication protocol |
| CN110956852A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-03 | 谢天赐 | Dynamic management system for foundation ship to be braked |
| CN113870621A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-31 | 遨海科技有限公司 | Automatic management method for AIS (automatic identification system) reporting frequency |
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| CN101441471A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-05-27 | 山东大学 | Automatic recognition monitoring system of marine vehicle |
| CN102523031A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-27 | 中国人民解放军92859部队 | Information navigation mark navigation guarantee system based on Beidou satellite |
| CN105489065A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 吕新立 | Ship monitoring intelligent voice prompting system and realization method thereof |
| CN105702094A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-22 | 上海海事大学 | Smart navigation mark |
| CN205751275U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-11-30 | 福建北斗星河通信有限公司 | A kind of boats and ships collision avoidance system based on the Internet AIS and mobile terminal |
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2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710384290.8A patent/CN107221199A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101441471A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-05-27 | 山东大学 | Automatic recognition monitoring system of marine vehicle |
| CN102523031A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-27 | 中国人民解放军92859部队 | Information navigation mark navigation guarantee system based on Beidou satellite |
| CN105489065A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-13 | 吕新立 | Ship monitoring intelligent voice prompting system and realization method thereof |
| CN105702094A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-22 | 上海海事大学 | Smart navigation mark |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108630016A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-09 | 武汉尼维智能科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional ship automatic identification system |
| CN110322730A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-11 | 星际（重庆）智能装备技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of marine monitoring and early warning terminal based on Beidou navigation communication |
| CN110415563A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-05 | 广州北环高速公路有限公司 | Bridge collision warning systems |
| CN110635920A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市置辰海信科技有限公司 | Method for dynamically broadcasting warning area based on AIS communication protocol |
| CN110635920B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-08-10 | 深圳市置辰海信科技有限公司 | Method for dynamically broadcasting warning area based on AIS communication protocol |
| CN110956852A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-03 | 谢天赐 | Dynamic management system for foundation ship to be braked |
| CN113870621A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-31 | 遨海科技有限公司 | Automatic management method for AIS (automatic identification system) reporting frequency |
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Application publication date: 20170929 |