CN107124979A - A kind of implantation methods of strawberry - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of strawberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107124979A
CN107124979A CN201710295121.7A CN201710295121A CN107124979A CN 107124979 A CN107124979 A CN 107124979A CN 201710295121 A CN201710295121 A CN 201710295121A CN 107124979 A CN107124979 A CN 107124979A
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parts
strawberry
biological source
implantation methods
source bactericide
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覃淑兰
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A01N65/385Tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of strawberry, is related to strawberry cultivating field, and the implantation methods include sowing, transplant and manage, wherein, biological source bactericide is also sprayed in strawberry growth course;The biological source bactericide includes following raw material:Sievers wormwood, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, garlic, cassia seed, tobacco, soybean lecithin and Span.Implantation methods of the present invention can effectively control in strawberry growth course the generation of disease and spread, and reduce fruit drop phenomenon and malformed fruit incidence, improve the quality and yield of strawberry, reach non-polluted planting effect.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to strawberry technical field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of strawberry.
【Background technology】
Strawberry is perennial plant, and fruit colour is bright-coloured, and pulp succulence, sour and sweet palatability is nutritious, deep to be liked by masses Love, and the cultivated strawberry time is short, can repeatedly be produced in 1 year, high efficiency.But because strawberry is easily endangered by disease pest, pest and disease damage is asked Topic has turned into the restriction factor that yield and quality is improved.
Strawberry occur Common Diseases have powdery mildew, anthracnose, leaf spot, verticillium wilt, virosis and dark mildew etc., more by Fungal infection causes, and adds the long-term warm moist in southern area, is especially advantageous for its spreading and propagation.Its root of germ main harm, Blade, flowers and fruit, cause yield reduction.The preventing and treating of current strawberry fungal disease is based on chemical bactericide, but disease The different degrees of resistance to the action of a drug is produced to chemical pesticide, causes to increase using dose, not only prevention effect is not obvious, also threatens people Class health, therefore the biological control of strawberry fungal disease and non-polluted planting method turn into urgent need to resolve the problem of.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of strawberry, the implantation methods can be controlled effectively in strawberry growth course The generation of disease and spread, reduce fruit drop phenomenon and malformed fruit incidence, improve the quality and yield of strawberry, reach no public affairs Evil planting effect.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of implantation methods of strawberry, comprise the following steps:
(1) sow:Strawberry seed is put into treatment fluid and soaked 6-10 hours, the moisture of the surface of the seed is shone after immersion It is dry, and seed uniform broadcasting in matrix, seed broadcasting density is 3-4/cm2, sow and cover one after finishing on seed Thickness degree is 1-2cm fine sand, and covering is sprinkled water to substrate base with sprayer after finishing and has water to ooze out, then covers on fine sand one Straw thick layer 3-4cm;The treatment fluid be by weight ratio be 2-3:1-2:100 gibberellin, the basic element of cell division and water is blended Form;
(2) transplant:The straw that covering is opened when the seedling length for having 30-40% is high to 2-3cm carries out hardening, hardening 3-4 After it, the seedling for there are 2 leaves to start to tell young leaves is selected to be transplanted, two panels cotyledon exposes outside matrix during transplanting, between plant Away from for 5-8cm, and by the soil compression on seedling side, transplanting covers sunshade net after terminating, and keeps ground moistening;
(3) manage:First stolon that plant grows is extractd, and removes the leaf of aging and yellow in time, it is ensured that water It is fertile sufficient, and spray in strawberry growth course biological source bactericide;The biological source bactericide by following parts by weight original Material is made:4-8 parts of Sievers wormwood, 2-5 parts of frutus cnidii, 5-8 parts of golden cypress, 1-3 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 6-9 parts of sealwort, 7-11 parts of garlic, certainly 10-15 parts of 3-6 parts of pine torch, 4-7 parts of tobacco, 2-5 parts of soybean lecithin and Span.
Preferably, the biological source bactericide is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:6 parts of Sievers wormwood, 4 parts of frutus cnidii, 7 parts of golden cypress, 10 parts of garlic, 2 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 8 parts of sealwort, 5 parts of cassia seed, 6 parts of tobacco, 4 parts of soybean lecithin and sorb alcohol ester 14 parts of fat acid esters.
