CN107095008A - A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107095008A CN107095008A CN201710217360.0A CN201710217360A CN107095008A CN 107095008 A CN107095008 A CN 107095008A CN 201710217360 A CN201710217360 A CN 201710217360A CN 107095008 A CN107095008 A CN 107095008A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:10 20 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 10 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of sodium chloride, 12 parts of microbial bacterial agent in 60 70 parts of corncob, 20 30 parts of wheat bran, 10 20 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10 20 parts of maize straw, 13 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, 10 20 parts of coconut exocarp dry powder, coconut.The Quality Protein Maize core feed can be that a kind of raw material is cheap, the simple animal feed of preparation method, it is ensured that the recycling of agricultural wastes, the raising for the ox that is particularly suitable for use in protein raw materials such as the expensive corns of fictitious hosts.The daily yielding of milk cow is set at least to improve 1.1%, 1000 grams/day of the average daily gain of young age beef cattle, and the meat taste of beef cattle can be improved.In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned Quality Protein Maize core feed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of animal, and in particular to a kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the improvement of people's living standards, diet structure increasingly improves, the animal husbandry product such as pig, beef or mutton is in people
Occupancy volume in food is in the impetus of rapid growth, promotes fast-developing in pig, ox, the animal husbandry of sheep aquaculture.Due to China
Grain yield is limited, it is impossible to using simple grain as the feed resource of animal husbandry, and this just promotes people to develop agricultural by product
New application, be desirably to obtain the animal feed of high protein.
Corncob is one of principal by product of corn planting, and the content of wherein crude protein is up to 2%, soluble carbon aquation
Compound content is up to 58%, and the main processing mode to corncob is exactly to burn at present, or will be used as farming after its decomposition
Organic fertilizer material, China produces substantial amounts of corncob discarded object every year, if using it for the preparation of high protein animal feed, its
The economic value of generation will exceed organic fertilizer.
Coconut exocarp, middle pericarp are common fruit discarded objects, wherein containing substantial amounts of fibrous matter, milk cow etc. ruminates
Animal can digest string, if can prepare using corncob, coconut exocarp, middle pericarp as raw material and be applied to milk cow etc.
The high protein feed of ruminant, then can substantially reduce Feed Manufacturing cost, to solve asking for usual protein feed shortage
Topic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, using corncob, coconut exocarp, middle pericarp as original
Material, prepares the high protein feed for being applied to the ruminants such as milk cow, Feed Manufacturing cost can be substantially reduced, to solve common egg
The problem of white matter feed is short.
A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed that the present invention is provided, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Corncob
60-70 parts, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-20 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10-20 parts of maize straw, 1-3 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut
10-20 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5-10 parts of bentonite, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, microbial bacterial agent 1- in 10-20 parts of exocarp dry powder, coconut
2 parts.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Quality Protein Maize core feed, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Corncob 65
Part, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10 parts of maize straw, 2 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, 10 parts of coconut exocarp dry powder, coconut palm
10 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent in son.
It is preferred that, in above-mentioned Quality Protein Maize core feed, the microbial bacterial agent is EM bacteria agent or bacillus subtilis
Microbial inoculum, and the living bacteria count of two kinds of microbial inoculums is 108-109cfu/g。
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned Quality Protein Maize core feed, comprise the following steps:
S1, collects the tomato pomace left after tomato is squeezed the juice, by 45-50 DEG C of drying of tomato pomace, is finally ground into powder and mistake
40 mesh sieves, obtain tomato pomace dry powder;
By 45-50 DEG C of drying of safflower seed meal, it is ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtain safflower seed meal dry powder;
Coconut exocarp is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then 130-150 DEG C of heat sterilization 60min, is finally ground into powder
40 mesh sieves are simultaneously crossed in end, obtain coconut exocarp dry powder;
Pericarp in coconut is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then 130-150 DEG C of heat sterilization 60min, is finally ground into powder
40 mesh sieves are simultaneously crossed in end, obtain pericarp dry powder in coconut;
S2, each component is weighed by following parts by weight:60-70 parts of corncob, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, tomato pomace dry powder 10-20
Pericarp dry powder 10- in part, 10-20 parts of maize straw, 1-3 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, 10-20 parts of coconut exocarp dry powder, coconut
20 parts, 5-10 parts of bentonite, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 1-2 parts of microbial bacterial agent;
S3, wheat bran with weighing is well mixed after the corncob that step S2 is weighed, maize straw are crushed respectively, obtains original
Expect mixture, then add the water equivalent to raw mixture gross mass 40%, 121 DEG C of steam sterilizing 30min are cooled to room temperature
The microbial bacterial agent that step S2 is weighed is added afterwards, is well mixed, and in 25-30 DEG C of fermentation, until corn wicking surface rots, is obtained
To organic decomposition object;
S4, is placed in 100-105 DEG C of drying, then 130-150 DEG C of heat sterilization 30min, is obtained by organic decomposition object
Organic Ingredients;
S5, the tomato pomace dry powder that the Organic Ingredients and step S2 are weighed, safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut exocarp are done
Pericarp dry powder, bentonite, sodium chloride are sufficiently mixed uniformly in powder, coconut, obtain Quality Protein Maize core feed.
