CN107158855A - One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine - Google Patents
One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107158855A CN107158855A CN201710384046.1A CN201710384046A CN107158855A CN 107158855 A CN107158855 A CN 107158855A CN 201710384046 A CN201710384046 A CN 201710384046A CN 107158855 A CN107158855 A CN 107158855A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
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Abstract
Cascade filtered air clearing machine is used the invention discloses one kind, includes outer cage, inner casing；The inner casing includes the bucket of cylinder, and bucket bottom, which is formed, is located at toroidal membrane inner circumferential formation water butt in toroidal membrane, bucket, the interior toroidal membrane periphery that is located at of bucket forms waste water water butt；Weather board is installed, weather board upper end is fitted with bucket inner wall on the toroidal membrane；Water storage bottom of the barrel intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and water storage bottom of the barrel forms the joint that draws water different from the position of cascade water supply connector, and the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water joint；Filter, water pump are also equipped with space between the outer cage and inner casing；The cascade water supply connector top rotates and is socketed with sprinkling seat, and the sprinkling seat top forms the water spray plate of spherical shape；The water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying higher than the surface of toroidal membrane, and hole for water spraying water outlet direction is set along water spray plate radial direction；The present invention is to the good purification of air, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Present patent application is：
It is entitled：One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine
Application No.：2016102579450
The applying date is：2016.04.22
Patent application divisional application.
Technical field
Cascade filtered air clearing machine is used the invention belongs to air purifier field, more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
Number of patent application for CN201410208170.9 Chinese patent application disclose it is a kind of with water drench based on again with half
Air cleaning unit supplemented by conductor cooling and warming effect, it uses one group of " P-N " junction-semiconductor device（Semiconductor chilling plate）
The vapor liquefaction that condensation makes air be carried in filtering is carried out to the air that water is drenched after filtering, then passes through semiconductor chilling plate
Heat in face of air carry out heating it is returned to close to original temperature.Although the program can remove the water carried in air
Steam, but the influence that the clean-up effect of air can not have been brought.
In addition, when the mode drenched using water carries out filtration, purification to air, the dust in air is brought in water, can make water
Gradually become muddy, it is necessary to relatively frequently change water, otherwise will influence the effect of air cleaning.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is novel, tight to provide a kind of structure
Gather, the air purifier of good air purification effect and service life length.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme：One kind is net using cascade filtered air
Change machine,
Include the outer cage of quadrangle cell body shape, and the inner casing being fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage；The outer cage
With 3 vertical side wall and a semicircular arc faces successively；The inner casing includes one and opened with outer cage upper end
The upper junction plate that mouth is connected, and the cylindrical bucket being integrally attached on upper junction plate, the bucket and outer cage
On semicircular arc face concentric；The bucket bottom forms a toroidal membrane, be located in the bucket annular every
It is located at toroidal membrane periphery in plate inner circumferential formation water butt, bucket and forms waste water water butt；One is provided with the toroidal membrane
The weather board of individual back taper, weather board lower end is extended on the inside of toroidal membrane, and weather board upper end is fitted with bucket inner wall；
The water storage bottom of the barrel intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and water storage bottom of the barrel is molded different from the position of cascade water supply connector
Draw water joint, and the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water joint；
Filter, water pump are also equipped with space between the outer cage and inner casing；
The water inlet end of the water pump is connected by pipeline with the joint that draws water, the filter bottom have Inlet and outlet water interface and
One water outlet mouthpiece；The water side of the water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, the Inlet and outlet water of filter
Interface is also connected by waste pipe with waste water joint, and the second magnetic valve is in series with the waste pipe；The filter goes out
Water interface is connected by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector, and the first magnetic valve is in series with pure water pipeline；
The cascade water supply connector top rotates and is socketed with hollow sprinkling seat, and the sprinkling seat top forms spherical shape
Water spray plate；The water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying, hole for water spraying water outlet direction edge water spray higher than the surface of toroidal membrane
Plate radial direction is set；The water spray plate upper end center forms rotation slot, and the sprinkling seat bottom is formed along sprinkling seat
Being formed on the circumferentially equidistant fountain head for being no less than three being evenly arranged, the fountain head can be such that sprinkling seat turns along clockwise
Dynamic circular spout；The a diameter of 0.5-1.5cm of circular spout；
The outer cage inwall is provided with control board, and the water pump, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve are electric with control respectively
Master switch is installed, the master switch passes through flexible circuit conductor and control circuit on road plate electrical connection, the upper junction plate of the inner casing
Plate is electrically connected；
Formed above the upper junction plate of the inner casing close to the position of bucket and phase magnet is installed on power supply post, power supply post
A and two current electrode, current electrode is electrically connected with the control board；
Be located at the detachable fairing cap for being provided with a circular trough shape directly over bucket on the inner casing, fairing cap it is upper
Side is fixedly connected with top cover；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall for coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall；
6 groups of air inlets, each air inlet of fairing cap madial wall correspondence are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap
Position be separately installed with fan；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has the air outlet of circle；
The bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at cooling piece installing plate of the periphery of air outlet for annular, cooling piece installing plate upper end
Outside is the low slope in middle high, periphery, and cooling piece installing plate upper end forms the multiple cooling pieces being distributed with circumference array
