CN107181211A - A kind of preparation method of cable branch joint - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of cable branch joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN107181211A CN107181211A CN201710522855.4A CN201710522855A CN107181211A CN 107181211 A CN107181211 A CN 107181211A CN 201710522855 A CN201710522855 A CN 201710522855A CN 107181211 A CN107181211 A CN 107181211A
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- Prior art keywords
- cable
- shrink tube
- layer heat
- copper pipe
- core
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/14—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for joining or terminating cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of cable branch joint, belong to electrical engineering field.The preparation method includes:Wire stripping is carried out to the end of leader cable to be connected and point cable, internal layer heat-shrink tube is arranged on leader cable, copper braiding net sleeve, outer layer heat-shrink tube, the core of leader cable and the core of point cable are connected using copper pipe, insulating self-adhesive band is wound on copper pipe successively, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape, mobile internal layer heat-shrink tube, heat internal layer heat-shrink tube, shrink internal layer heat-shrink tube, mobile copper braiding net sleeve, tighten copper braiding net sleeve, mobile outer layer heat-shrink tube, heat outer layer heat-shrink tube, shrink outer layer heat-shrink tube, by setting outer layer heat-shrink tube outside copper braiding net sleeve, so as to provide protection to the junction of leader cable and point cable, further improve security, it is easy to make, branch joint small volume, it is convenient to install, and with higher security, particularly suitable for the branch joint for the high-tension cable for making 1KV~10KV.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical engineering field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of cable branch joint.
Background technology
Cable is mainly for delivery of electric power.Cable is in placement process, and electric power is distinguished by the more branch that can exist
It is transported to different electrical appliances.
The bifurcation of current cable is mainly what is connected by terminal box or branch joint, is connected by terminal box
When, leader cable is connected in terminal box, and a point cable is then connected one by one with multiple joints in terminal box, makes leader cable and point cable
It is indirectly connected to.Branch joint is then directly to connect the termination of leader cable by copper pipe with multiple points of cables respectively, branch
Although the connection cost of joint is low, occupy little space, be easy to field fabrication, existing branch joint security is relatively low, deposits
In certain potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problem of existing branch joint security is relatively low, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of cable branch
The preparation method of joint.The technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of preparation method of cable branch joint, the preparation method includes:
Wire stripping is carried out to the end of leader cable to be connected and point cable, so that the screen of the leader cable and described point of cable
Cover layer, wrapped, insulating barrier and core and be exposed to oversheath, wherein at least 2, described point of cable;
Internal layer heat-shrink tube, copper braiding net sleeve, outer layer heat-shrink tube are arranged on the leader cable;
The core of the leader cable and the core of described point of cable are connected using copper pipe, wherein, the core of the leader cable
One end of the copper pipe is plugged in, the core of point cable is plugged in the other end of the copper pipe described in every;
Insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape are wound on the copper pipe successively;
The mobile internal layer heat-shrink tube, makes the internal layer shrinkable sleeve be located at outside the copper pipe;
The internal layer heat-shrink tube is heated, the internal layer heat-shrink tube is shunk;
The mobile copper braiding net sleeve, makes the copper braiding net sleeve be set in outside the internal layer heat-shrink tube, the copper braiding
The two ends of net are respectively overlay on the screen layer of the screen layer of the leader cable and described point of cable;
Tighten the copper braiding net sleeve;
The mobile outer layer heat-shrink tube, makes the outer layer shrinkable sleeve be located at outside the copper braiding net sleeve;
The outer layer heat-shrink tube is heated, the outer layer heat-shrink tube is shunk.
Preferably, it is described before the core of the use copper pipe crimping leader cable and the core of described point of cable
Preparation method also includes:
Hoop pricks the core of described point of cable, wherein the termination alignment of the core of point cable described in many.
Further, the use copper pipe connects the core of the leader cable and the core of described point of cable, including:
The core of the core of the leader cable and described point of cable is inserted to the two ends of the copper pipe respectively, wherein the master
The length that the length of core insertion copper pipe and the core of described point of cable of cable insert the copper pipe is the copper pipe length
Half;
The copper pipe is crimped from the middle part of the copper pipe to two ends interval.
Preferably, insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling glue are wound on the copper pipe successively described
Before band, sealant tape, the preparation method also includes:
Polish the copper pipe.
