CN107198055A - Improve the premix of Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Improve the premix of Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN107198055A
CN107198055A CN201710546465.0A CN201710546465A CN107198055A CN 107198055 A CN107198055 A CN 107198055A CN 201710546465 A CN201710546465 A CN 201710546465A CN 107198055 A CN107198055 A CN 107198055A
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胡友军
陈鹏举
邓湘平
王者辉
贺伟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A23KFODDER
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The invention belongs to chicken feed additive technical field, and in particular to improve the premix of Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality and its preparation method and application.Heretofore described premix is mainly made up of trace element, amino acid, vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary material.It using the premix of the present invention, can not only improve Egg Quality, additionally it is possible to reduce cost, improve production performance;Secondly, the preparation technology of premix of the invention is simple, it is easy to industrialized production, is easy to promote.

Description

Improve Layer Production Performance with improve Egg Quality premix and preparation method thereof and Using
Technical field
The invention belongs to chicken feed additive technical field, and in particular to improve Layer Production Performance with improving the pre- of Egg Quality Batch mixing and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
With the development of the society, people's living standard is being improved constantly, the demand to egg is also increasing, to egg product The requirement of matter is also increasingly particular about.In recent years, people generally like that edible yolk color is relatively deep and bright-coloured egg.Many institute's weeks Know, the color and luster of yolk is meaningless in nutrition, because the pigment that food is included in yolk has no nutritive value.Although such as This, many people still believe that yolk color is one of the commercial chicken egg product extremely important and intuitively index of quality at present.Therefore, The deeper poultry egg products of yolk color are produced to be easier to be esthetically acceptable to the consumers.It is known that poultry itself can not secondary colour Element, determining the pigment of yolk color must take in from feed, and the appearance color of yolk depends on its feed searched for food In pigment species and its content.In modern industry feed product the content of pigment by raw material sources, period of storage etc. because The influence of element, the unstability of its coloring effect and the influence to Egg Quality turn into the weight for needing to carry out further investigation discussion Big problem.
So far, existing many people have carried out the research of this respect both at home and abroad, and artificial secondary colour is used wherein having plenty of Element, such as lemon yellow, canthaxanthin, bolted rock Huang, Carophyll red.The result of other associated researchs is early it has been shown that Chinese blister beetle The artificial synthesized pigment such as Huang is to human health, and therefore, in some country, particularly Chinese government, explicit order is provided, Harmful pigment additive is prohibitted the use of in food production.No. 70/524 instruction regulation of the European Economic Community When adding carotenoid as hyperchromic material in feed, it is necessary to " colouring agent containing approval " is indicated on label or is indicated Toner title, and when providing that corn flour or hay powder add feed as nutritional ingredient, can only be considered to imitate with co-pigmentation The material of fruit, rather than main or technical coloring material.
At present, some plant feeds for containing vegetable colour are also had tried to use and are fed for egg fowl, but theirs These in experiment contain the usage amount of the adding ingredient of vegetable colour than larger, many persons unexpectedly up to 8%, so since certainly will increase Production cost, and be possible to influence chicken to the actual intake of nutriment or increase the difficulty of Feeding Prescription Design.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of premix of raising Layer Production Performance with improvement Egg Quality is provided, there is provided its preparation Method is second goal of the invention of the present invention, while its application mode in full price chicken feed is the 3rd hair of the present invention Improving eyesight.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The premix is mainly made up of trace element, amino acid, vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary material;The trace element is by sulphur Sour zinc, CuSO4·5H2O、FeSO4、MnSO4, sodium selenite, 1%KI and 1%CoCl2Composition;The amino acid by methionine, rely Propylhomoserin, cystine, tryptophan and cysteine composition;The vitamin is by vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, biotin, folic acid and pantothenic acid composition;The Chinese herbal medicine by Chinaroot greenbrier, artemisia selengensis, paris polyphylla, stringy stonecrop, Chinese lantern, kalimeris, chicken intestines dish, three folic acid grass, grasswort, Monochoria vaginalis, herba setariae viridis grass, The Chinese bulbul and cordate houttuynia composition;The auxiliary material be 5% Choline Chloride, sodium bicarbonate, phytase, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt, thin chaff, Zeolite powder, high steady VC and antioxidant composition.
