CN107142792A - A kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107142792A CN107142792A CN201710467733.XA CN201710467733A CN107142792A CN 107142792 A CN107142792 A CN 107142792A CN 201710467733 A CN201710467733 A CN 201710467733A CN 107142792 A CN107142792 A CN 107142792A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- wallpaper
- protective layer
- antibacterial functions
- nano
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/20—Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/30—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/02—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with cellulose derivatives
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/18—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
- D06N3/183—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials the layers are one next to the other
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/002—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives
- D21C9/004—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives inorganic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/002—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives
- D21C9/005—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives organic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/007—Modification of pulp properties by mechanical or physical means
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/46—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/52—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/54—Starch
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/60—Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
- D21H19/82—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed
- D21H19/822—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed two superposed coatings, both being pigmented
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/06—Paper forming aids
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
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- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/22—Agents rendering paper porous, absorbent or bulky
- D21H21/24—Surfactants
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
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- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/36—Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/38—Corrosion-inhibiting agents or anti-oxidants
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
- D06N2205/10—Particulate form, e.g. powder, granule
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/02—Properties of the materials having acoustical properties
- D06N2209/025—Insulating, sound absorber
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/06—Properties of the materials having thermal properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/14—Properties of the materials having chemical properties
- D06N2209/143—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion resistant
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/165—Odour absorbing, deodorizing ability
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1671—Resistance to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1692—Weather resistance
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/06—Building materials
- D06N2211/066—Floor coverings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions and preparation method thereof, it is related in technical field of wallpaper, including basic unit, basic unit and coats layer protective layer, protective layer is provided with absorbed layer.The present invention has preferable antibacterial bacteriostatic and goes peculiar smell effect, and preparation method is simple, and Environmental Safety is easy to process, in addition, useful life longevity is strong, colour-fast, efflorescence, peeling etc., scrubbing resistance, be easy to arrange, decorative applications effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of wallpaper, and in particular to a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wallpaper, also referred to as wallpaper, it is a kind of quite extensive house decorative material of application.Because wallpaper has color many
A variety of other house decorative materials such as sample, pattern are abundant, luxurious style, safety and environmental protection, easy construction, affordable can not compare
The characteristics of plan.
Current wallpaper is generally common coating paper, and wallpaper is largely used to the interior decorations such as house, office, hotel now, with
Obtain certain decorative effect.But wallpaper is the same with other ornament materials, continued to develop with the development of World Economics culture
Change.The use of different times wallpaper is local economic development level, new material, the body of popular consumer psychology composite factor
It is existing.Continuous improvement with people's living standard and to quality of life requirement, environment-friendly type, health type, the wallpaper of Mobyneb
Increasingly paid close attention to by people.People also want to wallpaper while obtaining certain aesthetic feeling when using wallpaper can be with anti-
The functions such as fire, antistatic, purification air, sterilization, humidity regulation.At present, special antibacterial and deodouring wallpaper lacks very much on the market,
The performance comparision of wallpaper this respect is poor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions and preparation method thereof, with the suppression of preferable antibacterial
Bacterium and peculiar smell effect is gone, preparation method is simple, Environmental Safety.
The invention provides following technical scheme:In a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions, including basic unit, the basic unit
Layer protective layer is coated, protective layer is provided with absorbed layer;
The protective layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:Modified 45 ~ 47 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 35 ~ 40 parts of diatomite, green tea powder 25 ~
27 parts, it is 23 ~ 24 parts of ethanol, 18 ~ 19 parts of glycerine, 15 ~ 16 parts of sepiolite, 13 ~ 15 parts of nitrocellulose, 11 ~ 12 parts of starch, inorganic
8 ~ 9 parts of filler, 6 ~ 8 parts of thickener, 5 ~ 6 parts of water-loss reducer, 3 ~ 5 parts of plasticizer, 2 ~ 3 parts of antioxidant, 2 ~ 3 parts of mould inhibitor, fire retardant 1
~ 2 parts and 100 ~ 125 parts of water;
The absorbed layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:28 ~ 32 parts of nano-particle, 25 ~ 26 parts of oleic acid, 23 ~ 24 parts of polyvinyl alcohol,
5 ~ 8 parts of 10 ~ 12 parts of surfactant and corrosion inhibitor.
