CN107197652A - A kind of potato gathers in seeder - Google Patents

A kind of potato gathers in seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107197652A
CN107197652A CN201710487027.1A CN201710487027A CN107197652A CN 107197652 A CN107197652 A CN 107197652A CN 201710487027 A CN201710487027 A CN 201710487027A CN 107197652 A CN107197652 A CN 107197652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive gear
conveying device
chain
unit
screen frame
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Granted
Application number
CN201710487027.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107197652B (en
Inventor
王侯小
王伟伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710487027.1A priority Critical patent/CN107197652B/en
Publication of CN107197652A publication Critical patent/CN107197652A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D27/00Machines with both topping and lifting mechanisms
    • A01D27/02Machines with both topping and lifting mechanisms with rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/08Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

Seeder is gathered in it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of potato, including frame, driving axis, conveying device, tooth ploughshare, the hay cutter, lifting conveying device, utility box, the frame upper front end is provided with driving axis, bottom sets ploughshare with teeth, tooth ploughshare rear portion is angularly disposed conveying device, the hay cutter is provided with above conveying device, rear is provided with lifting conveying device, utility box is provided with rear side of lifting device top, the driving axis output end and the first drive gear, rotor drive gear chain is connected, second drive gear is connected with transport drive gear chain, the upper drive gear is with going root device drive gear chain to be connected, potato harvesting seeder can reach the effect of the quick potato of harvesting comprehensively, simultaneously can be in harvesting by straw-returning.