Preferably, it is described to wind insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling glue on the copper pipe successively
Band, sealant tape, including:
Wind the insulating self-adhesive band on the copper pipe, the insulating self-adhesive band is covered in exposing for the leader cable
Partial insulative layer, the core being located at outside the copper pipe of the leader cable, the copper pipe, described point of cable are located at the copper
Core outside pipe, on the partial insulative layer exposed of described point of cable;
The polytetrafluoroethylene film is wound on the insulating self-adhesive band, the region of the insulating self-adhesive band covering is located at
In the region of the polytetrafluoroethylene film covering;
The cable filling adhesive tape, the area of the polytetrafluoroethylene film covering are wound on the polytetrafluoroethylene film
Domain is located in the region that the cable filling adhesive tape is covered;
The sealant tape is wound on the cable filling adhesive tape, the region of the cable filling glue covering is positioned at described
In the region of sealant tape covering.
Alternatively, the heating internal layer heat-shrink tube, shrinks the internal layer heat-shrink tube, including:
Gradually uniformly heated to two ends from the middle part of the internal layer heat-shrink tube, shrink the internal layer heat-shrink tube.
Alternatively, it is described to tighten the copper braiding net sleeve, including:
In the area being covered on the screen layer of the screen layer of the leader cable and described point of cable of the copper braiding net sleeve
Wind with one circuit constant force spring respectively on domain;
The two ends of the copper braiding net sleeve are turned down, the copper braiding net sleeve is covered on the constant force spring;
Wind with one circuit constant force spring on the turnover part of the copper braiding net sleeve.
Further, it is described tighten the copper braiding net sleeve after, the preparation method also includes:
Electrician's glue is wound at the two ends of the copper braiding net sleeve, makes electrician's glue covering constant force spring.
Alternatively, described after two ends winding electrician's glue of the copper braiding net sleeve, the preparation method also includes:
On the constant force spring of the main cables fluid sealant is being wound between the oversheath of the main cables;
On the constant force spring of the separated time cable fluid sealant is being wound between the oversheath of the separated time cable.
Alternatively, the heating outer layer heat-shrink tube, shrinks the outer layer heat-shrink tube, including:
Gradually uniformly heated to two ends from the middle part of the outer layer heat-shrink tube, shrink the outer layer heat-shrink tube.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:By by the end of leader cable and point cable
Wire stripping is carried out, is revealed with the screen layer, wrapped, insulating barrier and the core that expose leader cable and point cable, is easy to leader cable and point cable
Connection.By using copper pipe connection leader cable and point cable, the core of leader cable is inserted to one end of copper pipe, by all points of electricity
The core of cable is all inserted into the other end of copper pipe, so that it is guaranteed that the electrical connection between leader cable and point cable, by outside copper pipe according to
Secondary winding insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape, and internal layer is set outside sealant tape
Heat-shrink tube, so that leader cable and the insulating properties and water proofing property at point cable connection are improved, by setting copper on internal layer heat-shrink tube
Braiding net sleeve, so as to play a part of shielding, by setting outer layer heat-shrink tube outside copper braiding net sleeve, so as to leader cable
Protection is provided with the junction of point cable, the security of junction is further improved, the manufacturing process of branch joint is simple, branch
Joint small volume, convenient to install, with higher insulation and stress levels, degree of protection is high, and security is good, particularly suitable for making
The branch joint of 1KV~10KV high-tension cable.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, makes required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the preparation method of cable branch joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the preparation method of another cable branch joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after a kind of leader cable wire stripping provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of copper pipe connection diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of view wound after insulating self-adhesive band provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of view wound after polytetrafluoroethylene film provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of view wound after cable filling adhesive tape provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of view wound after sealant tape provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of view for being arranged internal layer heat-shrink tube provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of view for being arranged copper braiding net sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of view on constant force spring after winding electrician's glue provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of view of fluid sealant winding provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is a kind of view for being arranged outer layer heat-shrink tube provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the preparation method of cable branch joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1,
The preparation method includes:
S111:Wire stripping is carried out to the end of leader cable to be connected and point cable.
So that screen layer, wrapped, insulating barrier and the core of leader cable and point cable are exposed to oversheath, wherein dividing cable extremely
Rare 2.
S112:Internal layer heat-shrink tube, copper braiding net sleeve, outer layer heat-shrink tube are arranged on leader cable.
S113:The core of leader cable and the core of point cable are connected using copper pipe.