Cooling piece component is installed between mounting post, the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two；The cooling piece component includes cooling piece
And the radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece both sides are connected to, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall are uniformly formed along vertical
To the fin of setting；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet；
The top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan extended downwardly, and lower end and cooling piece component, the cooling piece of chimney fan are pacified
Dress column sealing offsets；
The water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is provided with the conductive electrode that connection is contacted with current electrode, and the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is provided with and institute
State the phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact of phase magnet a mating connections, the fan, cooling piece
Component is electrically connected by wire with conductive electrode；
The air outlet top is provided with the conducting element of a back taper, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is in indent
Arc, point midway of the upper end less than cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction of conducting element；The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed
There is a link, link includes the connection rib with conducting element bottom integrally connected of more than 3, and integrally connects
The retainer plate of each connection rib outer end is connected on, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit；
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece installing plate forms circular air inlet mouthful；It is located at radiation aluminium seat in fairing cap
Periphery the low lower kuppe of the high inner circumferential in periphery is installed, lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall, in lower kuppe
Week is relative with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The air-out drum outer wall of the top cover is arranged with kuppe, institute
One air intake passage of formation between kuppe, lower kuppe is stated, the fan is located at the position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe
Put；
The air outlet bottom is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe top forms pipe portion, the discharge pipe
Interior lower end rotates link integrally formed with sprinkling seat；The pipe portion is connected through a screw thread or buckle with air outlet inwall
Connection；The sprinkling seat rotates link and is connected with the rotation slot rotation of the sprinkling seat upper end；The sprinkling seat, which is rotated, to be connected
Connect the connection rib with discharge pipe bottom inwall integrally connected that frame includes more than 3, it is ensured that the air in cabinet can
Smoothly flow through discharge pipe；
Press after button switch, control board controls the first magnetic valve to open, the second closed electromagnetic valve, starts immediately after
Pump working, often crosses 30-60min, and water pump is stopped 20s, while the first closed electromagnetic valve 20s, the second magnetic valve are opened
20s。
As preferred：Described filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and installed in cylinder and
Ceramic element component between lid in space；
The both sides of the lid form Inlet and outlet water interface and water outlet mouthpiece respectively；Integrally formed with one in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid
Individual water out adapter, water out adapter is connected with water outlet mouthpiece；The inner bottom part of lid also forms what is be connected with Inlet and outlet water interface
Intake-outlet；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element both ends
The water outlet connector with being connected inside ceramic element, water outlet are fixedly connected with the middle of first end socket and the second end socket, the first end socket
Connector outer wall is threadedly coupled with water out adapter；The centre of second end socket is connected with rotation connector；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end center forms female adapter；Cylinder inboard wall correspondence the
The position of two end sockets forms positioning step；The cylinder lower end outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the lid；
The rotation link positioned by positioning step is installed with the cylinder；The rotation link includes and cylinder
The outer ring of inwall interference fit connection, and the inner ring being connected is rotated with the rotation connector on the ceramic element component, it is interior
Enclose the dowel integrally connected by more than 3 between outer ring；
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly in the cylinder；
The length of the brush assembly is the 1/10 of the ceramic element length；
The brush assembly includes the bristle to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and for being fixedly connected with the bristle
One connection ring, is co-axially located at the second connection ring above the first connection ring, 2 is passed through between the first connection ring and the second connection ring
Connecting rod integrally connected more than individual；The water guide mouthful of more than 2 circular arc is formed in second connection ring；The bristle is consolidated
Surely it is connected to the inner surface of the first connection ring；
The density of the brush assembly is less than the density of water, and the second connection ring internal diameter is bigger than ceramic element external diameter by 0.1-
1mm；Small 0.1-the 1mm of cylinder internal diameter described in first connection ring and the second connection ring external diameter ratio；
It is cursory to be provided with above the brush assembly；
The cursory ring that the cursory water guide mouthful position including with the brush assembly is correspondingly arranged, is arranged under the water guide mouthful
The cursory screens bar of more than 3 of side, and the cursory connecting rod being integrally attached between cursory ring and cursory screens bar, it is cursory
The diameter of connecting rod is less than the width of water guide mouthful；It is described it is cursory be integrally formed for foamed plastic, and cursory density is less than brush
The density of component；
The screw rod interface of the cylinder has been connected through a screw thread screw press；The screw press includes screw rod shaft, integrally connects
The screw rod boss of screw rod shaft lower end is connected on, and is fixedly connected on the regulation handle of screw rod shaft upper end；
It is located at rotation link top in the cylinder and the piston being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed；
Piston upper end intermediary form has piston boss, and the piston upper end forms Spring Card positioned at piston boss periphery
Groove；
Spring is connected between the piston and screw press；
The spring includes the pressure spring and connecting spring being coaxially disposed；
The connecting spring lower end is fastened in spring card slot, and upper end is fixedly connected on a connecting plate, the connecting plate with
Cylinder inner top offsets；
The pressure spring lower end is fastened on piston boss, and upper end is fastened on screw rod boss；The connecting plate intermediary form
There is the circular hole passed through for screw rod boss.