Preferably, the basic unit is in hanging raw stock, pure paper, non-woven paper, non-woven fabrics, pure cotton cloth, chemical fabric and blended cloth
It is any.
Preferably, the modified bamboo pulp fiber includes the raw material that following part is counted:20 ~ 25 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, chitosan 15 ~ 17
55 ~ 65 parts of part, 12 ~ 13 parts of sericin, 45 ~ 55 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator and sodium periodate solution.
Preferably, the preparation method of the modified bamboo pulp fiber is:Bamboo pulp fiber is weighed to add in sodium periodate solution, with
200~300r/min rotating speed stirs 10~20min, then adds acid solution and adjusts to neutrality, sequentially adds chitosan, silk gum
Albumen and hydrogenperoxide steam generator, ultrasonically treated 1 ~ 2h, are filtrated to get filter residue, and filter residue is put into baking oven, and the bamboo is obtained after drying
Pulp fibres.
Preferably, it is described it is ultrasonically treated be in sonic oscillation instrument 1~2h of sonic oscillation, supersonic frequency be 25~35KHz,
Ultrasonic power is 100~150W.
Preferably, the inorganic filler includes the raw material that following part is counted:25 ~ 27 parts of talcum powder, 23 ~ 24 parts of zeolite, wheat meal
5 ~ 8 parts of 15 ~ 17 parts of stone, 10 ~ 13 parts of mica powder and tourmaline powder.
Preferably, the thickener is the one or more in algin, Arabic gum and guar gum, and the water-loss reducer is
One or more in carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, the plasticizer is adjacent benzene two
Formic acid dibutyl ester, dioctyl phthalate, diisobutyl phthalate, dioctyl adipate, di-n-octyl sebacate and neighbour
One or more in phthalic acid dinonyl, the antioxidant is 2,4-DTBP, phosphorus trioxide, pentaerythrite
The mixture of ester and ethylenediamine, the mould inhibitor is ZPT, and the fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide.
Preferably, the nano-particle is nano titanium oxide, nano silicon, nano aluminium oxide and nano zine oxide
In one or more, the particle diameter of the nano-particle is 45 ~ 50nm, and the corrosion inhibitor is phosphate, and the surface is lived
Property agent be monoglyceride.
A kind of preparation method of the wallpaper with antibacterial functions is provided in the present invention, comprised the following steps:
(1), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of protective layer, be put into reactor, added while stirring with 300 ~ 400r/min rotating speed
Heat, heating-up temperature is 60 ~ 80 DEG C, and the heat time is 2 ~ 3h, obtains protective layer mixed solution;
(2), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of absorbed layer, be put into another reactor, stirred with 500 ~ 600r/min rotating speed side
Side is heated, and heating-up temperature is 80 ~ 90 DEG C, and the heat time is 1 ~ 2h, and be absorbed a layer mixed solution;
(3), basic unit's machine-shaping be put into liquid nitrogen carry out quick-frozen, then will be infiltrated by quick-frozen basic unit in protective layer solution
Taken out after 10 ~ 20s, carry out drying and processing, protective layer is evenly coated at base layer exterior surface;
(4), through step(3)Even application absorbed layer solution above the protective layer of wallpaper after processing, in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of temperature
20 ~ 30min of lower drying, obtains finished product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:With preferable antibacterial bacteriostatic and peculiar smell effect is gone, preparation method is simple, environmental protection peace
Entirely, it is specific as follows:
(1), add modified bamboo pulp fiber in the present invention, it is molten using chitosan, sericin, hydrogenperoxide steam generator and sodium metaperiodate
Liquid is modified to bamboo pulp fiber so that substrate surface is produced without thalline, antibacterial bacteriostatic, plays the work of further protection basic unit
With, in addition, also improve acoustical absorption heat preserving and waterproof and dampproof effect, the service life of extension wallpaper;
(2), addition talcum powder, zeolite, medical stone and mica powder are used as inorganic filler in the present invention so that wallpaper tool of the invention