Wherein, the core of leader cable is plugged in one end of copper pipe, and the core of every point of cable is plugged in the another of copper pipe
End.
S114:Insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape are wound on copper pipe successively.
S115:Mobile internal layer heat-shrink tube, makes internal layer shrinkable sleeve be located at outside copper pipe.
S116:Internal layer heat-shrink tube is heated, internal layer heat-shrink tube is shunk.
S117:Mobile copper braiding net sleeve, makes copper braiding net sleeve be set in outside internal layer heat-shrink tube.
The two ends of copper braiding net sleeve are respectively overlay on the screen layer of the screen layer of leader cable and point cable.
S118:Tighten copper braiding net sleeve.
S119:Mobile outer layer heat-shrink tube, makes outer layer shrinkable sleeve be located at outside copper braiding net sleeve.
S120:Outer layer heat-shrink tube is heated, outer layer heat-shrink tube is shunk.
The embodiment of the present invention is provided by the way that the end of leader cable and point cable is carried out into wire stripping, to expose leader cable and point electricity
The screen layer of cable, wrapped, insulating barrier and core dew, are easy to the connection of leader cable and point cable.Main electricity is connected by using copper pipe
Cable and point cable, the core of leader cable are inserted one end of copper pipe, the core of all points of cables are all inserted into the other end of copper pipe,
So that it is guaranteed that the electrical connection between leader cable and point cable, by winding insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) successively outside copper pipe
Film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape, and internal layer heat-shrink tube is set outside sealant tape, so as to improve leader cable and a point electricity
The insulating properties and water proofing property of cable junction, by setting copper braiding net sleeve on internal layer heat-shrink tube, so as to play shielding
Effect, by setting outer layer heat-shrink tube outside copper braiding net sleeve, so as to provide protection to the junction of leader cable and point cable, enters
One step improves the security of junction, and the manufacturing process of branch joint is simple, and branch joint small volume is convenient to install, with compared with
High insulation and stress levels, degree of protection are high, and security is good, particularly suitable for the branch for the high-tension cable for making 1KV~10KV
Joint.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the preparation method of another cable branch joint provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to
The preparation method that 3~13 couples of Fig. 2 of accompanying drawing are provided is described in detail:
S211:Wire stripping is carried out to the end of leader cable to be connected and point cable.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after a kind of leader cable wire stripping provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, in wire stripping
When, the length that the oversheath 15 of leader cable 10 is peeled off can be 0.5L+130mm, and wherein L is the copper in subsequent step for connecting
The length of pipe.The length that screen layer 14 is exposed to oversheath 15 can be 35~45mm, preferably 40mm.Wrapped 13 are exposed to screen
The length for covering layer 14 can be 15~25mm, preferably 20mm.Core dew 11 can be 0.5L+ for the length of insulating barrier 12
5mm。
Divide the structure of cable and leader cable essentially identical, the diameter for differing only in leader cable is more than the diameter of point cable.
By wire stripping, so that screen layer, wrapped, insulating barrier and the core of leader cable and point cable are exposed to oversheath.In the present embodiment
In, a point cable has 2.
The length for dividing the oversheath of cable to peel off can be 0.5L+145mm.The length that screen layer is exposed to oversheath can be with
For 35~45mm, preferably 40mm.The wrapped length for being exposed to screen layer can be 15~25mm, preferably 20mm.Core reveals
Length for insulating barrier can be 0.5L+5mm.
S212:Internal layer heat-shrink tube, copper braiding net sleeve, outer layer heat-shrink tube are arranged on leader cable.
Wherein, the diameter of outer layer heat-shrink tube is maximum, and secondly, internal layer heat-shrink tube is minimum for copper braiding net sleeve, so can be in order to
In subsequent step, copper braiding net sleeve is enclosed on internal layer heat-shrink tube, by outer layer shrinkable sleeve on copper braiding net sleeve.
Alternatively, the length of outer layer heat-shrink tube can be L+400mm, and the length of internal layer heat-shrink tube can be L+220mm.
The length of copper braiding net sleeve should at least be more than the length of internal layer heat-shrink tube, because copper braiding net sleeve can make
During cut, in order to ensure copper mesh grid is cased with enough length, set copper braiding net sleeve when, copper can be woven
The length of net is set to L+500mm.
S213:Hoop pricks the core of point cable.
Wherein, the termination alignment of the core of many point cables.
