CN107143723B - A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot - Google Patents

A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107143723B
CN107143723B CN201710433269.2A CN201710433269A CN107143723B CN 107143723 B CN107143723 B CN 107143723B CN 201710433269 A CN201710433269 A CN 201710433269A CN 107143723 B CN107143723 B CN 107143723B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock body
flexible lock
pipeline
pin
mobile robot
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CN201710433269.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107143723A (en
Inventor
陆凤鸣
徐昌华
何肖平
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Zhejiang Ankong Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Ankong Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710433269.2A priority Critical patent/CN107143723B/en
Publication of CN107143723A publication Critical patent/CN107143723A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/26Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means
    • F16L55/28Constructional aspects
    • F16L55/40Constructional aspects of the body
    • F16L55/44Constructional aspects of the body expandable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/50Pulling cables or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot, including flexible lock body, the flexibility lock body has the stretchable layer positioned on both sides of the middle, and the frictional layer being connected between stretchable layer and with stretchable layer;The both ends of the flexibility lock body are provided with pin and box sub, and multiple flexible lock bodies can be mutually threadedly coupled by pin and box sub;Described flexibility lock body one end is provided with lead screw motor, and the screw rod of the lead screw motor passes through all flexible lock body inside centers;Feed screw nut is provided in the pin and box sub of flexibility lock body on the outermost side, the feed screw nut and the wire rod thread are cooperatively connected.The present invention can make the driving of robot and be located through self structure alternating deformation be achieved, structure is simple, and is adapted to the pipeline of a variety of calibers.