There is function of heat insulation, indoor temperature can be kept, so as to reach the effect of environmental protection and energy saving;Furthermore it is also possible to play physics suction
Attached effect, the tourmaline powder of addition can produce anion, the effect with purification air and removing peculiar smell;
(3), the present invention add nano-particle in the raw material of absorbed layer, nano-particle has very strong photoredox function,
It is oxidable to decompose various organic compounds and part inorganic matter, the cell membrane of bacterium and the protein of solidification virus can be destroyed, can
Bacterium and decomposing organic pollutant are killed, organic pollution is resolved into free of contamination water and carbon dioxide, it is therefore, of the invention
Wallpaper can effectively degrade in air and toxic and harmful gas and can effectively kill various bacteria;
(4), the present invention protective layer raw material in diatomite content it is high, diatomite surface distributed has a pore, adsorbable, decompose air
In peculiar smell, with damping, deodorization, it is heat-insulated, prevent bacterial growth and other effects;Environment will not only be polluted, can be with
Improve the improvement of living environment, particularly humidity environment, greatly reduce the use of humidifier and dehumidifier, reduce the same of energy consumption
When reduce living cost;
(5), the present invention it is easy to process, useful life longevity is strong, colour-fast, efflorescence, peelings etc., scrubbing resistance, be easy to arrange, decoration is answered
It is good with effect.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Layer protective layer is coated in a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions, including basic unit, the basic unit, protective layer is provided with absorption
Layer;
The protective layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:Modified 45 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 35 parts of diatomite, 25 parts of green tea powder, ethanol
23 parts, 18 parts of glycerine, 15 parts of sepiolite, 13 parts of nitrocellulose, 11 parts of starch, 8 parts of inorganic filler, 6 parts of thickener, water-loss reducer
100 parts of 5 parts, 3 parts of plasticizer, 2 parts of antioxidant, 2 parts of mould inhibitor, 1 part of fire retardant and water;
The absorbed layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:28 parts of nano-particle, 25 parts of oleic acid, 23 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, surface-active
5 parts of 10 parts of agent and corrosion inhibitor.
Wherein, the basic unit is hanging raw stock.
Wherein, the modified bamboo pulp fiber includes the raw material that following part is counted:20 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 15 parts of chitosan, silk gum
55 parts of protein 12 part, 45 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator and sodium periodate solution.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified bamboo pulp fiber is:Bamboo pulp fiber is weighed to add in sodium periodate solution, with
200r/min rotating speed stirring 10min, then adds acid solution and adjusts to neutrality, sequentially add chitosan, sericin and mistake
Hydrogen peroxide solution, ultrasonically treated 1h, is filtrated to get filter residue, and filter residue is put into baking oven, and the bamboo pulp fiber is obtained after drying.
Wherein, it is described it is ultrasonically treated be in sonic oscillation instrument sonic oscillation 1h, supersonic frequency is 25KHz, ultrasonic power
For 100W.
Wherein, the inorganic filler includes the raw material that following part is counted:25 parts of talcum powder, 23 parts of zeolite, 15 parts of medical stone, cloud
5 parts of 10 parts of female powder and tourmaline powder.
Wherein, the thickener is algin, and the water-loss reducer is carboxymethyl cellulose, and the plasticizer is O-phthalic
Dibutyl phthalate, the antioxidant is the mixture of 2,4-DTBP, phosphorus trioxide, pentaerythritol ester and ethylenediamine, institute
Mould inhibitor is stated for ZPT, the fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide.
Wherein, the nano-particle is nano titanium oxide, and the particle diameter of the nano-particle is 45nm, the anti-corrosion inhibition
Agent is phosphate, and the surfactant is monoglyceride.