Compared with prior art, the Quality Protein Maize core feed that the present invention is provided has the advantages that:
(1) from corncob as main protein raw material, it is of high nutritive value, cheap and can to recycle agricultural useless
Gurry, it has been found that in tomato pomace containing abundant crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, calcium, phosphorus, iron, copper, manganese, vitamin B1,
Vitamin B2 etc., trace element is provided while protein is provided;Wheat bran, maize straw provide carbohydrate source;
Indole alkaloid in safflower seed meal can improve ruminant immunity;Coconut exocarp and middle pericarp there is provided cellulose and
Carbohydrate, improvement feed taste, promote enterogastric peristalsis, improve animal appetite, help animal digestion to absorb nutriment, carry
The utilization rate of nutriment in high feed;Carrier bentonite is selected as diluent, plays that material is discrete and ammonia adsorption function, is made
Nutriment in feed is fully dispersed, not easily runs off.
(2) first using EM bacteria agent or bacillus subtilis microbial agent as fermentation assistant, for the preparation of feed, help former
Expect part decomposition, be small-molecule substance by the macromolecular substances Partial digestion in raw material, there is slow releasing function in cud, help
In animal digestion and absorption, a process gradually adapted to is provided for animal digestive system, mitigates the burden of digestive system.
The processing mode of pericarp is first low temperature drying in coconut leaf, coconut exocarp and coconut, is carbonized in high-temperature sterilization,
Both the drawbacks of microorganism miscellaneous bacteria infects had been eliminated, the harmful substance in raw material is changed into innocuous substance under the high temperature conditions, separately
Outside, the raw material color after high-temperature process is close to sepia, and color is unified attractive in appearance, when to different animal progress colour codes
When, it is easy to identification, does not result in the chaotic phenomenon in feeding scene.
(3) the Quality Protein Maize core feed can be that a kind of raw material is honest and clean with protein raw materials such as the expensive corns of fictitious hosts
The simple animal feed of valency, preparation method, it is ensured that the recycling of agricultural wastes, the raising for the ox that is particularly suitable for use in.Make milk
The daily yielding of ox at least improves 1.1%, 1000 grams/day of the average daily gain of young age beef cattle, and can improve beef cattle
Meat taste.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is simultaneously
Do not limited by embodiment.The test method of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, generally according to normal condition
Operation, unreceipted experiment material source is commercially available, due to not being related to inventive point, therefore its step is not described in detail.