As preferred：The material composition of the ceramic element is counted by weight to be included：Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%,
Kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and adding water after being well mixed is made
Mud, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, and sinter molding is finished product；The ceramic element is in round tube shape, the thickness of ceramic element
Spend for 5-15mm, the micropore size on ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
During present invention work, control board control water pump, fan are worked simultaneously, and the water in water butt is pumped into filtering by water pump
Device, pure water after filtering sprays to form one by the filter space full of water column from the hole for water spraying on sprinkling seat.
After pure water injection sprinkling seat, fraction pure water can drive sprinkling seat up time after the ejection of sprinkling seat bottom fountain head
Pin is rotated so that the water column sprayed by hole for water spraying fully and air contact can improve clean-up effect.
Air is pumped into fairing cap by fan from air inlet, and air flows along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by radiating
It is heated up during aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then heated up flows downward into above-mentioned mistake from circular air inlet mouth
Space is filtered, partial particulate thing, which is adhered on the globule, to be taken away and fall into water butt.
Filtered air is flowed up from bottom to top and along air outlet from discharge pipe, by the cooling of cooling piece component
Aluminium seat, air passes through the vapor carried during cascade and is condensed into aqueous water and is back in water butt.
Described conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Because the dirt that water passes through before sprinkling seat ejection in the filtering of filter, water will not be into sprinkling seat to spray
Water hole results in blockage, and the aperture of such hole for water spraying can be designed to smaller, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the contact area of air and cascade, enhancing pair
The clean-up effect of air.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and make use of semiconductor system
Cold generation heat unfiltered air is heated, aggravate air Brownian movement, such air pass through cascade when and
The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
Due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement compared to drinking water is much lower, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load, has saved the energy.
Per after a while, control board control water pump is stopped, while the first closed electromagnetic valve, the second magnetic valve
Open, now filter carries out blowdown process.
Specifically, the intake-outlet of the filter and Inlet and outlet water orifice, the Inlet and outlet water interface connect water pump, institute
Water outlet mouthpiece connection water connector is stated, opening is in water pump, and during the second closed electromagnetic valve, the piston of cylinder internal upper part
Hydraulic pressure effect under move up, spring contraction be connected with piston, at the same the cursory cursory ring under buoyancy and
The second connection ring separation of brush assembly, the water guide mouthful is opened, and brush assembly is with cursory upward motion, the water of cursory top
Then mouthful flowed relatively downward by water guide, when it is cursory float to extreme position when, brush assembly, which is continued up, floats to water guide mouthful
Offseted with cursory ring, water guide mouthful closure；When water pump closing, and during the unlatching of the second magnetic valve so that cylinder internal pressure is reduced, now
Spring is extended, and piston is moved down, and cursory top pressure is more than pressure below, because the water guide mouthful is in closure, brush group
Part is moved downward together with cursory, realizes scrub of the bristle to ceramic element component, so as to realize the power for relying on hydraulic pressure to produce certainly
The purpose of dynamic cleaning ceramic filter core；On the other hand, while bristle is cleaned to ceramic element again by the dirt in cylinder with
Dampening is discharged into wastewater barrel through Inlet and outlet water interface by pipeline.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram of the present invention.
The structural representation of each part that Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are sprinkling seat, inner casing and be connected with inner casing.
Fig. 5 is water pump, filter, the pipeline connecting figure of water butt in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the water route connection block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 8 is the cross section structure diagram of fairing cap and header field.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of water conservancy diversion cover.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of filter.
Figure 11 is the cross section structure diagram of filter.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of filter.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of lid of filter.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of filter screw press.
Figure 15 is the cursory structural representation of filter.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of filter brush assembly.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of filter ceramic filtering core component.
Figure 18 is filter ceramic filtering core decontamination motion schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is Figure 18 A portions schematic enlarged-scale view.
Figure 20 is Figure 18 B portions schematic enlarged-scale view.
Figure 21 is the schematic cross-sectional view of filter cylinder.
