CN107163491A - A kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107163491A
CN107163491A CN201710453285.8A CN201710453285A CN107163491A CN 107163491 A CN107163491 A CN 107163491A CN 201710453285 A CN201710453285 A CN 201710453285A CN 107163491 A CN107163491 A CN 107163491A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
bar
modified abs
abs material
areas
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Granted
Application number
CN201710453285.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107163491B (en
Inventor
郑和清
文超
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710453285.8A priority Critical patent/CN107163491B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application.The modified ABS material includes the synthesis main base materials of ABS and marble bar Masterbatch;By weight, the main base materials of the synthesis ABS include following component:Synthesize 80 85 parts of ABS resin;10 12 parts of toughener;13 parts of antioxidant;13 parts of compatilizer;By weight, the marble bar Masterbatch includes following component:1 1.4 parts of titanium dioxide;0.01 0.03 parts of toner;24 parts of synthetic gems bar;0.05 0.1 parts of compatilizer.The present invention substitutes traditional natural marble particle using synthetic gems bar, reduces the manufacturing cost of the decoration of traditional parian stripe effect decoration.Toner is formulated by red, yellow, blue toner, by adjusting toner mixed proportion, the adjustable marble appearance for allotting a variety of colors.Titanium dioxide of the present invention can allow final product to highlight marble stripe effect.

Description

A kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to parian Material Field, more particularly to a kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application.
Background technology
Parian streak decoration material is widely used in the fields such as building, automobile, household electrical appliance, but traditional imitative big The decoration of reason stone stripe effect decoration, mostly realized using modes such as overlay film, transfers in mould at present, and direct injection molding is imitated Marble stripe effect decoration decoration also mostly using plus spot pigment or plus natural marble particle by the way of made It is standby.Above marble stripe effect decoration forming process complex process, cost is higher.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of modified ABS material and preparation method With application, it is intended to solve existing marble stripe effect ornament materials complex forming technology, the problem of cost is higher.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of modified ABS material, wherein, the modified ABS material includes the synthesis main base materials of ABS and marble bar Masterbatch;
By weight, the main base materials of the synthesis ABS include following component:
Synthesize 80-85 parts of ABS resin;
10-12 parts of toughener;
1-3 parts of antioxidant;
1-3 parts of compatilizer;
By weight, the marble bar Masterbatch includes following component:
1-1.4 parts of titanium dioxide;
0.01-0.03 parts of toner;
2-4 parts of synthetic gems bar;
0.05-0.1 parts of compatilizer.
Described modified ABS material, wherein,
By weight, the main base materials of the synthesis ABS include following component:
Synthesize 83 parts of ABS resin;
10 parts of toughener;
1 part of antioxidant;
2 parts of compatilizer;
By weight, the marble bar Masterbatch includes following component:
1.2 parts of titanium dioxide;
0.01 part of toner;
2.71 parts of synthetic gems bar;
0.08 part of compatilizer.
Described modified ABS material, wherein, the synthesis ABS resin is injection grade resins, and toughener is MBS resins, is resisted Oxygen agent is 168, and compatilizer is mandelic resin.
Described modified ABS material, wherein, the toner is formulated by red toner, yellow toner, blue toner.
Described modified ABS material, wherein, on the basis of synthetic gems bar, by weight percentage, the synthetic gems Bar includes following component:
PC 38-40%;
PA6 28-30%;
ABS 25-30%;
Toughener 1-2%;
Compatilizer 1-2%.
As above a kind of preparation method of any described modified ABS material, wherein, including:
Step A, according to above-mentioned parts by weight each component raw material is weighed, and be well mixed;
Step B, by the raw material mixed add double screw extruder in, by melting, granulation, pelletizing obtain modified ABS material.
The preparation method of described modified ABS material, wherein, in the step A, each component raw material weighed is added at a high speed Mixed 5 ~ 8 minutes in batch mixer.
The preparation method of described modified ABS material, wherein, in the step B, the parameter in the double screw extruder Control is as follows:
Each area's temperature is respectively set to:One 180 ° -190 ° of area, two 245 ° -255 ° of areas, three 250 ° -260 ° of areas, four 250 ° of areas - 260 °, five 250 ° -260 ° of areas, six 250 ° -260 ° of areas, seven 250 ° -260 ° of areas, eight 250 ° -260 ° of areas, nine 250 ° -260 ° of areas, ten 250 ° -260 ° of area;245 ° -255 ° of die head temperature.
