CN107178963A - Control method, device and the computer-readable recording medium of refrigerator - Google Patents

Control method, device and the computer-readable recording medium of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107178963A
CN107178963A CN201710454914.9A CN201710454914A CN107178963A CN 107178963 A CN107178963 A CN 107178963A CN 201710454914 A CN201710454914 A CN 201710454914A CN 107178963 A CN107178963 A CN 107178963A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
temperature
heater
control
defrosting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710454914.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘舒伟
文元彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111615905.6A priority Critical patent/CN114264113A/en
Priority to CN201710454914.9A priority patent/CN107178963A/en
Publication of CN107178963A publication Critical patent/CN107178963A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/02Refrigerators including a heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of control method of refrigerator, the control method of the refrigerator includes:Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, the frozen food in the defrosting room of the refrigerator is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food causes the temperature in the defrosting room to reduce;If the temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, returns and perform the step of heater of the refrigerator is opened in the control, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.The invention also discloses a kind of control device of refrigerator and computer-readable recording medium.Present invention reduces the cost of refrigerator.

Description

Control method, device and the computer-readable recording medium of refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator art, more particularly to a kind of control method of refrigerator, device and computer-readable deposit Storage media.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, refrigerator has become the necessity of people's daily life.In order to be eaten to the freezing in refrigerator Product are thawed, at present, are usually that the Weight metering devices such as weight sensor, probe are set in refrigerator, are passed through weight metering Device detects the weight of frozen food, then corresponding thawing time is set according to the weight of frozen food, according to set Fixed thawing time thaws to frozen food.Due to being provided with Weight metering device, refrigerator adds hardware so that ice The cost increase of case.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of control method of refrigerator, device and computer-readable recording medium, Aim to solve the problem that refrigerator is due to setting Weight metering device and the increased technical problem of cost in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of control method of refrigerator, the control method of the refrigerator include with Lower step:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, to the defrosting room of the refrigerator Interior frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food is caused Reduce the temperature in the defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate returns more than scheduled rate threshold value and performs adding for the control unlatching refrigerator The step of hot device, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
Preferably, described when meeting default heating termination condition, the step of heater is closed in control includes:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, the heater is closed in control.
Preferably, described when meeting default heating termination condition, the step of heater is closed in control includes:
When the unlatching duration of the heater reaches the first preset duration, the heater is closed in control.
Preferably, it is described calculate after heater closing in the defrosting room temperature decrease rate the step of wrap Include:
When the closing duration of the heater reaches the second preset duration, the Current Temperatures in the defrosting room are obtained;
Calculate the temperature gap of first preset temperature and the Current Temperatures;
The quotient of the temperature gap divided by second preset duration is calculated, the quotient is the temperature in the defrosting room Degree reduction speed.
Preferably, it is described calculate after heater closing in the defrosting room temperature decrease rate the step of wrap Include:
The temperature monitored in the defrosting room is reduced to going through corresponding to the second preset temperature from first preset temperature Through duration;
Calculate temperature gap divided by the business after duration of first preset temperature with second preset temperature Value, the quotient is the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room.
Preferably, when the temperature when in the defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, the heater is closed in control The step of include:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches first preset temperature, the temperature in the defrosting room is controlled to maintain In first preset temperature, and temperature in the defrosting room maintain first preset temperature reach the 3rd it is default when When long, the heater is closed in control.
Preferably, it is described calculate after heater closing in the defrosting room temperature decrease rate the step of it Afterwards, in addition to:
It is corresponding with temperature decrease rate according to the temperature decrease rate of calculating, and default frozen food weight Relation, determines the weight of the frozen food in the defrosting room.