80th, outer cage；81st, inner casing；8101st, upper junction plate；8102nd, bucket；8103rd, toroidal membrane；811st, master switch；
812nd, power supply post；8121st, phase magnet a；8122nd, current electrode；813rd, water butt；814th, waste water water butt；815th, weather board；
816th, the first magnetic valve；817th, the second magnetic valve；82nd, fairing cap；820th, air inlet；821st, lower kuppe；822nd, circular air inlet
Mouthful；823rd, discharge pipe；8231st, sprinkling seat rotates link；824th, air outlet；825th, conducting element；8251st, link；826th, make
Cold installing plate；8261st, cooling piece mounting post；827th, phase magnet b；828th, conductive electrode；83rd, top cover；831st, chimney fan；
832nd, upper kuppe；84th, sprinkling seat；841st, hole for water spraying；842nd, rotation slot on sprinkling seat；843rd, fountain head；86th, water pump；87th, wind
Fan；88th, cooling piece component；
P, filter；1st, lid；11st, Inlet and outlet water interface；111st, intake-outlet；12nd, water outlet mouthpiece；13rd, sealing ring；14th, water outlet
Joint；2nd, cylinder；20th, link is rotated；21st, positioning step；22nd, female adapter；3rd, ceramic element component；31st, ceramic filtering
Core；32nd, the first end socket；33rd, water outlet connector；34th, the second end socket；341st, connector is rotated；4th, brush assembly；41st, first connects
Connect ring；42nd, connecting rod；43rd, the second connection ring；44th, water guide mouthful；46th, bristle；5th, piston；501st, spring card slot；502nd, piston is convex
Platform；51st, spring；511st, pressure spring；512nd, connecting spring；52nd, connecting plate；53rd, screw press；531st, regulation handle；532、
Screw rod shaft；533rd, screw rod boss；6th, it is cursory；61st, cursory ring；62nd, cursory connecting rod；63rd, cursory screens bar.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment uses cascade filtered air clearing machine to be a kind of, includes quadrangle cell body
The outer cage 80 of shape, and the inner casing 81 being fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage；The outer cage is vertical successively with 3
Side wall and a semicircular arc face；The inner casing includes a upper connection being connected with outer cage upper end open
Plate 8101, and the cylindrical bucket 8102 being integrally attached on upper junction plate, the bucket and described half on outer cage
Arc-shaped surface concentric；The bucket bottom, which is formed, is located at toroidal membrane inner circumferential in a toroidal membrane 8103, the bucket
Formed in water butt 813, bucket and be located at toroidal membrane periphery formation waste water water butt 814；One is provided with the toroidal membrane
The weather board 815 of individual back taper, weather board lower end is extended on the inside of toroidal membrane, and weather board upper end is fitted with bucket inner wall.
The water storage bottom of the barrel intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, position of the water storage bottom of the barrel different from cascade water supply connector
The joint that draws water is formed, the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water joint.
Filter P, water pump 86 are also equipped with space between the outer cage and inner casing.
The water inlet end of the water pump is connected by pipeline with the joint that draws water, and there is an Inlet and outlet water to connect for the filter bottom
Mouth 11 and a water outlet mouthpiece 12；The water side of the water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, filter
Inlet and outlet water interface be also connected by waste pipe with waste water joint, and the second magnetic valve 817 is in series with the waste pipe；It is described
The water outlet mouthpiece of filter is connected by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector, and the first magnetic valve is in series with pure water pipeline
816。
The cascade water supply connector top is rotated and is socketed with hollow sprinkling seat 84, and the sprinkling seat top is formed in ball
The water spray plate of face shape；The water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying 841, the hole for water spraying water side higher than the surface of toroidal membrane
Set to along water spray plate radial direction；The water spray plate upper end center forms rotation slot, and the sprinkling seat bottom is formed
Along the circumferentially equidistant fountain head 843 for being no less than three being evenly arranged of sprinkling seat, water spray can be made by being formed on the fountain head
The circular spout that seat edge is rotated clockwise；The a diameter of 0.5-1.5cm of circular spout.
The outer cage inwall is provided with control board, the water pump 86, the first magnetic valve 816, the second magnetic valve 817
Electrically connected respectively with control board, master switch 811 is installed on the upper junction plate of the inner casing, the master switch passes through soft
Wire is electrically connected with control board.
Form and be provided with power supply post 812, power supply post close to the position of bucket above the upper junction plate of the inner casing
Phase magnet a8121 and two current electrodes 8122, current electrode are electrically connected with the control board.
It is located at the detachable fairing cap 82 for being provided with a circular trough shape, water conservancy diversion directly over bucket on the inner casing
Top cover 83 is fixedly connected with above lid；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall for coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall.
6 groups of air inlets 820 are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap, fairing cap madial wall corresponds to each
The position of air inlet is separately installed with fan 87；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has the air outlet 824 of circle.
The bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at cooling piece installing plate 826 of the periphery of air outlet for annular, cooling piece peace
Fill on the outside of plate upper end as the slope that middle high, periphery is low, cooling piece installing plate upper end form with circumference array be distributed it is many
Cooling piece component 88 is installed between individual cooling piece mounting post 8261, the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two；The cooling piece group
Part includes cooling piece and is connected to the radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece both sides, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall
Uniformly form longitudinally disposed fin；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet.
The top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan extended downwardly 831, lower end and cooling piece component, the system of chimney fan
Column sealing is installed cold to offset.
The outer wall of fairing cap 82 is provided with the conductive electrode 828 that connection is contacted with current electrode, the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall
The phase magnet b827 that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact being connected with the phase magnet a, institute are installed
Fan, cooling piece component is stated to electrically connect with conductive electrode by wire.