The preparation method of described modified ABS material, wherein, in the step B, it is cut into particle diameter changing for 0.1-0.2mm Property ABS material.
As above a kind of application of any described modified ABS material, wherein, the modified ABS material is used as parian The ornament materials of stripe effect.
Beneficial effect:The present invention substitutes traditional natural marble particle using synthetic gems bar, effectively reduces tradition imitative The manufacturing cost of the plastic decorating part of marble stripe effect decoration.In addition, the titanium dioxide in component can make final product Highlight marble stripe effect.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme And effect is clearer, clear and definite, the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein Example is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of modified ABS material, wherein, the modified ABS material includes the synthesis main base materials of ABS and cloud Stone bar Masterbatch;
By weight, the main base materials of the synthesis ABS include following component:
Synthesize 80-85 parts of ABS resin;
10-12 parts of toughener;
1-3 parts of antioxidant;
1-3 parts of compatilizer;
By weight, the marble bar Masterbatch includes following component:
1-1.4 parts of titanium dioxide;
0.01-0.03 parts of toner;
2-4 parts of synthetic gems bar;
0.05-0.1 parts of compatilizer.
The invention provides a kind of modified ABS material with marble stripe effect outward appearance, the modified ABS material bag Component one and component two are included, wherein component one is the synthesis main base materials of ABS, and component two is marble bar Masterbatch, corresponding by modulation The main base materials of synthesis ABS and marble bar Masterbatch of ratio, the direct injection molding under 230 DEG C of -240 DEG C of temperature conditionss, you can obtain There must be the parts of marble stripe effect.
The main base materials of synthesis ABS of the present invention are made up of synthesis ABS resin, toughener, antioxidant and compatilizer.The cloud Stone bar Masterbatch is made up of titanium dioxide, toner, synthetic gems bar and compatilizer.Wherein, the synthetic gems bar is used to modulate big Reason stone appearance color, the titanium dioxide is used for the color for modulating marble stripe effect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is mainly theed improvement is that:In marble bar Masterbatch, replaced using synthetic gems bar Generation traditional natural marble particle, effectively reduces being manufactured into for the plastic decorating part that traditional parian stripe effect is decorated This.It is another to the improvement is that:Toner in marble bar Masterbatch of the present invention is matched somebody with somebody by red toner, yellow toner, blue toner System is formed, and specifically a variety of colors can be easily mixed, so that it is different to obtain color by adjusting the mixed proportion of toner Marble appearance, meets users ' individualized requirement.It is another to the improvement is that:Titanium dioxide in marble bar Masterbatch of the present invention Final product can be allowed to highlight marble stripe effect.
Specifically, on the basis of synthetic gems bar, by weight percentage, the synthetic gems bar includes following component:
PC 38-40%;
PA6 28-30%;
ABS 25-30%;
Toughener 1-2%;
Compatilizer 1-2%.
Synthetic gems bar of the present invention is formed by the modulation of PC, PA6, ABS, toughener, compatilizer and toner.Specifically, It is to be formed by the modulation of the PC of above-mentioned percentage by weight, PA6, ABS, toughener and compatilizer.According to outward appearance demand, change toner Consumption, adjusts the color of marble bar Masterbatch.Traditional natural marble particle is substituted using the synthetic gems bar of above-mentioned formula, can Effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the plastic decorating part of traditional parian stripe effect decoration.
The main base materials of synthesis ABS of the present invention are made up of synthesis ABS resin, toughener, antioxidant and compatilizer.
Specifically, the synthesis ABS resin can be conventional injection grade resins.
Specifically, the toughener can be MBS resins(The copolymer of MBS). The present invention adds the toughener in the synthesis main base materials of ABS, can significantly improve the impact strength of material, effectively improve material Toughness, so as to improve the mechanical property of material.
Specifically, the antioxidant can be 168(Three (2,4- di-t-butyls) phenyl-phosphites).The present invention is in synthesis The antioxidant is added in the main base materials of ABS, can delay or suppress the progress of polymer oxidizing process, so as to prevent the old of polymer Change, and extend its service life.