By the way that the core hoop of two pieces points of cables is tied up come can be in order to the core of point cable is inserted into copper in subsequent step
Guan Zhong.The core of point cable can be specifically pricked using copper cash hoop.
S214:The core of the core of leader cable and point cable is inserted to the two ends of copper pipe respectively.
Fig. 4 is a kind of copper pipe connection diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, the core 11 of leader cable 10
The length for inserting copper pipe 31 and the length for the insertion copper pipe 31 of core 21 for dividing cable 20 are the half of the length of copper pipe 31, so may be used
So that copper pipe 31 and leader cable 10 and a point cable 20 have larger contact area, be conducive to reducing the resistance of branch joint, from
And the heating of branch joint is reduced, further increase security.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the through hole of copper pipe 31 can be the cross-sectional area sum of the core 21 of 2 pieces points of cables 20
1.2~1.5 times, so can be easy to core 21 insert copper pipe 31 on the premise of, make between the inwall and core of copper pipe 31
Spacing it is smaller, if the cross-sectional area of the through hole of copper pipe 31 is excessive, gap can be caused excessive, connecing between core and copper pipe 31
Contacting surface product reduces., can also be in copper pipe after the core 21 of the core 11 of leader cable 10 and point cable 20 is inserted into copper pipe 31
Filling tin silk in 31, to reduce the gap between core and copper pipe 31.
It should be noted that when a point cable 20 has 3, then the cross-sectional area of the through hole of copper pipe 31 is 3 pieces points of cables 20
1.2~1.5 times of cross-sectional area sum of core 21, i.e. the cross-sectional area of the through hole of copper pipe 31 is the line of all points of cables 20
1.2~1.5 times of the cross-sectional area sum of core 21.
Alternatively, the length of copper pipe 31 can be 90~110mm, if copper pipe 31 is too short, core contact with copper pipe 31
Area is smaller, and bonding strength is relatively low, if copper pipe 31 is oversize, branch joint can be caused too big, it has not been convenient to the bending of cable.
S215:Copper pipe is crimped from the middle part of copper pipe to two ends interval.
Copper pipe 31 can be crimped by Press Plier when realizing, copper pipe 31 is extruded by Press Plier, pressure is formed on copper pipe 31
Hole, makes copper pipe 31 clamp core, because copper pipe 31 can be deformed upon during crimping, and copper pipe 31, which is squeezed, to be prolonged to two ends
Certain length is stretched, therefore is crimped from the middle to both ends, the length that copper pipe 31 can be made to extend to leader cable 10 and point cable 20
It is equal.The length that the length and the core 21 of point cable 20 exposed due to the core 11 of leader cable 10 are exposed is 0.5L+5mm,
The length of the insertion copper pipe 31 of core 21 of the core 11 of leader cable 10 and point cable 20 is the half of the length of copper pipe 31, therefore
Before crimping, the core 21 of the core 11 of leader cable 10 and point cable 20 has 5mm to be exposed at outside copper pipe 31, so as to meet copper
The deformation of pipe 31.
Specifically, at interval of 10mm a load mould can be squeezed out on copper pipe 31, to improve crimp strength.Forming pressure
During hole, copper pipe is clamped by Press Plier and kept for more than 10 seconds, so that it is guaranteed that the copper pipe 31 at crimping position is plastically deformed, will
Core is clamped.
S216:Polishing copper pipe.
By polishing can remove the burr on the surface of copper pipe 31, it is ensured that the surface of copper pipe 31 it is smooth, it is to avoid on copper pipe 31
Burr scratches insulating self-adhesive band for being wound in subsequent step etc..
After polishing is finished, the surface of alcohol wipe copper pipe 31, to remove the spot on the surface of copper pipe 31, side can also be used
Just the winding of insulating self-adhesive band.
S217:Insulating self-adhesive band is wound on copper pipe.
Fig. 5 is a kind of view wound after insulating self-adhesive band provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, absolutely
Originate from the core being located at outside copper pipe 31 that adhesive tape 32 is covered in the partial insulative layer 12 exposed of leader cable 10, leader cable 10
11st, copper pipe 31, the core 21 being located at outside copper pipe 31 of point cable 20, on the partial insulative layer 22 exposed of point cable 20.It is logical
Winding insulating self-adhesive band 32 is crossed to be insulated.
