CN107084759A - A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107084759A CN107084759A CN201710303401.8A CN201710303401A CN107084759A CN 107084759 A CN107084759 A CN 107084759A CN 201710303401 A CN201710303401 A CN 201710303401A CN 107084759 A CN107084759 A CN 107084759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ecological
- water quality
- ecological environment
- soil
- detection system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ecological environment automatic monitored control system, including Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system, air quality detection system, soil environment detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system.Described unmanned plane is provided with cam device, by multi-spectral imager generation multispectral image is carried, intuitively comprehensively detects monitored ecological environment and vegetation growth status.Described air quality detection system is popped one's head in provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, in the air residing for ecological park, described soil environment detecting system also is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor probe, in the soil residing for ecological park, and the detection probe in the air and soil being located at is equipped with more than one, multiple test points in ecological park, the Ecological Environmental Data information for gathering multiple spot.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the automatic monitoring in the data acquisition and control automatization field of ecological environment, more particularly to a kind of ecological environment
System.
Background technology
Ecological environment is always to enjoy problem of concern, and existing ecological environment detection is always by a small number of detection machines
Structure and company occupy, a kind of operation mode as the marketization.In existing detection technique, general environmental data collecting leads to
Cross artificial measuring instrument of holding on the spot to go to detect and be sampled detection by being set in fixed test point, the data collected
Do not possess globality, it is impossible to automatically detection and data can not be realized while the detection for carrying out environment well well
Update, and need to spend the substantial amounts of artificial and time.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：For in the prior art using taking that the method gathered data of artificial detection and field exploring is present
When laborious and data the problems such as update not in time, the invention provides a kind of empty gas and water including the unmanned machine testing of use
A kind of ecological environment automatic checkout system of the overall growing way of body, soil and vegetation.
Technical scheme：The present invention is a kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system, including Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system, soil
EMS and water quality flow rate detection system.Described Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system is provided with shooting on unmanned plane
Head, multi-spectral imager, air quality detector, central control processing unit and wireless transceiver, more described camera, light
Spectrum imager, air quality detector are connected by wire with central control processing unit respectively, described central control process
Unit is connected with wireless transceiver by data wire, and described soil environment detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system passes through
Wireless transceiver is connected with computing terminal equipment.
Further, described unmanned plane number acquisition system installs camera, control detection instrument probe below unmanned plane
Multi-spectral imager, central control processing unit are installed with inside.
Further, described soil environment detecting system includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, detection circuit and control processor
One, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, detection circuit, control processor one and wireless launcher is sequentially connected by wire.
Further, described water quality flow rate detection system includes water quality detection survey instrument, Flow speed measurer and control process
Device two, described water quality testing meter and Flow speed measurer is connected by wire with control processor two, the control processor two
It is connected by data wire with wireless transceiver, described water quality flow rate detection system is arranged on the current of detection by overcasting staff
In.
Further, described Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system, soil environment detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system
The data message collected realizes the wireless connection with terminal by wireless transceiver, will by wireless transceiver
The information transfer collected is handled and monitored to terminal.
Beneficial effect：The remote sensing system that the technical scheme that the present invention is provided includes unmanned plane has the ken wide, continuous in time
The characteristics of, Environmental Status and conduct monitoring at all levels feature can be found out rapidly, and multispectral figure is generated by the multi-spectral imager of carrying
Picture, intuitively comprehensively detection surface water environment quality situation is arranged there is provided Water Eutrophication, wawter bloom, water transparency, suspension
The thematic map of the information such as dirty mouth pollution situation, so as to reach detection and monitoring preferably to ecological environment.Meanwhile, the present invention is also
The quality testing and data acquisition of air, soil and water body are provided, comprehensive, many periods and in real time detection is reached, has
High convenience, the present invention has found and administered for the source of deterioration or the pollution of ecological environment to provide great convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture principle schematic of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to better illustrate technical scheme disclosed by the invention, with reference to specific embodiment and Figure of description make into
The elaboration of one step.