Preferably, the step of defrosting mode of operation of the startup refrigerator includes:
When receiving defrosting instruction, or when current point in time reaches preset time point, start the solution of the refrigerator Freeze mode of operation.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of control device of refrigerator, the control device of the refrigerator Including:Memory, processor and it is stored in the refrigerator control program that can be run on the memory and on the processor, institute Following steps are realized when stating refrigerator control program by the computing device:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, to the defrosting room of the refrigerator Interior frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food is caused Reduce the temperature in the defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate returns more than scheduled rate threshold value and performs adding for the control unlatching refrigerator The step of hot device, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of computer-readable recording medium, described computer-readable Be stored with refrigerator control program on storage medium, and the refrigerator control program realizes following steps when being executed by processor:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, to the defrosting room of the refrigerator Interior frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food is caused Reduce the temperature in the defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate returns more than scheduled rate threshold value and performs adding for the control unlatching refrigerator The step of hot device, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
Scheme proposed by the present invention, when needing to thaw to the frozen food in refrigerator defrosting room, starts refrigerator Defrosting mode of operation, controls heater, to carry out heating defrosting to frozen food, until stopping meeting default heating During condition, heater is closed in control, the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room after heater closing is then calculated, if defrosting room Interior temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is not completed also, and now, control again is opened Heater, proceeds heating to frozen food and thaws, and circulation is performed to be operated above, until the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room Less than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrate that the defrosting of frozen food is completed, now, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.It is achieved thereby that The defrosting to frozen food can just be completed by being not required to Weight metering device, therefore, reduce the cost of refrigerator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the refrigerator that scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is related to;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the refrigerator hardware running environment that scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is related to;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method first embodiment of refrigerator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 for refrigerator of the present invention control method second embodiment in calculate the heater close after the defrosting room The refinement schematic flow sheet of interior temperature decrease rate;
Fig. 5 is the temperature change schematic diagram in refrigerator defrosting room in the control method second embodiment of refrigerator of the present invention.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The solution of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly:Needing to thaw to the frozen food in refrigerator defrosting room When, start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, control heater, to carry out heating defrosting to frozen food, until meeting During default heating termination condition, heater is closed in control, then calculates the temperature drop in defrosting room after heater closing Low rate, if the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room is more than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is not completed also, this When, heater is controlled again, proceeds heating to frozen food and thaws, and circulation is performed to be operated above, until defrosting room Interior temperature decrease rate is less than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is completed, now, defrosting work is closed in control Pattern, it is achieved thereby that the defrosting to frozen food can just be completed by being not required to Weight metering device.Pass through the embodiment of the present invention Technical scheme, solves refrigerator due to needing to set Weight metering device the problem of add cost.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 1 is the refrigerator structure schematic diagram that scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is related to.
As shown in figure 1, the refrigerator includes the first air door 10, the second air door 20, defrosting room 30, heater 40, centrifugation wind Machine 50 and evaporator 60.First air door 10 and the second air door 20 are arranged at the back of defrosting room 30, heater 40 and centrifugal blower 50 are arranged at the upper end of defrosting room 30.Wherein, the heater 40 can be heater strip, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that It is that the heater 40 can also be other heaters, not be limited herein.First air door 10 and the second air door 20 are used to control The air intake and return air of ice making case, by evaporator 60 so as to realize refrigerative circle system, heater 40 and centrifugal blower 50 are used for Realize the heat cycles of defrosting room 30.
Reference picture 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the refrigerator hardware running environment that scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is related to.
In follow-up description, the suffix using such as " module ", " part " or " unit " for representing element is only Be conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself there is no a specific meaning.Therefore, " module ", " part " or " unit " can be mixed Ground is used.
As shown in Fig. 2 the refrigerator can include:Processor 1001, such as CPU, communication bus 1002, user interface 1003, network interface 1004, memory 1005.Wherein, communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection communication between these components. User interface 1003 includes the wave point of standard, and optional user interface 1003 can also include the wireline interface of standard.Net Network interface 1004 can optionally include wireline interface, the wave point (such as WI-FI interfaces) of standard.Memory 1005 can be High-speed RAM memory or stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as magnetic disk storage.Memory The 1005 optional storage devices that can also be independently of aforementioned processor 1001.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the refrigerator structure shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 does not constitute the restriction to refrigerator, It can include than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or different parts arrangement.
As shown in Fig. 2 leading to as operating system, network can be included in a kind of memory 1005 of computer-readable storage medium Believe module, Subscriber Interface Module SIM and refrigerator control program.