Further, the preparation method of the biological source bactericide comprises the following steps:(1), claim by above-mentioned parts by weight Each raw material is taken, and the Sievers wormwood weighed, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, garlic, cassia seed and tobacco are together crushed To compound;(2), above-mentioned compound is added mass concentration in 90% ethanol, to soak 10-12 hours at 60-70 DEG C, mistake Separating filtrate and filter residue are filtered, filtrate is taken, obtains a leaching liquor;(3) it is 60-70%'s that above-mentioned filter residue, is added into mass concentration In ethanol, soaked 12-24 hours at 50-60 DEG C, be separated by filtration filtrate and filter residue, take filtrate, obtain secondary leaching liquor;(4), will An above-mentioned leaching liquor, secondary leaching liquor mix stirring 1-2 hours after merging with soybean lecithin, Span, i.e., It can obtain the biological source bactericide
Further, the period that sprays of the biological source bactericide is:Budding period applies once;Squaring period was every 8-10 days Using once;Yield positive results the phase every 5-7 days apply once;Vigorous period after picking fruit applied one every 10-12 days It is secondary.
Further, the consumption and spraying method of the biological source bactericide are:Consumption is 100-150mL/ mus, when spraying The water dilution for adding biological source bactericide 100-200 times of weight is obtained after dilution, then dilution is sprayed imposes on the leaf of strawberry At piece and fruit.
Further, the spraying time of the biological source bactericide is:Fine day the dusk time.
Hair oil and phytosterin compound are played in Sievers wormwood can effectively suppress the life of gray mold, powdery mildew and anthrax bacteria It is long.
Osthole in frutus cnidii can suppress pathogen spore and produce, sprouts, sticking, invading and germ tube elongation, can prevent Control the diseases such as various vegetables powdery mildews, downy mildew.
Golden cypress, which can press down, kills grey mold, powdery mildew, leaf mold, downy mildew and phytophthora root rot.
The Chinese bulbul can be used for the software insects such as preventing and treating cutworm, mythimna separata, aphid and sanitary insect pest maggot, can also prevent and treat potato Late blight, wheat rust etc..
Sealwort, which can press down, kills mildew bacterium, anthrax bacteria, phytophthora germ, ash arrhizus bacteria and Exserohilum Turcicum etc..
Allicin in garlic, there is suppression or killing action to a variety of coccuses, bacillus, fungi, virus etc..
Volatile oil can suppress the cause such as Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Diplococcus pneumopniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cassia seed Germ.
The insects such as the nicotine in tobacco can be prevented eliminating aphis, Liriomyza, thrips, planthopper, while can also killing egg.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The implantation methods of the present invention can effectively control in strawberry growth course the generation of disease and spread, and reduce fruit drop Phenomenon and malformed fruit incidence, reduce Pesticide use amount and number of times, improve the quality and yield of strawberry, reach that non-polluted planting is imitated Really.Wherein, Sievers wormwood, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, garlic, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, cassia seed and tobacco in the biological source bactericide of the present invention Collective effect can suppress the pathogenic bacteria such as powdery mildew, anthracnose, leaf spot, verticillium wilt, virosis and dark mildew;And soybean lecithin Not only can be as emulsifying agent and dispersant, also with certain isolation parcel function, after being mixed with decoction with Span Spray in strawberry surface, one layer thin liquid cover layer can be formed, can be to being already attached to germ and its spore of plant surface and air There are adhesion, parcel and inhibitory or killing effect, effectively the generation of disease and pest control and can spread;Meanwhile, handled and planted with treatment fluid during sowing Gibberellin and basic element of cell division collective effect in son, treatment fluid can improve percentage of seedgermination, make to emerge neatly.Use the present invention Implantation methods after strawberry growing way it is good, shedding quantity is reduced, and plant fruit drop rate is reduced to 10-12%, and Pesticide use number of times is 3-4 times.
【Embodiment】
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of strawberry of the present embodiment, comprise the following steps:
(1) sow:Strawberry seed is put into treatment fluid and soaked 6 hours, the moisture of the surface of the seed is dried after immersion, and Seed uniform broadcasting in matrix, seed broadcasting density is 3/cm2, sow after finishing and a layer thickness is covered on seed be 1-2cm fine sand, covering is sprinkled water to substrate base after finishing with sprayer has water to ooze out, then one layer of 3-4cm of covering on fine sand Thick straw;The treatment fluid be by weight ratio be 2:1:100 gibberellin, the basic element of cell division and water is blended;
(2) transplant:Wait have 30% seedling length it is high to 2-3cm when open the straw of covering and carry out hardening, hardening is after 3 days, The seedling for there are 2 leaves to start to tell young leaves is selected to be transplanted, two panels cotyledon exposes outside matrix during transplanting, plant spacing is 5cm, and by the soil compression on seedling side, transplanting covers sunshade net after terminating, and keeps ground moistening;
(3) manage:First stolon that plant grows is extractd, and removes the leaf of aging and yellow in time, it is ensured that water It is fertile sufficient, and spray in strawberry growth course biological source bactericide;The biological source bactericide by following parts by weight original Material is made:4 parts of Sievers wormwood, 2 parts of frutus cnidii, 5 parts of golden cypress, 1 part of the Chinese bulbul, 6 parts of sealwort, 7 parts of garlic, 3 parts of cassia seed, tobacco 4 10 parts of part, 2 parts of soybean lecithin and Span.