The air outlet top is provided with the conducting element 825 of a back taper, the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element
In the arc of indent, point midway of the upper end less than cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction of conducting element；The bottom of conducting element
Integrally formed with a link 8251, link includes the dowel with conducting element bottom integrally connected of more than 3
Bar, and the retainer plate of each connection rib outer end is integrally attached to, it is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit.
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece installing plate forms circular air inlet mouthful 822；It is located in fairing cap
The periphery of radiation aluminium seat is provided with the low lower kuppe 821 of the high inner circumferential in periphery, and lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall,
Lower kuppe inner circumferential is relative with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The air-out drum outer wall of the top cover is arranged with
Kuppe 832, between the upper kuppe, lower kuppe formed an air intake passage, the fan be located at upper kuppe, under lead
Position between stream cover.
The air outlet bottom is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 823, and the discharge pipe top forms pipe portion, described
Discharge pipe interior lower end rotates link 8231 integrally formed with sprinkling seat；The pipe portion is connected with air outlet inwall by screw thread
Connect or snap connection；The sprinkling seat rotates link and is connected with the rotation of rotation slot 842 of the sprinkling seat upper end；It is described
Sprinkling seat rotates the connection rib with discharge pipe bottom inwall integrally connected that link includes more than 3, it is ensured that cabinet
Interior air can smoothly flow through discharge pipe.
Press after button switch, control board controls the first magnetic valve to open, the second closed electromagnetic valve, immediately after
Start pump working, often cross 30-60min, water pump is stopped 20s, while the first closed electromagnetic valve 20s, the second magnetic valve are beaten
Open 20s.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment also makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1：With reference to shown in Figure 10 to Figure 21, the filter P bags
Include the cylinder 2 and lid 1 being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component 3 between cylinder and lid in space.
The both sides of the lid form Inlet and outlet water interface 11 and water outlet mouthpiece 12 respectively；One in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid
A water out adapter 14 is formed, water out adapter is connected with water outlet mouthpiece；The inner bottom part of lid is also formed to be connect with Inlet and outlet water
The intake-outlet 111 that mouth is connected.
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element two
The water outlet with connecting inside ceramic element is fixedly connected with the middle of the first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end, the first end socket to connect
Joint 33, water outlet connector outer wall is threadedly coupled with water out adapter；The centre of second end socket is connected with rotation connector
341。
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end center forms female adapter 22；Cylinder inboard wall
The position of the second end socket of correspondence forms positioning step 21；The cylinder lower end outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the lid.
The rotation link 20 positioned by positioning step is installed with the cylinder；The rotation link includes
The outer ring that be connected is interference fitted with cylinder inboard wall, and in being connected with the rotation connector rotation on the ceramic element component
Circle, by the dowel integrally connected of more than 3 between inner ring and outer ring.
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly 4 in the cylinder.The length of the brush assembly is
The 1/10 of the ceramic element length；The brush assembly includes the bristle 46 to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, uses
In the first connection ring 41 for being fixedly connected with the bristle, the second connection ring 43 above the first connection ring, first are co-axially located at
By the connecting rod integrally connected of more than 2 between connection ring and the second connection ring；Formed in second connection ring 2 with
The water guide mouthful 44 of upper circular arc；The bristle is fixedly connected on the inner surface of the first connection ring.
The density of the brush assembly is less than the density of water, and the second connection ring internal diameter is bigger than ceramic element external diameter
0.1—1mm；Small 0.1-the 1mm of cylinder internal diameter described in first connection ring and the second connection ring external diameter ratio.
Cursory 6 are provided with above the brush assembly；The cursory water guide mouthful position pair including with the brush assembly
The cursory ring 61 that should be set, is arranged in the cursory screens bar 63 of more than 3 below the water guide mouthful, and be integrally attached to float
The cursory connecting rod 62 between ring and cursory screens bar is floated, the diameter of cursory connecting rod is less than the width of water guide mouthful；It is described cursory
It is integrally formed for foamed plastic, and cursory density is less than the density of brush assembly.
The screw rod interface of the cylinder has been connected through a screw thread screw press 53；The screw press includes screw rod shaft
532, the screw rod boss 533 of screw rod shaft lower end is integrally attached to, and be fixedly connected on the regulation handle of screw rod shaft upper end
531。
It is located at rotation link top in the cylinder and the piston 5 being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed.It is described
Piston upper end intermediary form has piston boss 502, and the piston upper end forms spring card slot 501 positioned at piston boss periphery.
Spring 51 is connected between the piston and screw press；The spring includes the pressure spring 511 being coaxially disposed
With connecting spring 512；The connecting spring lower end is fastened in spring card slot 501, and upper end is fixedly connected on a connecting plate,
The connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top.
The pressure spring lower end is fastened on piston boss, and upper end is fastened on screw rod boss；In the middle of the connecting plate
Form the circular hole passed through for screw rod boss.
During present invention work, control board control water pump, fan are worked simultaneously, and the water in water butt was pumped into by water pump
Filter, pure water after filtering sprays to form one by the filter space full of water column from the hole for water spraying on sprinkling seat.