Processor 1001, memory 1005 in refrigerator of the present invention can be arranged in the control device of refrigerator, the ice The control device of case calls the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005 by processor 1001, and performs following operate:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, to the defrosting room of the refrigerator Interior frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food is caused Reduce the temperature in the defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate returns more than scheduled rate threshold value and performs adding for the control unlatching refrigerator The step of hot device, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, the heater is closed in control.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
When the unlatching duration of the heater reaches the first preset duration, the heater is closed in control.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
When the closing duration of the heater reaches the second preset duration, the Current Temperatures in the defrosting room are obtained;
Calculate the temperature gap of first preset temperature and the Current Temperatures;
The quotient of the temperature gap divided by second preset duration is calculated, the quotient is the temperature in the defrosting room Degree reduction speed.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
The temperature monitored in the defrosting room is reduced to going through corresponding to the second preset temperature from first preset temperature Through duration;
Calculate temperature gap divided by the business after duration of first preset temperature with second preset temperature Value, the quotient is the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches first preset temperature, the temperature in the defrosting room is controlled to maintain In first preset temperature, and temperature in the defrosting room maintain first preset temperature reach the 3rd it is default when When long, the heater is closed in control.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
It is corresponding with temperature decrease rate according to the temperature decrease rate of calculating, and default frozen food weight Relation, determines the weight of the frozen food in the defrosting room.
Further, processor 1001 can call the refrigerator control program stored in memory 1005, also perform following Operation:
When receiving defrosting instruction, or when current point in time reaches preset time point, start the solution of the refrigerator Freeze mode of operation.
The present embodiment is by such scheme, when needing to thaw to the frozen food in refrigerator defrosting room, starts ice The defrosting mode of operation of case, controls heater, to carry out heating defrosting to frozen food, until meeting default heating During termination condition, heater is closed in control, the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room after heater closing is then calculated, if solution Freeze indoor temperature decrease rate and be more than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrate that the defrosting of frozen food is not completed also, now, then secondary control Heater, proceeds heating to frozen food and thaws, and circulation is performed to be operated above, until the temperature reduction in defrosting room Speed is less than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is completed, now, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.So as to real Show and be not required to Weight metering device and can just complete the defrosting to frozen food, therefore, reduced the cost of refrigerator.
Based on above-mentioned hardware configuration, the control method embodiment of refrigerator of the present invention is proposed.
Reference picture 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method first embodiment of refrigerator of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, the control method of the refrigerator comprises the following steps:
Step S10, starts the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and controls to open the heater of the refrigerator, to the refrigerator Defrosting room in frozen food heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heating is closed in control Device;
Step S20, calculates the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing, wherein, it is described cold Jelly food causes the temperature in the defrosting room to reduce;
Step S30, if the temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, returns to the execution control and opens described The step of heater of refrigerator, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, control, which is closed, thaws Mode of operation.
In the present embodiment, when user needs the frozen food in the defrosting room to refrigerator to thaw, start refrigerator The heater and centrifugal blower of refrigerator are opened in defrosting mode of operation, control, so as to the frozen food in the defrosting room of refrigerator Heated.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator can be started by following two modes:
1) mode one, pass through the manually operated defrosting mode of operation to start refrigerator of user.
In mode one, when user needs the frozen food in the defrosting room to refrigerator to thaw, user performs phase The control operation of the defrosting mode of operation for the startup refrigerator answered.For example, it is assumed that refrigerator be user's intelligent domestic system in wherein One intelligent home device, user can be controlled by corresponding mobile terminal to refrigerator, wherein, the mobile terminal is use The terminal devices such as family smart mobile phone, PAD (tablet personal computer).When user needs the frozen food in the defrosting room to refrigerator to solve During jelly, user performs the control operation of the corresponding defrosting mode of operation for starting refrigerator by mobile terminal, sends corresponding solution Freeze instruction to refrigerator.When refrigerator receives defrosting instruction, start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator.
2) its defrosting mode of operation of mode two, refrigerator automatic start.
In mode two, corresponding preset time point can be pre-set, when current point in time reaches the preset time point, Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator.If for example, user starts to cook after generally coming home from work at 19 points, this can be pre-set Preset time point is 18 points, when monitoring that current time reaches at 18, starts the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, with to defrosting room Interior frozen food is thawed, so as to facilitate user to carry out defrosting operation after going home again, save user time and Energy, improves the usage experience of user.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the preset time point can be according to actual conditions Flexibly set, be not restricted herein.
Effectively frozen food is thawed in order to realize, in the present embodiment, is also previously provided with corresponding heating Only condition.During being heated to frozen food, whether real-time or periodic monitor, which currently meets default heating, stops Condition, when meeting default heating termination condition, controls the heater of closing refrigerator, interrupts the heating process of frozen food. Alternatively, the default heating termination condition can reach a certain specified temp for the temperature in defrosting room, specifically, the step Rapid S10 includes:
Step a, when the temperature in the defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, the heater is closed in control.