In the premix, the quality group of each raw material turns into,
In trace element:In trace element:ZnSO43.52~5.01Kg, CuSO4·5H20.65~1.06Kg of O, FeSO4 4.2 ~6.6 Kg, MnSO4 5.68~7.23 Kg, the Kg of sodium selenite 0.48~0.62, quality purity for 1% KI2.6~3.8Kg, Quality purity is 1% CoCl20.36~0.48 Kg;Especially add cobalt chloride, with improve eggshell quality the effects such as;
In amino acid:The Kg of methionine 18~30, the Kg of lysine 9~15, the Kg of cystine 3~6, the Kg of tryptophan 4~10, half Guang The Kg of propylhomoserin 2~5;Above-mentioned amino acid, beneficial to the absorption and utilization of various amino acid, it is often more important that addition lysine, color After propylhomoserin, cystine, cysteine, have effects that egg size is small, improve laying rate;
In vitamin:The IU of vitamin A 4800~72,000,000, vitamin D3The IU of 1200~15,000,000 IU, vitamin E 8~200,000, Vitamin K312~18g, vitamin B15~10g, vitamin B218~46g, vitamin B612~21 g, vitamin B1250~ 150mg, nicotinic acid 120~300,150~500mg of biotin, folic acid 2~6,30~100g of pantothenic acid;Vitamin such as vitamin A, dimension Raw element D3, vitamin, folic acid, biotin, high surely VC addition, lay eggs height for the color of eggshell, glossiness, hardness, extension Peak etc. is powerful, especially high steady VC can with resisting stress, maintain lay eggs not by the external world stress especially noise, temperature etc. stress, this Outer high steady VC is shared with B family vitamin, solves destructions of the common VC to B family vitamin;
In Chinese herbal medicine:Chinaroot greenbrier 10~20, artemisia selengensis 30~60, paris polyphylla 20~30, stringy stonecrop 12~18, Chinese lantern 10~ 16th, kalimeris 12~18, chicken intestines dish 10~20, three folic acid grass 10~30, grasswort 30~60, Monochoria vaginalis 10~20, herba setariae viridis grass 10 ~16, the Chinese bulbul 10~30, cordate houttuynia 10~30;Said herbal medicine is added and is made after premix, is stopped with clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating dampness Dysentery, effect that is promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, improving immunity of organisms and improvement eggshell glossiness etc.;
In auxiliary material:Quality purity is 5% 18~30Kg of Choline Chloride, 20~60Kg of sodium bicarbonate, 15~30Kg of phytase, phosphoric acid 100~200Kg of hydrogen calcium, 100~300Kg of stone flour, the Kg of salt 40~50, the Kg of thin chaff 100~200, the Kg of zeolite powder 200~300, The high steady Kg of VC 1~3,4~6Kg of ethoxyquin beautiful jade.Wherein Choline Chloride is individually packed, and addition immediately when in use, is prevented Destruction or inactivation to B family vitamin after Choline Chloride is mixed with vitamin, can effectively prevent Egg Production of Laying Hens later stage fatty liver Occur, maintain liver normal function, reduction death and culling rate etc.;Secondly, addition sodium bicarbonate can play a part of acid-base value in balanced body, And body fluid ionic equilibrium can be made, also there is facilitation to calcium secretion, and then strengthen egg eggshell, there is texture etc..Normal antioxygen Agent 1~2Kg of addition, and this formula addition be 3~6 Kg, it is ensured that because burning hot and rainy moist season cause prescription into Distribute change matter or content decline, kept for the phase longer.
