CN107084190A - A kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face - Google Patents

A kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107084190A
CN107084190A CN201710409487.2A CN201710409487A CN107084190A CN 107084190 A CN107084190 A CN 107084190A CN 201710409487 A CN201710409487 A CN 201710409487A CN 107084190 A CN107084190 A CN 107084190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glide path
circle
sliding way
face
circumferentially
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710409487.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦建华
邓晨韵
王敦球
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Technology
Priority to CN201710409487.2A priority Critical patent/CN107084190A/en
Publication of CN107084190A publication Critical patent/CN107084190A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C17/00Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C17/04Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only
    • F16C17/08Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for axial load only for supporting the end face of a shaft or other member, e.g. footstep bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face, belong to bearing arrangement technical field.Including relative rotation and Shang Quan set up and down and lower circle, retainer is additionally provided between Shang Quan and lower circle;The upper circle lower surface is circumferentially with the sliding way of two ring-types being set up in parallel along it, and glide path is diametrically downwardly inclined setting, and the two sliding way opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged;The Xia Quan upper surfaces are circumferentially with the glide path of two ring-types being set up in parallel along it, and glide path is diametrically obliquely installed upward, and the two glide path opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged, and sliding way is corresponded with glide path;Slide mass is provided between the corresponding glide path and sliding way;The slide mass includes multiple sliding shoes for convex structure.The present invention provides a kind of thrust bearing of face contact, can meet low speed, heavy duty and the big operating mode of load change and use.