In this embodiment, pre-set in having heaters heating process, defrosting indoor temperature rises corresponding default Temperature.For the ease of description, the preset temperature is hereafter referred to as the first preset temperature.It is understood that the first default temperature The actual temp value of degree can flexibly be set according to actual conditions, and this is not restricted.
After the heater of refrigerator is opened, the temperature in the defrosting room of refrigerator can be gradually increasing, in this embodiment, real When or timing detection defrosting room in temperature, for example, detecting the temperature in defrosting room by using temperature sensor.Work as defrosting When indoor temperature reaches the first preset temperature, judge that first heating cycle terminates, now, heater is closed in control.
Alternatively, the default heating termination condition can also reach a certain specific duration for the unlatching duration of heater, Specifically, the step S10 includes:
Step b, when the unlatching duration of the heater reaches the first preset duration, the heater is closed in control.
In this embodiment, the heating cycle for pre-setting having heaters is preset duration.For the ease of describing, hereafter The preset duration is referred to as the first preset duration.It is understood that the concrete numerical value of first preset duration can be according to reality Situation is flexibly set, and this is not restricted.
After the heater of refrigerator is opened, timing is carried out to heating duration, for example, when coming by using timer to heating It is long to carry out timing.It is long when reaching the first preset duration when heated, namely when the unlatching duration of heater reach first it is default when When long, judge that first heating cycle terminates, now, heater is closed in control.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that this it is default heating termination condition except can for it is above-mentioned enumerate two Beyond the mode of kind, it also can also be other modes, not be limited herein.
After heater is closed, due to having frozen food as low-temperature receiver, the temperature in defrosting room can be reduced gradually, and be freezed Food defrosting must be more thorough, and the temperature in defrosting room can reduce slower, must more thoroughly be thawed conversely, frozen food thaws Indoor temperature can reduce faster.Therefore, in the present embodiment, freezing food is judged according to the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room Whether product thaw thoroughly.Specifically, after heater is closed, calculating the temperature after heater closing in defrosting room reduces speed Rate, for example, calculating the reduction of the temperature in defrosting room by obtaining changing value of the temperature in defrosting room in certain time length Speed.
Also, in the present embodiment, a scheduled rate threshold value is also previously provided with, the concrete numerical value of the scheduled rate threshold value can Obtained according to experiment, such as, by many experiments, when frozen food thaws completion, the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room is small In the scheduled rate threshold value, when frozen food thaws and do not completed, the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room is more than the scheduled rate Threshold value.
In the present embodiment, when the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room calculated is less than or equal to the scheduled rate threshold value When, namely illustrate that the defrosting of frozen food is completed, now, the defrosting mode of operation of closing refrigerator is controlled, recover to normal to run Pattern.
When the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room calculated is more than the scheduled rate threshold value, namely explanation frozen food Defrosting do not complete also, now, control is again turned on heater, carries out second heating cycle, and detailed process such as first adds Described in heat cycle, just repeat no more herein.
At the end of second heating cycle, heater is closed in control, and calculates the temperature reduction speed in defrosting room again Rate.If the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room is less than or equal to the scheduled rate threshold value, namely illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is complete Into now, the defrosting mode of operation of control closing refrigerator is recovered to normal operation mode.If the temperature reduction speed in defrosting room Rate is still more than the scheduled rate threshold value, namely the defrosting of explanation frozen food is not completed also, now, above-mentioned behaviour is performed again Make, carry out next heating cycle, circulate aforesaid operations process, until when the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room is less than default speed Rate threshold value, now, controls the defrosting mode of operation of closing refrigerator, recovers to normal operation mode.
The scheme that the present embodiment is provided, when needing to thaw to the frozen food in refrigerator defrosting room, starts refrigerator Defrosting mode of operation, heater is controlled, to carry out heating defrosting to frozen food, until in default heating is met Only during condition, heater is closed in control, the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room after heater closing is then calculated, if thawing Indoor temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is not completed also, now, then secondary control is opened Heater is opened, proceeds heating to frozen food and thaws, circulation is performed to be operated above, until the temperature reduction speed in defrosting room Rate is less than scheduled rate threshold value, illustrates that the defrosting of frozen food is completed, now, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.So as to realize The defrosting to frozen food can just be completed by being not required to Weight metering device, therefore, reduce the cost of refrigerator.