The preparation method of the present embodiment biology source bactericide comprises the following steps:(1), each original is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight Material, and the Sievers wormwood weighed, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, garlic, cassia seed and tobacco are together crushed mixed Material;(2), by above-mentioned compound add mass concentration for 90% ethanol in, at 60 DEG C soak 10 hours, be separated by filtration filtrate and Filter residue, takes filtrate, obtains a leaching liquor;(3), above-mentioned filter residue is added mass concentration in 60% ethanol, to soak at 50 DEG C Bubble 12 hours, is separated by filtration filtrate and filter residue, takes filtrate, obtain secondary leaching liquor;(4), by an above-mentioned leaching liquor, secondary leaching Extract mixes stirring 1 hour after merging with soybean lecithin, Span, you can obtain the biological source bactericide.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide the period that sprays be:Budding period applies once;Squaring period applied one every 8 days It is secondary;Yield positive results the phase every 5 days apply once;Vigorous period after picking fruit was applied once every 10 days.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide consumption and spraying method be:Consumption is 100mL/ mus, is added when spraying biological The water dilution of the times of weight of source bactericide 100 is obtained after dilution, then dilution spraying is imposed at the blade and fruit of strawberry.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide spraying time be:Fine day the dusk time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of strawberry of the present embodiment, comprise the following steps:
(1) sow:Strawberry seed is put into treatment fluid and soaked 10 hours, the moisture of the surface of the seed is dried after immersion, And seed uniform broadcasting in matrix, seed broadcasting density is 4/cm2, sow and cover a layer thickness after finishing on seed For 1-2cm fine sand, covering is sprinkled water to substrate base after finishing with sprayer has water to ooze out, then one layer of 3- of covering on fine sand Straw thick 4cm;The treatment fluid be by weight ratio be 3:2:100 gibberellin, the basic element of cell division and water is blended;
(2) transplant:Wait have 40% seedling length it is high to 2-3cm when open the straw of covering and carry out hardening, hardening is after 4 days, The seedling for there are 2 leaves to start to tell young leaves is selected to be transplanted, two panels cotyledon exposes outside matrix during transplanting, plant spacing is 8cm, and by the soil compression on seedling side, transplanting covers sunshade net after terminating, and keeps ground moistening;
(3) manage:First stolon that plant grows is extractd, and removes the leaf of aging and yellow in time, it is ensured that water It is fertile sufficient, and spray in strawberry growth course biological source bactericide;The biological source bactericide by following parts by weight original Material is made:8 parts of Sievers wormwood, 5 parts of frutus cnidii, 8 parts of golden cypress, 3 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 9 parts of sealwort, 11 parts of garlic, 6 parts of cassia seed, tobacco 7 15 parts of part, 5 parts of soybean lecithin and Span.