A kind of preparation method of the wallpaper with antibacterial functions is provided in the present embodiment, comprised the following steps:
(1), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of protective layer, be put into reactor, heated while stirring with 300r/min rotating speed, plus
Hot temperature is 60 DEG C, and the heat time is 2h, obtains protective layer mixed solution;
(2), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of absorbed layer, be put into another reactor, added while stirring with 500r/min rotating speed
Heat, heating-up temperature is 80 DEG C, and the heat time is 1h, and be absorbed a layer mixed solution;
(3), basic unit's machine-shaping be put into liquid nitrogen carry out quick-frozen, then will be infiltrated by quick-frozen basic unit in protective layer solution
Taken out after 10s, carry out drying and processing, protective layer is evenly coated at base layer exterior surface;
(4), through step(3)Even application absorbed layer solution above the protective layer of wallpaper after processing, at a temperature of 80 DEG C
20min is dried, finished product is obtained.
Embodiment 2
Layer protective layer is coated in a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions, including basic unit, the basic unit, protective layer is provided with absorption
Layer;
The protective layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:Modified 47 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 40 parts of diatomite, 27 parts of green tea powder, ethanol
24 parts, 19 parts of glycerine, 16 parts of sepiolite, 15 parts of nitrocellulose, 12 parts of starch, 9 parts of inorganic filler, 8 parts of thickener, water-loss reducer
125 parts of 6 parts, 5 parts of plasticizer, 3 parts of antioxidant, 3 parts of mould inhibitor, 2 parts of fire retardant and water;
The absorbed layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:32 parts of nano-particle, 26 parts of oleic acid, 24 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, surface-active
8 parts of 12 parts of agent and corrosion inhibitor.
Wherein, the basic unit is non-woven paper.
Wherein, the modified bamboo pulp fiber includes the raw material that following part is counted:25 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 17 parts of chitosan, silk gum
65 parts of 13 parts of albumen, 55 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator and sodium periodate solution.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified bamboo pulp fiber is:Bamboo pulp fiber is weighed to add in sodium periodate solution, with
300r/min rotating speed stirring 20min, then adds acid solution and adjusts to neutrality, sequentially add chitosan, sericin and mistake
Hydrogen peroxide solution, ultrasonically treated 2h, is filtrated to get filter residue, and filter residue is put into baking oven, and the bamboo pulp fiber is obtained after drying.
Wherein, it is described it is ultrasonically treated be in sonic oscillation instrument sonic oscillation 2h, supersonic frequency is 35KHz, ultrasonic power
For 150W.
Wherein, the inorganic filler includes the raw material that following part is counted:27 parts of talcum powder, 24 parts of zeolite, 17 parts of medical stone, cloud
8 parts of 13 parts of female powder and tourmaline powder.
Wherein, the thickener is Arabic gum, and the water-loss reducer is hydroxyethyl cellulose, and the plasticizer is adjacent benzene two
Diisobutyl formate, the antioxidant is the mixing of 2,4-DTBP, phosphorus trioxide, pentaerythritol ester and ethylenediamine
Thing, the mould inhibitor is ZPT, and the fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide.
Wherein, the nano-particle is nano silicon, and the particle diameter of the nano-particle is 50nm, the anti-corrosion inhibition
Agent is phosphate, and the surfactant is monoglyceride.
A kind of preparation method of the wallpaper with antibacterial functions is provided in the present embodiment, comprised the following steps:
(1), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of protective layer, be put into reactor, heated while stirring with 400r/min rotating speed, plus
Hot temperature is 80 DEG C, and the heat time is 3h, obtains protective layer mixed solution;
(2), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of absorbed layer, be put into another reactor, added while stirring with 600r/min rotating speed
Heat, heating-up temperature is 90 DEG C, and the heat time is 2h, and be absorbed a layer mixed solution;
(3), basic unit's machine-shaping be put into liquid nitrogen carry out quick-frozen, then will be infiltrated by quick-frozen basic unit in protective layer solution
Taken out after 20s, carry out drying and processing, protective layer is evenly coated at base layer exterior surface;
(4), through step(3)Even application absorbed layer solution above the protective layer of wallpaper after processing, at a temperature of 90 DEG C
30min is dried, finished product is obtained.