Alternatively, the length in the region covered with insulating self-adhesive band 32 can be with the insulating barrier of leader cable 10 and point cable 20
For 12~18mm, preferably 15mm, to avoid core or copper pipe 31 from exposing, insulating properties is improved.
Specifically, can from the insulating barrier 12 of leader cable 10 to point one ends wound insulating self-adhesive band 32 of cable 20, during winding,
Overlapping width can be 2/3rds of the width of insulating self-adhesive band 32 between two adjacent circle insulating self-adhesive bands 32, to cause
It is enough close that insulating self-adhesive band 32 is wound.
S218:Polytetrafluoroethylene film is wound on insulating self-adhesive band.
Fig. 6 is a kind of view wound after polytetrafluoroethylene film provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show, the region that insulating self-adhesive band 32 is covered is located in the region that polytetrafluoroethylene film 33 is covered.
Alternatively, leader cable 10 and the length in the region covered with polytetrafluoroethylene film 33 on the insulating barrier of point cable 20
Can be 27~33mm, preferably 30mm, so that insulating self-adhesive band 32 is completely covered polytetrafluoroethylene film 33.
Specifically, it can be twined from the insulating barrier 12 of leader cable 10 to point one ends wound polytetrafluoroethylene film 33 of cable 20
Around when, overlapping width can be the three of the width of polytetrafluoroethylene film 33 between adjacent two circles polytetrafluoroethylene films 33
/ bis-, to cause the enough close of the winding of polytetrafluoroethylene film 33.
S219:Cable filling adhesive tape is wound on polytetrafluoroethylene film.
Fig. 7 is a kind of view wound after cable filling adhesive tape provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 7,
The region that polytetrafluoroethylene film 33 is covered is located in the region that cable filling adhesive tape 34 is covered.
Alternatively, the length in the region covered with cable filling adhesive tape 34 can on the insulating barrier of leader cable 10 and point cable 20
35~40mm, preferably 38mm are thought, so that polytetrafluoroethylene film 33 is completely covered cable filling adhesive tape 34.
Specifically, can be from the insulating barrier 12 of leader cable 10 to point one ends wound cable filling adhesive tape 34 of cable 20, winding
When, between adjacent two circle cable fillings adhesive tapes 34 overlapping width can for the width of cable filling adhesive tape 34 three/
Two, to cause the enough close of the winding of cable filling adhesive tape 34.
Cable filling adhesive tape 34 has certain elasticity, can fill internal layer heat-shrink tube when being finally made branch joint
With the gap between leader cable 10, copper pipe 31, point cable 20.
When winding cable filling adhesive tape 34 on point cable 20, it can replace and cable filling adhesive tape is wound on point cable 20
34, to reduce the gap between point cable 20.
S220:Sealant tape is wound on cable filling adhesive tape.
Fig. 8 is a kind of view wound after sealant tape provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 8, cable
The region for filling the covering of adhesive tape 34 is located in the region that sealant tape 35 is covered.
When winding sealant tape 35 on point cable 20, can replace and sealant tape 35 is wound on point cable 20, with
Upper sealant tape 35 is all wound on cable filling adhesive tape 34.
S221:Mobile internal layer heat-shrink tube.
Fig. 9 is a kind of view for being arranged internal layer heat-shrink tube provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, internal layer
Heat-shrink tube 36 is set in outside copper pipe 31.The two ends of internal layer heat-shrink tube 36 have subregion to be covered in the screen layer of leader cable 10 respectively
14 and point cable 20 screen layer 24 on.
Alternatively, internal layer heat-shrink tube 36 is covered in the length on the screen layer 24 of the screen layer 14 of leader cable 10 and point cable 20
Degree can be 8~12mm, preferably 10mm, by internal layer heat-shrink tube 36 by the core exposed, it is wrapped be all enclosed in internal layer heat
Inside the draw 36, to improve seal.
S222:Internal layer heat-shrink tube is heated, internal layer heat-shrink tube is shunk.
Specifically, it gradually can uniformly be heated to two ends from the middle part of internal layer heat-shrink tube 36, shrink internal layer heat-shrink tube 36.
Certain axial deformation is had during due to internal layer 36 heat shrink of heat-shrink tube, is gradually heated up that internal layer heat can be made from middle part to two ends
The draw 36 is preferably enclosed on outside fluid sealant 35 after shrinking.It can be heated when realizing using electric heating air pressure gun.
S223:Mobile copper braiding net sleeve.