Further, as shown in figure 4, proposing the control method second embodiment of refrigerator of the present invention based on first embodiment, In the present embodiment, the step S20 includes:
Step S21, when the closing duration of the heater reaches the second preset duration, obtains working as in the defrosting room Preceding temperature;
Step S22, calculates the temperature gap of first preset temperature and the Current Temperatures;
Step S23, calculates the temperature gap divided by the quotient of second preset duration, and the quotient thaws to be described Indoor temperature decrease rate.
In this embodiment, in addition to the first preset duration described in first embodiment, also it is previously provided with Two preset durations, such as, pre-set second preset duration for 30 minutes.Also, it is to be understood that, this second it is default when Long concrete numerical value can flexibly be set according to actual conditions, and this is not restricted.
After heater closing, duration is closed to heater and carries out timing, for example, equally using timer come to heater Close duration and carry out timing.When the closing duration of heater reaches the second preset duration, the Current Temperatures in detection defrosting room, For example, detecting the Current Temperatures obtained in defrosting room by using temperature sensor.When getting the Current Temperatures in defrosting room Afterwards, the temperature gap of the first preset temperature and Current Temperatures is calculated, then by the temperature gap divided by the second preset duration, is calculated The quotient of gained is the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room.For example, it is assumed that the first preset temperature is T1, the defrosting room got Interior Current Temperatures are T0, and the second preset duration is t2, then can be calculated the temperature reduction speed in defrosting room after heater is closed Rate v size is:V=(T1-T0)/t2.
Alternatively, in addition to can be by calculating the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room with upper type, it can also lead to Other modes are crossed to calculate the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room.For example, in another embodiment, the step S20 includes:
Step c, monitoring the temperature in the defrosting room, to be reduced to the second preset temperature institute from first preset temperature right Answer after duration;
Step d, calculate first preset temperature and second preset temperature temperature gap divided by it is described after when Long quotient, the quotient is the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room.
In another embodiment, and it is not required to set the second preset duration, but pre-sets the second preset temperature, its In, second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.After heater closing, the temperature in defrosting room is gradually reduced, in solution During the indoor temperature of jelly is gradually reduced, the temperature in monitoring defrosting room is reduced to the second default temperature from the first preset temperature Degree it is corresponding when being reduced to the second preset temperature after duration, namely temperature of the monitoring in defrosting room, corresponding to heater Closing duration.For example, it is assumed that the first preset temperature is T1, the second preset temperature is temperature in T2, monitoring defrosting room from the One preset temperature T1 be reduced to corresponding to the second preset temperature T2 after when a length of t0, then can be calculated heater close after solve The size for freezing indoor temperature decrease rate v is:V=(T1-T2)/t0.
Further, in order to ensure the accuracy of the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room obtained by calculating, in the present embodiment, The step a includes:
Step a1, when the temperature in the defrosting room reaches first preset temperature, is controlled in the defrosting room Temperature maintains first preset temperature;
Step a2, when the temperature in the defrosting room maintains first preset temperature and reaches three preset durations, The heater is closed in control.
Further, in the present embodiment, when the temperature in defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, do not control immediately Heater is closed, but the temperature that the temperature in control defrosting room is maintained in the first preset temperature, namely control defrosting room is steady It is fixed.After temperature stabilization in defrosting room, then control to close heater.Alternatively, corresponding 3rd preset duration is pre-set, When temperature in defrosting room maintains the first preset temperature and reaches three preset durations, heater is closed in control.For example, defrosting room When interior temperature reaches the first preset temperature, the temperature in control defrosting room maintains the first preset temperature, starts simultaneously at timing, When timing reaches three preset durations, namely temperature in defrosting room maintains the first preset temperature and reaches the 3rd preset duration When, heater is closed in control.Because the temperature in defrosting room reaches stabilization, so that subsequently calculating the temperature drop in defrosting room Low rate is more accurate, and then improves the accuracy thawed to frozen food.
If for example, as shown in figure 5, the 3rd preset duration is t3, the first preset temperature is T1, the second preset temperature is T2, After the temperature in defrosting room, which rises, reaches the first preset temperature T1, it is T1 in the first preset temperature to control the temperature in defrosting room It is t3 to maintain the 3rd preset duration, and the temperature that then control is closed in heater, defrosting room is gradually decrease to the second preset temperature For T2.