The preparation method of the present embodiment biology source bactericide comprises the following steps:(1), each original is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight Material, and the Sievers wormwood weighed, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, garlic, cassia seed and tobacco are together crushed mixed Material;(2), by above-mentioned compound add mass concentration for 90% ethanol in, at 70 DEG C soak 12 hours, be separated by filtration filtrate and Filter residue, takes filtrate, obtains a leaching liquor;(3), above-mentioned filter residue is added mass concentration in 70% ethanol, to soak at 60 DEG C Bubble 24 hours, is separated by filtration filtrate and filter residue, takes filtrate, obtain secondary leaching liquor;(4), by an above-mentioned leaching liquor, secondary leaching Extract mixes stirring 2 hours after merging with soybean lecithin, Span, you can obtain the biological source bactericide.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide the period that sprays be:Budding period applies once;Squaring period applied one every 10 days It is secondary;Yield positive results the phase every 7 days apply once;Vigorous period after picking fruit was applied once every 12 days.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide consumption and spraying method be:Consumption is 150mL/ mus, is added when spraying biological The water dilution of the times of weight of source bactericide 200 is obtained after dilution, then dilution spraying is imposed at the blade and fruit of strawberry.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide spraying time be:Fine day the dusk time.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of strawberry of the present embodiment, comprise the following steps:
(1) sow:Strawberry seed is put into treatment fluid and soaked 8 hours, the moisture of the surface of the seed is dried after immersion, and Seed uniform broadcasting in matrix, seed broadcasting density is 4/cm2, sow after finishing and a layer thickness is covered on seed be 1-2cm fine sand, covering is sprinkled water to substrate base after finishing with sprayer has water to ooze out, then one layer of 3-4cm of covering on fine sand Thick straw;The treatment fluid be by weight ratio be 2.5:1.5:100 gibberellin, the basic element of cell division and water is blended;
(2) transplant:The straw that covering is opened when the seedling length for having 30-40% is high to 2-3cm carries out hardening, hardening 4 days Afterwards, the seedling that selection has 2 leaves to start to tell young leaves is transplanted, and two panels cotyledon exposes outside matrix during transplanting, plant spacing For 6cm, and by the soil compression on seedling side, transplanting covers sunshade net after terminating, and keeps ground moistening;
(3) manage:First stolon that plant grows is extractd, and removes the leaf of aging and yellow in time, it is ensured that water It is fertile sufficient, and spray in strawberry growth course biological source bactericide;The biological source bactericide by following parts by weight original Material is made:6 parts of Sievers wormwood, 4 parts of frutus cnidii, 7 parts of golden cypress, 10 parts of garlic, 2 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 8 parts of sealwort, 5 parts of cassia seed, tobacco 6 14 parts of part, 4 parts of soybean lecithin and Span.
The preparation method of the present embodiment biology source bactericide comprises the following steps:(1), each original is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight Material, and the Sievers wormwood weighed, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, garlic, cassia seed and tobacco are together crushed mixed Material;(2), by above-mentioned compound add mass concentration for 90% ethanol in, at 65 DEG C soak 11 hours, be separated by filtration filtrate and Filter residue, takes filtrate, obtains a leaching liquor;(3), above-mentioned filter residue is added mass concentration in 65% ethanol, to soak at 55 DEG C Bubble 20 hours, is separated by filtration filtrate and filter residue, takes filtrate, obtain secondary leaching liquor;(4), by an above-mentioned leaching liquor, secondary leaching Extract mixes stirring 1.5 hours after merging with soybean lecithin, Span, you can obtain the biological source sterilization Agent.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide the period that sprays be:Budding period applies once;Squaring period applied one every 9 days It is secondary;Yield positive results the phase every 6 days apply once;Vigorous period after picking fruit was applied once every 11 days.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide consumption and spraying method be:Consumption is 120mL/ mus, is added when spraying biological The water dilution of the times of weight of source bactericide 150 is obtained after dilution, then dilution spraying is imposed at the blade and fruit of strawberry.
The present embodiment biology source bactericide spraying time be:Fine day the dusk time.
In order to further illustrate strawberry cultivating effect of the present invention, applicant has done field comparison test, strawberry has been divided into The region of a, b, c, d, f totally 5 area equations, each interregional every 10m, a, b, c apply the embodiment of the present invention 1, implemented respectively The implantation methods plantation strawberry of example 2, embodiment 3;Sievers wormwood, golden cypress, Huang are free of in d implantation methods in biological source bacteriocide formula Essence, garlic and tobacco, other raw materials are same as Example 3;Sorbierite is free of in f implantation methods in biological source bacteriocide formula Fatty acid ester, other raw materials are same as Example 3.Other farming method all sames of each group, data are carried out during plantation Statistics, as a result as shown in table 1:
Table 1