Description

A kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face
Technical field
The present invention relates to bearing arrangement technical field, particularly a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face.
Background technology
Thrust bearing is the essential component of engineering field, and it is mainly made up of Shang Quan, lower circle, retainer and roller. With developing rapidly for country, the application of thrust bearing is also more and more extensive.Existing thrust bearing is substantially more or less to be deposited It is complicated in high processing costs, axially to bearing capacity it is small the problem of.
Thrust bearing is the special bearing for specially bearing axial force, is just subject to the axle of the power in the direction parallel with axle Hold, thrust bearing is merely able to bear axial load, and single thrust bearing is can only to bear the axial load in a direction, Bidirectional pulling Power ball bearing can bear the axial load of both direction;Thrust bearing can not limit the radial displacement of axle, and limit speed is very low, Single direction thrust ball bearing can limit the axial displacement in a direction of axle and housing, and two-way bearing can limit both direction Axial displacement.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is, in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face is provided, A kind of thrust bearing of face contact is provided, low speed, heavy duty and the big operating mode of load change can be met and used.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
It is a kind of based on face contact mine equipment supporting construction, including relatively rotate and Shang Quan set up and down and under Circle, retainer is additionally provided between Shang Quan and lower circle;The upper circle lower surface is circumferentially with the upper of two ring-types being set up in parallel along it Slideway, glide path is diametrically downwardly inclined setting, and the two sliding way opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged;On the lower circle End face is circumferentially with the glide path of two ring-types being set up in parallel along it, and glide path is diametrically obliquely installed upward, and two set side by side The glide path opposite axial faces put are symmetrical arranged, and sliding way is corresponded with glide path;Positioned at the corresponding glide path and upper Slide mass is provided between slideway;The slide mass include multiple sliding shoes for convex structure, the sliding shoe be provided with pair Answer the top-surface camber portion that sliding way is fitted and the lower surface camber portion that correspondence glide path is fitted;The curvature in the top-surface camber portion and sliding way Curvature is identical, and the axial width of the axial width more than sliding way in top-surface camber portion;The curvature and glide path in the lower surface camber portion Curvature it is identical, and lower surface camber portion axial width be more than glide path axial width;The circumferential end faces of the sliding shoe can be with The lower coil axis is coplanar;The circumferential end faces of the sliding shoe form arc transition with curved face part thereon and lower surface camber portion.
It is preferred that, outer mounting groove is circumferentially with along the Shang Quan and lower circle radial outer end face, along the Shang Quan and lower circle Radial inner end face be circumferentially with interior mounting groove, between the Shang Quan and lower circle be provided with dust ring;The dust ring includes outer anti- Konisphere and inside and outside dust ring, outer dust ring upper and lower side are respectively equipped with the elastic flange of ring-type and radial inward, the elastic flange pair It elastic should be caught in the interior mounting groove of Shang Quan and lower circle;Interior dust ring upper and lower side is respectively equipped with ring-type and radially elastic convex Edge, elastic flange correspondence elasticity is caught in the interior mounting groove of Shang Quan and lower circle.
It is preferred that, the elastic flange is rubber structure;The outer mounting groove and interior mounting groove are that cross section band is non-blunt The groove structure at angle turning.
It is preferred that, the sliding shoe is at least 4.
It is preferred that, the sliding way is identical with the radius of curvature of glide path.
It is preferred that, finishing bathtray is circumferentially with along sliding way on the upper circle, the finishing bathtray is located in the middle of sliding way;It is described Lower oil groove is circumferentially with along glide path on lower circle, the outer oil sump is located in the middle of glide path.
It is preferred that, the upper circle is provided with relative oil filler point that it is radially arranged, the oil filler point be located at two sliding ways it Between.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention instead of rolling element of the prior art, it uses it by setting a slidable slide mass Obtained bearing capacity is big, is adapted to low speed operation, can meet the big operating mode of bearing capacity change.Existing bearing roller is generally Spherical or column, it is generally contact and a linear contact lay with the contact that Internal and external cycle is provided, although rolling effect is good, but in heavy type Mechanical to wait other, it can not provide higher axial bearing capacity, the thrust bearing that the slide mass that the present invention is used is obtained, its roll body The contact with Internal and external cycle is provided contacts for face, effectively increases axial bearing capacity;Rolling element is main with circle contact position up and down At stress, point contact, linear contact lay bearing capacity are not as face contact.
2. existing bearing machining required precision is higher, such as angular contact ball bearing, and the requirement on machining accuracy of the present invention Relatively low, slide mass quantitative requirement used at the same time is less, and 4 slide masses can just meet need of work when minimum.Due to adopting Its bearing capacity is contacted with face big, although relative friction forces are contacted with linear contact lay more greatly compared to point, but for the agriculture of low speed operation Industry, heave-load device etc. are under lubrication circumstances again, and the present invention is more or less the same with bearing friction power in the prior art, can meet work It is required that.Operationally, slide mass can keep geo-stationary to relatively rotate, and it has the advantages that sliding bearing, simultaneously Also there is bearing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sliding shoe cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, circle, circle, 3- sliding shoes under 2- on 1-.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face, including relatively rotate and in setting up and down Upper circle 1 and it is lower circle 2, it is upper circle 1 and it is lower circle 2 between be additionally provided with retainer;It is arranged side by side that 1 lower surface of the upper circle is circumferentially with two along it The sliding way of the ring-type of setting, glide path is diametrically downwardly inclined setting, and the two sliding way opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical Set;2 upper surfaces of the lower circle are circumferentially with the glide path of two ring-types being set up in parallel along it, and glide path is diametrically towards updip Tiltedly set, the two glide path opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged, and sliding way is corresponded with glide path;Positioned at corresponding Slide mass is provided between the glide path and sliding way;The slide mass includes multiple sliding shoes 3 for convex structure, described Sliding shoe 3 is provided with the top-surface camber portion of correspondence sliding way laminating and the lower surface camber portion of correspondence glide path laminating;The top-surface camber portion Curvature it is identical with the curvature of sliding way, and top-surface camber portion axial width be more than sliding way axial width;The lower surface camber The curvature in portion is identical with the curvature of glide path, and the axial width of the axial width more than glide path in lower surface camber portion;It is described to slide The circumferential end faces of block 3 can be with 2 axis co-planars of the lower circle;The circumferential end faces of the sliding shoe 3 with curved face part thereon and lower song Face forms arc transition.