The scheme that the present embodiment is provided, after control heater carries out heating defrosting to frozen food, works as defrosting room When interior temperature reaches the first preset temperature, first control the temperature in defrosting room to maintain the first preset temperature and reach that the 3rd presets Duration, it is ensured that the temperature stabilization in defrosting room, then control to close heater, so that the temperature decrease rate subsequently calculated is more Plus it is accurate, and then improve the accuracy thawed to frozen food.
Further, the control method the 3rd for proposing refrigerator of the present invention based on first embodiment or second embodiment is implemented Example, in the present embodiment, after the step S20, in addition to:
Step e, according to the temperature decrease rate of calculating, and default frozen food weight and temperature decrease rate Corresponding relation, determine the weight of the frozen food in the defrosting room.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding relation of frozen food weight and temperature decrease rate is previously provided with, for example, passing through reality Test the data relationship table for setting up frozen food weight and temperature decrease rate.When calculating the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room Afterwards, according to frozen food weight and the corresponding relation of temperature decrease rate, and the temperature reduction in the defrosting room currently calculated Speed, determines the weight of the frozen food in defrosting room.
For example, it is assumed that the frozen food weight and the data relationship table of temperature decrease rate that pre-establish are as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Assuming that it is 20 DEG C that the first preset temperature, which is T1, the second preset duration t2 is 30 minutes.Heater closing after, pair plus Hot device closes duration and carries out timing, when the closing duration of heater reaches the second preset duration 30 minutes, obtains in defrosting room Current Temperatures T0, if obtain defrosting room in Current Temperatures T0 be 15 DEG C, can calculate heater close after defrosting room Interior temperature decrease rate v size is:V=(T1-T0)/t2=(20-15)/30=0.17 (DEG C/min).According to calculating Temperature decrease rate v, inquiry table 1, you can the weight for knowing frozen food in defrosting room is 250g.
And for example,, can if the Current Temperatures T0 in the defrosting room obtained is 5 DEG C still by taking above-mentioned row row illustrated example as an example The size for calculating the temperature decrease rate v after heater is closed in defrosting room is:V=(T1-T0)/t2=(20-5)/30= 0.5(℃/min).According to the temperature decrease rate v calculated, inquiry table 1, you can know the weight of the frozen food in defrosting room Measure as 1000g.
Further, in order to more accurately know the weight of frozen food, various different types of frozen food are set up Corresponding frozen food weight and the data relationship table of temperature decrease rate, for example, as shown in table 2:
Table 2
When calculating after temperature decrease rate after heater is closed in defrosting room, according to the temperature decrease rate, and The species of current frozen food, inquiry table 2, you can know the weight of the frozen food in defrosting room.
Further, after the weight of frozen food is determined, the weight can also be shown.For example, in refrigerator The weight of frozen food is shown on LED display, so as to improve the usage experience of user.
The scheme that the present embodiment is provided, after the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room is calculated, is reduced according to the temperature Speed, and default frozen food weight and temperature decrease rate corresponding relation, determine the frozen food in defrosting room Weight, know for user, so as to further increase the usage experience of user.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer-readable recording medium On be stored with refrigerator control program, following operation is realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, to the defrosting room of the refrigerator Interior frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food is caused Reduce the temperature in the defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate returns more than scheduled rate threshold value and performs adding for the control unlatching refrigerator The step of hot device, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
Further, following operation is also realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, the heater is closed in control.
Further, following operation is also realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
When the unlatching duration of the heater reaches the first preset duration, the heater is closed in control.
Further, following operation is also realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
When the closing duration of the heater reaches the second preset duration, the Current Temperatures in the defrosting room are obtained;
Calculate the temperature gap of first preset temperature and the Current Temperatures;
The quotient of the temperature gap divided by second preset duration is calculated, the quotient is the temperature in the defrosting room Degree reduction speed.
Further, following operation is also realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
The temperature monitored in the defrosting room is reduced to going through corresponding to the second preset temperature from first preset temperature Through duration;
Calculate temperature gap divided by the business after duration of first preset temperature with second preset temperature Value, the quotient is the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room.
Further, following operation is also realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches first preset temperature, the temperature in the defrosting room is controlled to maintain In first preset temperature, and temperature in the defrosting room maintain first preset temperature reach the 3rd it is default when When long, the heater is closed in control.