As it can be seen from table 1 can effectively control the generation of disease in strawberry growth course using the implantation methods of the present invention With spread, reduce fruit drop phenomenon and malformed fruit incidence, reduce Pesticide use amount and number of times, improve quality and the production of strawberry Amount, reaches non-polluted planting effect, and plant fruit drop rate is reduced to 10-12%, and Pesticide use number of times is 3-4 times, and yield is 1900- 2300kg/ mus.It was found from c and d contrast:Sievers wormwood, frutus cnidii, golden cypress, garlic, hoary hair in biology source bactericide of the invention Father-in-law, sealwort, cassia seed and tobacco collective effect can suppress powdery mildew, anthracnose, leaf spot, verticillium wilt, virosis and dark mildew Deng pathogenic bacteria;It was found from c and f contrast:Soybean lecithin and Span be not only in biology source bactericide of the invention , also with certain isolation parcel function, it can spray in strawberry surface, can be formed after being mixed with decoction as emulsifying agent and dispersant One layer thin liquid cover layer, can have adhesion, parcel and inhibitory or killing effect to the germ and its spore for being already attached to plant surface and air, Effectively the generation of disease and pest control and it can spread.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of implantation methods of strawberry, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) sow:Strawberry seed is put into treatment fluid and soaked 6-10 hours, the moisture of the surface of the seed is dried after immersion, and Seed uniform broadcasting in matrix, seed broadcasting density is 3-4/cm2, sow and cover a layer thickness after finishing on seed For 1-2cm fine sand, covering is sprinkled water to substrate base after finishing with sprayer has water to ooze out, then one layer of 3- of covering on fine sand Straw thick 4cm;The treatment fluid be by weight ratio be 2-3:1-2:100 gibberellin, the basic element of cell division and water is blended;
(2) transplant:The straw that covering is opened when the seedling length for having 30-40% is high to 2-3cm carries out hardening, and hardening is after 3-4 days, The seedling for there are 2 leaves to start to tell young leaves is selected to be transplanted, two panels cotyledon exposes outside matrix during transplanting, plant spacing is 5- 8cm, and by the soil compression on seedling side, transplanting covers sunshade net after terminating, and keeps ground moistening;
(3) manage:First stolon that plant grows is extractd, and removes the leaf of aging and yellow in time, it is ensured that liquid manure fills Enough, and in strawberry growth course biological source bactericide is sprayed;The biological source bactericide by following parts by weight raw material system Into:4-8 parts of Sievers wormwood, 2-5 parts of frutus cnidii, 5-8 parts of golden cypress, 1-3 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 6-9 parts of sealwort, 7-11 parts of garlic, cassia seed 10-15 parts of 3-6 parts, 4-7 parts of tobacco, 2-5 parts of soybean lecithin and Span.
2. a kind of implantation methods of strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biological source bactericide is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:6 parts of Sievers wormwood, 4 parts of frutus cnidii, 7 parts of golden cypress, 10 parts of garlic, 2 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 8 parts of sealwort, certainly 14 parts of 5 parts of pine torch, 6 parts of tobacco, 4 parts of soybean lecithin and Span.
3. a kind of implantation methods of strawberry according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The biological source bactericide Preparation method comprises the following steps:(1), each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight, and by the Sievers wormwood weighed, frutus cnidii, Huang Cypress, the Chinese bulbul, sealwort, garlic, cassia seed and tobacco, which are together crushed, obtains compound;(2) it is, that above-mentioned compound addition quality is dense Spend in the ethanol for 90%, soaked 10-12 hours at 60-70 DEG C, be separated by filtration filtrate and filter residue, take filtrate, once soaked Extract;(3) above-mentioned filter residue, is added into mass concentration in 60-70% ethanol, to be soaked 12-24 hours at 50-60 DEG C, filtering Separating filtrate and filter residue, take filtrate, obtain secondary leaching liquor;(4), by an above-mentioned leaching liquor, secondary leaching liquor merge after with Soybean lecithin, Span mix stirring 1-2 hours, you can obtain the biological source bactericide.
4. a kind of implantation methods of strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biological source bactericide is sprayed Period is:Budding period applies once;Squaring period applied once every 8-10 days;Yield positive results the phase every 5-7 days apply once;Really Vigorous period after real harvesting was applied once every 10-12 days.
5. a kind of implantation methods of strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The consumption of the biological source bactericide And spraying method is:Consumption is 100-150mL/ mus, and the water that biological source bactericide 100-200 times of weight is added when spraying dilutes Imposed on to after dilution, then by dilution spraying at the blade and fruit of strawberry.
6. a kind of implantation methods of strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biological source bactericide is sprayed Time is:Fine day the dusk time.
CN201710295121.7A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry Pending CN107124979A (en)

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CN107624546A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-26 海门市兵华农产品有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
CN107896786A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-13 恭城福茂生油茶文化产业发展有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of Citrus shatangju
CN109121956A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 黔西南州天麒绿色产业开发有限公司 A kind of rose pest control method
CN114015617A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-02-08 百嘉利农业科技(江苏)有限公司 Composite biocontrol bacterium and composite biological preparation for strawberries

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CN107624546A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-26 海门市兵华农产品有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of strawberry
CN107896786A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-13 恭城福茂生油茶文化产业发展有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of Citrus shatangju
CN109121956A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 黔西南州天麒绿色产业开发有限公司 A kind of rose pest control method
CN114015617A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-02-08 百嘉利农业科技(江苏)有限公司 Composite biocontrol bacterium and composite biological preparation for strawberries
CN114015617B (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-03-03 百嘉利农业科技(江苏)有限公司 Composite biocontrol bacterium and composite biological preparation for strawberries

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Application publication date: 20170905