CN107173722B - Fresh kelp dehydration processing device - Google Patents

Fresh kelp dehydration processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107173722B
CN107173722B CN201610143358.9A CN201610143358A CN107173722B CN 107173722 B CN107173722 B CN 107173722B CN 201610143358 A CN201610143358 A CN 201610143358A CN 107173722 B CN107173722 B CN 107173722B
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plates
rod
stirring
lifting
horizontal
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CN107173722A (en
Inventor
顾蓓乔
朱敬萍
张小军
李铁军
金雷
陈瑜
薛彬
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Zhejiang Marine Fisheries Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fresh kelp dehydration processing device, aiming at providing a processing device which has high production efficiency, low labor intensity and safe and reliable operation; and the even effectual fresh kelp dehydration processingequipment that scalds of heat. It includes upper end open-ended heat and scalds bucket, frame, sets up vertical guide pillar in the frame, can follow vertical guide pillar lift's lift slip table, set up the lift actuating mechanism that is used for reciprocating lift slip table in the frame and set up the horizontal peg in lift slip table below, the lift slip table is located the top of heat and scalds the bucket, horizontal peg is connected with the lift slip table through vertical guide arm, be equipped with the guide pin bushing on the vertical guide arm, be equipped with the holding bolt that is used for fixed guide pin bushing on the guide pin bushing, horizontal peg top is equipped with the depression bar that parallels with horizontal peg, and the tip of depression bar is connected with the guide pin bushing.