Further, following operation is also realized when the refrigerator control program is executed by processor:
It is corresponding with temperature decrease rate according to the temperature decrease rate of calculating, and default frozen food weight Relation, determines the weight of the frozen food in the defrosting room.
Further, differential pressure pickup is provided with the refrigerator blower fan, the refrigerator control program is executed by processor When also realize following operation:
When receiving defrosting instruction, or when current point in time reaches preset time point, start the solution of the refrigerator Freeze mode of operation.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property is included, so that process, method, article or system including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and And also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or system institute inherently Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or the system of key element.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Understood based on such, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words Going out the part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in one as described above In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, Computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each of the invention embodiment.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control method of refrigerator, it is characterised in that the control method of the refrigerator comprises the following steps:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, in the defrosting room of the refrigerator Frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food causes institute State the temperature reduction in defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, returns and perform the heater that the refrigerator is opened in the control The step of, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
2. the control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to meet default heating termination condition When, the step of heater is closed in control includes:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches the first preset temperature, the heater is closed in control.
3. the control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to meet default heating termination condition When, the step of heater is closed in control includes:
When the unlatching duration of the heater reaches the first preset duration, the heater is closed in control.
4. the control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that calculating institute after heater closing The step of stating the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room includes:
When the closing duration of the heater reaches the second preset duration, the Current Temperatures in the defrosting room are obtained;
Calculate the temperature gap of first preset temperature and the Current Temperatures;
The quotient of the temperature gap divided by second preset duration is calculated, the quotient is the temperature drop in the defrosting room Low rate.
5. the control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that calculating institute after heater closing The step of stating the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room includes:
Monitor temperature in the defrosting room from first preset temperature be reduced to corresponding to the second preset temperature after when It is long;
Calculate the temperature gap divided by the quotient after duration of first preset temperature and second preset temperature, institute It is the temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room to state quotient.
6. the control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the temperature when in the defrosting room reaches During the first preset temperature, the step of heater is closed in control includes:
When the temperature in the defrosting room reaches first preset temperature, the temperature in the defrosting room is controlled to maintain institute State the first preset temperature, and the temperature in the defrosting room maintains first preset temperature and reaches the 3rd preset duration When, the heater is closed in control.
7. the control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that calculating institute after heater closing After the step of stating the temperature decrease rate in defrosting room, in addition to:
According to the temperature decrease rate of calculating, and default frozen food weight pass corresponding with temperature decrease rate System, determines the weight of the frozen food in the defrosting room.
8. the control method of the refrigerator as described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that the defrosting work of the startup refrigerator The step of operation mode, includes:
When receiving defrosting instruction, or when current point in time reaches preset time point, start the defrosting work of the refrigerator Operation mode.
9. a kind of control device of refrigerator, it is characterised in that the control device of the refrigerator includes:Memory, processor and deposit The refrigerator control program that can be run on the memory and on the processor is stored up, the refrigerator control program is by the place Reason device realizes following steps when performing:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, in the defrosting room of the refrigerator Frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food causes institute State the temperature reduction in defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, returns and perform the heater that the refrigerator is opened in the control The step of, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
10. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is characterised in that be stored with refrigerator control on the computer-readable recording medium Processing procedure sequence, the refrigerator control program realizes following steps when being executed by processor:
Start the defrosting mode of operation of refrigerator, and control to open the heater of the refrigerator, in the defrosting room of the refrigerator Frozen food is heated, until when meeting default heating termination condition, the heater is closed in control;
The temperature decrease rate in the defrosting room after heater closing is calculated, wherein, the frozen food causes institute State the temperature reduction in defrosting room;
If the temperature decrease rate is more than scheduled rate threshold value, returns and perform the heater that the refrigerator is opened in the control The step of, until when the temperature decrease rate is less than the scheduled rate threshold value, defrosting mode of operation is closed in control.
CN201710454914.9A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Control method, device and the computer-readable recording medium of refrigerator Pending CN107178963A (en)

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CN109737660A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-05-10 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of meat method for rapidly thawing based on function refrigerator
CN110567230A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 method, device and equipment for unfreezing food in refrigerator and refrigerator system
CN111288745A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Unfreezing control method and device and refrigerator
CN111365937A (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-07-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator unfreezing control method, refrigerator, readable storage medium and controller
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CN111288745B (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-08-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Unfreezing control method and device and refrigerator
CN112595012A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170919