1)Each Chinese herbal medicine is crushed to 200 mesh, the Chinese medicine addition after being crushed per 1000g:Lactic acid bacteria 106CFU, condensation gemma Bacillus 105-6CFU, bacillus subtilis 105-6CFU, bacillus licheniformis 105-6CFU and enterococcus faecalis 103-5CFU, in 37 DEG C, humidity be to ferment 5-7d in the environment of 35-40%, filtrate is then filtered to take, with attapulgite, yeast after 10 times of concentrations of filtrate Polysaccharide, cell wall polysaccharides are according to 1:3:0.5:0.5 mass ratio is mixed to be incorporated in 20~37 DEG C and dries to obtain product A;
2)Take step 1)Gained fermentate filter residue, and after it is mixed with thin chaff, is to ferment in the environment of 35% in 37 DEG C, humidity 7d obtains product B;
3)Obtained product A, B are mixed with remaining raw material.
Step 1)In, 20~37 DEG C of drying improve the viable bacteria in the utilization rate of Chinese medicine, probiotics in intestinal colonisation, Increase beneficial bacterium, kill harmful bacteria, nurse one's health enteron aisle, the effect of absorption and utilization of feed can be remarkably promoted.Using 20~37 DEG C Temperature to active bacteria formulation activity and content do not destroy, if temperature is too low, powder can not be dried to, if temperature is too high, Then destruction viable bacteria activity, and reduce potency.Choline Chloride uses instant addition.
Above-mentioned raising Layer Production Performance is with improving application of the premix of Egg Quality in full price chicken feed.Specifically, In full price chicken feed per ton, the 50Kg that is added to of the premix is advisable.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:Using the premix of the present invention, it can not only improve Egg Quality, additionally it is possible to reduce cost, improves production performance;Secondly, the preparation technology of premix of the invention is simple, it is easy to industry Metaplasia is produced, and is easy to promote.
Embodiment
With embodiment, the invention will be further described below.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to improve Layer Production Performance and improve the premix of Egg Quality, the premix it is main by trace element, amino acid, Vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary material are made;
In trace element:ZnSO43.52Kg、CuSO4·5H2O 0.65Kg、FeSO4 4.2 Kg、MnSO4 5.68 Kg, selenous acid The CoCl that KI2.6Kg that sodium 0.48Kg, quality purity are 1%, quality purity are 1%20.36 Kg;
In amino acid:The Kg of methionine 18, the Kg of lysine 9, the Kg of cystine 3, the Kg of tryptophan 4, Cys2 Kg;
In vitamin:The IU of vitamin A 48,000,000, vitamin D312000000 IU, the IU of vitamin E 80,000, vitamin K312g, dimension life Plain B15g, vitamin B218g, vitamin B612g, vitamin B1250mg, nicotinic acid 120g, biotin 150mg, folic acid 2g, pantothenic acid 30g;
In Chinese herbal medicine:Chinaroot greenbrier 10Kg, artemisia selengensis 30Kg, paris polyphylla 20Kg, stringy stonecrop 12Kg, Chinese lantern 10Kg, kalimeris 12Kg, Chicken intestines dish 10Kg, three folic acid grass 10Kg, grasswort 30Kg, Monochoria vaginalis 10Kg, herba setariae viridis grass 10Kg, Chinese bulbul 10Kg, cordate houttuynia 10Kg;
In auxiliary material:Quality purity is 5% Choline Chloride 18Kg, sodium bicarbonate 20Kg, phytase 15Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 100Kg, stone Powder 100Kg, salt 40Kg, the Kg of thin chaff 100, the Kg of zeolite powder 200, high steady VC 1Kg, ethoxyquin beautiful jade 4Kg.