Figure 10 is a kind of view for being arranged copper braiding net sleeve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, make
Copper braiding net sleeve 37 is set in outside internal layer heat-shrink tube 36.The two ends of copper braiding net sleeve 37 are respectively overlay in the screen layer of leader cable 10
14 and point cable 20 screen layer 24 on.
Preferably, the two ends of copper braiding net sleeve 37 are covered in the screen layer 14 of leader cable 10 and the screen layer 24 of point cable 20
On length can be 20~30mm, copper braiding net sleeve 37 and the screen layer of cable is had enough overlay regions
Domain, to play a part of shielding at branch joint.
If can be removed it should be noted that the length of copper braiding net sleeve 37 is long by pruning away.
S224:Tighten copper braiding net sleeve.
Specifically, step S223 can include:
In the region being covered on the screen layer 24 of the screen layer 14 of leader cable 10 and point cable 20 of copper braiding net sleeve 37
The upper constant force spring 38 that winds with one circuit respectively.
The two ends of copper braiding net sleeve 37 are turned down, copper braiding net sleeve 37 is covered on constant force spring 38.
Wind with one circuit constant force spring 38 on the turnover part of copper braiding net sleeve 37.
Wound with one circuit by elder generation at the two ends of copper braiding net sleeve 37 constant force spring 38, with preliminary fixed copper braiding net sleeve 37,
The termination position at the two ends of copper braiding net sleeve 37 is reversely turned down again, to be covered on constant force spring 38, by after turnover
One week constant force spring 38 is set again on copper braiding net sleeve 37, so as to by the fixation of copper braiding net sleeve 37.
Figure 11 is a kind of view on constant force spring after winding electrician's glue provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Reference
Figure 11, after copper braiding net sleeve 37 is tightened, this method can also include:
In the two ends winding electrician glue 39 of copper braiding net sleeve 37, electrician's glue 39 is set to cover constant force spring 38.
Polyvinyl chloride electrician's glue can be specifically used, constant force spring 38 is protected by winding electrician's glue 39, to play waterproof
The effect of insulation.
Figure 12 is a kind of view of fluid sealant winding provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Reference picture 12, by twining
, can be with after the protection constant force spring 38 of electrician's glue 39:
Fluid sealant 40 is being wound between the oversheath 15 of main cables 10 on the constant force spring 38 of main cables 10.
Fluid sealant 40 is wound between the oversheath 25 of separated time cable 20 on the constant force spring 38 close to separated time cable 20.
By winding fluid sealant 40 with the gap between the oversheath of covering cable and constant force spring 38, protection cable exposes
Screen layer.
S225:Mobile outer layer heat-shrink tube.
Figure 13 is a kind of view for being arranged outer layer heat-shrink tube provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 13, make
Outer layer heat-shrink tube 41 is set in outside copper braiding net sleeve 37.
The two ends of outer layer heat-shrink tube 41 have subregion to be covered in the oversheath 15 of leader cable 10 and divide cable 20 respectively
On oversheath 25.
Alternatively, outer layer heat-shrink tube 41 is covered in the length on the oversheath 25 of the oversheath 15 of leader cable 10 and point cable 20
Degree can be 50~70mm, preferably 60mm, to improve seal.
S226:Outer layer heat-shrink tube is heated, outer layer heat-shrink tube is shunk.
Specifically, it gradually can uniformly be heated to two ends from the middle part of outer layer heat-shrink tube 41, shrink outer layer heat-shrink tube 41.