When embodiment provides number range, it should be appreciated that except non-invention is otherwise noted, two ends of each number range
Any one numerical value can select between point and two end points.Unless otherwise defined, in the present invention all technologies for using and
Scientific terminology is identical with the meaning that those skilled in the art of the present technique are generally understood that.Except the specific method used in embodiment, equipment,
Outside material, according to those skilled in the art to the grasp of prior art and the record of the present invention, it can also use and this
Any method, equipment and the material of the similar or equivalent prior art of method, equipment described in inventive embodiments, material come real
The existing present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Preparing raw material includes following heavy
Measure the component of part:65 parts of corncob, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10 parts of maize straw, 2 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut palm
10 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent in sub- 10 parts of exocarp dry powder, coconut.Institute
Microbial bacterial agent is stated for commercially available EM bacteria agent, living bacteria count is 108cfu/g.Prepared according to following steps:
S1, collects the tomato pomace left after tomato is squeezed the juice, by 45-50 DEG C of drying of tomato pomace, is finally ground into powder and mistake
40 mesh sieves, obtain tomato pomace dry powder;The tomato pomace that eggplant leaves after squeezing the juice when wherein tomato pomace refers to make catsup;
By 45-50 DEG C of drying of safflower seed meal, it is ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtain safflower seed meal dry powder;It is therein red
The flower seed dregs of rice are the safflower seed meals left after kardiseed oil expression is deoiled;
Coconut exocarp (the green exocarp of coconut) is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then 150 DEG C of heat sterilizations
60min, coconut exocarp brown stain is finally ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains coconut exocarp dry powder;
Pericarp in coconut (the high fiber structure between exocarp and endocarp) is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then
Pericarp browning in 150 DEG C of heat sterilization 60min, coconut, is finally ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains pericarp in coconut and does
Powder;
S2, each component is weighed by following parts by weight:65 parts of corncob, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, maize straw
10 parts, 2 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, 10 parts of coconut exocarp dry powder, 10 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 parts of bentonite, sodium chloride in coconut
1.5 parts, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent;
S3, wheat bran with weighing is well mixed after the corncob that step S2 is weighed, maize straw are crushed respectively, obtains original
Expect mixture, then add the water equivalent to raw mixture gross mass 40%, 121 DEG C of steam sterilizing 30min are cooled to room temperature
The microbial bacterial agent that step S2 is weighed is added afterwards, is well mixed, is fermented 3-5 days in 25-30 DEG C, until the appearance of corn wicking surface is rotten
It is rotten, obtain organic decomposition object;
S4, is placed in 105 DEG C of drying, then 150 DEG C of heat sterilization 30min, obtain Organic Ingredients by organic decomposition object;
S5, the tomato pomace dry powder that the Organic Ingredients and step S2 are weighed, safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut exocarp are done
Pericarp dry powder, bentonite, sodium chloride are sufficiently mixed uniformly in powder, coconut, obtain Quality Protein Maize core feed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Preparing raw material includes following heavy
Measure the component of part:60 parts of corncob, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 15 parts of maize straw, 3 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut palm
20 parts of pericarp dry powder, 8 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent in sub- 20 parts of exocarp dry powder, coconut.It is described micro-
Bacteria agent is commercially available bacillus subtilis microbial agent, and living bacteria count is 109cfu/g.Prepared according to following steps:
S1, collects the tomato pomace left after tomato is squeezed the juice, by 45-50 DEG C of drying of tomato pomace, is finally ground into powder and mistake
40 mesh sieves, obtain tomato pomace dry powder;
Coconut exocarp (the green exocarp of coconut) is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then 150 DEG C of heat sterilizations
60min, coconut exocarp brown stain is finally ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains coconut exocarp dry powder;
Pericarp in coconut (the high fiber structure between exocarp and endocarp) is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then
Pericarp browning in 130 DEG C of heat sterilization 60min, coconut, is finally ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtains pericarp in coconut and does
Powder;
S2, each component is weighed by following parts by weight:60 parts of corncob, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, maize straw
15 parts, 3 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, 20 parts of coconut exocarp dry powder, 20 parts of pericarp dry powder, 8 parts of bentonite, sodium chloride 2 in coconut
Part, 1 part of microbial bacterial agent;
S3, wheat bran with weighing is well mixed after the corncob that step S2 is weighed, maize straw are crushed respectively, obtains original
Expect mixture, then add the water equivalent to raw mixture gross mass 40%, 121 DEG C of steam sterilizing 30min are cooled to room temperature
The microbial bacterial agent that step S2 is weighed is added afterwards, is well mixed, is fermented 3-5 days in 25-30 DEG C, until the appearance of corn wicking surface is rotten
It is rotten, obtain organic decomposition object;
S4, is placed in 105 DEG C of drying, then 130 DEG C of heat sterilization 30min, obtain Organic Ingredients by organic decomposition object;
S5, the tomato pomace dry powder that the Organic Ingredients and step S2 are weighed, safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut exocarp are done
Pericarp dry powder, bentonite, sodium chloride are sufficiently mixed uniformly in powder, coconut, obtain Quality Protein Maize core feed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Preparing raw material includes following heavy
Measure the component of part:70 parts of corncob, 30 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10 parts of maize straw, 1 part of safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut palm
15 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 2 parts of microbial bacterial agent in sub- 15 parts of exocarp dry powder, coconut.It is described micro-
Bacteria agent is commercially available EM bacteria agent, and living bacteria count is 108cfu/g.Preparation method be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Preparing raw material includes following heavy
Measure the component of part:65 parts of corncob, 25 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 18 parts of maize straw, 2 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut palm
18 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent in sub- 18 parts of exocarp dry powder, coconut.Institute
Microbial bacterial agent is stated for commercially available bacillus subtilis microbial agent, living bacteria count is 109cfu/g.Preparation method be the same as Example 2.