The specific implementation of invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face, including relatively rotate and in setting up and down Upper circle 1 and it is lower circle 2, it is upper circle 1 and it is lower circle 2 between be additionally provided with retainer.1 lower surface of upper circle is circumferentially with two along it and is set up in parallel Ring-type sliding way, glide path is diametrically downwardly inclined setting, and the two sliding way opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged. 2 upper surfaces of lower circle are circumferentially with the glide path of two ring-types being set up in parallel along it, and glide path is diametrically obliquely installed upward, and two The glide path opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged, and sliding way is corresponded with glide path.
Slide mass is provided between corresponding glide path and sliding way;Slide mass includes the cunning that five are convex structure Motion block 3, sliding shoe 3 is provided with the top-surface camber portion of correspondence sliding way laminating and the lower surface camber portion of correspondence glide path laminating.Top-surface camber The curvature in portion is identical with the curvature of sliding way, and the axial width of the axial width more than sliding way in top-surface camber portion.Lower surface camber portion Curvature it is identical with the curvature of glide path, and lower surface camber portion axial width be more than glide path axial width;The week of sliding shoe 3 Can be with 2 axis co-planars of lower circle to end face.The circumferential end faces of sliding shoe 3 form circular arc mistake with curved face part thereon and lower surface camber portion Cross.
Outer mounting groove is circumferentially with along the radial outer end face of upper circle 1 and lower circle 2, along the radial inner end face of upper circle 1 and lower circle 2 Interior mounting groove is circumferentially with, dust ring is provided between upper circle 1 and lower circle 2;Dust ring includes outer dust ring and inside and outside dust ring, outside Dust ring upper and lower side is respectively equipped with the elastic flange of ring-type and radial inward, and elastic flange correspondence elasticity is caught in circle 1 with The interior mounting groove of circle 2;Interior dust ring upper and lower side is respectively equipped with ring-type and elastic flange radially, elastic flange correspondence bullet Property be caught in circle 1 and it is lower circle 2 interior mounting groove.Elastic flange is rubber structure;Outer mounting groove and interior mounting groove are cross section Groove structure with non-obtuse turning.
For increase lubricant effect, finishing bathtray is circumferentially with along sliding way on upper circle 1, and finishing bathtray is located in the middle of sliding way;Under Lower oil groove is circumferentially with along glide path on circle 2, outer oil sump is located in the middle of glide path.Upper circle 1 is provided with what is be radially arranged with respect to it Oil filler point, oil filler point is located between two sliding ways.
Here, in order that obtaining sliding shoe 3 has good sliding effect, its friction between upper circle 1 and lower circle 2 is reduced Power, upper circle 1 and lower circle 2 are made of Cu alloy material, and the Cu alloy material is constituted including following component:5 parts of zinc, 6 parts of iron, 4 parts of manganese, 5 parts of nickel, 3 parts of cobalt, 3 parts of molybdenum, 2 parts of beryllium, antimony, 3 parts, 2 parts of rare earth, surplus is copper.Using said components copper alloy its With good anti-wear performance, meet the need for there is relative sliding friction between sliding shoe 3.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face, including relatively rotate and Shang Quan set up and down and lower circle, Retainer is additionally provided between Shang Quan and lower circle;It is characterized in that:The upper circle lower surface is circumferentially with two along it and is set up in parallel The sliding way of ring-type, glide path is diametrically downwardly inclined setting, and the two sliding way opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged;Institute The glide path that Xia Quan upper surfaces are circumferentially with two ring-types being set up in parallel along it is stated, glide path is diametrically obliquely installed upward, The two glide path opposite axial faces being set up in parallel are symmetrical arranged, and sliding way is corresponded with glide path;Positioned at it is corresponding it is described under Slide mass is provided between slideway and sliding way;The slide mass includes multiple sliding shoes for convex structure, the sliding shoe The lower surface camber portion in top-surface camber portion and correspondence glide path laminating provided with correspondence sliding way laminating;The curvature in the top-surface camber portion with The curvature of sliding way is identical, and the axial width of the axial width more than sliding way in top-surface camber portion;The curvature in the lower surface camber portion It is identical with the curvature of glide path, and the axial width of the axial width more than glide path in lower surface camber portion;The circumference of the sliding shoe End face can be coplanar with the lower coil axis;The circumferential end faces of the sliding shoe form circular arc with curved face part thereon and lower surface camber portion Transition.
2. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Along on described The radial outer end face of circle and lower circle is circumferentially with outer mounting groove, and interior peace is circumferentially with along the Shang Quan and lower circle radial inner end face Tankage, is provided with dust ring between the Shang Quan and lower circle;The dust ring includes outer dust ring and inside and outside dust ring, outer dust ring Upper and lower side is respectively equipped with the elastic flange of ring-type and radial inward, and elastic flange correspondence elasticity is caught in the interior peace of Shang Quan and lower circle Tankage;Interior dust ring upper and lower side is respectively equipped with ring-type and elastic flange radially, and elastic flange correspondence elasticity is caught in The interior mounting groove of circle and lower circle.
3. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elasticity Flange is rubber structure;The outer mounting groove and interior mounting groove are the groove structure at the non-obtuse turning of cross section band.
4. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to slide Block is at least 4.
5. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper cunning Road is identical with the radius of curvature of glide path.
6. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper circle On be circumferentially with finishing bathtray along sliding way, the finishing bathtray is located in the middle of sliding way;It is circumferentially with the lower circle along glide path Lower oil groove, the outer oil sump is located in the middle of glide path.
7. a kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper circle The relative oil filler point that it is radially arranged is provided with, the oil filler point is located between two sliding ways.
CN201710409487.2A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face Pending CN107084190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710409487.2A CN107084190A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710409487.2A CN107084190A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of mine equipment supporting construction contacted based on face

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107084190A true CN107084190A (en) 2017-08-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009005718A1 (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Axial roller bearing
US20160290401A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Minebea Co., Ltd. Rolling bearing
CN205639293U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 瑞凡科技有限公司 Spherical -roller bearing
CN205715300U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-23 瑞凡科技有限公司 Roller bearing
CN205780273U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 王碧霞 A kind of thrust slide bearing
CN106286601A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 刘保国 A kind of bearing
CN207229583U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-04-13 桂林理工大学 Full connected sliding bearing assembly

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009005718A1 (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-29 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Axial roller bearing
US20160290401A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Minebea Co., Ltd. Rolling bearing
CN205780273U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 王碧霞 A kind of thrust slide bearing
CN205639293U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 瑞凡科技有限公司 Spherical -roller bearing
CN205715300U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-23 瑞凡科技有限公司 Roller bearing
CN106286601A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 刘保国 A kind of bearing
CN207229583U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-04-13 桂林理工大学 Full connected sliding bearing assembly

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Application publication date: 20170822