Embodiment 3
Layer protective layer is coated in a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions, including basic unit, the basic unit, protective layer is provided with absorption
Layer;
The protective layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:Modified 46 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 37 parts of diatomite, 26 parts of green tea powder, ethanol
23.5 parts, 18.5 parts of glycerine, 15.5 parts of sepiolite, 14 parts of nitrocellulose, 11.5 parts of starch, 8.5 parts of inorganic filler, thickener
11. parts of 7 parts, 5.5 parts of water-loss reducer, 4 parts of plasticizer, 2.5 parts of antioxidant, 2.5 parts of mould inhibitor, 1.5 parts of fire retardant and water;
The absorbed layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:30 parts of nano-particle, 25.5 parts of oleic acid, 23.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, surface
6.5 parts of 11 parts of activating agent and corrosion inhibitor.
Wherein, the basic unit is non-woven fabrics.
Wherein, the modified bamboo pulp fiber includes the raw material that following part is counted:22.5 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, chitosan 16 part, thread
60 parts of 12.5 parts of glue protein, 50 parts of hydrogenperoxide steam generator and sodium periodate solution.
Wherein, the preparation method of the modified bamboo pulp fiber is:Bamboo pulp fiber is weighed to add in sodium periodate solution, with
250r/min rotating speed stirring 15min, then adds acid solution and adjusts to neutrality, sequentially add chitosan, sericin and mistake
Hydrogen peroxide solution, ultrasonically treated 1.5h, is filtrated to get filter residue, and filter residue is put into baking oven, and the bamboo pulp fiber is obtained after drying.
Wherein, it is described it is ultrasonically treated be in sonic oscillation instrument sonic oscillation 1.5h, supersonic frequency is 30KHz, ultrasonic work(
Rate is 125W.
Wherein, the inorganic filler includes the raw material that following part is counted:26 parts of talcum powder, 23.5 parts of zeolite, 16 parts of medical stone,
6.5 parts of 11.5 parts of mica powder and tourmaline powder.
Wherein, the thickener be guar gum, the water-loss reducer be hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, the plasticizer for oneself two
Dioctyl phthalate, the antioxidant is the mixture of 2,4-DTBP, phosphorus trioxide, pentaerythritol ester and ethylenediamine, institute
Mould inhibitor is stated for ZPT, the fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide.
Wherein, the nano-particle is nano aluminium oxide, and the particle diameter of the nano-particle is 47nm, the corrosion inhibitor
For phosphate, the surfactant is monoglyceride.
A kind of preparation method of the wallpaper with antibacterial functions is provided in the present embodiment, comprised the following steps:
(1), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of protective layer, be put into reactor, heated while stirring with 350r/min rotating speed, plus
Hot temperature is 70 DEG C, and the heat time is 2.5h, obtains protective layer mixed solution;
(2), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of absorbed layer, be put into another reactor, added while stirring with 550r/min rotating speed
Heat, heating-up temperature is 85 DEG C, and the heat time is 1.5h, and be absorbed a layer mixed solution;
(3), basic unit's machine-shaping be put into liquid nitrogen carry out quick-frozen, then will be infiltrated by quick-frozen basic unit in protective layer solution
Taken out after 15s, carry out drying and processing, protective layer is evenly coated at base layer exterior surface;
(4), through step(3)Even application absorbed layer solution above the protective layer of wallpaper after processing, at a temperature of 85 DEG C
25min is dried, finished product is obtained.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equally replaced
Change.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wallpaper with antibacterial functions, including basic unit, it is characterised in that layer protective layer is coated in the basic unit, are protected
Sheath is provided with absorbed layer;
The protective layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:Modified 45 ~ 47 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 35 ~ 40 parts of diatomite, green tea powder 25 ~
27 parts, it is 23 ~ 24 parts of ethanol, 18 ~ 19 parts of glycerine, 15 ~ 16 parts of sepiolite, 13 ~ 15 parts of nitrocellulose, 11 ~ 12 parts of starch, inorganic
8 ~ 9 parts of filler, 6 ~ 8 parts of thickener, 5 ~ 6 parts of water-loss reducer, 3 ~ 5 parts of plasticizer, 2 ~ 3 parts of antioxidant, 2 ~ 3 parts of mould inhibitor, fire retardant 1
~ 2 parts and 100 ~ 125 parts of water;
The absorbed layer includes the raw material that following part is counted:28 ~ 32 parts of nano-particle, 25 ~ 26 parts of oleic acid, 23 ~ 24 parts of polyvinyl alcohol,
5 ~ 8 parts of 10 ~ 12 parts of surfactant and corrosion inhibitor.