Specifically, the compatilizer can be mandelic resin(The copolymer of phenylethylene-maleic anhydride).The present invention exists The compatilizer is added in the synthesis main base materials of ABS, incompatible component can be promoted to be combined together, so that the blending stablized Thing.
Modified ABS material of the present invention, with the difference of toner ratio in the marble bar Masterbatch of addition, and is presented different Color effects, corresponding modified ABS material can be specifically customized according to demand, then directly carry out Plastic Forming processing.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of as above any described modified ABS material, including:
Step A, according to above-mentioned parts by weight each component raw material is weighed, and be well mixed.
In the step A, by the synthesis ABS resin, toughener, antioxidant, compatilizer, titanium dioxide, toner and the conjunction that weigh High speed mixer high speed is added into jade bar to mix 5 ~ 8 minutes.
Step B, by the raw material mixed add double screw extruder in, by melting, granulation, pelletizing obtain modified ABS Material.
In the step B, the raw material mixed is added in double screw extruder, after high temperature plastifying fusion, through granulation Grinding tool extrudes fine strip shape raw material, then is quickly cut into graininess by automatic pelletizing blade, and it is 0.1-0.2mm's to be specifically cut into particle diameter Graininess, obtains modified ABS material.
Specifically, the state modulator in the double screw extruder is as follows:, each area's temperature is respectively set to:One area 180- 190 DEG C, two 245-255 DEG C of areas, three 250-260 DEG C of areas, four 250-260 DEG C of areas, five 250-260 DEG C of areas, six 250-260 DEG C of areas, Seven 250-260 DEG C of areas, eight 250-260 DEG C of areas, nine 250-260 DEG C of areas, ten 250-260 DEG C of areas;245-255 DEG C of die head temperature.
The above-mentioned preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, can be widely applied to each field.
Present invention also offers the application of a kind of as above any described modified ABS material, the modified ABS material is used as The ornament materials of parian stripe effect.Modified ABS material of the present invention, when in use, can be by injection machine at 230-240 DEG C Direct injection molding under temperature conditionss, prepares the product with marble stripe effect outward appearance, and with gloss.Product is extensive Applied to the decoration in engineering decorative Material Field, it is especially applicable to many in the fields such as building, automobile and household electrical appliance The plastic decorating part of higher gears.
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
The first step:The each component in synthetic gems bar is weighed according to table 1 below, and is shaped through plastic working, strip is made.
The synthetic gems bar component of table 1.(Unit:Percentage by weight)
Second step:Marble bar Masterbatch each component is weighed according to table 2 below, and graininess is made through plastic working shaping.
The marble bar Masterbatch component of table 2.(Unit:Parts by weight)
3rd step:Modified ABS material each component is weighed according to table 3 below, and is well mixed.
The modified ABS material component of table 3.(Unit:Parts by weight)
Specifically, ABS resin, toughener, antioxidant, compatilizer and marble bar Masterbatch are added to high speed mixer high speed Mixing 7 minutes;Then the raw material mixed is added in double screw extruder, after high temperature plastifying fusion, passes through granulation die Fine strip shape is extruded into, 0.15mm particle is quickly cut into finally by automatic blade, product is obtained.Wherein, double screw extruder Each area's temperature is respectively set to:One 185 DEG C of area, two 250 DEG C of areas, three 255 DEG C of areas, four 255 DEG C of areas, five 255 DEG C of areas, six areas 255 DEG C, seven 255 DEG C of areas, eight 255 DEG C of areas, nine 255 DEG C of areas, ten 255 DEG C of areas;250 DEG C of die head temperature.
Finally, the modified ABS material of acquisition is prepared with Dali by injection machine injection molding under the conditions of 235 DEG C The product of stone stripe effect outward appearance.It is of course also possible to which the formula in table 1, table 2 and table 3, direct by all raw materials weighed Put into high speed mixer and mix, final products are then made by twin-screw extrusion shaping and injection molding process.