Description

A kind of potato gathers in seeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of potato harvesting seeder.
Background technology
Existing potato harvester effect is not all preferable, during harvesting potato, often there is potato and is separated with stalk not exclusively, Potato gets rid of winged, burial and causes the problems such as potato harvesting is incomplete, in addition it is also necessary to the potato harvesting that substantial amounts of labour's follow-up could be completed, Waste time and energy, it is impossible to realize the convenient and efficiency that mechanization should be brought.
The content of the invention
Seeder is gathered in it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of potato, potato harvesting seeder can reach quick comprehensive The effect of potato is gathered in, while can be in harvesting by straw-returning.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of potato gathers in seeder, including frame, drive axle Assembly, conveying device, tooth ploughshare, the hay cutter, lifting conveying device, utility box,
The frame upper front end is provided with driving axis, and bottom sets ploughshare with teeth, and tooth ploughshare both sides are provided with cambered blade, two Cambered blade is set into eight words, and the tooth ploughshare rear portion is angularly disposed conveying device, and the upper and lower axle of conveying device is arranged on frame On, upper axle two ends are symmetrically arranged with the first drive gear, the second drive gear,
The hay cutter is provided with the frame, positioned at conveying device top, including a casing, bottom is provided with one in casing To disk roller, top is provided with a pair of rotors, and any of the pair of rotor tool roller axis two ends are symmetrically arranged with rotor sliding tooth Wheel, disk roller corresponding with bottom is connected the rotor by chain respectively,
Lifting conveying device is provided with the frame, it is vertically arranged positioned at conveying device rear portion, including two ends are fixedly connected with The upper and lower rotating shaft of gear, some L-types rake, the corresponding gear in the upper and lower rotating shaft two ends is connected by chain, the L-type rake with Upper and lower shaft parallel is set, and two ends are respectively fixedly connected with chain, and sliding tooth is provided with the outside of the upper shaft gear Transport drive gear is provided with the outside of wheel, lower rotary shaft gear,
The utility box, is arranged on rear side of lifting conveying device top, including casing, and casing top side installs cleaning and goes root to fill Put, cleaning goes root device to be made up of three roll shafts set into triangle, the single roll shaft in top is cleans roll shaft, and bottom is arranged side by side Two roll shafts be provided with brooming to go to be set with cleaning wheel, the cleaning wheel on root roll shaft, the cleaning roll shaft, clean roll shaft With going root roll shaft chain to be connected, two go root roll shaft to be linked into an integrated entity by some chapes, and some chapes are set at equal intervals, appoint One goes root roll shaft to be provided at both ends with root device drive gear, and lower box is provided with separator, and the separator is by wrapping The first angularly disposed screen frame (unit), the second screen frame (unit) are included, the first screen frame (unit), the second screen frame (unit) are by framework and are set in parallel in lower portion Jube bar is constituted, and the first screen frame (unit) is arranged on the jube distance between tie rods on the second screen frame (unit) top, the first screen frame (unit) more than on the second screen frame (unit) Jube distance between tie rods, the first screen frame (unit) of the utility box correspondence, the second screen frame (unit) end are provided with potato outlet,
The driving axis output end is connected with the first drive gear, rotor drive gear chain, the second drive gear and fortune Defeated drive gear chain connection, the upper drive gear is with going root device drive gear chain to be connected.
The conveying device, including upper axle, lower axle, chain, some horizontal bars, upper axle, lower axle two ends are connected by chain, institute Some horizontal bars are stated parallel to upper and lower axle, are fixedly connected at equal intervals between two chains.
The present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, can complete whole processes of potato harvest, realizes potato from harvest to clear The full-automatic processing of reason classification.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of potato harvesting seeder, including frame 1, driving axis 2, conveying device 3, tooth ploughshare 4, hand hay cutter Careless device 5, lifting conveying device 6, utility box 7,
The upper front end of frame 1 is provided with driving axis 2, and bottom sets ploughshare 4 with teeth, and tooth ploughshare is made up of the ploughshare being arranged side by side, tooth The both sides of ploughshare 4 are provided with cambered blade 41, and two cambered blades 41 are set into eight words, and tooth ploughshare rear portion is angularly disposed conveying device 3, defeated The upper and lower axle of device is sent to be arranged in frame, upper axle two ends are symmetrically arranged with the first drive gear 31, the second drive gear 32,
The hay cutter 5 is provided with frame 1, positioned at the top of conveying device 3, including a casing, bottom is provided with one in casing To disk roller 51, top is provided with a pair of rotors 52, and any of a pair of rotors 52 tool roller axis two ends are symmetrically arranged with rotor driving Gear 521, disk roller 51 corresponding with bottom is connected rotor 52 by chain respectively,
Lifting conveying device 6 is provided with frame 1, it is vertically arranged positioned at the rear portion of conveying device 3, including two ends are fixedly connected with The upper and lower rotating shaft of gear, some L-types rake 61, the corresponding gear in upper and lower rotating shaft two ends is connected by chain, L-type rake 61 with it is upper, Lower rotary shaft is be arranged in parallel, and two ends are respectively fixedly connected with chain, and drive gear 62, lower turn are provided with the outside of upper shaft gear Transport drive gear 63 is provided with the outside of shaft gear,
Utility box 7, is arranged on rear side of lifting conveying device top, including casing, and casing top side installs cleaning and goes root device, Cleaning goes root device to be made up of three roll shafts set into triangle, and the single roll shaft in top is cleans roll shaft 71, and bottom is arranged side by side Two roll shafts to remove root roll shaft 72, clean to be set with cleaning wheel, the cleaning wheel on roll shaft 71 and be provided with brooming, clean roll shaft With going root roll shaft chain to be connected, two go root roll shaft 72 to be linked into an integrated entity by some chapes, and some chapes are set at equal intervals, Any to go root roll shaft to be provided at both ends with root device drive gear 721, lower box is provided with separator, the separator By including the first angularly disposed screen frame (unit) 73, the second screen frame (unit) 74, the first screen frame (unit) 73, the second screen frame (unit) 74 is by framework and be arranged in parallel Constituted in the jube bar of lower portion, the first screen frame (unit) 73 is arranged between the jube bar on the top of the second screen frame (unit) 74, the first screen frame (unit) 73 Away from more than the jube distance between tie rods on the second screen frame (unit) 74, the first screen frame (unit) of utility box correspondence, the second screen frame (unit) end are provided with potato and gone out Mouthful,
The output end of driving axis 2 is connected with the first drive gear 31, the chain of rotor drive gear 521, the second drive gear 32 It is connected with the transport chain of drive gear 63, upper drive gear 62 is with going the chain of root device drive gear 721 to be connected.