The described preparation method for improving premix of the Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality, comprises the following steps:
1)Each Chinese herbal medicine is crushed to 200 mesh, the Chinese medicine addition after being crushed per 1000g:Lactic acid bacteria 106CFU, bacillus coagulans 105-6CFU, bacillus subtilis 105-6CFU, bacillus licheniformis 105-6CFU and enterococcus faecalis 103-5CFU, in 37 DEG C, it is wet Spend for the 5d that ferments in the environment of 35%, filtrate is then filtered to take, with attapulgite, zymosan, cell membrane after 10 times of concentrations of filtrate Polysaccharide is according to 1:3:0.5:0.5 mass ratio is mixed to be incorporated in 35 DEG C and dries to obtain product A;
2)Take step 1)Gained fermentate filter residue, and after it is mixed with thin chaff, is to ferment in the environment of 35% in 37 DEG C, humidity 7d obtains product B;
3)Obtained product A, B are mixed with remaining raw material.Choline Chloride uses instant addition.
Per in 1000Kg complete feeds, the Kg of premix 50 is added.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to improve Layer Production Performance and improve the premix of Egg Quality, the premix it is main by trace element, amino acid, Vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary material are made;
In trace element:ZnSO45.01Kg、CuSO4·5H2O 1.06Kg、FeSO46.6 Kg、MnSO4 7.23 Kg, selenous acid The CoCl that KI3.8Kg that the Kg of sodium 0.62, quality purity are 1%, quality purity are 1%20.48 Kg;
In amino acid:The Kg of methionine 30, the Kg of lysine 15, the Kg of cystine 6, the Kg of tryptophan 10, the Kg of cysteine 5;
In vitamin:The IU of vitamin A 72,000,000, vitamin D315000000 IU, the IU of vitamin E2 00,000, vitamin K318g, dimension life Plain B110g, vitamin B246g, vitamin B621 g, vitamin B12It is 150mg, nicotinic acid 300g, biotin 500mg, folic acid 6g, general Sour 100g;
In Chinese herbal medicine:Chinaroot greenbrier 20Kg, artemisia selengensis 60Kg, paris polyphylla 30Kg, stringy stonecrop 18Kg, Chinese lantern 16Kg, kalimeris 18Kg, Chicken intestines dish 20Kg, three folic acid grass 30Kg, grasswort 60Kg, Monochoria vaginalis 20Kg, herba setariae viridis grass 16Kg, Chinese bulbul 30Kg, cordate houttuynia 30Kg;
In auxiliary material:Quality purity is 5% Choline Chloride 30Kg, sodium bicarbonate 60Kg, phytase 30Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 200Kg, stone Powder 300Kg, the Kg of salt 50, the Kg of thin chaff 200, the Kg of zeolite powder 300, the high steady Kg of VC 3, ethoxyquin beautiful jade 6Kg.
The described preparation method for improving premix of the Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
1)Each Chinese herbal medicine is crushed to 200 mesh, the Chinese medicine addition after being crushed per 1000g:Lactic acid bacteria 106CFU, bacillus coagulans 105-6CFU, bacillus subtilis 105-6CFU, bacillus licheniformis 105-6CFU and enterococcus faecalis 103-5CFU, in 37 DEG C, it is wet Spend for the 7d that ferments in the environment of 40%, filtrate is then filtered to take, with attapulgite, zymosan, cell membrane after 10 times of concentrations of filtrate Polysaccharide is according to 1:3:0.5:0.5 mass ratio is mixed to be incorporated in 37 DEG C and dries to obtain product A;
, 2)Take step 1)Gained fermentate filter residue, and after it is mixed with thin chaff, is to send out in the environment of 35% in 37 DEG C, humidity Ferment 7d obtains product B,
3)Obtained product A, B are mixed with remaining raw material.Choline Chloride uses instant addition.