In summary, the invention provides a kind of modified ABS material and preparation method and application, the present invention is beautiful using synthesis Stone bar substitutes traditional natural marble particle, effectively reduces the system of the plastic decorating part of traditional parian stripe effect decoration Cause this.In addition, the toner in marble bar Masterbatch of the present invention is formulated by red toner, yellow toner, blue toner, have Body can easily mix a variety of colors, so as to obtain outside the different marble of color by adjusting the mixed proportion of toner See, meet users ' individualized requirement.In addition, the titanium dioxide in marble bar Masterbatch of the present invention can allow final product to highlight Go out marble stripe effect.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of modified ABS material, it is characterised in that the modified ABS material includes the synthesis main base materials of ABS and marble bar color masterbatch Grain;
By weight, the main base materials of the synthesis ABS include following component:
Synthesize 80-85 parts of ABS resin;
10-12 parts of toughener;
1-3 parts of antioxidant;
1-3 parts of compatilizer;
By weight, the marble bar Masterbatch includes following component:
1-1.4 parts of titanium dioxide;
0.01-0.03 parts of toner;
2-4 parts of synthetic gems bar;
0.05-0.1 parts of compatilizer.
2. modified ABS material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
By weight, the main base materials of the synthesis ABS include following component:
Synthesize 83 parts of ABS resin;
10 parts of toughener;
1 part of antioxidant;
2 parts of compatilizer;
By weight, the marble bar Masterbatch includes following component:
1.2 parts of titanium dioxide;
0.01 part of toner;
2.71 parts of synthetic gems bar;
0.08 part of compatilizer.
3. modified ABS material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the synthesis ABS resin is injection grade tree Fat, toughener is MBS resins, and antioxidant is 168, and compatilizer is mandelic resin.
4. modified ABS material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the toner is by red toner, yellow color Powder, blue toner are formulated.
5. modified ABS material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that on the basis of synthetic gems bar, by weight Percentages, the synthetic gems bar includes following component:
PC 38-40%;
PA6 28-30%;
ABS 25-30%;
Toughener 1-2%;
Compatilizer 1-2%.
6. a kind of preparation method of modified ABS material as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that including:
Step A, according to above-mentioned parts by weight each component raw material is weighed, and be well mixed;
Step B, by the raw material mixed add double screw extruder in, by melting, granulation, pelletizing obtain modified ABS material.
7. the preparation method of modified ABS material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the step A, weigh Each component raw material is added in high speed mixer and mixed 5 ~ 8 minutes.
8. the preparation method of modified ABS material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the step B, described double State modulator in screw extruder is as follows:
Each area's temperature is respectively set to:One 180 ° -190 ° of area, two 245 ° -255 ° of areas, three 250 ° -260 ° of areas, four 250 ° of areas - 260 °, five 250 ° -260 ° of areas, six 250 ° -260 ° of areas, seven 250 ° -260 ° of areas, eight 250 ° -260 ° of areas, nine 250 ° -260 ° of areas, ten 250 ° -260 ° of area;245 ° -255 ° of die head temperature.
9. the preparation method of modified ABS material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the step B, be cut into grain Footpath is 0.1-0.2mm modified ABS material.
10. a kind of application of modified ABS material as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that the modified ABS material Ornament materials of the material as parian stripe effect.
CN201710453285.8A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Modified ABS material, preparation method and application Active CN107163491B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710453285.8A CN107163491B (en) 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Modified ABS material, preparation method and application

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CN107163491A true CN107163491A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107163491B CN107163491B (en) 2020-01-14

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11140259A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-25 Toagosei Co Ltd Vinyl chloride-based resin composition and production of molded product comprising the same
JP2002194223A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-10 Setsunan Kasei Kk Process for producing resin molding having woodgrain pattern
CN101085839A (en) * 2007-06-18 2007-12-12 俞善锋 Artificial cobble and manufacturing method thereof
CN105255093A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-20 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Marble-imitated ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105482351A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 ABS material with marble imitation decorative effect and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11140259A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-25 Toagosei Co Ltd Vinyl chloride-based resin composition and production of molded product comprising the same
JP2002194223A (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-10 Setsunan Kasei Kk Process for producing resin molding having woodgrain pattern
CN101085839A (en) * 2007-06-18 2007-12-12 俞善锋 Artificial cobble and manufacturing method thereof
CN105255093A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-01-20 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Marble-imitated ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) composite material and preparation method thereof
CN105482351A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-13 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 ABS material with marble imitation decorative effect and preparation method thereof

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