2. the wallpaper according to claim 1 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that the basic unit is hanging raw stock, pure
Any of paper, non-woven paper, non-woven fabrics, pure cotton cloth, chemical fabric and blended cloth.
3. the wallpaper according to claim 1 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that the modified bamboo pulp fiber include with
The raw material of lower part meter:20 ~ 25 parts of bamboo pulp fiber, 15 ~ 17 parts of chitosan, 12 ~ 13 parts of sericin, hydrogenperoxide steam generator 45 ~ 55
55 ~ 65 parts of part and sodium periodate solution.
4. the wallpaper according to claim 3 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that the preparation of the modified bamboo pulp fiber
Method is:Weigh bamboo pulp fiber to add in sodium periodate solution, 10~20min is stirred with 200~300r/min rotating speed, then
Add acid solution to adjust to neutrality, sequentially add chitosan, sericin and hydrogenperoxide steam generator, ultrasonically treated 1 ~ 2h, filtering
Filter residue is obtained, filter residue is put into baking oven, the bamboo pulp fiber is obtained after drying.
5. the wallpaper according to claim 4 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that described ultrasonically treated to be shaken in ultrasound
1~2h of sonic oscillation in instrument is swung, supersonic frequency is 25~35KHz, and ultrasonic power is 100~150W.
6. the wallpaper according to claim 1 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that the inorganic filler includes following part
The raw material of meter:25 ~ 27 parts of talcum powder, 23 ~ 24 parts of zeolite, 15 ~ 17 parts of medical stone, 10 ~ 13 parts of mica powder and tourmaline powder 5 ~ 8
Part.
7. the wallpaper according to claim 1 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that the thickener be algin, Ah
The one or more in primary glue and guar gum are drawn, the water-loss reducer is carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl first
One or more in base cellulose, the plasticizer is dibutyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, O-phthalic
One or more in sour diisobutyl ester, dioctyl adipate, di-n-octyl sebacate and diisononyl phthalate, it is described anti-
Oxygen agent is the mixture of 2,4-DTBP, phosphorus trioxide, pentaerythritol ester and ethylenediamine, and the mould inhibitor is pyridine sulphur
Ketone zinc, the fire retardant is magnesium hydroxide.
8. the wallpaper according to claim 1 with antibacterial functions, it is characterised in that the nano-particle is nano-silica
Change the one or more in titanium, nano silicon, nano aluminium oxide and nano zine oxide, the particle diameter of the nano-particle is 45
~ 50nm, the corrosion inhibitor is phosphate, and the surfactant is monoglyceride.
9. a kind of preparation method of wallpaper with antibacterial functions according to any one of claim 1 ~ 8, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of protective layer, be put into reactor, added while stirring with 300 ~ 400r/min rotating speed
Heat, heating-up temperature is 60 ~ 80 DEG C, and the heat time is 2 ~ 3h, obtains protective layer mixed solution;
(2), according to proportioning weigh the raw material of absorbed layer, be put into another reactor, stirred with 500 ~ 600r/min rotating speed side
Side is heated, and heating-up temperature is 80 ~ 90 DEG C, and the heat time is 1 ~ 2h, and be absorbed a layer mixed solution;
(3), basic unit's machine-shaping be put into liquid nitrogen carry out quick-frozen, then will be infiltrated by quick-frozen basic unit in protective layer solution
Taken out after 10 ~ 20s, carry out drying and processing, protective layer is evenly coated at base layer exterior surface;
(4), through step(3)Even application absorbed layer solution above the protective layer of wallpaper after processing, in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of temperature
20 ~ 30min of lower drying, obtains finished product.
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Application publication date: 20170908 |