Per in 1000Kg complete feeds, the Kg of premix 50 is added.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of to improve Layer Production Performance and improve the premix of Egg Quality, the premix it is main by trace element, amino acid, Vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary material are made;
In trace element:ZnSO44Kg、CuSO4·5H2O 1Kg、FeSO4 5 Kg、MnSO46.5 Kg, sodium selenite 0.55 The CoCl that KI3.2Kg that Kg, quality purity are 1%, quality purity are 1%20.45 Kg;
In amino acid:The Kg of methionine 25, the Kg of lysine 13, the Kg of cystine 5, the Kg of tryptophan 7, the Kg of cysteine 3;
In vitamin:The IU of vitamin A 50,000,000, vitamin D314000000 IU, the IU of vitamin E 150,000, vitamin K316g, dimension life Plain B18g, vitamin B235g, vitamin B618 g, vitamin B12100mg, nicotinic acid 200g, biotin 400mg, folic acid 4g, pantothenic acid 70g;
In Chinese herbal medicine:Chinaroot greenbrier 15Kg, artemisia selengensis 50Kg, paris polyphylla 25Kg, stringy stonecrop 16Kg, Chinese lantern 14Kg, kalimeris 16Kg, Chicken intestines dish 15Kg, three folic acid grass 20Kg, grasswort 50Kg, Monochoria vaginalis 15Kg, herba setariae viridis grass 14Kg, Chinese bulbul 15Kg, cordate houttuynia 20Kg;
In auxiliary material:Quality purity is 5% Choline Chloride 25Kg, sodium bicarbonate 40Kg, phytase 25Kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 150Kg, stone Powder 200Kg, the Kg of salt 45, the Kg of thin chaff 150, the Kg of zeolite powder 250, the high steady Kg of VC 2, ethoxyquin beautiful jade 5Kg.
The described preparation method for improving premix of the Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
1)Each Chinese herbal medicine is crushed to 200 mesh, the Chinese medicine addition after being crushed per 1000g:Lactic acid bacteria 106CFU, bacillus coagulans 105-6CFU, bacillus subtilis 105-6CFU, bacillus licheniformis 105-6CFU and enterococcus faecalis 103-5CFU, in 37 DEG C, it is wet Spend for the 6d that ferments in the environment of 40%, filtrate is then filtered to take, with attapulgite, zymosan, cell membrane after 10 times of concentrations of filtrate Polysaccharide is according to 1:3:0.5:0.5 mass ratio is mixed to be incorporated in 37 DEG C and dries to obtain product A;
, 2)Take step 1)Gained fermentate filter residue, and after it is mixed with thin chaff, is to send out in the environment of 35% in 37 DEG C, humidity Ferment 7d obtains product B,
3)Obtained product A, B are mixed with remaining raw material.Choline Chloride uses instant addition.
Per in 1000Kg complete feeds, the Kg of premix 50 is added.
, acute toxicity test
According to new drug nonphosphorylated neurofilament H method to the full price chicken feed after the premix of the present invention and addition premix Carry out acute toxicity test:Repeated dose toxicity test, genetic toxicity test(Including Ames experiments, Micronuclei In The Mouse Bone Marrow examination Test, the test of in vitro culture mammalian cell chromosome mutation), reproductive toxicity test(General Reproductiv e Toxicity Assessment, teratogenesis are sensitive Phase toxicity test, perinatal toxicity test), carcinogenic test, immunotoxicity test and Local irritation study, result of the test is such as Under:
This product is to acute toxicity test in mice conclusion:Do not occur adverse reaction and death.
The genetoxics such as Salmonella reversion test, mouse inbred strain and the testis chromosomal aberration test of product of the present invention are tried The result tested is feminine gender.
The result that rat 30d feeds product of the present invention shows:Within experimental period, each experimental animal grows well, body The indexs such as weight, food ration, blood routine, blood biochemistry, organ coefficient are in normal range (NR), and histopathologic examination also has no different Often.
This product long term toxicity test conclusion:Within experimental period, rat bad reaction is had no within three months in continuous gavage administration, Every Index for examination is in normal range (NR), and its main organs of pathologic finding and target organ are showed no toxicopathy caused by the medicine Reason changes.