Certain axial deformation is had during due to outer layer 41 heat shrink of heat-shrink tube, is gradually heated up that outer layer heat can be made from middle part to two ends
The draw 41 is preferably enclosed on outside copper braiding net sleeve 37 after shrinking.It can be heated when realizing using electric heating air pressure gun.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of cable branch joint, it is characterised in that the preparation method includes:
Wire stripping is carried out to the end of leader cable to be connected and point cable, so that the shielding of the leader cable and described point of cable
Layer, wrapped, insulating barrier and core are exposed to oversheath, wherein at least 2, described point of cable;
Internal layer heat-shrink tube, copper braiding net sleeve, outer layer heat-shrink tube are arranged on the leader cable;
The core of the leader cable and the core of described point of cable are connected using copper pipe, wherein, the core of the leader cable is plugged
In one end of the copper pipe, the core of point cable is plugged in the other end of the copper pipe described in every;
Insulating self-adhesive band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape are wound on the copper pipe successively;
The mobile internal layer heat-shrink tube, makes the internal layer shrinkable sleeve be located at outside the copper pipe;
The internal layer heat-shrink tube is heated, the internal layer heat-shrink tube is shunk;
The mobile copper braiding net sleeve, makes the copper braiding net sleeve be set in outside the internal layer heat-shrink tube, the copper braiding net sleeve
Two ends be respectively overlay on the screen layer of the screen layer of the leader cable and described point of cable;
Tighten the copper braiding net sleeve;
The mobile outer layer heat-shrink tube, makes the outer layer shrinkable sleeve be located at outside the copper braiding net sleeve;
The outer layer heat-shrink tube is heated, the outer layer heat-shrink tube is shunk.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that crimp the line of the leader cable in the use copper pipe
Before the core of core and described point of cable, the preparation method also includes:
Hoop pricks the core of described point of cable, wherein the termination alignment of the core of point cable described in many.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the use copper pipe connects the core of the leader cable
With the core of described point of cable, including:
The core of the core of the leader cable and described point of cable is inserted to the two ends of the copper pipe respectively, wherein the leader cable
The length of core insertion copper pipe and the core of described point of cable to insert the length of the copper pipe be the one of the copper pipe length
Half;
The copper pipe is crimped from the middle part of the copper pipe to two ends interval.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that wind insulation on the copper pipe successively certainly described
Before adhesive tape, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape, the preparation method also includes:
Polish the copper pipe.
5. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to wind insulating self-adhesive on the copper pipe successively
Band, polytetrafluoroethylene film, cable filling adhesive tape, sealant tape, including:
The insulating self-adhesive band is wound on the copper pipe, the insulating self-adhesive band is covered in the part exposed of the leader cable
Insulating barrier, the core being located at outside the copper pipe of the leader cable, the copper pipe, described point of cable be located at the copper pipe it
On outer core, the partial insulative layer exposed of described point of cable;
The polytetrafluoroethylene film is wound on the insulating self-adhesive band, the region of the insulating self-adhesive band covering is positioned at described
In the region of polytetrafluoroethylene film covering;
The cable filling adhesive tape, the region position of the polytetrafluoroethylene film covering are wound on the polytetrafluoroethylene film
In in the region that the cable filling adhesive tape is covered;
The sealant tape is wound on the cable filling adhesive tape, the region of the cable filling glue covering is located at the sealing
In the region of adhesive tape covering.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating internal layer heat-shrink tube, makes in described
Layer heat-shrink tube shrinks, including:
Gradually uniformly heated to two ends from the middle part of the internal layer heat-shrink tube, shrink the internal layer heat-shrink tube.
7. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to tighten the copper braiding net sleeve, including:
On the region being covered on the screen layer of the screen layer of the leader cable and described point of cable of the copper braiding net sleeve
Wind with one circuit constant force spring respectively;
The two ends of the copper braiding net sleeve are turned down, the copper braiding net sleeve is covered on the constant force spring;
Wind with one circuit constant force spring on the turnover part of the copper braiding net sleeve.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that it is described tighten the copper braiding net sleeve after, institute
Stating preparation method also includes:
Electrician's glue is wound at the two ends of the copper braiding net sleeve, makes electrician's glue covering constant force spring.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the two ends in the copper braiding net sleeve wind electricity
After work glue, the preparation method also includes:
On the constant force spring of the main cables fluid sealant is being wound between the oversheath of the main cables;
On the constant force spring of the separated time cable fluid sealant is being wound between the oversheath of the separated time cable.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the heating outer layer heat-shrink tube, makes described outer
Layer heat-shrink tube shrinks, including:
Gradually uniformly heated to two ends from the middle part of the outer layer heat-shrink tube, shrink the outer layer heat-shrink tube.
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CN107946863A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-04-20 | 惠州市汇富盈科技有限公司 | Electric wire method for maintaining |
CN108365492A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-03 | 孙国芳 | A kind of water-proof cable medial head manufacture craft |
CN108448261A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-24 | 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 | A kind of quick joining method of deep sea water tight electric cable |
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CN111585217A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-25 | 安徽省浩辉电力技术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of fireproof and waterproof intermediate joint |
CN110768077A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-07 | 华晨鑫源重庆汽车有限公司 | Manufacturing method for high-voltage wire harness transformation |
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