After pure water injection sprinkling seat, fraction pure water can drive sprinkling seat up time after the ejection of sprinkling seat bottom fountain head
Pin is rotated so that the water column sprayed by hole for water spraying fully and air contact can improve clean-up effect.
Air is pumped into fairing cap by fan from air inlet, and air flows along upper kuppe, lower kuppe, by radiating
It is heated up during aluminium seat, Brownian movement aggravation, the air then heated up flows downward into above-mentioned mistake from circular air inlet mouth
Space is filtered, partial particulate thing, which is adhered on the globule, to be taken away and fall into water butt.
Filtered air is flowed up from bottom to top and along air outlet from discharge pipe, by the cooling of cooling piece component
Aluminium seat, air passes through the vapor carried during cascade and is condensed into aqueous water and is back in water butt.
Described conducting element makes air more be touched with cooling aluminium seated connection, it is ensured that vapor is fully condensed.
Because the dirt that water passes through before sprinkling seat ejection in the filtering of filter, water will not be into sprinkling seat to spray
Water hole results in blockage, and the aperture of such hole for water spraying can be designed to smaller, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the contact area of air and cascade, enhancing pair
The clean-up effect of air.
The present invention not only make use of semiconductor chilling plate to dehumidify filtered air, and make use of semiconductor system
Cold generation heat unfiltered air is heated, aggravate air Brownian movement, such air pass through cascade when and
The contact of cascade is more, enhances air purification effect.
Due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement compared to drinking water is much lower, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load, has saved the energy.
Per after a while, control board control water pump is stopped, while the first closed electromagnetic valve, the second magnetic valve
Open, now filter carries out blowdown process.
Specifically, the intake-outlet of the filter and Inlet and outlet water orifice, the Inlet and outlet water interface connect water pump, institute
Water outlet mouthpiece connection water connector is stated, opening is in water pump, and during the second closed electromagnetic valve, the piston of cylinder internal upper part
Hydraulic pressure effect under move up, spring contraction be connected with piston, at the same the cursory cursory ring under buoyancy and
The second connection ring separation of brush assembly, the water guide mouthful is opened, and brush assembly is with cursory upward motion, the water of cursory top
Then mouthful flowed relatively downward by water guide, when it is cursory float to extreme position when, brush assembly, which is continued up, floats to water guide mouthful
Offseted with cursory ring, water guide mouthful closure；When water pump closing, and during the unlatching of the second magnetic valve so that cylinder internal pressure is reduced, now
Spring is extended, and piston is moved down, and cursory top pressure is more than pressure below, because the water guide mouthful is in closure, brush group
Part is moved downward together with cursory, realizes scrub of the bristle to ceramic element component, so as to realize the power for relying on hydraulic pressure to produce certainly
The purpose of dynamic cleaning ceramic filter core；On the other hand, while bristle is cleaned to ceramic element again by the dirt in cylinder with
Dampening is discharged into wastewater barrel through Inlet and outlet water interface by pipeline.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment also has following improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, and the material composition of the ceramic element is by weight
Meter includes：Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activated carbon 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to after 160-180 mesh respectively
Mixed, adding water after being well mixed is made mud, moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made using gypsum mold, sinter molding is finished product.The pottery
Porcelain filter core is in round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is that the micropore size on 5-15mm, ceramic element is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Due to filter only for filtering out the particulate contaminant in water, the filtering requirement compared to drinking water is much lower, therefore institute
The ceramic element that ceramic element is stated compared to Prinking water filter has larger aperture, and filtration flow-rate is larger, reduces water pump
Load, has saved the energy.