Description

Fresh kelp dehydration processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a kelp processing device, in particular to a fresh kelp dehydration processing device.
Background
One current process for dehydrating shredded kelp is as follows: fresh kelp → washing → blanching (95-100 ℃) → cooling → semi-drying (sun-drying or oven-drying) → shredding → drying (oven-drying or sun-drying); the blanching process of the dehydrated kelp comprises the step of placing the kelp into a boiling water pool (95-100 ℃), blanching for about 1 minute to enable the kelp to be green, and achieving the purpose of blanching uniformly.
At present, the blanching process of dehydrated kelp usually puts the kelp into a boiling water pool by a manual mode, and then takes the kelp out; the manual operation mode has low production efficiency, high labor intensity and risk of scalding operators.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a novel automatic feeding device which has high production efficiency, low labor intensity and safe and reliable operation; and the even effectual fresh kelp dehydration processingequipment that scalds of heat.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a bright kelp dehydration processingequipment includes upper end open-ended heat and scalds bucket, frame, sets up vertical guide pillar in the frame, can follow the lift slip table that vertical guide pillar goes up and down, set up and be used for reciprocating the lift actuating mechanism of lift slip table and set up the horizontal peg in lift slip table below in the frame, the lift slip table is located the top of heat and scalds the bucket, the horizontal peg is connected with the lift slip table through vertical guide arm, be equipped with the guide pin bushing on the vertical guide arm, be equipped with the tight set bolt that is used for fixed guide pin bushing on the guide pin bushing, horizontal peg top is equipped with the depression bar that parallels with the horizontal peg, and the tip of depression bar is connected. The fresh kelp dehydration processing device has the advantages of high production efficiency, low labor intensity and safe and reliable operation; and the hot ironing uniformity effect is good.
Preferably, two symmetrically arranged stirring screen plates are arranged below the lifting sliding table, the stirring screen plates are positioned below the horizontal hanging rod, the upper edges of the stirring screen plates are rotatably arranged on the lifting sliding table through first horizontal shaft rods, the first horizontal shaft rods are parallel to the horizontal hanging rod, the lower edges of the stirring screen plates are provided with inclined guide plates which extend obliquely downwards, the inclined guide plates are parallel to the horizontal hanging rod, and the included angle between the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates is larger than the included angle between the two stirring screen plates; the hot stamping barrel is internally provided with a spreading mechanism for spreading the two stirring screen plates, the spreading mechanism comprises a pair of spreading columns which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the hot stamping barrel through a second horizontal shaft rod and a limiting rod which is arranged on the inner wall of the hot stamping barrel and is positioned below the pair of spreading columns, the second horizontal shaft rod is vertical to the first horizontal shaft rod, the axis of the pair of spreading columns is vertical to the second horizontal shaft rod, and when the pair of spreading columns is abutted against the limiting rod, the axis of the pair of spreading columns is in a horizontal state; and a butt-bracing column avoiding notch is arranged on the side edge of the stirring screen plate close to the upper edge of the stirring screen plate. As further preferred, be equipped with down spacing block on the vertical guide pillar and be located lift slip table below, at the in-process that lift slip table from top to bottom removed: the oppositely-supporting column is inserted between the two stirring screen plates from the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates and supports the two stirring screen plates; when the lifting sliding table is abutted to the lower limiting block, the butt-bracing cylinder is located in the butt-bracing cylinder avoiding notch.
In the kelp blanching process, a large amount of kelp is often hung on the horizontal hanging rod in order to improve blanching efficiency, so that a part of kelp is inevitably stacked together; therefore, after the kelp is placed in the hot water tank by the horizontal hanging rod, the parts of the kelp which are mutually laminated often cannot be fully contacted with hot water, so that the uniform blanching effect of the kelp on the horizontal hanging rod is reduced; this scheme improves to this problem, and the aforesaid is not enough in effectual solution, guarantees the even effect of heat scalding.
Preferably, an upper limiting block is arranged on the vertical guide post and above the lifting sliding table.
Preferably, the lifting sliding table is provided with a limiting stop lever parallel to the first horizontal shaft rod, the limiting stop lever is positioned between the two stirring screen plates and close to the upper edges of the stirring screen plates, and when the stirring screen plates abut against the limiting stop lever, the included angle between the two stirring screen plates is larger than 5 degrees. This scheme structure is favorable to making to propping the cylinder and insert between two pieces of stirring otter boards by the slope deflector of two stirring otter board lower limb.
Preferably, the lifting actuator is a lifting cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the production efficiency is high, the labor intensity is low, and the operation is safe and reliable; and the ironing is uniform and the effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fresh kelp dehydration processing device of the present invention in the working process.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of a structure at C-C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at D in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is another schematic structural view of the fresh kelp dehydration processing apparatus of the present invention in the working process.
In the figure: the hot stamping barrel 1, vertical guide pillar 2, lower stopper 21, go up stopper 22, lift slip table 3, vertical sliding sleeve 31, lift actuating mechanism 4 stirs otter board 5, slope deflector 51, dodges breach 52, first horizontal shaft pole 53 to propping the cylinder, struts mechanism 6, second horizontal shaft pole 61, to propping cylinder 62, gag lever post 63, horizontal peg 7, depression bar 8, vertical guide arm 9, guide pin bushing 10, holding bolt 11, spacing shelves pole 12.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, a fresh kelp dehydration processing device comprises a blanching barrel 1 with an open upper end, a frame, a vertical guide post 2 arranged on the frame, a lifting sliding table 3 capable of lifting along the vertical guide post, a lifting actuating mechanism 4 arranged on the frame and used for moving the lifting sliding table up and down, and a horizontal hanging rod 7 arranged below the lifting sliding table. The lifting actuating mechanism is a lifting cylinder. The lifting sliding table is positioned right above the hot stamping barrel. The lifting slipway is provided with a vertical sliding sleeve 31 which is matched with the vertical guide post. A lower limiting block 21 is arranged on the vertical guide post and below the lifting sliding table. An upper limit block 22 is arranged on the vertical guide post and above the lifting slipway.