It should be noted that in above-described embodiment 1-4, bentonite refers to sodium bentonite.
In order to which the application effect to Quality Protein Maize core feed of the present invention is verified, below with embodiment 1 as real
Test group, checking ammonia-nitrogen utilization rate and the influence grown to milk cow.
First, the detection of Quality Protein Maize core feed ammonia-nitrogen utilization rate
By simulating ruminant tumor gastric environment, enzyme process is urinated using constant temperature (39 DEG C) water-bath, the high protein of embodiment 1 is determined
The slow release effect of nitrogen in corncob feed and commercial urea, mainly determines the release speed of ammonia nitrogen (being calculated with nitrogen content)
Degree.Under primary condition, Quality Protein Maize core feed is identical with the nitrogen content of commodity urea, with the extension of time, the He of embodiment 1
Commercial urea ammonia-nitrogen content is in increased trend, still, and unprocessed urea ammonia nitrogen release is fast, and 0.5h peaks, ammonia nitrogen
Concentration reaches more than 45mg/g;And the release of Quality Protein Maize core feed ammonia nitrogen is slow, uniform, lasting, 0.5h ammonia nitrogen concentrations are
25mg/g or so, 4h reach more than 45mg/g.The Quality Protein Maize core feed of the above-mentioned description of test present invention has ammonia nitrogen sustained release
Effect, is conducive to the absorption of ammonia nitrogen.
2nd, the influence that Quality Protein Maize core feed grows to milk cow
1st, to the influence of the output of milk
From the close cow in milk 30 of body weight, age, parity, lactation period progress, it is milk cow experiment one that component is taken at random
Group, milk cow test two groups and milk cow control group, every group of each 10 cow head.Milk cow tests one group, milk cow experiment two groups and milk cow pair
Completely the same, feeding three times daily in feeding management according to group, while milk three times, free water on sports ground.
The diet feed of milk cow control group using maize straw, soybean residue, corn flour, wheat bran, oil cake of flax seed, calcium bicarbonate,
The mixture of stone flour, salt, wherein crude protein content are 15.9%, meet daily ration supply.
Milk cow tests one group of feed using embodiment 1 and carries out feeding, meets daily ration supply.
The diet feed be the same as Example 1 that milk cow tests two groups of uses is similar, is only the reduction of coconut exocarp dry powder and coconut palm
Pericarp dry powder in son, meets daily ration supply.
After feeding 60 days, one group is tested to milk cow respectively, milk cow tests two groups and the daily yielding of milk cow control group is carried out
Determine, it is as a result as follows:The daily yielding that milk cow tests one group is 18.35 kilograms, and the daily yielding that milk cow tests two groups is 16.06
Kilogram, the daily yielding of milk cow control group is 16.57 kilograms;The daily yielding that milk cow tests one group at least improves 1.1%, pole
Big improves milk production of cow.
2nd, to the influence of Beef Cattle Growth
From the close beef cattle 30 of 30 days young ages, body weight, component is taken to test one group, two groups of beef cattle experiment for beef cattle at random
With beef cattle control group, every group of each 10 beef cattle.One group of beef cattle experiment, two groups of beef cattle experiment and beef cattle control group are in feeding management
It is completely the same, feeding three times daily, while milk three times, free water on sports ground.
Milk cow tests one group of feed, class in the feeding feed correspondence above-mentioned " influence to the output of milk " of one group of beef cattle experiment
As, beef cattle tests two groups and the feed of beef cattle control group corresponds to the feeding that above-mentioned milk cow tests two groups and milk cow control group respectively
Material.