Claims (1)
1. one kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine, it is characterised in that：Include the outer cage of quadrangle cell body shape, with
And the inner casing being fitted into from top to bottom in outer cage；The outer cage has 3 vertical side walls and a semicircle successively
Arcwall face；The inner casing includes a upper junction plate being connected with outer cage upper end open, and is integrally attached to
Cylindrical bucket on upper junction plate, the bucket and the semicircular arc face concentric on outer cage；The bucket bottom
Portion, which forms in a toroidal membrane, the bucket to be located in toroidal membrane inner circumferential formation water butt, bucket, is located at toroidal membrane
Periphery forms waste water water butt；The weather board of one back taper is installed, weather board lower end extends to ring on the toroidal membrane
On the inside of shape dividing plate, weather board upper end is fitted with bucket inner wall；
The water storage bottom of the barrel intermediary form has cascade water supply connector, and water storage bottom of the barrel is molded different from the position of cascade water supply connector
Draw water joint, and the waste water water storage bottom of the barrel forms waste water joint；
Filter, water pump are also equipped with space between the outer cage and inner casing；
The water inlet end of the water pump is connected by pipeline with the joint that draws water, the filter bottom have Inlet and outlet water interface and
One water outlet mouthpiece；The water side of the water pump is connected by the Inlet and outlet water interface of pipe-and-filter, the Inlet and outlet water of filter
Interface is also connected by waste pipe with waste water joint, and the second magnetic valve is in series with the waste pipe；The filter goes out
Water interface is connected by pure water pipeline with cascade water supply connector, and the first magnetic valve is in series with pure water pipeline；
The cascade water supply connector top rotates and is socketed with hollow sprinkling seat, and the sprinkling seat top forms spherical shape
Water spray plate；The water spray plate uniformly forms hole for water spraying, hole for water spraying water outlet direction edge water spray higher than the surface of toroidal membrane
Plate radial direction is set；The water spray plate upper end center forms rotation slot, and the sprinkling seat bottom is formed along sprinkling seat
Being formed on the circumferentially equidistant fountain head for being no less than three being evenly arranged, the fountain head can be such that sprinkling seat turns along clockwise
Dynamic circular spout；The a diameter of 0.5-1.5cm of circular spout；
The outer cage inwall is provided with control board, and the water pump, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve are electric with control respectively
Master switch is installed, the master switch passes through flexible circuit conductor and control circuit on road plate electrical connection, the upper junction plate of the inner casing
Plate is electrically connected；
Formed above the upper junction plate of the inner casing close to the position of bucket and phase magnet is installed on power supply post, power supply post
A and two current electrode, current electrode is electrically connected with the control board；
Be located at the detachable fairing cap for being provided with a circular trough shape directly over bucket on the inner casing, fairing cap it is upper
Side is fixedly connected with top cover；Fairing cap lower end forms the grafting wall for coordinating grafting with bucket inner wall；
6 groups of air inlets, each air inlet of fairing cap madial wall correspondence are equally circumferentially formed on the side wall of the fairing cap
Position be separately installed with fan；The bottom wall intermediary form of the fairing cap has the air outlet of circle；
The bottom wall of the fairing cap is located at cooling piece installing plate of the periphery of air outlet for annular, cooling piece installing plate upper end
Outside is the low slope in middle high, periphery, and cooling piece installing plate upper end forms the multiple cooling pieces being distributed with circumference array
Cooling piece component is installed between mounting post, the adjacent cooling piece mounting post of each two；The cooling piece component includes cooling piece
And the radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat of cooling piece both sides are connected to, radiation aluminium seat and cooling aluminium seat outer wall are uniformly formed along vertical
To the fin of setting；The cooling aluminium seat is located at close to the side of air outlet；
The top cover intermediary form has a chimney fan extended downwardly, and lower end and cooling piece component, the cooling piece of chimney fan are pacified
Dress column sealing offsets；
The water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is provided with the conductive electrode that connection is contacted with current electrode, and the water conservancy diversion cover outer wall is provided with and institute
State the phase magnet b that current electrode, conductive electrode are in close contact of phase magnet a mating connections, the fan, cooling piece
Component is electrically connected by wire with conductive electrode；
The air outlet top is provided with the conducting element of a back taper, and the lateral wall in the vertical direction of conducting element is in indent
Arc, point midway of the upper end less than cooling aluminium seat in the vertical direction of conducting element；The bottom of conducting element is integrally formed
There is a link, link includes the connection rib with conducting element bottom integrally connected of more than 3, and integrally connects
The retainer plate of each connection rib outer end is connected on, is plugged in air outlet to retainer plate interference fit；
The periphery that the fairing cap bottom is located at cooling piece installing plate forms circular air inlet mouthful；It is located at radiation aluminium seat in fairing cap
Periphery the low lower kuppe of the high inner circumferential in periphery is installed, lower kuppe periphery offsets with fairing cap madial wall, in lower kuppe
Week is relative with the point midway of radiation aluminium seat in the vertical direction；The air-out drum outer wall of the top cover is arranged with kuppe, institute
One air intake passage of formation between kuppe, lower kuppe is stated, the fan is located at the position between upper kuppe, lower kuppe
Put；
The air outlet bottom is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe top forms pipe portion, the discharge pipe
Interior lower end rotates link integrally formed with sprinkling seat；The pipe portion is connected through a screw thread or buckle with air outlet inwall
Connection；The sprinkling seat rotates link and is connected with the rotation slot rotation of the sprinkling seat upper end；The sprinkling seat, which is rotated, to be connected
Connect the connection rib with discharge pipe bottom inwall integrally connected that frame includes more than 3；
Press after master switch, control board controls the first magnetic valve to open, the second closed electromagnetic valve, starts water immediately after
Pump work, often crosses 30-60min, and water pump is stopped 20s, while the first closed electromagnetic valve 20s, the second magnetic valve open 20s；
Described filter includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and between cylinder and lid in space
Ceramic element component；
The both sides of the lid form Inlet and outlet water interface and water outlet mouthpiece respectively；Integrally formed with one in the middle of the inner bottom part of lid
Individual water out adapter, water out adapter is connected with water outlet mouthpiece；The inner bottom part of lid also forms what is be connected with Inlet and outlet water interface