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal hanging rod is connected with the lifting slipway through a vertical guide rod 9. The guide sleeve 10 is arranged on the vertical guide rod. The guide sleeve is provided with a fastening bolt 11 for fixing the guide sleeve. A pressure bar 8 parallel to the horizontal hanging rod is arranged above the horizontal hanging rod, and the end part of the pressure bar is connected with the guide sleeve.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, two symmetrically arranged stirring mesh plates 5 are arranged below the lifting sliding table. The stirring screen plate is positioned below the horizontal hanging rod. The upper edge and the lower edge of the stirring screen plate are horizontally arranged. The upper edge of stirring the otter board passes through the rotatable setting of first horizontal axostylus axostyle 53 on the lift slip table, and first horizontal axostylus axostyle is parallel with horizontal peg. And a limiting stop lever 12 parallel to the first horizontal shaft lever is arranged on the lifting sliding table. The limiting blocking rod is positioned between the two stirring screen plates and is close to the upper edges of the stirring screen plates. When the stirring net plates abut against the limiting stop lever, the included angle between the two stirring net plates is larger than 5 degrees. The lower edge of the agitating screen is provided with an inclined guide plate 51 extending obliquely downward. The inclined guide plates are parallel to the horizontal hanging rod, and the included angle between the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates is larger than the included angle between the two stirring screen plates. The distance between the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates is gradually increased from top to bottom.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a stretching mechanism 6 for stretching the two stirring net plates is arranged in the blanching barrel. The opening mechanism comprises a pair-supporting cylinder 62 which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the hot-stamping barrel through a second horizontal shaft rod 61 and a limiting rod 63 which is arranged on the inner wall of the hot-stamping barrel and is positioned below the pair-supporting cylinder. The second horizontal shaft is perpendicular to the first horizontal shaft. The limiting rod is used for supporting the opposite-supporting round column. The limiting rod is horizontally arranged and is parallel to the second horizontal shaft rod. The opposite supporting cylinder is positioned right below the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates. The axis of the opposite-supporting cylinder is vertical to the second horizontal shaft rod, and when the opposite-supporting cylinder abuts against the limiting rod, the axis of the opposite-supporting cylinder is in a horizontal state. And the side edge of the stirring screen plate close to the upper edge of the stirring screen plate is provided with a butt-bracing cylinder avoiding notch 52.
As shown in fig. 5, in the process of moving the lifting sliding table from top to bottom: the oppositely-supporting column is inserted between the two stirring screen plates from the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates, and the two stirring screen plates are supported.
As shown in fig. 6, when the lifting sliding table abuts against the lower limiting block, the butt-bracing cylinder is located in the butt-bracing cylinder avoiding notch.
The specific working process of the fresh kelp dehydration processing device of the embodiment is as follows:
first, drive lift slip table through lift actuating mechanism and shift up and lean on last stopper.
Secondly, moving the pressure rod upwards, and then hanging the fresh kelp to be blanched on a horizontal hanging rod, wherein one part of the fresh kelp is positioned at one side of the two stirring screen plates, and the other part of the fresh kelp is positioned at the other side of the two stirring screen plates; then the pressure lever moves downwards and presses on the fresh kelp, and finally, the pressure lever is fixed through a fastening bolt.
Thirdly, the lifting executing mechanism drives the lifting sliding table, the horizontal hanging rod, the fresh kelp, the pressure rod and the stirring screen plate on the lifting sliding table to move downwards together, and the horizontal hanging rod, the fresh kelp, the pressure rod and the stirring screen plate move downwards to the hot-boiling barrel;
at the in-process that lift slip table from top to bottom removed: the oppositely-supporting column is inserted between the two stirring screen plates from the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates, and the two stirring screen plates are supported; thereby driving the fresh kelp at the two sides of the stirring screen plate to rotate upwards along with the stirring screen plate around the first horizontal shaft rod to be unfolded. When the lifting sliding table abuts against the lower limiting block, the opposite-supporting cylinder is positioned in the opposite-supporting cylinder avoiding notch; at the moment, the two stirring screen plates rotate downwards around the first horizontal shaft rod rapidly under the action of gravity and abut against the limiting stop rod, and after the stirring screen plates rotate downwards around the first horizontal shaft rod, the fresh kelp spread by the stirring screen plates also gradually rotates downwards around the horizontal hanging rod under the action of gravity to drift. Because the water resistance that the in-process that the fresh kelp rotated and drifted downwards gradually around horizontal peg received is different, this speed diverse that makes the fresh kelp rotate and drift downwards, therefore gather the kelp piece of range upon range of in-process that the fresh kelp rotated and drifted downwards and disperse gradually, thereby make each part kelp and hot water even contact, effectively improve the even effect of scalding of kelp.
On the other hand, the speed of the fresh kelp gradually rotating and drifting downwards around the horizontal hanging rod is slow, so that the uniform blanching effect of the kelp can be further improved.
Fourthly, the lifting actuating mechanism drives the lifting sliding table and the horizontal hanging rod, the fresh kelp, the pressure rod and the stirring screen plate on the lifting sliding table to move upwards together, and the blanching process of the dehydrated kelp is completed.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, during the upward movement of the agitation screen plate: the lower edge of the avoiding notch of the butt-bracing cylinder of the stirring screen plate is abutted against the butt-bracing cylinder, and the butt-bracing cylinder rotates upwards around the second horizontal shaft rod to the outer side of the stirring screen plate, so that the stirring screen plate moves upwards together with the lifting sliding table smoothly. When the stirring screen plate moves upwards to the position above the opposite-supporting column, the opposite-supporting column rotates downwards around the second horizontal shaft rod under the action of gravity and abuts against the limiting rod (automatic reset, preparation is made for the next hot-stamping operation).

