CN107173188A - A kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix Download PDFInfo
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- CN107173188A CN107173188A CN201710280198.7A CN201710280198A CN107173188A CN 107173188 A CN107173188 A CN 107173188A CN 201710280198 A CN201710280198 A CN 201710280198A CN 107173188 A CN107173188 A CN 107173188A
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- planting matrix
- particle
- monofilament
- bamboo
- preparation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix, after coconut husk, bamboo chip crushing, mixing, fermentation, the groove basin that bottom is pre-placed monofilament is put into, planting matrix is made;The matrix includes coconut shell powder 40% 50%;Bamboo powder 35% 45%;Ceramic grain 7% 8%;Monofilament 2% 5%;And applied in plant culture.Compared to existing planting matrix, the present invention have do not contain that soil, permeability are strong, the content of organic matter is high, water conservation and the characteristics of strong fertilizer-preserving ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix.
Background technology
With the development of economy and society, the raising of common people's educational level, people are also more next for the requirement of living environment
Higher, the application of the plant such as flowers and plants is consequently increased, the extensive family that must enter people of various plants, office ground, by people's basin
Plant on indoor or Around the house or balcony windowsill.However, in city, people often live office in skyscraper, plant
Plant plant also to be limited by many, be on the one hand the green coverage very little of living area workspace, the place for planting plants
Also seldom, on the other hand it is that soil fertility is inadequate, it is impossible to which nutrient sufficient enough is provided.
In order to solve these problems, the Nutrition Soil that in the market has occurred as soon as inner wrapping is sold, still, the battalion of these inner wrappings
Soil is supported, contained nutritional ingredient is relatively simple, while distributing the different smell in soil, is not particularly suited for planting plants.Thus may be used
See, stepped up as the development and people of horticultural industry beautify and afforested requirement to living environment, during planting,
Or there are problems that such as there is potting medium specific gravity of soil height, permeability is poor, the content of organic matter is low, water conservation, fertilizer conservation energy
The problems such as power is poor, has a strong impact on the growth of plant.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:Do not contain that soil, permeability are strong, the content of organic matter is high, water conservation it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
And preparation method and its application in plant culture of the strong planting matrix of fertilizer-preserving ability.
Technical scheme:A kind of preparation method of planting matrix of the present invention, it is characterised in that:Including following steps
Suddenly,
(1) Step 1: coconut husk to be ground into diameter 0.3mm-0.5mm particle;
(2) Step 2: bamboo to be ground into diameter 0.2mm-0.8mm particle;
(3) Step 3: ceramic particle is proportionally added into coconut husk particle, bamboo particle, through high-temperature sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization
After be stirred mixing;
(4) Step 4: adding ferment bacterium in the mixture that step 3 is obtained, natural packing ferments 2-3 weeks;
(5) Step 5: monofilament is placed on into groove basin bottom part, the mixture that step 4 is obtained then is placed in palm fiber layer,
Planting matrix is made;
Described planting matrix, it is made according to the percentage by weight of following raw material:
Coconut shell powder 40%-50%;
Bamboo powder 35%-45%;
Ceramic grain 7%-8%;
Monofilament 2%-5%.
Wherein, described planting matrix, it is made according to the percentage by weight of following raw material:
Coconut shell powder 45%-48%;
Bamboo powder 40%-43%;
Ceramic grain 7%-8%;
Monofilament 3%-4%.
Wherein, described planting matrix, it is made according to the percentage by weight of following raw material:
Coconut shell powder 46%;
Bamboo powder 42%;
Ceramic grain 8%;
Monofilament 4%.
Wherein, in described step five monofilament, groove basin are through sterilization processing.
It is another object of the present invention to provide the application of the planting matrix in plant culture.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable advantage:The planting matrix master of the present invention
It is coconut husk to want raw material, and bamboo after their crushing, mixing, fermentation, is put into groove basin.Using coconut husk, bamboo as primary raw material, have
Machine matter content is high, and is added without soil, and without peculiar smell, storage capacity is strong.In order to increase the stability of planting matrix, pottery is added
Porcelain particle, in order that planting matrix is more fixed-type, monofilament is added in groove basin bottom part.Meanwhile, ceramic particle and monofilament tool
There is good permeability, increase the permeability of planting matrix.Although waterproof moreover, monofilament can breathe freely, water conservation and
Fertilizer-preserving ability is strong.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Coconut husk is ground into diameter 0.3mm particle, bamboo is ground into diameter 0.2mm particle, in coconut husk particle, bamboo
Mixing is stirred after ceramic particle, sterilized pot high-temperature sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization are added in sub- particle;The setting journey of high-temperature sterilization
Sequence is 110 degree of temperature, humidity 90%, 2 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 30 minutes time;Mixture adds ferment bacterium, natural packing fermentation
2 weeks;Monofilament is placed on groove basin bottom part, the mixture after fermentation is then placed in palm fiber layer, planting matrix is made.Respectively
Constituent content is as follows:Coconut shell powder 42%;Bamboo powder 45%;Ceramic grain 8%;Monofilament 5%.