A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system that the present invention is provided, including Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system, soil environment
Detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system.Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system be provided with unmanned plane camera, it is multispectral into
As instrument, air quality detector, central control processing unit and wireless transceiver, described camera, multi-spectral imager, sky
Gas mass detecting instrument is connected by wire with central control processing unit respectively, and central control processing unit leads to wireless transceiver
Data wire connection is crossed, soil environment detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system pass through wireless transceiver and computing terminal equipment
Connection.
Preferably, described unmanned plane number acquisition system installs camera, control detection instrument probe below unmanned plane
Multi-spectral imager, central control processing unit are installed with inside.Soil environment detecting system includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, detection
Circuit and control processor one.Described Temperature Humidity Sensor, detection circuit, control processor one and wireless launcher is by leading
Line is sequentially connected.Water quality flow rate detection system includes water quality testing meter and Flow speed measurer, water quality testing meter and Flow speed measurer
It is connected by wire with wireless transceiver, water quality flow rate detection system is arranged on by overcasting staff in the current of detection.Nobody
The data message that machine data collecting system, soil environment detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system are collected is by wireless
Transceiver realizes the wireless connection with terminal, by wireless transceiver that the information transfer collected is whole to computer
End is handled and monitored.
Preferably, when the present invention is used for the environment measuring of Ecological Park, above-mentioned soil environment detecting system and water quality
Flow rate detection system by the way of multiple spot all standing, described system by Ecological Park according to more than 2 points of topography profile
Test point, by setting measurement base station or measurement bar to set up in detection monitoring ecological environment.
It is used as preferred, central control processing unit, control processor one and the use AT89C52 series lists of control processor two
Piece machine uses the wireless data transmission based on wireless interconnected communication mode as control process chip, described wireless transceiver
Device, the wireless communication technology which is realized using the mobile communication modulation system based on GSM, WCDMA, CDMA, LTE, then
By the data information transfer of acquisition to terminal control software.
Preferably, described wireless transceiver is more than three, and the system connection of each independent test point.
Preferably, unmanned plane shoots the integral loop of ecological park when ecological environment monitored space is flown over by camera
Border situation and vegetal cover and growing way situation.Multispectral image is generated by the remote sensing image system of carrying, water body, soil is monitored
The environment of surface layer.The ecosystem is realized by air quality detector, soil environment detecting system, water quality flow rate detection system
Full monitoring.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system, it is characterised in that：Detected including Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system, soil environment
System and water quality flow rate detection system, described Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Data acquisition system is provided with camera on unmanned plane, multispectral
Imager, air quality detector, central control processing unit and wireless transceiver, described camera, multi-spectral imager,
Air quality detector is connected by wire with central control processing unit respectively, described central control processing unit with it is wireless
Transceiver is connected by data wire, and described soil environment detecting system and water quality flow rate detection system passes through wireless transceiver
It is connected with computing terminal equipment, the soil environment detecting system includes Temperature Humidity Sensor, detection circuit and control processor
One, described Temperature Humidity Sensor, detection circuit, control processor one and wireless launcher is sequentially connected by wire, described
Water quality flow rate detection system includes water quality testing meter and Flow speed measurer, and water quality testing meter and Flow speed measurer pass through wire and nothing
Line transceiver is connected.
2. a kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central control process
Unit, control processor one and control processor two are used as control process chip using AT89C52 series monolithics.
3. a kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil environment detection
System and water quality flow rate detection system are by the way of multiple spot all standing, and described system in Ecological Park according to landform by dividing
More than 2 points test points of cloth.
4. a kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described wireless transceiver
Using the wireless data transmitter based on wireless interconnected communication mode, which uses the shifting based on GSM, WCDMA, CDMA, LTE
The wireless communication technology that dynamic communication modulation mode is realized, then controls the data information transfer of acquisition to terminal soft
Part.