Intake-outlet；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected with ceramic element both ends
The water outlet connector with being connected inside ceramic element, water outlet are fixedly connected with the middle of first end socket and the second end socket, the first end socket
Connector outer wall is threadedly coupled with water out adapter；The centre of second end socket is connected with rotation connector；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of lower ending opening, and cylinder upper end center forms female adapter；Cylinder inboard wall correspondence the
The position of two end sockets forms positioning step；The cylinder lower end outer wall is connected through a screw thread with the lid；
The rotation link positioned by positioning step is installed with the cylinder；The rotation link includes and cylinder
The outer ring of inwall interference fit connection, and the inner ring being connected is rotated with the rotation connector on the ceramic element component, it is interior
Enclose the dowel integrally connected by more than 3 between outer ring；
The position of correspondence ceramic element is provided with a brush assembly in the cylinder；
The length of the brush assembly is the 1/10 of the ceramic element length；
The brush assembly includes the bristle to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, and for being fixedly connected with the bristle
One connection ring, is co-axially located at the second connection ring above the first connection ring, 2 is passed through between the first connection ring and the second connection ring
Connecting rod integrally connected more than individual；The water guide mouthful of more than 2 circular arc is formed in second connection ring；The bristle is consolidated
Surely it is connected to the inner surface of the first connection ring；
The density of the brush assembly is less than the density of water, and the second connection ring internal diameter is bigger than ceramic element external diameter by 0.1-
1mm；Small 0.1-the 1mm of cylinder internal diameter described in first connection ring and the second connection ring external diameter ratio；
It is cursory to be provided with above the brush assembly；
The cursory ring that the cursory water guide mouthful position including with the brush assembly is correspondingly arranged, is arranged under the water guide mouthful
The cursory screens bar of more than 3 of side, and the cursory connecting rod being integrally attached between cursory ring and cursory screens bar, it is cursory
The diameter of connecting rod is less than the width of water guide mouthful；It is described it is cursory be integrally formed for foamed plastic, and cursory density is less than brush
The density of component；
The screw rod interface of the cylinder has been connected through a screw thread screw press；The screw press includes screw rod shaft, integrally connects
The screw rod boss of screw rod shaft lower end is connected on, and is fixedly connected on the regulation handle of screw rod shaft upper end；
It is located at rotation link top in the cylinder and the piston being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed；
Piston upper end intermediary form has piston boss, and the piston upper end forms Spring Card positioned at piston boss periphery
Groove；
Spring is connected between the piston and screw press；
The spring includes the pressure spring and connecting spring being coaxially disposed；
The connecting spring lower end is fastened in spring card slot, and upper end is fixedly connected on a connecting plate, the connecting plate with
Cylinder inner top offsets；
The pressure spring lower end is fastened on piston boss, and upper end is fastened on screw rod boss；The connecting plate intermediary form
There is the circular hole passed through for screw rod boss；
The material composition of the ceramic element is counted by weight to be included：Diatomite 80%, calcium carbonate 6%, kaolin 4%, activity
Charcoal 10%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed after being crushed to 160-180 mesh respectively, and adding water after being well mixed is made mud, uses gypsum
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is made in mould, and sinter molding is finished product；The ceramic element is in round tube shape, and the thickness of ceramic element is 5-15mm, pottery
Micropore size on porcelain filter core is 0.4-0.8 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710384046.1A CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610257945.0A CN105664626B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine |
| CN201710384046.1A CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
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| CN201610257945.0A Division CN105664626B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | One kind uses cascade filtered air clearing machine |
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| CN107158855A true CN107158855A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107158855B CN107158855B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| CN201710384046.1A Active CN107158855B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | It is a kind of to use cascade filtered air clearing machine |
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| CN106474854A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-08 | 广西大学 | A kind of anchor ring air intake cleaner unit |
| CN108409010A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-17 | 陈楚 | A kind of ship environment-friendly type seawater desalination system |
| CN112973325B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2022-05-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Agglomerated dust separator for dust collector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2413780Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-01-10 | 蔡学功 | Sprayong type air purifier |
| CN104524898A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州盟通利机电设备有限公司 | Washing type air purifier structure |
| WO2015096069A1 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-02 | 刘宝林 | Direct injection type air purifier |
| CN104976714A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 梁嘉麟 | Air purification device with water spraying as main part and semiconductor refrigeration thermal effect as auxiliary part |
| CN205055707U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-02 | 冉和平 | Air purifier |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203518013U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-04-02 | 吴井泉 | Saturated steam liquidation type indoor air purifier |
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2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610257945.0A patent/CN105664626B/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710384046.1A patent/CN107158855B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2413780Y (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-01-10 | 蔡学功 | Sprayong type air purifier |
| WO2015096069A1 (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-02 | 刘宝林 | Direct injection type air purifier |
| CN104976714A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 梁嘉麟 | Air purification device with water spraying as main part and semiconductor refrigeration thermal effect as auxiliary part |
| CN104524898A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州盟通利机电设备有限公司 | Washing type air purifier structure |
| CN205055707U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-03-02 | 冉和平 | Air purifier |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105664626A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| CN107158855B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN105664626B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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