Embodiment 2:
Coconut husk is ground into diameter 0.5mm particle, bamboo is ground into diameter 0.8mm particle;In coconut husk particle, bamboo
Mixing is stirred after ceramic particle, sterilized pot high-temperature sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization are added in sub- particle;The setting journey of high-temperature sterilization
Sequence is 120 degree of temperature, humidity 95%, 1.2 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 45 minutes time;Mixture adds ferment bacterium, natural packing hair
Ferment 3 weeks;Monofilament is placed on groove basin bottom part, the mixture after fermentation is then placed in palm fiber layer, planting matrix is made.Each group
Divide content as follows:Coconut shell powder 50%;Bamboo powder 41%;Ceramic grain 7%;Monofilament 2%.
Embodiment 3:
Coconut husk is ground into diameter 0.4mm particle, bamboo is ground into diameter 0.6mm particle, in coconut husk particle, bamboo
Mixing is stirred after ceramic particle, sterilized pot high-temperature sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization are added in sub- particle;The setting journey of high-temperature sterilization
Sequence is 110 degree of temperature, humidity 90%, 2 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 30 minutes time;Mixture adds ferment bacterium, natural packing fermentation
2 weeks;Monofilament is placed on groove basin bottom part, the mixture after fermentation is then placed in palm fiber layer, planting matrix is made.Each component
Content is as follows:Coconut shell powder 45%;Bamboo powder 43%;Ceramic grain 8%;Monofilament 4%.
Embodiment 4:
Coconut husk is ground into diameter 0.4mm particle, bamboo is ground into diameter 0.5mm particle, in coconut husk particle, bamboo
Ceramic particle is added in sub- particle, through high-temperature sterilization, mixing is stirred after ultraviolet-sterilization;The setting program of high-temperature sterilization is temperature
120 degree of degree, humidity 95%, 1.2 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 45 minutes time;Mixture adds ferment bacterium, and natural packing ferments 3 weeks;
Monofilament is placed on groove basin bottom part, the mixture after fermentation is then placed in palm fiber layer, planting matrix is made.Each component content
It is as follows:Coconut shell powder 48%;Bamboo powder 42%;Ceramic grain 7%;Monofilament 3%.
Embodiment 5:
Coconut husk is ground into diameter 0.4mm particle, bamboo is ground into diameter 0.7mm particle, in coconut husk particle, bamboo
Mixing is stirred after ceramic particle, sterilized pot high-temperature sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization are added in sub- particle;The setting journey of high-temperature sterilization
Sequence is 110 degree of temperature, humidity 90%, 2 atmospheric pressure of pressure, 35 minutes time;Mixture adds ferment bacterium, natural packing fermentation
3 weeks;Monofilament is placed on groove basin bottom part, the mixture after fermentation is then placed in palm fiber layer, planting matrix is made.Each component
Content is as follows:Coconut shell powder 46%;Bamboo powder 42%;Ceramic grain 8%;Monofilament 4%.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of planting matrix, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps,
(1) Step 1: coconut husk to be ground into diameter 0.3mm-0.5mm particle;
(2) Step 2: bamboo to be ground into diameter 0.2mm-0.8mm particle;
(3) Step 3: being proportionally added into ceramic particle in coconut husk particle, bamboo particle, through high-temperature sterilization, ultraviolet-sterilization is laggard
Row stirring mixing;
(4) Step 4: adding ferment bacterium in the mixture that step 3 is obtained, natural packing ferments 2-3 weeks;
(5) Step 5: monofilament is placed on into groove basin bottom part, the mixture that step 4 is obtained then is placed in palm fiber layer, is made
Planting matrix;
Described planting matrix, it is made according to the percentage by weight of following raw material:
Coconut shell powder 40%-50%;
Bamboo powder 35%-45%;
Ceramic grain 7%-8%;
Monofilament 2%-5%.
2. the preparation method of planting matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plant species phytyl
Matter, it is made according to the percentage by weight of following raw material:
Coconut shell powder 45%-48%;
Bamboo powder 40%-43%;
Ceramic grain 7%-8%;
Monofilament 3%-4%.
3. the preparation method of planting matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plant species phytyl
Matter, it is made according to the percentage by weight of following raw material:
Coconut shell powder 46%;
Bamboo powder 42%;
Ceramic grain 8%;
Monofilament 4%.
4. the preparation method of planting matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Palm fibre in described step five
Silk, groove basin are through sterilization processing.
5. application of the planting matrix according to claim 1-3 any one in plant culture.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710280198.7A CN107173188A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix |
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CN201710280198.7A CN107173188A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix |
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CN107173188A true CN107173188A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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CN201710280198.7A Pending CN107173188A (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of preparation method and application of planting matrix |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108849386A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of low cost soilless culture substrate |
CN110402793A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江农博农业开发股份有限公司 | A kind of main method using bamboo waste preparation greening organic substrate |
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CN105175151A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-23 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | Bamboo powder fermentation substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN105660324A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 天津市鑫永青科技有限公司 | Compound matrix for calendula officinalis adult seedlings and use method thereof |
CN106542906A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-29 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of soilless culture substrate and its preparation method and application |
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2017
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CN105660324A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 天津市鑫永青科技有限公司 | Compound matrix for calendula officinalis adult seedlings and use method thereof |
CN204860307U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-16 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | Plant and give birth to bag suitable for shore protection afforestation |
CN105175151A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-23 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | Bamboo powder fermentation substrate and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108849386A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽润航农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of low cost soilless culture substrate |
CN110402793A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江农博农业开发股份有限公司 | A kind of main method using bamboo waste preparation greening organic substrate |
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Application publication date: 20170919 |
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