5. a kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described wireless transceiver
For more than three, and installed in each test point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710303401.8A CN107084759A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710303401.8A CN107084759A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107084759A true CN107084759A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59612517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710303401.8A Withdrawn CN107084759A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107084759A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107528920A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-29 | 安徽美图信息科技有限公司 | The environmental monitoring and analysis system being combined based on mobile communication with wireless senser |
| CN108037081A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-15 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of vinifera maturity monitoring method and system |
| CN108645448A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-12 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | A kind of soil and water body environment detection device and its on-line normalization system |
| CN110006826A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-07-12 | 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 | Water transparency measurement method and device |
| CN110081930A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-02 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | A kind of land, sea and air integration ecological environmental monitoring system |
| CN110715683A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-21 | 宿州山海经测地理信息科技有限公司 | Geographic information data acquisition device and data acquisition method |
| CN111854700A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽农业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring management system based on Internet of things and cloud computing |
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710303401.8A patent/CN107084759A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107528920A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-29 | 安徽美图信息科技有限公司 | The environmental monitoring and analysis system being combined based on mobile communication with wireless senser |
| CN108037081A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-15 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of vinifera maturity monitoring method and system |
| CN108037081B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2020-07-28 | 中国农业大学 | Wine grape maturity monitoring method and system |
| CN110006826A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-07-12 | 中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 | Water transparency measurement method and device |
| CN108645448A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-12 | 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 | A kind of soil and water body environment detection device and its on-line normalization system |
| CN110081930A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-02 | 中国科学院城市环境研究所 | A kind of land, sea and air integration ecological environmental monitoring system |
| CN110715683A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2020-01-21 | 宿州山海经测地理信息科技有限公司 | Geographic information data acquisition device and data acquisition method |
| CN110715683B (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-06-29 | 宿州山海经测地理信息科技有限公司 | Geographic information data acquisition device and data acquisition method |
| CN111854700A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽农业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring management system based on Internet of things and cloud computing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107084759A (en) | A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system | |
| CN106441442B (en) | A kind of high-throughput reciprocity monitoring device of field crop phenotypic information and monitoring method | |
| CN104482860B (en) | Fish morphological parameters self-operated measuring unit and method | |
| CN108881825A (en) | Rice weed monitoring unmanned system and its monitoring method based on Jetson TK1 | |
| CN110213376B (en) | Information processing system and method for insect pest prevention | |
| CN110134147A (en) | A kind of autonomous paths planning method and device of plant protection drone | |
| CN111009164A (en) | Method and system for constructing multi-dimensional virtual scene of intelligent routing inspection of power line unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN107807125A (en) | Plant information computing system and method based on UAV system multispectral sensor | |
| CN106448019A (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring system for monitoring forest fire in real time | |
| CN206146778U (en) | SoilTron pheno plant phenotype is surveyd evaporating and is oozed appearance | |
| CN102255259A (en) | Transmission line tour inspection device suitable for unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN110880258A (en) | Power line unmanned aerial vehicle intelligent inspection actual operation simulation training method and system | |
| CN207816842U (en) | A kind of lossless device for fast detecting of cable tunnel defect | |
| CN112702565A (en) | System and method for acquiring field plant phenotype information | |
| CN105657261A (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing image collection system and method based on Android device | |
| CN107390699A (en) | The route planning system and its route planning method of a kind of sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN211477203U (en) | Refined monitoring equipment system based on high-resolution remote sensing image | |
| CN107426289A (en) | One kind patrols winged unmanned plane tracking Object selection sychronisation and method | |
| CN207851060U (en) | Landslide early-warning based on Internet of Things monitors system | |
| CN110089297B (en) | Method and device for diagnosing severity of disease condition of wheat scab in field environment | |
| CN107356229A (en) | A kind of indoor orientation method and device | |
| CN109406716A (en) | Pollution monitoring method and system based on unmanned plane | |
| CN206832293U (en) | A kind of ecological environment automatic monitoring system | |
| CN206291896U (en) | A kind of three-dimensional mapping system | |
| CN104574373A (en) | Detection method and system capable of accurately positioning pavement disease in memory image |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170822 |