In use, tooth ploughshare can be by potato from native turning in, the potato after digging is transported backward by conveying device, transport Potato plant stem is distributed to rotor by disk roller and cut by period the hay cutter, is removed and is planted stem portion on tomato patch, then potato It is transported up being sent to utility box by lifting conveying device, reaches after utility box, root device is gone in the cleaning of classification upper box part, by soil Soil block cleaning on beans, and by going the chape on root roll shaft to remove root, then potato enters the classification dress of classification lower box part Put, big potato is sent out by the first screen cloth end, and charlotte is fallen on the second screen cloth due to small volume from the first screen cloth, from second Send out screen cloth end.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of potato gathers in seeder, it is characterised in that:Including frame, driving axis, conveying device, tooth ploughshare, hand hay cutter grass dress Put, lifting conveying device, utility box,
The frame upper front end is provided with driving axis, and bottom sets ploughshare with teeth, and tooth ploughshare both sides are provided with cambered blade, two Cambered blade is set into eight words, and the tooth ploughshare rear portion is angularly disposed conveying device, and the upper and lower axle of conveying device is arranged on frame On, upper axle two ends are symmetrically arranged with the first drive gear, the second drive gear,
The hay cutter is provided with the frame, positioned at conveying device top, including a casing, bottom is provided with one in casing To disk roller, top is provided with a pair of rotors, and any of the pair of rotor tool roller axis two ends are symmetrically arranged with rotor sliding tooth Wheel, disk roller corresponding with bottom is connected the rotor by chain respectively,
Lifting conveying device is provided with the frame, it is vertically arranged positioned at conveying device rear portion, including two ends are fixedly connected with The upper and lower rotating shaft of gear, some L-types rake, the corresponding gear in the upper and lower rotating shaft two ends is connected by chain, the L-type rake with Upper and lower shaft parallel is set, and two ends are respectively fixedly connected with chain, and sliding tooth is provided with the outside of the upper shaft gear Transport drive gear is provided with the outside of wheel, lower rotary shaft gear,
The utility box, is arranged on rear side of lifting conveying device top, including casing, and casing top side installs cleaning and goes root to fill Put, cleaning goes root device to be made up of three roll shafts set into triangle, the single roll shaft in top is cleans roll shaft, and bottom is arranged side by side Two roll shafts be provided with brooming to go to be set with cleaning wheel, the cleaning wheel on root roll shaft, the cleaning roll shaft, clean roll shaft With going root roll shaft chain to be connected, two go root roll shaft to be linked into an integrated entity by some chapes, and some chapes are set at equal intervals, appoint One goes root roll shaft to be provided at both ends with root device drive gear, and lower box is provided with separator, and the separator is by wrapping The first angularly disposed screen frame (unit), the second screen frame (unit) are included, the first screen frame (unit), the second screen frame (unit) are by framework and are set in parallel in lower portion Jube bar is constituted, and the first screen frame (unit) is arranged on the jube distance between tie rods on the second screen frame (unit) top, the first screen frame (unit) more than on the second screen frame (unit) Jube distance between tie rods, the first screen frame (unit) of the utility box correspondence, the second screen frame (unit) end are provided with potato outlet,
The driving axis output end is connected with the first drive gear, rotor drive gear chain, the second drive gear and fortune Defeated drive gear chain connection, the upper drive gear is with going root device drive gear chain to be connected.
2. potato according to claim 1 gathers in seeder, it is characterised in that:The conveying device, including upper axle, under Axle, chain, some horizontal bars, upper axle, lower axle two ends are connected by chain, and some horizontal bars are solid at equal intervals parallel to upper and lower axle Surely it is connected between two chains.
CN201710487027.1A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of potato harvesting seeder Active CN107197652B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710487027.1A CN107197652B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of potato harvesting seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710487027.1A CN107197652B (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of potato harvesting seeder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107197652A true CN107197652A (en) 2017-09-26
CN107197652B CN107197652B (en) 2019-10-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108307766A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-24 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 Todaiwo,rhizoma one recovering device
CN109479489A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-19 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of drought lotus root cropper
CN110122043A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-16 李伊真 A kind of cleaning lifting device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050205270A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2005-09-22 Torrey John E Method and apparatus for picking up litter
CN101011005A (en) * 2007-02-15 2007-08-08 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Root crop combine harvester
CN201045777Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-04-16 北京市农业机械研究所 A monolith root vegetable pulling-up type walking-self harvester
CN201234461Y (en) * 2008-05-31 2009-05-13 王芬娥 Potato combine harvester
CN103222368A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-31 韶关市广业机械有限公司 Combine-harvester for garlic and carrot
CN105009775A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-04 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Multifunctional self-propelled potato combined harvester
CN204796157U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-11-25 王占领 Before push away slip support formula underground tuber crop track results conveyer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050205270A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2005-09-22 Torrey John E Method and apparatus for picking up litter
CN101011005A (en) * 2007-02-15 2007-08-08 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Root crop combine harvester
CN201045777Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-04-16 北京市农业机械研究所 A monolith root vegetable pulling-up type walking-self harvester
CN201234461Y (en) * 2008-05-31 2009-05-13 王芬娥 Potato combine harvester
CN103222368A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-07-31 韶关市广业机械有限公司 Combine-harvester for garlic and carrot
CN204796157U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-11-25 王占领 Before push away slip support formula underground tuber crop track results conveyer
CN105009775A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-04 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Multifunctional self-propelled potato combined harvester

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108307766A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-24 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 Todaiwo,rhizoma one recovering device
CN108307766B (en) * 2018-02-06 2019-12-03 温岭市八哥鞋业有限公司 Todaiwo,rhizoma one recovering device
CN109479489A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-19 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of drought lotus root cropper
CN110122043A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-16 李伊真 A kind of cleaning lifting device

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