2nd, effect data
To verify effect of the present invention, the present invention has carried out comparative testing below, and concrete operations are:In the normal laying hen group in herding station The RQ systems laying hen of 420 32 week old of middle selection, is randomly divided into three groups:2 groups of test group, 1 group of control and control.Every group 210, its In, the complete feed of test group feeding addition premix of the present invention(By taking embodiment 1 as an example, complete feed is corn 640Kg, the Kg of dregs of beans 240, the Kg of stone flour 70, the Kg of premix 50), compare 1 group of fed control feed(Notification number is 103598437B, patent name are the embodiment 1 of " being used for the feed for improving Layer Production Performance "), 2 groups of nursing addition people of control The conventional chicken feed of work pigment(Artificial color addition is bolted rock Huang 200 grams/Kg, Carophyll red 20g/Kg(DSM)), For examination, chicken group raises in same hen house.
In the fixation hen house of semi open model, Double-ladder formula cage, free choice feeding, drinking-water, gravity-flow ventilation, powder-material people Work is fed, and natural lighting added artificially feed to 16 hours.Each group feeding and management condition is consistent.Egg, each group are manually picked twice daily Egg collect respectively.
The calculating of laying rate is carried out to the egg collected daily by group.
Total feed intake of every group of laying hen is weighed, every group of average daily feed intake is obtained.
And its egg shape index, shell thickness, eggshell color and yolk are measured again, specific test result is shown in Table 1,2 With shown in table 3.
Wherein, the measure of eggshell color:Compare the weight of yolk color, analog value is taken with Roche colorimetric fan.From daily In the egg of collection every group it is each it is random take out 3 pieces, carefully open eggshell, incline egg white, under fluorescent light with Roche colorimetric fan with Yolk carries out colorimetric.
The measure of egg shape index measures vertical footpath and the transverse diameter of every piece of egg with slide measure respectively, then with the vertical footpath of egg with it is horizontal Footpath ratio calculates the egg shape index of the egg.Egg shape index is the important indicator of the quality of egg, and it is with rate of fertilization, incubation rate and fortune It is defeated to have direct relation.
Blunt end of the measure slide measure of shell thickness in eggshell, the separately sampled measurement in middle and sharp end, ask it to be averaged Value.Remove the actual (real) thickness that the inside and outside shell membrane on eggshell is eggshell in measurement.
Then yolk and Protein Separation are weighed up yolk weight by the measure of yolk weight with assay balance.
Influence of the DIFFERENT FEED of table 1 to laying rate
Influence of the DIFFERENT FEED of table 2 to average daily feed intake
Influence of the DIFFERENT FEED of table 3 to egg shape index, shell thickness, yolk color and yolk weight
It is can be seen that from table 1, table 2 and table 3 compared with 1 group of control, the laying rate of test group and daily ingestion amount are suitable, but The feedstuff-egg ratio of test group will be less than control group on the contrary, it can be seen that, the traditional Chinese medicinal components provided using the present invention can improve feed Utilization rate, reduces feedstuff-egg ratio;Compared secondly with control 1,2 groups, the yolk color and yolk weight of test group are better than 1 group of control With compareing 2 groups, yolk is again better than 1 and 2 group of control, and yolk color is better than 2 groups of yolk color of control.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Layer Production Performance that improves is with improving the premix of Egg Quality, it is characterised in that the premix is main by micro- Secondary element, amino acid, vitamin, Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary material are made;The trace element is by ZnSO4、CuSO4·5H2O、FeSO4、 MnSO4, sodium selenite, 1%KI and 1%CoCl2Composition;The amino acid is by methionine, lysine, cystine, tryptophan and half Cystine is constituted;The vitamin is by vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, dimension Raw element B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, biotin, folic acid and pantothenic acid composition;The Chinese herbal medicine by chinaroot greenbrier, artemisia selengensis, paris polyphylla, Stringy stonecrop, Chinese lantern, kalimeris, chicken intestines dish, three folic acid grass, grasswort, Monochoria vaginalis, herba setariae viridis grass, the Chinese bulbul and cordate houttuynia composition;Institute It is 5% Choline Chloride, sodium bicarbonate, phytase, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt, thin chaff, zeolite powder, high steady VC and anti-oxidant to state auxiliary material Agent is constituted.