Feeding records the body weight increase situation of each group beef cattle after 60 days, as a result as follows:The beef cattle that beef cattle tests one group is averaged
1000 grams/day of daily gain, beef cattle tests two groups of 900 grams/day of beef cattle average daily gain, and the beef cattle of beef cattle control group averagely increases day by day
910 grams/day are weighed, the growth efficiency of beef cattle can be significantly improved by illustrating the feed of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, after beef cattle grows up to, beefsteak is made in the beef of different groups by us, different group beef cattles are determined respectively
Meat situation, using on CT3 type Texture instruments carry out TPA texture analyses, determine beefsteak shearing force, it is as a result as follows:Beef cattle is real
Test that myofibrillar lysis in one group of beef is moderate, the shearing force of beefsteak meat is 3.45kg/cm2, good mouthfeel;And beef cattle is tested
The myofibrillar lysis of beef is not obvious in two groups and beef cattle control group, and the shearing force of beefsteak meat is respectively 4.45kg/cm2With
4.38kg/cm2, mouthfeel is general.Beef meat can be improved by illustrating the feed of the embodiment of the present invention.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include excellent
Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention
God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Quality Protein Maize core feed, it is characterised in that preparing raw material includes the component of following parts by weight:Corncob 60-
70 parts, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-20 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10-20 parts of maize straw, 1-3 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, fruit outside coconut
10-20 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5-10 parts of bentonite, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 1-2 parts of microbial bacterial agent in 10-20 parts of skin dry powder, coconut.
2. Quality Protein Maize core feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that preparing raw material includes following parts by weight
Component:65 parts of corncob, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, 10 parts of maize straw, 2 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, fruit outside coconut
10 parts of pericarp dry powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 1.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent in 10 parts of skin dry powder, coconut.
3. Quality Protein Maize core feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microbial bacterial agent be EM bacteria agent or
Person's bacillus subtilis microbial agent, and the living bacteria count of two kinds of microbial inoculums is 108-109cfu/g。
4. a kind of preparation method of Quality Protein Maize core feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, collects the tomato pomace left after tomato is squeezed the juice, by 45-50 DEG C of drying of tomato pomace, is finally ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh
Sieve, obtains tomato pomace dry powder;
By 45-50 DEG C of drying of safflower seed meal, it is ground into powder and crosses 40 mesh sieves, obtain safflower seed meal dry powder;
Coconut exocarp is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then 130-150 DEG C of heat sterilization 60min, is finally ground into powder simultaneously
40 mesh sieves are crossed, coconut exocarp dry powder is obtained;
Pericarp in coconut is crushed, 45-50 DEG C of drying, then 130-150 DEG C of heat sterilization 60min, is finally ground into powder simultaneously
40 mesh sieves are crossed, pericarp dry powder in coconut is obtained;
S2, each component is weighed by following parts by weight:60-70 parts of corncob, 20-30 parts of wheat bran, 10-20 parts of tomato pomace dry powder, jade
10-20 parts of stalk of rice, 1-3 parts of safflower seed meal dry powder, 10-20 parts of coconut exocarp dry powder, 10-20 parts of pericarp dry powder in coconut,
5-10 parts of bentonite, 1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 1-2 parts of microbial bacterial agent;
S3, wheat bran with weighing is well mixed after the corncob that step S2 is weighed, maize straw are crushed respectively, is obtained raw material and is mixed
Compound, then adds the water equivalent to raw mixture gross mass 40%, and 121 DEG C of steam sterilizing 30min are cooled to after room temperature and added
Enter the microbial bacterial agent that step S2 is weighed, be well mixed, in 25-30 DEG C of fermentation, until corn wicking surface rots, had
Machine decomposition object;
S4, is placed in 100-105 DEG C of drying by organic decomposition object, then 130-150 DEG C of heat sterilization 30min, obtains organic
Raw material;
S5, the tomato pomace dry powder that the Organic Ingredients and step S2 are weighed, safflower seed meal dry powder, coconut exocarp dry powder,
Pericarp dry powder, bentonite, sodium chloride are sufficiently mixed uniformly in coconut, obtain Quality Protein Maize core feed.
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CN107439829A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州平坝康农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of corncob early weaning feed |
CN110403071A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-05 | 田梅 | A kind of fermented feed of milk cow in lactation period |
CN118000346A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-10 | 云南省草地动物科学研究院 | Concentrated feed for fattening beef cattle and preparation method thereof |
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CN118000346A (en) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-05-10 | 云南省草地动物科学研究院 | Concentrated feed for fattening beef cattle and preparation method thereof |
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