Claims (5)

1. A fresh kelp dehydration processing device is characterized by comprising a blanching barrel with an opening at the upper end, a frame, a vertical guide pillar arranged on the frame, a lifting sliding table capable of lifting along the vertical guide pillar, a lifting execution mechanism arranged on the frame and used for vertically moving the lifting sliding table, and a horizontal hanging rod arranged below the lifting sliding table, wherein the lifting sliding table is positioned above the blanching barrel, the horizontal hanging rod is connected with the lifting sliding table through a vertical guide rod, the vertical guide rod is provided with a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is provided with a fastening bolt used for fixing the guide sleeve, a compression rod parallel to the horizontal hanging rod is arranged above the horizontal hanging rod, and the end part of the compression rod is connected with the guide sleeve;
two symmetrically arranged stirring screen plates are arranged below the lifting sliding table, the stirring screen plates are positioned below the horizontal hanging rods, the upper edges of the stirring screen plates are rotatably arranged on the lifting sliding table through first horizontal shaft rods, the first horizontal shaft rods are parallel to the horizontal hanging rods, inclined guide plates extending obliquely downwards are arranged at the lower edges of the stirring screen plates, the inclined guide plates are parallel to the horizontal hanging rods, and the included angle between the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates is larger than that between the two stirring screen plates;
the hot stamping barrel is internally provided with a spreading mechanism for spreading the two stirring screen plates, the spreading mechanism comprises a pair of spreading columns which are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the hot stamping barrel through a second horizontal shaft rod and a limiting rod which is arranged on the inner wall of the hot stamping barrel and is positioned below the pair of spreading columns, the second horizontal shaft rod is vertical to the first horizontal shaft rod, the axis of the pair of spreading columns is vertical to the second horizontal shaft rod, and when the pair of spreading columns is abutted against the limiting rod, the axis of the pair of spreading columns is in a horizontal state; and a butt-bracing column avoiding notch is arranged on the side edge of the stirring screen plate close to the upper edge of the stirring screen plate.
2. The fresh kelp dewatering and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lower limiting block is arranged on the vertical guide post and below the lifting slide table, and in the process that the lifting slide table moves from top to bottom: the oppositely-supporting column is inserted between the two stirring screen plates from the inclined guide plates at the lower edges of the two stirring screen plates and supports the two stirring screen plates; when the lifting sliding table is abutted to the lower limiting block, the butt-bracing cylinder is located in the butt-bracing cylinder avoiding notch.
3. The fresh kelp dewatering and processing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein an upper limit block is provided on the vertical guide post above the lifting slide table.
4. The fresh kelp dewatering processing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lifting slide table is provided with a limit stop lever parallel to the first horizontal shaft lever, the limit stop lever is positioned between the two stirring net plates and is close to the upper edges of the stirring net plates, and when the stirring net plates abut against the limit stop lever, the included angle between the two stirring net plates is larger than 5 degrees.
5. The device for dehydrating fresh kelp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lifting actuator is a lifting cylinder.
CN201610143358.9A 2016-03-13 2016-03-13 Fresh kelp dehydration processing device Active CN107173722B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610143358.9A CN107173722B (en) 2016-03-13 2016-03-13 Fresh kelp dehydration processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610143358.9A CN107173722B (en) 2016-03-13 2016-03-13 Fresh kelp dehydration processing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107173722A CN107173722A (en) 2017-09-19
CN107173722B true CN107173722B (en) 2020-01-17

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CN201610143358.9A Active CN107173722B (en) 2016-03-13 2016-03-13 Fresh kelp dehydration processing device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104432271A (en) * 2014-12-28 2015-03-25 荣成金达不锈钢设备有限公司 Kelp preprocessing device
CN105316772A (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Suspension type jute combing apparatus
CN105325330A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Automatic mussel seed wrapping machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201318725Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-09-30 漳州灿坤实业有限公司 Lifting mechanism of grill

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104432271A (en) * 2014-12-28 2015-03-25 荣成金达不锈钢设备有限公司 Kelp preprocessing device
CN105316772A (en) * 2015-07-10 2016-02-10 浙江海洋学院 Suspension type jute combing apparatus
CN105325330A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-17 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Automatic mussel seed wrapping machine

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