2. Layer Production Performance is improved as claimed in claim 1 with improving the premix of Egg Quality, it is characterised in that the premix The quality group of each raw material turns into material,
In trace element:ZnSO43.52~5.01Kg, CuSO4·5H20.65~1.06Kg of O, FeSO44.2~6.6 Kg, MnSO4 KI2.6~3.8Kg, the quality purity of 5.68~7.23 Kg, the Kg of sodium selenite 0.48~0.62, quality purity for 1% For 1% CoCl20.36~0.48 Kg;
In amino acid:The Kg of methionine 18~30, the Kg of lysine 9~15, the Kg of cystine 3~6, the Kg of tryptophan 4~10, half Guang The Kg of propylhomoserin 2~5;
In vitamin:The IU of vitamin A 4800~72,000,000, vitamin D3The IU of 1200~15,000,000 IU, vitamin E 8~200,000, dimension Raw element K312~18g, vitamin B15~10g, vitamin B218~46g, vitamin B612~21 g, vitamin B1250~ 150mg, 120~300g of nicotinic acid, 150~500mg of biotin, 2~6g of folic acid, 30~100g of pantothenic acid;
In Chinese herbal medicine:10~20Kg of chinaroot greenbrier, 30~60Kg of artemisia selengensis, 20~30Kg of paris polyphylla, 12~18Kg of stringy stonecrop, lantern 10~16Kg of grass, 12~18Kg of kalimeris, 10~20Kg of chicken intestines dish, three 10~30Kg of folic acid grass, 30~60Kg of grasswort, Monochoria vaginalis 10 ~20Kg, 10~16Kg of herba setariae viridis grass, 10~30Kg of the Chinese bulbul, 10~30Kg of cordate houttuynia;
In auxiliary material:Quality purity is 5% 18~30Kg of Choline Chloride, 20~60Kg of sodium bicarbonate, 15~30Kg of phytase, phosphoric acid 100~200Kg of hydrogen calcium, 100~300Kg of stone flour, the Kg of salt 40~50, the Kg of thin chaff 100~200, the Kg of zeolite powder 200~300, The high steady Kg of VC 1~3,3~6Kg of antioxidant.
3. Layer Production Performance is improved with improving the premix of Egg Quality as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that The antioxidant is ethoxyquin beautiful jade.
4. any described preparation methods for improving premix of the Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality of claim 1-3, its It is characterised by, comprises the following steps:
1)Each Chinese herbal medicine is crushed to 200 mesh, the Chinese medicine addition after being crushed per 1000g:Lactic acid bacteria 106CFU, bacillus coagulans 105-6CFU, bacillus subtilis 105-6CFU, bacillus licheniformis 105-6CFU and enterococcus faecalis 103-5CFU, in 37 DEG C, it is wet Spend for the 5-7d that fermented in the environment of 35-40%, then filter to take filtrate, after 10 times of concentrations of filtrate with attapulgite, zymosan, Cell wall polysaccharides are according to 1:3:0.5:0.5 mass ratio is mixed to be incorporated in 20~37 DEG C and dries to obtain product A;
2)Take step 1)Gained fermentate filter residue, and after it is mixed with thin chaff, is to ferment in the environment of 35% in 37 DEG C, humidity 7d obtains product B;
3)Obtained product A, B are mixed with remaining raw material.
5. any described raising Layer Production Performances of claim 1-3 are with improving the premix of Egg Quality in full price chicken feed Application.
CN201710546465.0A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Improve the premix of Layer Production Performance with improving Egg Quality and its preparation method and application Pending CN107198055A (en)

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