Description

A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the technical fields of robot, the especially technical field of pipeline mobile robot.
[background technique]
Pipeline mobile robot is generally used for package route or transmits inside the pipelines of energy substance such as oil gas, in pipeline It is interior to carry out various activity.Traditional pipeline mobile robot uses wheel type mobile, and wheel type mobile is divided into plane and sky again Between type, wherein spatial mode wheel type mobile structure is more stable, but lower to the handling capacity of corner.
Inchworm type pipeline mobile robot can be wriggled by flexible body construction, but current mobile machine Structure is complicated by people, is not easy to safeguard, and be slow in action.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, a kind of expansion self-locking of pipeline mobile robot is proposed Mechanism, can make the driving of robot and be located through the alternating deformation of self structure to be achieved, and structure is simple, and can be with Adapt to the pipeline of a variety of calibers.
To achieve the above object, the invention proposes a kind of expansion self-locking mechanisms of pipeline mobile robot, including flexibility Lock body, the flexibility lock body has the stretchable layer positioned on both sides of the middle, and is connected between stretchable layer and with stretchable layer Frictional layer;The both ends of the flexibility lock body are provided with pin and box sub, and multiple flexible lock bodies can be mutual by pin and box sub It is threadedly coupled;Described flexibility lock body one end is provided with lead screw motor, and the screw rod of the lead screw motor passes through all flexible lock bodies Inside center;Feed screw nut, the feed screw nut and the silk are provided in the pin and box sub of flexibility lock body on the outermost side Bar is threadedly engaged connection.
Preferably, the stretchable layer of the flexibility lock body is plastic material, the frictional layer is rubber material.
Preferably, the maximum folded angle of the stretchable layer is 10 °, maximum extension angle is 165 °.
Preferably, the lead screw motor is fixed on an electric machine support, the electric machine support is fixed on flexible lock body In the pin and box sub of one end.
The present invention passes through setting retractable and flexible lock body, and the adjustable outer diameter value of stretching of flexible lock body, thus So that pipe robot, in moving process, the contraction of its own generates the active force of positioning, is applied in inner wall of the pipe, tie Structure is simple, easy to maintain.
Feature and advantage of the invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the expansion self-locking mechanism of inventive pipeline mobile robot;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the expansion self-locking mechanism of inventive pipeline mobile robot;
Fig. 3 is the locking mechanism schematic diagram of flexible lock body in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the loose configuration schematic diagram of flexible lock body in the present invention.
In figure: 1- flexibility lock body, 2- electric machine support, 3- lead screw motor, 4- feed screw nut, 101- pin and box sub, 102- stretch Contracting layer, 103- frictional layer, 301- screw rod.
[specific embodiment]
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot of the present invention, including flexibility Lock body 1, it is described flexibility lock body 1 have positioned on both sides of the middle stretchable layer 102, and positioned at stretchable layer 102 between and with stretch The frictional layer 103 that layer 102 is connected;The both ends of the flexibility lock body 1 are provided with pin and box sub 101, multiple flexible lock bodies 1 It can be mutually threadedly coupled by pin and box sub 101;1 one end of the flexibility lock body is provided with lead screw motor 3, the lead screw motor 3 Screw rod 301 pass through all 1 inside centers of flexible lock body;It is arranged in the pin and box sub 101 of flexibility lock body 1 on the outermost side There is feed screw nut 4, the feed screw nut 4 is threadedly engaged with the screw rod 301 and connect.
The stretchable layer 102 of the flexibility lock body 1 is plastic material, and the frictional layer 103 is rubber material.
The maximum folded angle of the stretchable layer 102 is 10 °, and maximum extension angle is 165 °.
The lead screw motor 3 is fixed on an electric machine support 2, and the electric machine support 2 is fixed on flexible 1 one end of lock body In pin and box sub 101.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot of the present invention during the work time, when lead screw motor 3 drives silk When bar 301 rotates, flexible lock body 1 elongates or shortens under the drive of feed screw nut 4, and when elongation, flexible lock body 1 stretches Layer 102 is unfolded, and frictional layer 103 is detached from inner wall of the pipe, and the mobile robot of the section is moved in pipeline;When flexibility is locked When body 1 shortens, stretchable layer 102 is folded, and radial dimension increases, and frictional layer 103 contacts pipeline wall surface, and moving machine is locked on pipeline The section of device people.
The present invention, by the way that retractable and flexible lock body, and the adjustable outer diameter value of stretching of flexible lock body is arranged, thus So that pipe robot, in moving process, the contraction of its own generates the active force of positioning, is applied in inner wall of the pipe, tie Structure is simple, easy to maintain.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, after any pair of simple transformation of the present invention Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot, it is characterised in that: including flexible lock body, the flexibility lock body tool There are the stretchable layer positioned on both sides of the middle, and the frictional layer being connected between stretchable layer and with stretchable layer;The flexible lock The both ends of body are provided with pin and box sub, and multiple flexible lock bodies can be mutually threadedly coupled by pin and box sub;The flexible lock Body one end is provided with lead screw motor, and the screw rod of the lead screw motor passes through all flexible lock body inside centers;Positioned at outermost Flexible lock body pin and box sub on be provided with feed screw nut, the feed screw nut and the wire rod thread are cooperatively connected;It is described The stretchable layer of flexible lock body is plastic material, and the frictional layer is rubber material;The maximum folded angle of the stretchable layer is 10 °, maximum extension angle is 165 °;
When lead screw motor drives screw rod rotation, flexible lock body elongates or shortens under the drive of feed screw nut, when flexible lock body When elongation, the stretchable layer of flexible lock body is unfolded, and frictional layer is detached from inner wall of the pipe, so that the mobile robot of the section is moved in pipeline It is dynamic;When flexible lock body shortens, stretchable layer is folded, and radial dimension increases, and frictional layer contacts pipeline wall surface, is locked and is moved on pipeline The section of mobile robot, the lead screw motor are fixed on an electric machine support.
2. the expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric machine support is solid It is scheduled in the pin and box sub of flexible lock body one end.
CN201710433269.2A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot Active CN107143723B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710433269.2A CN107143723B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710433269.2A CN107143723B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107143723A CN107143723A (en) 2017-09-08
CN107143723B true CN107143723B (en) 2019-05-17

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CN201710433269.2A Active CN107143723B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 A kind of expansion self-locking mechanism of pipeline mobile robot

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979989A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-20 西安电子科技大学 High-precision peristaltic pipeline crawl device and control method thereof
CN203375086U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-01-01 何伟林 Novel pipeline sealing plug
CN205001755U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-27 北京北排建设有限公司 Skin blocks up quick plugging device of formula
CN105757398A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-13 深圳职业技术学院 Pneumatic pipeline robot system based on pneumatic tendon
CN105840950A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-10 沈阳建筑大学 Stepping pipeline robot

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ567560A (en) * 2005-10-12 2010-04-30 Llewellyn John Grundlingh Conveyance device for traveling along a surface and conveying an explosive charge
CN101169214A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-04-30 上海交通大学 Looper type oil well pipe robot device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979989A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-03-20 西安电子科技大学 High-precision peristaltic pipeline crawl device and control method thereof
CN203375086U (en) * 2013-07-15 2014-01-01 何伟林 Novel pipeline sealing plug
CN205001755U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-27 北京北排建设有限公司 Skin blocks up quick plugging device of formula
CN105757398A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-13 深圳职业技术学院 Pneumatic pipeline robot system based on pneumatic tendon
CN105840950A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-10 沈阳建筑大学 Stepping pipeline robot

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